CN221245577U - Construction waste treatment equipment - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN221245577U CN221245577U CN202323127958.0U CN202323127958U CN221245577U CN 221245577 U CN221245577 U CN 221245577U CN 202323127958 U CN202323127958 U CN 202323127958U CN 221245577 U CN221245577 U CN 221245577U
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- fixedly connected
- construction waste
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- waste treatment
- roller
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000251131 Sphyrna Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses construction waste treatment equipment, which comprises a main body, wherein the lower surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a second discharge hole, the surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a base, the upper surface of the main body is fixedly connected with a screening device, the upper surface of the screening device is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, the screening device comprises a first motor, a main shaft, a first rotating roller, a second rotating roller and a fixed shell, the front surface of the screening device is fixedly connected with a synchronous transmission device, and the synchronous transmission device comprises a synchronous wheel, a supporting roller and a synchronous belt. Through above-mentioned structure, through setting up sieving mechanism and synchronous drive device, the initial stage of building rubbish treatment separates the grit of fine and broken, can get rid of these light particles rapidly to reduce the probability that the dust produced, eliminate most dust source in the source, thereby showing the dust pollution who has reduced the garbage treatment in-process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage disposal, in particular to construction garbage disposal equipment.
Background
The construction waste refers to waste and residual substances generated in the processes of building construction, dismantling, decoration, maintenance and the like, the waste generally comprises fragments of various materials, the generation of the construction waste mainly stems from activities such as building engineering, municipal engineering, house dismantling, decoration transformation and the like, and the characteristics of the construction waste comprise large volume, various types and disorder, and if improperly treated, the environment pollution and the resource waste are easily caused, so that the effective treatment and the utilization of the construction waste are important, the influence on the environment is reduced, the resources are saved, and the sustainable development is promoted.
Construction waste contains a large amount of finely divided sand, which is present at various stages of the waste treatment and is a major source of dust pollution during the treatment, and conventional waste treatment methods generally do not screen and separate the finely divided sand at an initial stage, which results in a problem of dust continuously existing during the whole treatment process, and they are continuously carried, crushed and stirred inside the treatment equipment, thereby generating more dust.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides construction waste treatment equipment which can effectively solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, provide a construction waste treatment facility, which comprises a main body, the lower fixed surface of main part is connected with the second discharge gate, the fixed surface of main part is connected with the base, the fixed surface of main part is connected with sieving mechanism, sieving mechanism's upper surface fixedly connected with feeder hopper, sieving mechanism's left side fixed surface is connected with first discharge gate, sieving mechanism includes first motor, main shaft, first roller, second roller and fixed shell, the main shaft rotates the inside of connecting at fixed shell, right-hand member main shaft and the output fixed connection of first motor, first roller and the crisscross fixed connection of second roller are at the surface of main shaft, first motor fixed connection is at fixed shell's back, sieving mechanism's front fixedly connected with synchro-transmission device, synchro-transmission device includes synchronizing wheel, backing roll and hold-in range, the front of synchronizing wheel and main shaft fixed connection, the backing roll passes through the connecting axle rotation and connects at sieving mechanism, hold-in range swing joint is at the surface of synchronizing wheel, the backing roll is located below the holding roll, the face of smashing device is located under the fixed surface of main shaft, smashing device has the screen cloth. Through setting up sieving mechanism and synchronous drive device, the initial stage of building rubbish treatment separates the garrulous grit through sieving mechanism, can get rid of these light granule rapidly to reduce the probability that the dust produced, eliminate most dust source in the source, thereby showing the dust pollution who has reduced the garbage treatment in-process.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the cross section of the first rotating roller is round, the cross section of the second rotating roller is square, and the number of the main shaft, the first rotating roller, the synchronous wheel, the supporting roller and the second rotating roller is multiple and distributed in a linear array. The rotation and staggering of the spindle, the first roller and the second roller results in the construction waste being vibrated and separated inside the screening device.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the second motor is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the main body, the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second motor, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove of the base. The supporting rod is fixed on the surface of the second motor, and plays a role in supporting and stabilizing equipment.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the output end of the second motor extends to the inside of the main body, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the fixing ring. The fixed ring is fixed at the output of second motor, drives the tup and rotates, realizes smashing the operation.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the number of the fixing rings is multiple, connecting rods are fixedly connected between every two fixing rings, and hammerheads are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the connecting rods. The construction waste is broken into smaller particles by the impact and collision action of the hammer head.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the screen and the crushing plate are fixedly connected in the main body, and the crushing plate is located above the screen. The screen separates the crushed particles.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the upper surface of the screen is fixedly connected with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle. The baffle directs the screened construction waste to a comminution device for further processing.
