CN111867412A - Novel coronary pneumonia virus protective clothing for public culture space prevention and treatment - Google Patents

Novel coronary pneumonia virus protective clothing for public culture space prevention and treatment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111867412A
CN111867412A CN202080000726.9A CN202080000726A CN111867412A CN 111867412 A CN111867412 A CN 111867412A CN 202080000726 A CN202080000726 A CN 202080000726A CN 111867412 A CN111867412 A CN 111867412A
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layer
chinese medicinal
virus
antibacterial
culture space
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刘青
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Zaozhuang University
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Zaozhuang University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161Means for fastening to the user's head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1192Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres with antimicrobial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/076Poria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/16Ginkgophyta, e.g. Ginkgoaceae (Ginkgo family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/17Gnetophyta, e.g. Ephedraceae (Mormon-tea family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/484Glycyrrhiza (licorice)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • A61K36/534Mentha (mint)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • A61K36/736Prunus, e.g. plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/75Rutaceae (Rue family)
    • A61K36/752Citrus, e.g. lime, orange or lemon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8966Fritillaria, e.g. checker lily or mission bells
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/896Liliaceae (Lily family), e.g. daylily, plantain lily, Hyacinth or narcissus
    • A61K36/8969Polygonatum (Solomon's seal)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9068Zingiber, e.g. garden ginger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K47/00Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
    • A61K47/46Ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. skin, bone, milk, cotton fibre, eggshell, oxgall or plant extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/007Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/12Antivirals
    • A61P31/14Antivirals for RNA viruses

Abstract

The protective clothing for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus infection in the public culture space effectively blocks the novel coronavirus infection and keeps the breath smooth so as to protect the health of human beings. In order to achieve the above object, the present embodiment adopts the following technical solutions: a protective tool for preventing and treating coronavirus infection is prepared from Chinese medicinal materials, and comprises a mask consisting of a wrapping layer, an antivirus layer, an intelligent sterilization system and a belt loop, and Chinese medicinal material formulas.

