CN111869900B

CN111869900B - Food dryer

Info

Publication number: CN111869900B
Application number: CN202010649316.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张世金
Original assignee: Aishang Shandong Co ltd
Current assignee: Aishang Shandong Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-08
Also published as: CN111869900A

Abstract

The invention discloses a food dryer which comprises a box body, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, the front side of the box body is provided with a feeding door, the bottom of the feeding door is hinged with the outer wall of the box body, close to the bottom of the feeding door, is fixedly connected with a supporting device, the outer wall of the box body, close to the bottom of the feeding door, is hinged with a discharging door, the back side of the box body is fixedly connected with a seasoning box, and the inner wall of the box body, close to the seasoning box, is fixedly connected with a flavoring device. The material after tentatively drying gets into the inside of tasty device by the transmission of first conveyer belt, and the force pump pressurizes the sauce of flavouring incasement portion to convert into vaporific spraying to the inside of tasty device through atomizer group and to the material surface of drying, because the material is dry state, and the sauce is vaporific, more does benefit to the absorption of material and goes into the flavor, and the hot-blast ascending power of formation to the material line that goes out bottom the tasty device bottom helps the even tasty of material.

Description

Food dryer

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing equipment, and particularly relates to a food dryer.

Background

The dryer is a mechanical device for reducing moisture of materials by using heat energy, and is used for drying the materials. The dryer vaporizes the moisture content of the material (typically moisture or other volatile liquid components) by heating to obtain a solid material of a specified moisture content. The purpose of drying is for the use of materials or further processing requirements, and also for the preservation of food products, and is commonly used for the drying operation of nuts, melon seeds, or other roasted seeds and nuts.

Traditional drying-machine holds the material for the tray and dries through the heater strip, and this kind of drying-machine machining efficiency is low faces gradually and eliminates, though appear partial drum-type hot air dryer on the market, this kind of drying-machine machining efficiency is high, but area is big, and it is inconvenient to go up unloading, goes up unloading and easily spills out, and can only dry, can't add the seasoning to the material and taste.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a food dryer, and aims to solve the problems that the existing food dryer in the background art is inconvenient in feeding and discharging due to large occupied area and can only be used for drying, and seasoning cannot be added to materials for flavoring, so that the feeding and discharging are inconvenient, and the materials to be dried cannot be further processed due to single function in the using process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a food dryer, includes the box, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis of box, the front of box is provided with the feed gate, the bottom of feed gate is articulated with the outer wall of box, the outer wall of box is close to the bottom fixedly connected with strutting arrangement of feed gate, the bottom that the outer wall of box is close to the feed gate articulates there is the discharge door, the outer wall of chassis is close to the same strutting arrangement of bottom fixedly connected with of discharge door, the back fixedly connected with flavouring box of box, the inner wall fixedly connected with tasty device that the box is close to the flavouring box, the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle group of tasty device, the input of atomizing nozzle group communicates with each other with the inner wall of flavouring box, the output of atomizing nozzle group runs through the outer wall of tasty device and communicates with each other with the inside of tasty device, the fixedly connected with hot plate is located at the center of box inner wall, the outer wall fixedly connected with heater strip of hot plate, the top that the inner wall of box is close to the hot plate is provided with first conveyer belt, the bottom that the inner wall of box is close to the conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt, the top fixedly connected with of hot plate is connected with the top of telescopic link and the fixed plate, the top of telescopic link is connected with the friction axis and is connected with the fixed plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the chassis is fixedly connected with a roller, the inner wall of the chassis is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the left end of the inner wall of the chassis, which is close to the driving motor, is fixedly connected with an air heater, and the bottom of the chassis is fixedly connected with a roller.

Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a transmission box, and the input end of the transmission box is in transmission connection with the axis of the driving motor.

Preferably, the inner wall of the first conveyer belt is provided with a roller, the inner wall of the first conveyer belt is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the roller, the inner wall of the second conveyer belt is provided with the same roller, the outer wall of the roller is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the second conveyer belt, two ends of the roller are in rotation connection with the inner wall of the box body, and the axis of the roller is in transmission connection with the output end of the transmission box.