According to the construction waste treatment equipment, the number of the hammerheads and the connecting rods is multiple and distributed in an annular array, and the number of the supporting rods is two and distributed in a front-back symmetrical mode. The connecting rod transmits the power of the second motor to the hammer head.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. Through setting up sieving mechanism and synchronous drive device, the initial stage of building rubbish treatment separates the garrulous grit through sieving mechanism, can get rid of these light granule rapidly to reduce the probability that the dust produced, eliminate most dust source in the source, thereby showing the dust pollution who has reduced the garbage treatment in-process.
2. By arranging the crushing device, recyclable materials are obtained, the secondary resources can be reused in the fields of construction and manufacture, and the motor and the transmission device in the equipment realize automatic operation in the whole treatment process, so that manual intervention is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples;
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an external structure of a construction waste treatment apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a construction waste disposal apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of a construction waste treatment apparatus according to the present utility model in a left-hand perspective;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front perspective view of the synchronous transmission device of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. A main body; 2. a screening device; 21. a first motor; 22. a main shaft; 23. a first rotating roller; 24. a second roller; 25. a fixed housing; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a base; 5. a synchronous transmission device; 51. a synchronizing wheel; 52. a support roller; 53. a synchronous belt; 6. a first discharge port; 7. a second discharge port; 8. a pulverizing device; 81. a feed inlet; 82. a screen; 83. a breaker plate; 84. a second motor; 85. a hammer head; 86. a fixing ring; 87. a connecting rod; 9. a baffle; 10. and (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present utility model relates to a construction waste treatment device, which comprises a main body 1, the lower surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a second discharge port 7, the surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a base 4, the upper surface of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a screening device 2, the upper surface of the screening device 2 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 3, the left side surface of the screening device 2 is fixedly connected with a first discharge port 6, the screening device 2 comprises a first motor 21, a main shaft 22, a first rotating roller 23, a second rotating roller 24 and a fixed housing 25, the main shaft 22 is rotatably connected in the fixed housing 25, the right-most main shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 21, the first rotating roller 23 and the second rotating roller 24 are fixedly connected on the surface of the main shaft 22 in a staggered manner, the first motor 21 is fixedly connected on the back of the fixed housing 25, the front surface of the screening device 2 is fixedly connected with a synchronous transmission device 5, the synchronous transmission device 5 comprises a synchronous wheel 51, a supporting roller 52 and a synchronous belt 53, the synchronous wheel 51 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 22, the supporting roller 52 is rotatably connected in the front of the screening device 2 through a connecting shaft, the synchronous belt 53 is movably connected with the main shaft 2, the supporting roller 52 is movably connected with the lower surface of the main body 8, and the lower surface of the synchronous belt 53 is fixedly connected with the main body 8, and the inner side of the screen device is provided with the synchronous device 9.
The reducing mechanism 8 includes screen cloth 82, breaker plate 83, second motor 84 and tup 85, second motor 84 fixed connection is on the right side surface of main part 1, the fixed surface of second motor 84 is connected with bracing piece 10, the other end fixed connection of bracing piece 10 is inside the recess of base 4, the output of second motor 84 extends to the inside of main part 1, the fixed ring 86 of fixed connection of second motor 84 output, the quantity of fixed ring 86 has a plurality ofly, equal fixedly connected with connecting rod 87 in the middle of every two fixed rings 86, the surface rotation of connecting rod 87 is connected with tup 85, the equal fixedly connected with of screen cloth 82 and breaker plate 83 is in the inside of main part 1, breaker plate 83 is located the top of screen cloth 82, the upper surface fixedly connected with feed inlet 81 of screen cloth 82, feed inlet 81 fixed connection is at the lower surface of baffle 9.
