CN111871492A - Construction waste treatment equipment capable of recycling paving - Google Patents
Construction waste treatment equipment capable of recycling paving Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111871492A CN111871492A CN202010806273.0A CN202010806273A CN111871492A CN 111871492 A CN111871492 A CN 111871492A CN 202010806273 A CN202010806273 A CN 202010806273A CN 111871492 A CN111871492 A CN 111871492A
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- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- wall
- bevel gear
- shaft
- gear
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/02—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
- E01C19/05—Crushing, pulverising or disintegrating apparatus; Aggregate screening, cleaning, drying or heating apparatus; Dust-collecting arrangements specially adapted therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/12—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for distributing granular or liquid materials
- E01C19/18—Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect
- E01C19/185—Devices for distributing road-metals mixed with binders, e.g. cement, bitumen, without consolidating or ironing effect for both depositing and spreading-out or striking-off the deposited mixture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C19/00—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
- E01C19/22—Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for consolidating or finishing laid-down unset materials
- E01C19/42—Machines for imparting a smooth finish to freshly-laid paving courses other than by rolling, tamping or vibrating
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C21/00—Apparatus or processes for surface soil stabilisation for road building or like purposes, e.g. mixing local aggregate with binder
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Road Paving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction waste treatment device capable of recycling paving, which comprises a device main body, wherein a crushing cavity with an upward opening is communicated and arranged in the upper end surface of the device main body, fixing teeth are fixedly arranged on the right wall in the crushing cavity, a hammer cavity is communicated and arranged on the left wall in the crushing cavity, a breaking hammer is arranged in the hammer cavity and can slide left and right, a hammer handle cavity is communicated and arranged on the left wall in the hammer cavity, a hammer handle is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the breaking hammer, the left end of the hammer handle extends to the hammer handle cavity leftwards, and a reciprocating spring is jointly connected and fixedly arranged between the left end surface in the hammer handle cavity and the left wall in the hammer handle cavity Wide application range and good environmental and economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to garbage treatment equipment, in particular to construction garbage treatment equipment capable of recycling paving.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, the materials are not helpful for the buildings themselves, but are substances generated in the process of the buildings and need to be treated correspondingly. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
firstly, a large amount of occupied land can be caused, secondly, serious environmental pollution can be caused, and the soil structure can be damaged again to cause the settlement of the earth surface.
The construction waste treatment equipment comprises an equipment main body, wherein a crushing cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the upper end surface of the equipment main body, fixing teeth are fixedly arranged on the right wall in the crushing cavity, a hammer cavity is communicated with the left wall in the crushing cavity, a crushing hammer is arranged in the hammer cavity and can slide left and right, a hammer handle cavity is communicated with the left wall in the hammer cavity, a hammer handle is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the crushing hammer, the left end of the hammer handle extends to the hammer handle cavity leftwards, a reciprocating spring is jointly connected and fixedly arranged between the left end surface in the hammer handle cavity and the left wall in the hammer handle cavity, an upper gear cavity is communicated with the upper wall in the hammer handle cavity, an upper gear shaft is rotatably arranged on the front wall in the upper gear cavity, and an upper irregular gear is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the upper gear cavity, the inner lower wall of the crushing cavity is communicated with a screening cavity, the screening cavity is internally provided with a screen plate capable of sliding left and right, the right end face of the screen plate is fixedly connected with the right wall of the screening cavity, a screen plate spring is fixedly connected between the inner upper end face and the inner lower end face of the screen plate, a screen mesh is fixedly connected between the inner upper end face and the inner lower end face of the screen plate, the inner left wall of the screening cavity is communicated with a cam cavity, the inner front wall of the cam cavity is rotatably provided with a cam shaft, the cam shaft is positioned at the inner outer circumference of the cam cavity and is fixedly provided with a cam, the inner lower wall of the screening cavity is communicated with a mixing cavity, a shaft fixing plate is fixedly connected between the inner front wall and the inner rear wall of the mixing cavity and is rotatably provided with a mixing shaft, the upper end, the mixing chamber inner right wall intercommunication is equipped with the feeding chamber, feeding intracavity lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the sprue chamber, what sprue chamber internal energy was slided from top to bottom is equipped with the sprue, under the sprue terminal surface with it is fixed compression spring to be equipped with jointly to connect between the sprue intracavity lower wall.