Preferably, the outer wall of the air heater is provided with an air supply pipe, the output end of the air heater is communicated with the interiors of the lower air supply plate and the upper air supply plate through the arranged air supply pipe, the bottom of the upper air supply plate is provided with air outlet holes, the top of the lower air supply plate is provided with the same air outlet holes, the top of the lower air supply plate is communicated with the bottom of the tasty device through the arranged air supply pipe, the tasty device is fixedly connected with a filter screen at the bottom close to the air supply pipe, and the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with an air outlet fan at the left end close to the heating plate.

Preferably, the flavoring device is of an L-shaped square tubular structure, the other end of the first conveying belt, which is far away from the feeding door, is positioned right above the flavoring device, and the other end of the second conveying belt, which is far away from the discharging door, is positioned right below the flavoring device.

Preferably, the top of the seasoning box is fixedly connected with a pressure pump.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the tasty device that sets up, atomizing nozzle group, blast pipe and heater strip, carry out tasty processing to the material when can make the material drying, in order to reduce loaded down with trivial details procedure of processing, the heating of heater strip is dried the material on first conveyer belt surface, the venthole of seting up through last blast plate bottom blows off, dry the material on first conveyer belt surface, the material after tentatively drying gets into the inside of tasty device by the transmission of first conveyer belt, the pressure pump pressurizes the sauce inside the flavouring box, and change into vaporific spraying through atomizing nozzle group and to the inside of tasty device to the material surface of drying, because the material is the dry state, and the sauce is vaporific, more do benefit to the absorption tasty of material, the hot-blast air that blows off bottom the tasty device forms an ascending power to the material line, help the even tasty of material, the material after tasty falls into the surface of second conveyer belt by the bottom of tasty device, finally discharge along the discharge door through the secondary drying of lower air feeding plate and heater strip.

2. Through the telescopic link that sets up, the friction pad, feeding door and discharge door, it is more convenient to make the ejection of compact of device material loading, open the feeding door, make the outer wall of feeding door be connected with the top of friction pad, length through adjusting the telescopic link, make the angle that the feeding door was opened also change thereupon, make the feeding door form the shape of a similar feeder hopper, and adjustable discharge door department is the shape of discharge hopper, and the feeding door can be closed when not with the discharge door, reduce the space occupancy, more help keeping warm, in order to reach the material loading convenient with the ejection of compact, prevent the effect of splashing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention in a rear view;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at the point A;

FIG. 4 is a rear view of the internal structure of the case according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a left side view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a chassis; 3. a feed gate; 4. a discharge door; 5. a seasoning box; 6. a flavoring device; 7. a first conveyor belt; 8. heating the plate; 9. a second conveyor belt; 10. a lower air supply plate; 11. an upper air supply plate; 12. an atomizing nozzle group; 13. a hot air blower; 14. an air supply pipe; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a movable shaft; 18. a friction pad; 19. a transmission case; 20. a drive motor; 21. heating wires; 22. a roller; 23. a pressure pump; 24. a roller; 25. a support device; 26. an air outlet fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a food dryer, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the bottom fixedly connected with chassis 2 of box 1, the front of box 1 is provided with feed gate 3, the bottom of feed gate 3 is articulated with box 1's outer wall, box 1's outer wall is close to the bottom fixedly connected with strutting arrangement 25 of feed gate 3, box 1's outer wall is close to the bottom articulated of feed gate 3 has discharge door 4, the outer wall of chassis 2 is close to the same strutting arrangement 25 of bottom fixedly connected with of discharge door 4, box 1's back fixedly connected with flavouring box 5, box 1 is close to the inner wall fixedly connected with tasty device 6 of flavouring box 5, the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle group 12 of tasty device 6, the input of atomizing nozzle group 12 communicates with each other with the inner wall of flavouring box 5, the output of atomizing nozzle group 12 runs through the outer wall of tasty device 6 and communicates with each other with the inside of tasty device 6, the center department fixedly connected with hot plate 8 of box 1 inner wall fixedly connected with, the outer wall fixedly connected with heater strip 21 of hot plate 8, box 1's inner wall fixedly connected with hot plate 16 is close to the top fixedly connected with the friction plate 17 of telescopic link plate 16 of the top fixedly connected with the telescopic link plate 16 of the fixed plate 10 of the top of the telescopic link of the fixed plate that the fixed plate is close to the top fixed plate that the top of the fixed plate 10 of the telescopic link that is connected with the telescopic link that the inner wall of the fixed plate 16.

