Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fire-fighting inspection and fire-extinguishing system for a factory, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an intelligent fire-fighting inspection fire-extinguishing system for a factory comprises a base, a transferring unit and a fire-extinguishing device, wherein the transferring unit is arranged on the upper surface of the base, and the fire-extinguishing device is arranged on the transferring unit; wherein:
the transfer unit comprises a transfer motor, a traveling wheel, a transfer shaft lever, a transfer disc, a transfer cylinder, an annular rack, a transmission gear, a transition gear and a T-shaped push rod, wherein the transfer motor is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, two pairs of traveling wheels are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides below the base, the output end of the lower end of the transfer motor is connected with one end of the transfer shaft lever through bevel gear meshing, the traveling wheels on the left side below the base are connected with the other end of the transfer shaft lever through bevel gear meshing, the transfer disc is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, the transfer motor is arranged in the middle of the transfer disc and is rotatably connected with the transfer disc, the transfer cylinders are uniformly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the transfer disc along the circumferential direction, the annular rack is arranged between the output ends of the transfer, a T-shaped push rod is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the transmission gear, and the edge of the upper end of the T-shaped push rod is of an arc structure;
the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing frame body, material storage supports, material storage tank bodies, a control assembly and a discharge front end, wherein the fire extinguishing frame body is arranged above the annular rack;
the fire extinguishing device comprises a fire extinguishing frame body, a control assembly and a control component, wherein the fire extinguishing frame body is provided with a cavity, the cavity is located under the lower port of a material storage tank body and is connected with one end of the control baffle through a pin shaft, the control assembly is provided with a control connecting rod, the other end of the control baffle is provided with a control push rod, and the other end of the control push rod is provided with a control roller;
ejection of compact front end includes one-level ejection of compact chamber, second grade ejection of compact chamber, the extension pipe, extend the cylinder, L type pipe, launch the subassembly, coupling assembling and ball-type spare, a plurality of one-level ejection of compact chamber and second grade ejection of compact chamber have evenly been seted up along its circumferential direction to the framework of putting out a fire, the slip of one-level ejection of compact intracavity is provided with the extension pipe, the extension pipe longitudinal symmetry is provided with the extension cylinder, inside and L type pipe one end sliding connection of extension pipe rear end, the control branch chain is connected with the L type pipe other end, second grade ejection of compact intracavity is provided with launches the subassembly, it passes through coupling assembling.
As a further scheme of the invention: the control branch chain comprises a control support plate and a T-shaped stop lever, a blanking port is arranged at the lower end of the material storage tank body, a circular groove is formed below the blanking port, the control support plate is arranged in the middle of the circular groove, a groove is formed in the middle of the control support plate, the T-shaped stop lever is slidably mounted in the middle of the groove through a compression spring, the blanking port can be connected with the upper end face of the T-shaped stop lever in a matched mode, a plurality of material passing ports are uniformly formed in the edge of the control support plate along the circumferential direction of the edge of the control support plate, and;
as a further scheme of the invention: launch the subassembly including launching the slide, launch the spout, launch the fixture block, launch the connecting rod, U type push rod, launch gyro wheel and pipeline frame, inner wall has seted up and has launched the slide about the second grade ejection of compact chamber, launch the slide in through extension spring slidable mounting, launch slide one end and seted up and launch the spout, launch through supporting spring slidable mounting in the spout and launch the fixture block, launch the fixture block side and launch connecting rod one end and be connected, launch through U type push rod connection between the connecting rod other end, sliding connection between fire extinguishing frame body and the U type push rod, and U type push rod one side from last down evenly being provided with launch the gyro wheel, be provided with the pipeline frame in the middle of the second grade ejection.
As a further scheme of the invention: coupling assembling includes connecting block, hitch clevis pole, connecting groove, spacing draw-in groove and spacing fixture block, and connecting block one side longitudinal symmetry is provided with the hitch clevis pole, and the hitch clevis pole surface is the wave, launches the slide longitudinal symmetry and has seted up connecting groove, and the hitch clevis pole can contact with connecting groove to be connected, and the spacing draw-in groove of a plurality of has evenly been seted up to the last lower wall symmetry of connecting groove, has spacing fixture block through spacing spring slidable mounting in the spacing draw-in groove, and spacing fixture block front end is the toper.