Preferably, cam chamber left side is equipped with stores the chamber, store the intracavity hinder the wall with pass between the left wall in the mixing chamber the common intercommunication of equipment main part inner wall is equipped with the pipeline, the mixing chamber downside is equipped with right bevel gear chamber, mixing shaft downwardly extending to right bevel gear intracavity and fixed right drive bevel gear that is equipped with, right bevel gear intracavity back wall rotates and is equipped with right driven main gear chamber, right driven main gear chamber extends forward right bevel gear intracavity and fixed be equipped with can with right drive bevel gear wheel toothing's right driven bevel gear.
Preferably, it is equipped with the slide chamber to store intracavity lower wall intercommunication, the gliding slide that is equipped with around the slide intracavity ability, slide intracavity lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the slide chamber, slide intracavity lower wall with under the equipment main part common intercommunication is equipped with the decurrent oral cavity that spouts of opening between the terminal surface, the fixed spray gun of locating of terminal surface under the slide, the spray gun lower extreme passes downwards terminal surface downside under the equipment main part, it is equipped with the blowout chamber to run through the intercommunication between the terminal surface of both sides about the spray gun, run through the intercommunication between the terminal surface of both sides about in the slide be equipped with the through-hole of blowout chamber intercommunication.
Preferably, a rack cavity is formed in the inner left wall of the sliding plate in a communicated mode, left and right racks which are symmetrical left and right can slide back and forth in the rack cavity, the front ends and the rear ends of the left and right racks are connected and fixed with front and rear driving plates which are symmetrical front and rear respectively, a driven pulley shaft is arranged in the rack cavity in a rotating mode on the lower wall of the rack cavity, and a half gear which can be meshed with the left and right rack gears is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the driven pulley shaft located in the rack cavity.
Preferably, rack chamber left side is equipped with the shake board chamber, the gliding shake board that is equipped with around shake board intracavity, shake board intracavity lower wall with the intercommunication is equipped with the drive rod chamber that the opening is decurrent under the equipment main part between the terminal surface, the fixed drive rod that is equipped with of terminal surface under the shake board, drive rod lower extreme downwardly extending extremely terminal surface downside and fixed the clamp plate that is equipped with under the equipment main part, shake board intracavity upper wall intercommunication and be equipped with down the gear chamber, lower gear intracavity left wall rotates and is equipped with the lower gear shaft, the lower gear shaft is located the fixed irregular gear that is equipped with of lower gear intracavity outside circumference, shake board preceding terminal surface with it is fixed to be equipped with the shake spring to shake jointly between the board intracavity antetheca.
Preferably, a left bevel gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the lower gear cavity, the right end of the lower gear shaft extends rightwards into the left bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a left driven bevel gear, the upper wall in the left bevel gear cavity is rotatably provided with a left driving bevel gear shaft, the lower end of the left driving bevel gear shaft is positioned in the left bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a left driving bevel gear which can be meshed with the left driven bevel gear, the upper side of the left bevel gear cavity is provided with a belt wheel cavity, the upper side of the belt wheel cavity is provided with an upper bevel gear cavity, the upper end of the left driving bevel gear shaft upwards penetrates through the belt wheel cavity and extends into the upper bevel gear cavity, the outer circumference of the left driving bevel gear shaft positioned in the belt wheel cavity is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, the upper end of the driven belt wheel shaft upwards extends into the belt wheel cavity and is rotatably arranged on, and a belt is wound between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel.