The number of the hammerheads 85 and the connecting rods 87 is multiple and distributed in an annular array, the number of the supporting rods 10 is two and distributed in a front-back symmetrical mode, the cross section of the first rotating roller 23 is circular, the cross section of the second rotating roller 24 is square, and the number of the main shaft 22, the first rotating roller 23, the synchronizing wheel 51, the supporting roller 52 and the second rotating roller 24 are all multiple and distributed in a linear array.
Working principle:
Building rubbish enters the screening device 2 through the feed hopper 3, the first motor 21 is started, the rightmost main shaft 22 starts to rotate, so that the rightmost synchronizing wheel 51 in the synchronizing transmission device 5 is driven to rotate, all the main shafts 22 start to rotate under the action of the supporting rollers 52 and the synchronizing belt 53, the first rotating rollers 23 and the second rotating rollers 24 which are fixed on the surfaces of the main shafts 22 in a staggered mode are driven to rotate through rotation of the main shafts 22, the building rubbish is subjected to vibration and friction between the rotating first rotating rollers 23 and the second rotating rollers 24, building rubbish with different sizes and shapes is screened and separated, small sand falls through sieve holes and enters the crushing device 8 through the baffle 9, larger fragments continue to roll and are discharged from the first discharge hole 6, the second motor 84 is started, the connecting rod 87 and the hammer head 85 are driven to rotate through the fixed ring 86 at the output end, the small sand is crushed under the combined action of the hammer head 85 and the crushing plate 83, and the crushed sand is discharged from the second discharge hole 7 through the screen 82.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a construction waste treatment equipment, its characterized in that includes main part (1), the lower fixed surface of main part (1) is connected with second discharge gate (7), the fixed surface of main part (1) is connected with base (4), the fixed surface of main part (1) is connected with sieving mechanism (2), the fixed surface of sieving mechanism (2) is connected with feeder hopper (3), the fixed surface of the left side of sieving mechanism (2) is connected with first discharge gate (6), sieving mechanism (2) include first motor (21), main shaft (22), first roller (23), second roller (24) and fixed shell (25), main shaft (22) swivelling joint is in the inside of fixed shell (25), the right-most end main shaft (22) is fixed with the output of first motor (21), first roller (23) and second roller (24) are crisscross fixed connection at the surface of main shaft (22), first motor (21) is fixed connection at the back of fixed shell (25), the fixed connection of sieving mechanism (2) is provided with synchronous pulley (51) and synchronous pulley (51) are connected with synchronous pulley (51) and synchronous pulley (5), the utility model discloses a screening device, including screening device (2), back-up roll (52), hold-in range (53) swing joint is in the surface of synchronizing wheel (51) through the connecting axle rotation connection in the front of screening device (2), back-up roll (52) are located the below of hold-in range (53), the lower fixed surface of screening device (2) is connected with baffle (9), the inside of main part (1) is provided with reducing mechanism (8), reducing mechanism (8) include screen cloth (82), breaker plate (83), second motor (84) and tup (85).
2. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the first rotating roller (23) has a circular cross section, the second rotating roller (24) has a square cross section, and the number of main shafts (22), the first rotating roller (23), the synchronizing wheel (51), the supporting roller (52) and the second rotating roller (24) are all plural and distributed in a linear array.
3. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the second motor (84) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the main body (1), the surface of the second motor (84) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (10), and the other end of the supporting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove of the base (4).
4. A construction waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein the output end of the second motor (84) extends into the interior of the main body (1), and the output end of the second motor (84) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (86).
5. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of fixing rings (86) are provided, a connecting rod (87) is fixedly connected between every two fixing rings (86), and a hammer head (85) is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting rod (87).
6. A construction waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the screen (82) and the breaker plate (83) are both fixedly connected inside the main body (1), the breaker plate (83) being located above the screen (82).
7. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the screen (82) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet (81), and the feed inlet (81) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle (9).
8. The construction waste treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the number of hammers (85) and connecting rods (87) is plural and distributed in an annular array, and the number of supporting rods (10) is two and distributed symmetrically in front-rear direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323127958.0U CN221245577U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Construction waste treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323127958.0U CN221245577U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Construction waste treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221245577U true CN221245577U (en) | 2024-07-02 |
Family
ID=91629254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323127958.0U Active CN221245577U (en) | 2023-11-20 | 2023-11-20 | Construction waste treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221245577U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-20 CN CN202323127958.0U patent/CN221245577U/en active Active
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