In this embodiment, the material on first conveyer belt 7 surface is dried through the heating of heater strip 21, the venthole of seting up in last blast plate 11 bottom blows off, dry the material on first conveyer belt 7 surface, the material after preliminary drying gets into the inside of tasty device 6 by the transmission of first conveyer belt 7, atomizing shower nozzle group 12 converts into vaporific inside of spouting tasty device 6 to the material surface of drying, make the material tasty, open feeding door 3, make the outer wall of feeding door 3 be connected with the top of friction pad 18, length through adjusting telescopic link 16, the angle that makes feeding door 3 open also changes thereupon, make feeding door 3 form the shape of a similar feeder hopper, and adjustable discharge door 4 department is the shape of hopper, in order to reach the convenient effect of material loading and ejection of compact.

Specifically, the bottom of the chassis 2 is fixedly connected with a roller 24, the inner wall of the chassis 2 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 20, the left end of the inner wall of the chassis 2 close to the driving motor 20 is fixedly connected with an air heater 13, and the bottom of the chassis 2 is fixedly connected with a roller 24.

In this embodiment, rollers 24 facilitate movement of the device.

Specifically, the outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a transmission case 19, and the input end of the transmission case 19 is in transmission connection with the axis of the driving motor 20.

In this embodiment, the kinetic energy is provided by the driving motor 20 and transmitted through the transmission case 19 to drive the whole device to run.

Specifically, the inner wall of the first conveyer belt 7 is provided with a roller 22, the inner wall of the first conveyer belt 7 is in transmission connection with the outer wall of the roller 22, the inner wall of the second conveyer belt 9 is provided with the same roller 22, the outer wall of the roller 22 is in transmission connection with the inner wall of the second conveyer belt 9, two ends of the roller 22 are in rotation connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the axis of the roller 22 is in transmission connection with the output end of the transmission box 19.

In this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 7 and the second conveyor belt 9 are driven by the transmission box 19 to convey materials.

Specifically, the outer wall of air heater 13 is provided with blast pipe 14, the output of air heater 13 is through blast pipe 14 and lower air supply plate 10 that sets up, the inside of going up air supply plate 11 communicates with each other, the venthole has been seted up to the bottom of going up air supply plate 11, the same venthole has been seted up at the top of lower air supply plate 10, the top of lower air supply plate 10 communicates with each other through the blast pipe 14 that sets up and the bottom of tasty device 6, tasty device 6 is close to the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen of blast pipe 14, the left end fixedly connected with air outlet fan 26 that the inner wall of box 1 is close to hot plate 8.

In this embodiment, the air heater 13 can dry the material, and the hot air blown out from the bottom of the flavoring device 6 helps the uniform flavoring of the material, and the air outlet fan 26 discharges the moisture in the device, so as to circulate the air in the device, thereby achieving better drying effect.

Specifically, the flavoring device 6 is of an L-shaped square tubular structure, the other end of the first conveying belt 7, which is far away from the feeding door 3, is positioned right above the flavoring device 6, and the other end of the second conveying belt 9, which is far away from the discharging door 4, is positioned right below the flavoring device 6.

In this embodiment, the material after preliminary drying enters the interior of tasty device 6 by the transmission of first conveyer belt 7, and the material after tasty falls into the surface of second conveyer belt 9 by the bottom of tasty device 6 for the stoving and tasty automation of device goes on.

Specifically, a pressure pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the seasoning box 5.