Preferably, the left driving bevel gear shaft is located at the upper end in the upper bevel gear cavity, an upper driven bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the upper end in the upper bevel gear cavity, a front motor shaft is arranged on the rear wall in the upper bevel gear cavity in a rotating manner, the front end of the front motor shaft extends forwards into the upper bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with an upper driving bevel gear capable of being meshed with the upper driven bevel gear, a sprocket cavity is arranged on the rear side of the upper bevel gear cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the device body on the rear side of the sprocket cavity, and the rear end of the front motor shaft penetrates through the sprocket cavity backwards to extend to the inner wall of the device body and is in power.
Preferably, the front motor shaft is located at the inner circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a driving sprocket, the rear end of the upper gear shaft extends backwards into the sufu sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the inner rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the upper gear shaft is located at the inner circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with an upper driven sprocket, the rear end of the cam shaft extends backwards into the sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the inner rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the cam shaft is located at the inner circumference of the book searching sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a middle driven sprocket, the rear end of the right driven main gear cavity extends backwards into the sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the inner rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the right driven main gear cavity is located at the inner circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a lower driven sprocket, and a chain is wound between the driving sprocket, the upper driven sprocket, the middle driven sprocket and the lower driven sprocket.
Preferably, the motor rear end face power connection is equipped with the back motor shaft, the motor rear side is equipped with the line wheel chamber, back motor shaft rear end ranging back to line wheel intracavity and rotation are located line wheel intracavity back wall, the back motor shaft is located the fixed line wheel that is equipped with of line wheel intracavity outer circumference, the outer circumference of line wheel is around being equipped with the stay cord, the stay cord other end passes equipment main part inner wall extends to in the sprue intracavity and fixed the locating terminal surface under the sprue.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the construction waste can be reused as a renewable resource by crushing the construction waste, and can be made into concrete again to repair roads.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a construction waste treatment apparatus capable of recycling paving materials according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a construction waste treatment device capable of recycling paving, which comprises a device body 11, wherein a crushing cavity 12 with an upward opening is communicated and arranged in the upper end surface of the device body 11, fixed teeth 13 are fixedly arranged on the right wall in the crushing cavity 12, a hammer cavity 14 is communicated and arranged on the left wall in the crushing cavity 12, a breaking hammer 15 is arranged in the hammer cavity 14 and can slide left and right, a hammer handle cavity 16 is communicated and arranged on the left wall in the hammer cavity 14, a hammer handle 17 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the breaking hammer 15, the left end of the hammer handle 17 extends to the hammer handle cavity 16 leftwards, a reciprocating spring 18 is fixedly connected between the left end surface in the hammer handle cavity 16 and the left wall in the hammer handle cavity 16, an upper gear cavity 19 is communicated and arranged on the upper wall in the hammer handle cavity 16, an upper gear shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the inner front wall of the upper gear cavity 19, an upper irregular gear 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the upper gear cavity 19, pulverize chamber 12 interior lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with screening chamber 22, screening chamber 22 internal energy horizontal slip be equipped with screen board 23, screen board 23 right-hand member face with screening chamber 22 interior right side wall between connect fixed screen plate spring 24 that is equipped with jointly, through connection and fixed screen cloth 25 that is equipped with between the upper and lower both ends face in the screen board 23, screening chamber 22 interior left side wall intercommunication is equipped with cam chamber 26, the antetheca rotates in cam chamber 26 and is equipped with camshaft 27, camshaft 27 is located the fixed cam 28 that is equipped with of cam chamber 26 inside and outside circumference, screening chamber 22 interior lower wall intercommunication is equipped with hybrid chamber 29, connect fixed axle fixed plate 30 that is equipped with jointly between the antetheca and the back wall in the hybrid chamber 29, the rotation of lower wall is equipped with hybrid shaft 31 in the hybrid chamber 29, hybrid shaft 31 up end upwards extends to in the hybrid chamber 29 and rotate and locate terminal surface under the axle fixed plate 30, mixing shaft 31 is located the fixed mixed leaf 32 that is equipped with of mixing chamber 29 inside and outside circumference, right wall intercommunication is equipped with feeding chamber 33 in the mixing chamber 29, lower wall intercommunication is equipped with sprue chamber 34 in feeding chamber 33, gliding sprue 35 that is equipped with about sprue chamber 34 is internal, under the sprue 35 terminal surface with it is fixed compression spring 84 to connect jointly between the lower wall in sprue chamber 34.