As a further scheme of the invention: the ball-type spare includes ball-type cavity, dashpot, buffer bracket, extension groove and extends the shower nozzle, and ball-type cavity surface evenly is provided with a plurality of hole for water spraying, and the dashpot has been seted up to the lower wall symmetry on the hole for water spraying, has the buffer bracket through buffer spring slidable mounting in the dashpot, and the extension groove has been seted up to the upper and lower symmetry of buffer bracket inner wall, has the extension shower nozzle through extension spring slidable mounting in the extension groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the roller in the middle of the pipeline frame is hollow, the blanking port above the secondary discharging cavity is connected with the two ends of the roller through a material conveying pipeline, a round hole is formed in the middle of the roller, a through hole is formed in the middle of the ejection sliding plate, the round hole is connected with a spherical part through the material conveying pipeline through the through hole, and a plurality of auxiliary pulleys are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
can solve present to intelligent fire control of mill patrol and examine fire extinguishing systems when using, have following problem: the fire extinguishing materials equipped on the fire extinguishing system are single, after all, fires in various conditions in a factory can happen, and after different fires happen, different fire extinguishing materials are needed to be used for extinguishing the fire, so that the loss can be reduced to the maximum extent, and if the used fire extinguishing materials are not matched, the consequences are not reasonable; the fire extinguishing system is limited in use distance, and after some fires occur, fire extinguishing system equipment is difficult to approach a fire area due to the blocking of obstacles, so that fire extinguishing materials are difficult to spray on a fire point in time, the fire cannot be extinguished from a fire source, and the risk that the fire is difficult to extinguish still exists;
when the device is used for fire fighting inspection and extinguishment in a factory area, various fire extinguishing materials are arranged on the fire extinguishing device aiming at several common fire reasons, when a fire breaks out, the corresponding fire extinguishing materials can be sprayed to the fire point in time, more things are prevented from being damaged, loss caused by the fire is effectively reduced, the discharging front end on the fire extinguishing device is not only provided with a function of close-range fire extinguishing, but also can be ejected out to enable the discharging front end to be close to the fire point in time when needed, and then fire extinguishing treatment is carried out on the source of the fire, so that loss can be reduced to the maximum extent.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 6.
An intelligent fire-fighting inspection fire-extinguishing system for a factory comprises a base 1, a transferring unit 2 and a fire-extinguishing device 3, wherein the transferring unit 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the fire-extinguishing device 3 is arranged on the transferring unit 2; wherein:
the transfer unit 2 comprises a transfer motor 21, traveling wheels 22, a transfer shaft lever 23, a transfer disc 24, a transfer cylinder 25, an annular rack 26, a transmission gear 27, a transition gear 28 and a T-shaped push rod 29, the transfer motor 21 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, two pairs of the traveling wheels 22 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right below the base 1, the output end of the lower end of the transfer motor 21 is connected with one end of the transfer shaft lever 23 through bevel gear meshing, the traveling wheels 22 on the left side below the base 1 are connected with the other end of the transfer shaft lever 23 through bevel gear meshing, the transfer disc 24 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base 1, the transfer motor 21 is arranged in the middle of the transfer disc 24 and is rotatably connected with the two, the transfer cylinders 25 are uniformly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of the transfer disc 24 along the circumferential direction, the annular rack 26 is arranged between the, the annular rack 26 is meshed with the transmission gear 27 through a transition gear 28, a T-shaped push rod 29 is mounted in the middle of the upper surface of the transmission gear 27, and the edge of the upper end of the T-shaped push rod 29 is of an arc structure;
during specific work, the rotation of the maneuvering motor 21 can drive the maneuvering shaft rod 23 to rotate through bevel gear meshing, the maneuvering shaft rod 23 drives the traveling wheels 22 to rotate through bevel gear meshing, so that the inspection movement in a factory is realized, in the inspection process, if a disaster situation is found, in the process that the equipment moves to a proper position, the maneuvering motor 21 can drive the transition gear 28 to rotate through the transmission gear 27, the transition gear 28 drives the annular rack 26 to rotate, the maneuvering disc 24 is driven to rotate on the base 1, after the equipment moves to the proper position, the fire extinguishing device 3 is aligned to the place where the disaster happens, then the maneuvering cylinder 25 is started to push the fire extinguishing device 3 upwards, the T-shaped push rod 29 is made to touch the control component 34 in the fire extinguishing device 3, and then the control component 34 is opened so that the fire extinguishing device 3 conducts fire extinguishing treatment on the disaster situation.
The fire extinguishing device 3 comprises a fire extinguishing frame body 31, a storage support 32, a storage tank body 33, a control assembly 34 and a discharge front end 35, the fire extinguishing frame body 31 is installed above the annular rack 26, the upper surface of the fire extinguishing frame body 31 is uniformly provided with a plurality of storage supports 32 along the circumferential direction of the fire extinguishing frame body, the storage tank body 33 is installed in the storage supports 32, the control assembly 34 is arranged at the lower port of the storage tank body 33, and the discharge front end 35 is connected below the control assembly 34; during specific work, after the equipment moves to a proper position of a disaster under the action of the maneuvering unit 2, the control assembly 34 is opened under the touch of the T-shaped push rod 29, so that the fire extinguishing material in the storage tank 33 is sprayed to the disaster through the front discharging end 35 to perform fire extinguishing treatment.