In this embodiment, the pressure pump 23 pressurizes the sauce inside the seasoning box 5, and the sauce is converted into mist by the atomizing nozzle group 12 and sprayed to the inside of the seasoning device 6 to the surface of the dried material.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the method comprises the steps of opening a feeding door 3, enabling the outer wall of the feeding door 3 to be connected with the top of a friction pad 18, enabling the opening angle of the feeding door 3 to be changed by adjusting the length of a telescopic rod 16, enabling the feeding door 3 to form a shape similar to a feeding hopper, enabling the discharging door 4 to be adjusted to be the shape of the discharging hopper, enabling feeding and discharging to be convenient, guiding cleaned materials to the surface of a first conveying belt 7 along the feeding door 3, enabling a driving motor 20 to rotate, driving the first conveying belt 7 through transmission of a transmission box 19 and rotation of a heating plate 8, drying the materials on the surface of the first conveying belt 7 through heating of a heating wire 21, blowing hot air into the upper air supply plate 11, the lower air supply plate 10 and a flavoring device 6 through an air outlet hole formed in the bottom of the upper air supply plate 11, drying the materials on the surface of the first conveying belt 7, improving drying efficiency through double-drying, enabling drying to be more uniform, enabling the primarily dried materials to enter the interior of the flavoring device 6 through transmission of the first conveying belt 7, enabling the pressure pump 23 to be converted into a moisture absorption state of a secondary drying material on the inner surface of a flavoring device 6, enabling the primarily dried materials to be in a secondary moisture absorption state through the hot air supply device 6, enabling the inner drying of a secondary drying material to be beneficial to be generated by the secondary drying device 6, and being capable of a secondary drying device 6, and being capable of drying seasoning box 6, and being capable of drying seasoning to be beneficial to be generated by a secondary drying seasoning.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food dryer, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with chassis (2) of box (1), the front of box (1) is provided with feed gate (3), the bottom of feed gate (3) is articulated with the outer wall of box (1), the outer wall of box (1) is close to bottom fixedly connected with strutting arrangement (25) of feed gate (3), the bottom that the outer wall of box (1) is close to feed gate (3) articulates there is discharge door (4), the outer wall of chassis (2) is close to the bottom fixedly connected with the same strutting arrangement (25) of discharge door (4), the back fixedly connected with flavouring box (5) of box (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with of box (1) being close to flavouring box (5) enters flavor device (6), the outer wall fixedly connected with atomizing nozzle group (12) of entering flavor device (6), the input of atomizing nozzle group (12) communicates with the inner wall of flavouring box (5), the output of atomizing nozzle group (12) runs through the outer wall of entering flavor device (6) and the inside of entering flavor device (6), the communicating inner wall fixedly connected with heater strip (8) of box (1) center department is provided with heating plate (8), the inner wall (8) of heating plate (8) is close to heating plate (8), the bottom that the inner wall of box (1) is close to hot plate (8) is provided with second conveyer belt (9), air supply plate (10) under the bottom fixedly connected with that the inner wall of box (1) is close to second conveyer belt (9), air supply plate (11) on the top fixedly connected with that hot plate (8) are close to first conveyer belt (7), the inside of strutting arrangement (25) includes fixed plate (15), the top of fixed plate (15) and the bottom fixed connection of telescopic link (16), the top of telescopic link (16) and the bottom fixed connection of loose axle (17), the top swing joint of loose axle (17) has friction pad (18).

2. The food dryer of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel (24) of chassis (2), the inner wall fixedly connected with driving motor (20) of chassis (2), the left end fixedly connected with air heater (13) that the inner wall of chassis (2) is close to driving motor (20), the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel (24) of chassis (2).

3. The food dryer of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with transmission case (19) of box (1), the input of transmission case (19) is connected with the axle center department transmission of driving motor (20).

4. The food dryer of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of first conveyer belt (7) is provided with roller bearing (22), the inner wall of first conveyer belt (7) is connected with the outer wall transmission of roller bearing (22), the inner wall of second conveyer belt (9) is provided with same roller bearing (22), the outer wall of roller bearing (22) is connected with the inner wall transmission of second conveyer belt (9), the both ends of roller bearing (22) are rotated with the inner wall of box (1) and are connected, the axle center department of roller bearing (22) is connected with the output transmission of transmission case (19).

5. The food dryer of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of air heater (13) is provided with blast pipe (14), the output of air heater (13) communicates with each other through blast pipe (14) that sets up with the inside of lower air feed plate (10), last air feed plate (11), the venthole has been seted up to the bottom of going up air feed plate (11), the same venthole has been seted up at the top of air feed plate (10) down, the top of air feed plate (10) communicates with each other through blast pipe (14) that sets up with the bottom of tasty device (6) down, the bottom fixedly connected with filter screen that tasty device (6) are close to blast pipe (14), the left end fixedly connected with air outlet fan (26) that the inner wall of box (1) is close to hot plate (8).

6. The food dryer of claim 1, wherein: the flavoring device (6) is of an L-shaped square tubular structure, the other end, away from the feeding door (3), of the first conveying belt (7) is located right above the flavoring device (6), and the other end, away from the discharging door (4), of the second conveying belt (9) is located right below the flavoring device (6).

7. The food dryer of claim 1, wherein: the top of the seasoning box (5) is fixedly connected with a pressure pump (23).