Beneficially, the cam cavity 26 is provided with a storage cavity 37 on the left side, the storage cavity 37 is internally damaged and passes through the inner wall of the device main body 11 and is communicated with and provided with a pipeline 38 with the mixing cavity 29, the lower side of the mixing cavity 29 is provided with a right bevel gear cavity 39, the mixing shaft 31 extends downwards to the inside of the right bevel gear cavity 39 and is fixedly provided with a right driving bevel gear 40, the rear wall of the inside of the right bevel gear cavity 39 rotates and is provided with a right driven driving gear cavity 41, and the right driven driving gear cavity 41 extends forwards to the inside of the right bevel gear cavity 39 and is fixedly provided with a right driven bevel gear 42 which can be in gear engagement with the right driving bevel gear 40.
Beneficially, lower wall intercommunication is equipped with slide chamber 43 in the storage chamber 37, the gliding slide 44 that is equipped with around in slide chamber 43, lower wall intercommunication is equipped with slide chamber 43 in slide chamber 43, lower wall in slide chamber 43 with it is equipped with the decurrent mouth 45 that spouts of opening to communicate jointly between the terminal surface under the equipment main part 11, the terminal surface is fixed to be located spray gun 46 under slide 44, spray gun 46 lower extreme passes downwards terminal surface downside under the equipment main part 11, it is equipped with blowout chamber 48 to run through the intercommunication between the terminal surface of both sides about spray gun 46, run through the intercommunication between the terminal surface of both sides about in slide 44 be equipped with the through-hole 47 that blowout chamber 48 communicates.
Beneficially, a rack cavity 49 is formed in the sliding plate 44 in a communicating manner, left and right racks 50 which are symmetrical left and right are arranged in the rack cavity 49 and can slide back and forth, front and rear ends of the left and right racks 50 are connected and fixed with front and rear driving plates 51 which are symmetrical front and rear respectively, a driven pulley shaft 52 is arranged in the rack cavity 49 in a rotating manner, and a half gear 53 which can be in gear engagement with the left and right racks 50 is fixedly arranged on the inner and outer circumferences of the rack cavity 49 on the driven pulley shaft 52.
Beneficially, rack chamber 49 left side is equipped with shake board chamber 54, the gliding shake board 55 that is equipped with around in the shake board chamber 54, in the shake board chamber 54 lower wall with the intercommunication is equipped with the drive rod chamber 56 that the opening is decurrent between the terminal surface under the equipment main part 11, the fixed drive rod 57 that is equipped with of terminal surface under the shake board 55, drive rod 57 lower extreme downwardly extending extremely the terminal surface downside just fixes being equipped with clamp plate 58 under the equipment main part 11, the upper wall intercommunication is equipped with down gear chamber 59 in the shake board chamber 54, the rotation of the interior left wall of lower gear chamber 59 is equipped with down gear shaft 60, lower gear shaft 60 is located the fixed irregular gear 61 that is equipped with down of the interior outer circumference of lower gear chamber 59, shake board 55 preceding terminal surface with it is fixed to be equipped with between the interior antetheca of shake board chamber 54 to connect jointly and shake spring.