Description

Novel coronary pneumonia virus protective clothing for public culture space prevention and treatment
Technical Field
The disclosure discloses a mask for preventing and treating novel coronavirus, bacteria and pollution particles in public culture space by using traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
The statements herein merely provide background information related to the disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The inventor realizes that the novel protective tool for preventing and treating the coronavirus in the public culture space has the defects of virus invasion prevention, weak bacteriostatic effect and the like which are not suitable for long-term use by people:
1. the existing protective clothing can make people not breathe smoothly, and the people feel blocked and stuffy after long-time use.
2. The existing protective clothing is not properly treated with the close fit of the face, and a part of exhaled air flows upwards, so that water mist is covered when goggles and glasses for myopia are worn.
3. The student group needs continuous protector nursing, and current face guard is not fit for student group's use, and the school can not be restorable late.
4. The existing protective clothing for preventing the novel coronavirus pneumonia has unreasonable structure, and becomes an infected crowd of the novel coronavirus pneumonia and various viruses when medical workers use the protective clothing.
Technical problem
In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, the embodiment at least provides a protective clothing for preventing and treating the infection of the novel coronavirus pneumonia virus, and the bacteriostatic bag prepared by using the traditional Chinese medicine formula is used for blocking the invasion of the novel coronavirus pneumonia virus, bacteria and pollution particles, so that the respiratory smoothness is kept to protect the health of people.
Technical solution
1. The technical scheme of the embodiment is as follows: the protective tool comprises a mask (1) for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus infection and keeping the breath smooth;
a Chinese medicinal material prescription; an intelligent bacteriostatic system; and (7) fixing the belt.
2. Further, the face mask (1) comprises a layered structure.
3. Further, the layered structure comprises a wrapping layer (2); an anti-virus layer (3).
4. Further, the wrapping layer (2) comprises a moisture absorption inner layer (5) and a middle division outer layer (7), wherein the middle division outer layer (7) is cut from the middle axis (6) and is reserved into a bag opening (8); the distance between the moisture absorption inner layer (5) and the face is 2-3cm, and the middle separation layer (7) takes the moisture absorption inner layer as the bottom edge and rises 3-6cm upwards; the edge of the wrapping layer (2) is provided with a sealing air cushion (32); the sealing air cushion (32) extends outwards at the edge of the wrapping layer (2); the herringbone metal sheet (15) takes the intersection point of the connecting line of the two Chengqi acupoints and the bridge of the nose as a starting point, and takes the arc-shaped points which extend towards the four white acupoints on the two sides as end points.
5. Further, the anti-virus layer (3) comprises: loofah sponge (11), Chinese medicinal material prescription granules (12), loofah sponge (11) completely surround the Chinese medicinal material prescription granules (12), and a protective face (14) is externally applied.
6. Further, the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing traditional Chinese medicine prescription particles (12), and selecting 20 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 5 g of mint, 30 g of bulbus fritilariae, 15 g of poria cocos, 20 g of aster wood, 15 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of coltsfoot flower, 30 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf and 15 g of polygonatum; the components and the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are changed according to the needs of users; pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials into granules and fine pieces with a pulverizer, and mixing with the Chinese medicinal granule (12) uniformly in 10 antibacterial columns (13).
And step two, boiling the loofah sponge in purified water, drying and cutting.
And step three, selecting the loofah sponge (11) as a carrier, arranging the S-shaped trend of the metal antibacterial strips (16) in each layer of loofah sponge (11), and interconnecting the metal antibacterial strips (16) into a closed circuit in multiple layers.
Step four, uniformly scattering the Chinese medicinal granule (12) by using a powder scattering machine.
And step five, compressing into a bacteriostasis column (13).
Step six, the protective surface (14) integrally surrounds the step one, the step two, the step three, the step four and the step five to prepare the antibacterial column (13), and the anti-virus layer (3) integrally surrounds the protective surface (14) and the wrapping layer (2) to be hot-pressed into the mask body (1).
The Chinese medicinal material prescription comprises the following components: selecting 10 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 3 g of mint, 15 g of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 15 g of poria cocos, 10 g of aster wood, 8 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of common coltsfoot flower, 10 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf, 10 g of polygonatum odoratum, 10 g of almond, 5 g of ginkgo and 6 g of ephedra, and decocting with water for taking one dose every day; taken at night, 0.5 g of diaphragma juglandis is added to be decocted; the composition and dosage can be changed to be drunk as tea.
Another embodiment
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
step one, decocting the traditional Chinese medicine prescription with water to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine juice, concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine juice by 10-20%, and selecting the concentration of 15%.
And step two, soaking the loofah sponge (11) in 15 percent of traditional Chinese medicine juice for 40-60 minutes, drying, preparing into processed loofah sponge, and cutting.
And step three, arranging the S-shaped trend of the metal antibacterial strips (16) in each layer of the loofah sponge (11), completely enclosing the metal antibacterial strips (16) by the loofah sponge (11), compressing the processed loofah sponge (11), and interconnecting the layers to form a closed circuit to obtain the antibacterial column (13).
And step five, the protective surface (14) integrally surrounds the antibacterial columns (13) in the step one, the step two, the step three and the step four to form the anti-virus layer (3), and the anti-virus layer (3) and the wrapping layer (2) are hot-pressed to form the mask body (1).