The control assembly 34 comprises a control baffle 341, a control branch chain 342, a control connecting rod 343, a control push rod 344 and a control roller 345, a cavity is formed in the fire extinguishing frame 31, the cavity is located right below the lower port of the storage tank 33, the cavity is connected with one end of the control baffle 341 through a pin shaft, the control branch chain 342 is installed above the control baffle 341, the control connecting rod is installed at the other end of the control baffle 341 through a pin shaft, the control push rod 344 is installed at the other end of the control connecting rod 343, and the control roller 345 is installed at the other end of the control push rod; when the fire extinguishing device works specifically, when the T-shaped push rod 29 moves upwards on the fire extinguishing frame body 31, the control roller 345 is extruded, then the control push rod 344 pushes the control connecting rod 343, the control connecting rod 343 pushes the control baffle 341 to open, then the control branch 342 loses the blocking of the control baffle 341, so that the fire extinguishing material in the storage tank body 33 flows out from the lower end opening of the fire extinguishing material, and then is sprayed to a disaster place through the discharge front end 35 to perform fire extinguishing treatment.
The control branch 342 comprises a control support plate 3421 and a T-shaped stop lever 3422, a blanking port 331 is arranged at the lower end opening of the material storage tank 33, a circular groove 332 is arranged below the blanking port 331, a control support plate 3421 is arranged in the middle of the circular groove 332, a groove is arranged in the middle of the control support plate 3421, the T-shaped stop lever 3422 is slidably mounted in the middle of the groove through a compression spring, the blanking port 331 and the upper end surface of the T-shaped stop lever 3422 can be connected in a matched manner, a plurality of material passing ports 333 are uniformly arranged at the edge of the control support plate 3421 along the circumferential direction of the edge, and the upper surface of the control baffle 341 is in; in specific operation, after the blocking of the control baffle 341 is lost, the T-shaped blocking rod 3422 moves downwards into the groove in the middle of the control support 3421 under the action of the compression spring, then the blanking port 331 is opened, and the fire extinguishing material flows out of the blanking port 331 and flows to the front discharging end 35 through the material passing port 333.
The front discharging end 35 comprises a primary discharging cavity 351, a secondary discharging cavity 352, an extension pipe 353, an extension cylinder 354, an L-shaped pipe 355, an ejection assembly 356, a connecting assembly 357 and a spherical piece 358, wherein the fire extinguishing frame body 31 is internally and uniformly provided with a plurality of primary discharging cavities 351 and secondary discharging cavities 352 along the circumferential direction, the extension pipe 353 is arranged in the primary discharging cavity 351 in a sliding manner, the extension pipe 353 is vertically and symmetrically provided with the extension cylinders 354, the interior of the rear end of the extension pipe 353 is in sliding connection with one end of the L-shaped pipe 355, the control branched chain 342 is connected with the other end of the L-shaped pipe 355, the ejection assembly 356 is arranged in the secondary discharging cavity 352, and the ejection assembly 356 is connected with the spherical piece 358 through;
during specific work, a close-range fire extinguishing assembly is arranged in the primary discharging cavity 351, when fire is needed to be extinguished, the T-shaped stop lever 3422 is extruded to push the control assembly 34 to enable the control branch chain 342 to be opened, then fire extinguishing materials in the storage tank body 33 flow to the extension pipe 353 through the L-shaped pipe 355, the extension cylinder 354 pushes the extension pipe 353 to move out of one end of the primary discharging cavity 351 for enabling the sprayed fire extinguishing materials to be closer to a fire point, a remote fire extinguishing assembly is arranged in the secondary discharging cavity 352, when remote fire extinguishing is needed, due to the effect of the T-shaped stop lever 3422, the ejection assembly 356 ejects the spherical piece 358 to form the secondary discharging cavity 352, then the connection assembly 357 enables the ejection assembly 356 to be separated from the spherical piece 358, and the spherical piece is ejected to the fire source to extinguish.