Beneficially, a left bevel gear cavity 63 is arranged at the right side of the lower gear cavity 59, the right end of the lower gear shaft 60 extends rightwards into the left bevel gear cavity 63 and is fixedly provided with a left driven bevel gear 64, a left driving bevel gear shaft 65 is rotatably arranged at the inner upper wall of the left bevel gear cavity 63, the lower end of the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 is positioned in the left bevel gear cavity 63 and is fixedly provided with a left driving bevel gear 66 capable of being in gear engagement with the left driven bevel gear 64, a pulley cavity 79 is arranged at the upper side of the left bevel gear cavity 63, an upper bevel gear cavity 67 is arranged at the upper side of the pulley cavity 79, the upper end of the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 passes through the pulley cavity 79 upwards and extends into the upper bevel gear cavity 67, a driving pulley 80 is fixedly arranged at the inner and outer circumference of the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 is positioned in the pulley cavity 79, the upper end of the driven pulley shaft 52 extends upwards into the pulley cavity 79 and is rotatably arranged at the, the driven pulley shaft 52 is fixedly provided with a driven pulley 81 at the inner and outer circumferences of the pulley cavity 79, and a belt 82 is wound between the driven pulley 81 and the driving pulley 80.
Beneficially, the upper end of the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 located in the upper bevel gear cavity 67 is fixedly provided with an upper driven bevel gear 68, the inner rear wall of the upper bevel gear cavity 67 is rotatably provided with a front motor shaft 69, the front end of the front motor shaft 69 extends forwards into the upper bevel gear cavity 67 and is fixedly provided with an upper driving bevel gear 83 capable of being in gear engagement with the upper driven bevel gear 68, the rear side of the upper bevel gear cavity 67 is provided with a sprocket cavity 70, the rear side of the sprocket cavity 70 is located on the inner wall of the device body 11 and is fixedly provided with a motor 72, and the rear end of the front motor shaft 69 extends backwards through the sprocket cavity 70 to the inner wall of the device body 11 and is in power connection with the front end face of the motor 72.
Advantageously, the front motor shaft 69 is fixedly provided with a driving sprocket 71 at the inner and outer circumferences of the sprocket chamber 70, the rear end of the upper gear shaft 20 extends backwards into the sufu chain wheel cavity 70 and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall in the chain wheel cavity 70, the upper gear shaft 20 is fixedly provided with an upper driven sprocket 85 at the inner and outer circumferences of the sprocket cavity 70, the rear end of the cam shaft 27 extends backwards into the sprocket cavity 70 and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall in the sprocket cavity 70, a middle driven chain wheel 73 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the cam shaft 27 positioned in the book searching chain wheel cavity 70, the rear end of the right driven main gear cavity 41 extends backwards into the chain wheel cavity 70 and is rotatably arranged on the inner rear wall of the chain wheel cavity 70, the right driven main gear chamber 41 is fixedly provided with a lower driven sprocket 74 at the inner and outer circumferences of the sprocket chamber 70, a chain 75 is wound around the drive sprocket 71, the upper driven sprocket 85, the middle driven sprocket 73, and the lower driven sprocket 74.
Beneficially, a rear motor shaft 76 is connected to the rear end face of the motor 72 in a power mode, a reel cavity 77 is arranged on the rear side of the motor 72, the rear end of the rear motor shaft 76 extends backwards into the reel cavity 77 and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall in the reel cavity 77, a reel 78 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the reel cavity 77 of the rear motor shaft 76, a pull rope 36 is wound on the outer circumference of the reel 78, and the other end of the pull rope 36 penetrates through the inner wall of the device body 11 and extends into the block cavity 34 and is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the block 35.
The use steps of a construction waste treatment apparatus capable of recycling paving materials will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6:
in the initial state, other raw materials required by concrete are added into the mixing chamber 29 through the shaft fixing plate 30, construction waste is put into the crushing chamber 12, the reciprocating spring 18 is in a relaxed state, the sieve plate spring 24 is in a relaxed state, the compression spring 84 is in a compressed state, and the shaking spring 62 is in a relaxed state.
When the device works, the device main body 11 moves from right to left in the whole process, the motor 72 is started and drives the front motor shaft 69 and the rear motor shaft 76 to rotate, the rear motor shaft 76 drives the pulley 78 to rotate so as to loosen the pull rope 36, the compression spring 84 restores to a loosened state and simultaneously pushes the block 35 upwards into the feeding cavity 33 through the pull rope 36 until the upper end surface of the feeding cavity 33 is contacted with the inner upper wall of the feeding cavity 33, meanwhile, the front motor shaft 69 drives the driving sprocket 71, the upper driven sprocket 85, the middle driven sprocket 73 and the lower driven sprocket 74 to rotate through the driving sprocket 71 and the chain 75 so as to drive the front motor shaft 69, the upper gear shaft 20, the cam shaft 27 and the right driven main gear cavity 41 to rotate, the upper irregular gear 21 drives the upper irregular gear 21 to rotate, the left and right reciprocating motion of the hammer handle 17 is realized through the gear meshing with the gear of the hammer handle 17 and the matching with the reciprocating spring 18 so as to drive the breaking hammer 15 to, the hammer chamber 14 cooperates with the fixed gear 13 to crush the construction waste in the crushing chamber 12, at the same time, the cam shaft 27 rotates and drives the cam 28 to rotate, the cam 28 cooperates with the sieve plate spring 24 to drive the sieve plate 23 to do rapid reciprocating movement left and right to achieve a vibration effect to sieve the crushed construction waste meeting the concrete raw material conditions into the mixing chamber 29, at the same time, the right driven main gear chamber 41 drives the right driven bevel gear 42 to rotate and drives the mixing shaft 31 to rotate through gear engagement with the right driving bevel gear 40 so as to drive the mixing blade 32 to rotate to achieve a concrete stirring effect, the moderated delayed coagulation pattern flows into the storage chamber 37 through the pipeline 38, at the same time, the front motor shaft 69 drives the upper driving bevel gear 83 to rotate and drives the upper driven bevel gear 68 and the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 to rotate through gear engagement, the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 drives the driven pulley 81 to rotate through the driving pulley 80 and the belt 82 so as to drive the driven pulley shaft, the driven pulley shaft 52 drives the half gear 53 to rotate and drives the left and right racks 50 to move back and forth through gear engagement with the left and right racks 50 on the left and right sides, the left and right racks 50 on the right side drive the sliding plate 44 to move back and forth so as to drive the spraying cavity 48 to move back and forth so as to enable the concrete in the storage cavity 37 to be uniform, the extrusion equipment main body 11 falls on the road surface, the left driving bevel gear shaft 65 drives the left driven bevel gear 64 to rotate and drive the lower gear shaft 60 to rotate through gear engagement of the left driving bevel gear 66 and the left driven bevel gear 64, the lower irregular gear 61 drives the lower irregular gear 61 to rotate and is matched with the shaking spring 62 through gear engagement of the lower irregular gear 61 and the shaking plate 55 so as to achieve back and forth sliding of the shaking plate 55, and the shaking plate 55 drives the pressing plate 58 to move back and forth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the construction waste can be reused as a renewable resource by crushing the construction waste, and can be made into concrete again to repair roads.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A construction waste treatment apparatus capable of recycling a road pavement, comprising an apparatus main body, characterized in that: the crushing cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the inner upper end face of the equipment main body, fixed teeth are fixedly arranged on the right wall of the crushing cavity, a hammer cavity is communicated with the left wall of the crushing cavity, a breaking hammer is arranged in the hammer cavity and can slide left and right, a hammer handle cavity is communicated with the left wall of the hammer cavity, a hammer handle is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the breaking hammer, the left end of the hammer handle extends to the hammer handle cavity leftwards, the hammer handle is positioned between the left end face of the hammer handle cavity and the left wall of the hammer handle cavity and is fixedly connected with a reciprocating spring, an upper gear cavity is communicated with the upper wall of the hammer handle cavity and is provided with an upper gear shaft, the upper gear shaft is positioned on the inner front wall of the upper gear cavity and is fixedly connected with an upper irregular gear on the inner circumference and the outer circumference of the upper gear cavity, a screening cavity is