The ejection assembly 356 comprises an ejection slide 3561, an ejection slide 3562, an ejection slide 3563, an ejection block 3564, an ejection connecting rod 3565, a U-shaped push rod 3566, an ejection roller 3567 and a pipeline bracket 3568, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the secondary discharging cavity 352 are provided with the ejection slide 3561, the ejection slide 3562 is slidably mounted in the ejection slide 3561 through a tension spring, the ejection slide 3563 is formed at one end of the ejection slide 3561, the ejection block 3564 is slidably mounted in the ejection slide 3563 through a support spring, the side surface of the ejection block 3564 is connected with one end of the ejection connecting rod 3565, the other end of the ejection connecting rod 3565 is connected through the U-shaped push rod 3566, the fire extinguishing frame body 31 is slidably connected with the U-shaped push rod 3566, the ejection rollers 3567 are uniformly arranged from one side of the U-shaped push rod 3566 to the; during specific work, under the action of the T-shaped stop lever 3422, the U-shaped push rod 3566 pushes the ejection connecting rod 3565 to move, the ejection connecting rod 3565 pushes the ejection clamping block 3564 to move upwards in the ejection sliding groove 3563, so that the ejection sliding plate 3562 loses the limitation of the ejection clamping block 3564, under the action of the extension spring, the ejection sliding plate 3562 is ejected from the ejection sliding rail 3561, then the ejection sliding plate 3562 pushes the spherical piece 358 to eject to a fire point, and the spherical piece 358 can pull the material conveying pipeline 334 on the pipeline frame 3568 to enable fire extinguishing materials to be ejected to the fire point in time.
The interior of the winding roller in the middle of the pipeline frame 3568 is hollow, a blanking port 331 located above the secondary discharging cavity 352 is connected with the two ends of the winding roller through a material conveying pipeline 334, a round hole is formed in the middle of the winding roller, a through hole is formed in the middle of the ejection sliding plate 3562, the round hole is connected with the spherical piece 358 through the material conveying pipeline 334 through the through hole, and a plurality of auxiliary pulleys 335 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the through hole; in operation, the fire extinguishing material in the storage tank 33 flows into the winding roll, then flows to the spherical member 358 through the material conveying pipe 334, and finally is sprayed to the fire point by the spherical member 358.
The connecting assembly 357 comprises a connecting block 3571, a connecting clamping rod 3572, a connecting clamping groove 3573, a limiting clamping groove 3574 and a limiting clamping block 3575, the connecting clamping rod 3572 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the connecting block 3571 from top to bottom, the surface of the connecting clamping rod 3572 is wavy, the ejecting sliding plate 3562 is symmetrically provided with the connecting clamping groove 3573 from top to bottom, the connecting clamping rod 3572 is in contact connection with the connecting clamping groove 3573, the upper wall and the lower wall of the connecting clamping groove 3573 are symmetrically and uniformly provided with the limiting clamping grooves 3574, the limiting clamping block 3575 is slidably mounted in the limiting clamping groove 3574 through a limiting spring, and the front end of the limiting clamping; during specific work, when the connecting clamping rod 3572 is clamped with the connecting clamping groove 3573, the spherical piece 358 can be connected with the ejection sliding plate 3562 through the connecting block 3571, the limiting clamping block 3575 can further limit the connecting clamping rod 3572, the spherical piece 358 is prevented from being separated from the ejection sliding plate 3562 too easily, and the spherical piece 358 is difficult to eject in a critical process.
The spherical piece 358 comprises a spherical cavity 3581, a buffer groove 3582, a buffer frame 3583, an extension groove 3584 and an extension nozzle 3585, wherein a plurality of water spray holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the spherical cavity 3581, the buffer grooves 3582 are symmetrically formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of each water spray hole, the buffer frame 3583 is installed in each buffer groove 3582 in a sliding mode through a buffer spring, the extension grooves 3584 are symmetrically formed in the upper wall and the lower wall of the inner wall of the buffer frame 3583 in an up-down mode, and the extension nozzle 3585 is installed in each extension groove 3584 in a; during specific work, when the spherical cavity 3581 is ejected to a fire point, when the spherical cavity 3581 falls to the ground, the impact force of the spherical cavity 3581 contacting with the ground can be relieved by the aid of the buffer frame 3583 under the action of the buffer spring, fire extinguishing materials can enter the spherical cavity 3581, then the extension nozzle 3585 can be ejected out of the extension groove 3584 to the distance of the outer end of the spherical cavity 3581 under the action of pressure, and then the fire extinguishing materials are ejected out of the extension nozzle 3585 to extinguish the fire point.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the rotation of the transfer motor 21 can drive the transfer shaft lever 23 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears, the transfer shaft lever 23 drives the traveling wheels 22 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears, thereby realizing the inspection movement of the invention in a factory, in the process of inspection, if a disaster is found, the device moves to a proper position, the motor 21 is transferred to drive the transition gear 28 to rotate through the transmission gear 27, the transition gear 28 drives the annular rack 26 to rotate, thereby driving the maneuvering disc 24 to rotate on the base 1, aligning the fire extinguishing device 3 to the place where the disaster happens after the equipment moves to the proper position, the actuating cylinder 25 is then actuated to push the fire extinguishing unit 3 upwards, causing the T-shaped push rod 29 to actuate the control assembly 34 within the fire extinguishing unit 3, the control unit 34 then causes the fire extinguishing material in the storage tank 33 to be sprayed to the disaster site through the discharge front end 35 for fire extinguishing treatment.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.