communicated with the inner lower wall of the crushing cavity and is provided with a screen plate which can slide left and right, a screen plate, a screen mesh is fixedly arranged between the upper end surface and the lower end surface in the screen plate in a penetrating way, a cam cavity is arranged on the left wall in the screening cavity in a communicating way, the inner front wall of the cam cavity is rotationally provided with a cam shaft, the cam shaft is positioned in the cam cavity, the outer circumference of the cam shaft is fixedly provided with a cam, the lower wall in the screening cavity is communicated with a mixing cavity, a shaft fixing plate is fixedly connected between the front wall and the rear wall in the mixing cavity, the lower wall in the mixing cavity is rotatably provided with a mixing shaft, the upper end surface of the mixing shaft upwards extends into the mixing cavity and is rotatably arranged on the lower end surface of the shaft fixing plate, the outer circumference of the mixing shaft in the mixing cavity is fixedly provided with a mixing blade, the right wall in the mixing cavity is communicated with a feeding cavity, the lower wall in the feeding cavity is communicated with a block cavity, a block is arranged in the block cavity in a vertically sliding manner, and a compression spring is fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the plugging block and the inner wall of the plugging block cavity.
2. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 1, wherein: cam chamber left side is equipped with stores the chamber, store the intracavity hinder the wall with pass between the mixed intracavity left side wall the common intercommunication of equipment main part inner wall is equipped with the pipeline, the mixed chamber downside is equipped with right bevel gear chamber, mixed axle downwardly extending extends to right bevel gear intracavity and fixed right initiative bevel gear that is equipped with, right bevel gear intracavity back wall rotates and is equipped with right driven main gear chamber, right driven main gear chamber extends forward right bevel gear intracavity and fixed be equipped with can with right driven bevel gear of right initiative bevel gear wheel toothing's right driven bevel gear.
3. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving as set forth in claim 2, wherein: store intracavity lower wall intercommunication and be equipped with the slide chamber, gliding slide that is equipped with around the slide intracavity can, slide intracavity lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the slide chamber, slide intracavity lower wall with under the equipment main part common intercommunication is equipped with the decurrent oral cavity that spouts of opening between the terminal surface, the terminal surface is fixed to be located the spray gun under the slide, the spray gun lower extreme passes downwards terminal surface downside under the equipment main part, it is equipped with the blowout chamber to run through the intercommunication between the both sides terminal surface about the spray gun, run through the intercommunication between the both sides terminal surface about in the slide be equipped with the through-hole of blowout chamber intercommunication.
4. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the inner left wall of the sliding plate is communicated with a rack cavity, left and right racks which are symmetrical left and right can slide back and forth in the rack cavity, the front and rear ends of the left and right racks are connected and fixed with front and rear driving plates which are symmetrical front and rear respectively, the lower wall of the rack cavity is rotatably provided with a driven pulley shaft, and the driven pulley shaft is located on the outer circumference of the rack cavity and fixedly provided with a half gear which can be meshed with the left and right racks and gears.
5. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 4, wherein: rack chamber left side is equipped with the shake board chamber, gliding being equipped with in the front and back of shake board intracavity shakes the board, shake board intracavity lower wall with the intercommunication is equipped with the decurrent drive pole chamber of opening under the equipment main part between the terminal surface, the fixed drive pole that is equipped with of terminal surface under the shake board, drive pole lower extreme downwardly extending extremely terminal surface downside and fixed the clamp plate that is equipped with under the equipment main part, shake board intracavity upper wall intercommunication and be equipped with down the gear chamber, lower gear intracavity left wall rotates and is equipped with down the gear shaft, the gear shaft is located down the fixed irregular gear that is equipped with of gear intracavity outside circumference down, shake before the board terminal surface with it is fixed to be equipped with the shake spring to connect jointly between the board intracavity antetheca.
6. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 5, wherein: a left bevel gear cavity is arranged on the right side of the lower gear cavity, the right end of the lower gear shaft extends rightwards into the left bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a left driven bevel gear, the upper wall in the left bevel gear cavity is rotatably provided with a left driving bevel gear shaft, the lower end of the left driving bevel gear shaft is positioned in the left bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with a left driving bevel gear which can be meshed with the left driven bevel gear, the upper side of the left bevel gear cavity is provided with a belt wheel cavity, the upper side of the belt wheel cavity is provided with an upper bevel gear cavity, the upper end of the left driving bevel gear shaft upwards penetrates through the belt wheel cavity and extends into the upper bevel gear cavity, the left driving bevel gear shaft is positioned on the outer circumference in the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly provided with a driving belt wheel, the upper end of the driven belt wheel shaft upwards extends into the belt wheel cavity and, and a belt is wound between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel.
7. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 6, wherein: the left driving bevel gear shaft is located an upper end in the upper bevel gear cavity and fixedly provided with an upper driven bevel gear, a front motor shaft is arranged on the inner rear wall of the upper bevel gear cavity in a rotating mode, the front end of the front motor shaft extends forwards into the upper bevel gear cavity and is fixedly provided with an upper driving bevel gear capable of being meshed with the upper driven bevel gear, a chain wheel cavity is arranged on the rear side of the upper bevel gear cavity, the rear side of the chain wheel cavity is located on the inner wall of the equipment main body and is fixedly provided with a motor, and the rear end of the front motor shaft penetrates backwards through the chain wheel cavity and extends to the inner wall of the equipment main body and is in power.
8. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 7, wherein: the front motor shaft is located the outer circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a driving sprocket, the rear end of the upper gear shaft extends backwards into the Su-protect sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the upper gear shaft is located the outer circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with an upper driven sprocket, the rear end of the cam shaft extends backwards into the sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the cam shaft is located the inner circumference of the book searching sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a middle driven sprocket, the rear end of the right driven main gear cavity extends backwards into the sprocket cavity and is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the sprocket cavity, the right driven main gear cavity is located the outer circumference of the sprocket cavity and fixedly provided with a lower driven sprocket, and a chain is wound between the driving sprocket, the upper driven sprocket, the middle driven sprocket and the lower driven sprocket.
9. A construction waste disposal apparatus capable of recycling paving material according to claim 8, wherein: the utility model discloses a device for plugging block, including motor, line wheel, back motor shaft, line wheel intracavity, back motor shaft rear end, line wheel intracavity and back motor shaft, motor rear end power connection is equipped with the back motor shaft, the motor rear side is equipped with the line wheel chamber, back motor shaft rear end ranging to line wheel intracavity and rotation are located line wheel intracavity back wall, the back motor shaft is located the fixed line wheel that is equipped with of line wheel intracavity outer circumference, the outer circumference of line wheel is around being equipped with the stay cord, the stay cord other end passes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806273.0A CN111871492A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Construction waste treatment equipment capable of recycling paving |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806273.0A CN111871492A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Construction waste treatment equipment capable of recycling paving |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111871492A true CN111871492A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010806273.0A Withdrawn CN111871492A (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Construction waste treatment equipment capable of recycling paving |
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| CN (1) | CN111871492A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113047095A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 苏州复达多贸易有限公司 | Traffic track roadbed construction system for realizing track reconstruction |
| CN114082763A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-25 | 陈整华 | Production system of building rubbish regeneration admixture |
-
2020
- 2020-08-12 CN CN202010806273.0A patent/CN111871492A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113047095A (en) * | 2021-03-23 | 2021-06-29 | 苏州复达多贸易有限公司 | Traffic track roadbed construction system for realizing track reconstruction |
| CN114082763A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-02-25 | 陈整华 | Production system of building rubbish regeneration admixture |
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Application publication date: 20201103 |