7. Furthermore, the intelligent bacteriostatic system (4) comprises a temperature control component, a temperature controller (20) and a metal bacteriostatic strip (16); the anti-virus layer (3) completely encloses the antibacterial column (13); a metal interface (18) is arranged at the edge of the protective surface (14) of the antibacterial column (13), and an entrance (17) is reserved in the anti-virus layer (3); the metal antibacterial strips (16) and the edges of the protective surface (14) are provided with metal interfaces (19), and the metal antibacterial strips (16) are connected with the metal interfaces (18) at the inlets (17) of the anti-virus layers (3) in the antibacterial columns (13); the metal interface (19) is connected with a temperature controller (20), a chip (22) and a Wheatstone bridge (21) are arranged in the temperature controller (20), and the temperature controller (20) is provided with a plurality of gears to adjust temperature indexes; the temperature index is set by the control knob (24) to kill the virus and bacteria left after the antibacterial bag (10) is used, and the mask (1) is repeatedly used for a plurality of times.
8. Further, the fixing belt (26) comprises a net-shaped full-surrounding belt (27) and an elastic belt (28).
9. Further, the Chinese medicinal materials comprise decoction pieces, crude organisms and extracts of Chinese medicinal herbs; the mask and the anti-virus layer (3) are square, oval and various figure groups and group shapes; the composition can be used for preventing and treating novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV and viruses, bacteria and harmful gases which attack health.
Advantageous effects
1. The technical scheme gives full play to the integral regulation advantage of the Chinese herbal medicine compound, and organically combines the functions of removing disease evil, relieving symptoms and regulating immunity.
2. The antivirus layer has functions of inhibiting bacteria, adsorbing virus particles, absorbing moisture, and filtering gas particles.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine prescription has the effects of dispelling cold and clearing away the lung-heat, effectively inhibiting viruses and bacteria from invading respiratory tracts and reducing the probability of infection of novel coronavirus.
4. The Chinese medicinal material prescription particles form a novel natural firewall of the coronavirus.
5. The honeycomb-shaped gaps of the traditional Chinese medicine vegetable sponge (11) keep smooth breathing and keep the shaping of the face mask (1).
6. The traditional Chinese medicine prescription has fewer side effects, enhances the antiviral property of a patient after rehabilitation, and is beneficial to restoring physical strength.
7. The intelligent sterilization system is simple and convenient to sterilize and high in operability, and the mask (1) can be repeatedly used.
8. The Chinese medicinal material composition supports western medicine combination treatment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a public culture space prevention new coronavirus mask in accordance with one or more embodiments.
FIG. 2 is a cut view of an anti-virus layer according to one or more embodiments.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an intelligent sterilization system;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a temperature control instrument.
In the drawings: 1. a face mask; 2. a wrapping layer; 3. an anti-virus layer; 4. an intelligent bacteriostatic system; 5. a moisture-absorbing inner layer; 6. a central axis; 7. the outer layer is divided; 8. putting into a bag opening; 9. shielding the edge; 10. a bacteriostatic bag; 11. loofah sponge; 12. chinese medicinal granule; 13. a bacteriostatic column; 14. a protective surface; 15. a chevron-shaped metal sheet; 16. a metal bacteriostatic strip; 17. an inlet; 18. a metal interface; 19. a metal joint; 20. a temperature controller; 21. a Wheatstone bridge module; 22. a micro-nano sensor; 23. a chip; 24. a display screen; 25. a display screen; 26. fixing belts; 27. a mesh-like enclosure band; 28. elastic band, 29, no elastic band; 30. a cloth bag; 31. a fastener; 32. sealing the air cushion.
Best mode for carrying out the invention
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
selecting 20 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 5 g of mint, 30 g of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 15 g of poria cocos, 20 g of aster wood, 15 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of common coltsfoot flower, 30 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf and 15 g of polygonatum odoratum, and a traditional Chinese medicine formula; according to the requirements of users, the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is changed, and the components of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are changed.
Step two, decocting the Chinese herbal medicine prescriptions with water to obtain a traditional Chinese medicine juice, decocting the traditional Chinese medicine juice for 20 minutes for the first time, cooling the traditional Chinese medicine juice for 50 minutes at the temperature of 20-30 ℃, decocting the traditional Chinese medicine juice for 30 minutes for the second time, merging the decocted liquid, concentrating the traditional Chinese medicine juice, and preparing the processed loofah sponge;
soaking the loofah sponge in the selected Chinese medicine juice with the concentration of 15%, drying, completely enclosing the metal antibacterial strips (16) by the loofah sponge (11), preparing the processed loofah sponge, and cutting.
And step four, penetrating the S-shaped trend of the metal antibacterial strips (16) into each layer of loofah sponge (11), compressing the processed loofah sponge, and interconnecting the layers into a closed circuit to prepare the antibacterial column (13).
Step five, the protective surface (14) integrally surrounds the step one, the step two, the step three and the step four, the antibacterial column (13) is prepared into the antivirus layer (3), and the wrapping layer (2) is hot-pressed into the mask body (1).
The novel coronavirus pneumonia patient uses the Chinese medicinal material prescription components: selecting lung-clearing traditional Chinese medicinal materials such as 10 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 3 g of mint, 15 g of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 15 g of poria cocos, 10 g of aster wood, 8 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of common coltsfoot flower, 15 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf, 10 g of polygonatum odoratum, 10 g of almond, 5 g of ginkgo, 6 g of ephedra, 5 g of dendrobium and the like, and decocting with water for taking one dose every day; decocting in the morning and evening with water, boiling with slow fire, and decocting with slow fire for 20 min, adding 0.5-1 g of diaphragma juglandis, boiling with slow fire, and decocting with slow fire for 25-30 min, wherein the dosage can be changed and drunk as tea. Buccal, oral starch paste, millet congee and original oatmeal congee moisten the upper respiratory tract to enhance the antiviral property of the upper respiratory tract. The Chinese medicinal material composition supports western medicine combination treatment.
Modes for carrying out the invention
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a public culture space prevention new coronavirus mask in accordance with one or more embodiments. As shown in fig. 1: a face mask (1) for nursing the mouth and nose parts of the face, wherein the face mask (1) comprises a layered structure and a wrapping layer (2); the wrapping layer comprises a moisture absorption inner layer (5) and a middle division outer layer (7), wherein the moisture absorption inner layer (5) is upwards raised by 2-3cm from the face to form a buffer air layer. The middle and outer layer (7) is upwards raised by 3-6cm by taking the moisture absorption inner layer (5) as a bottom edge, 4cm is taken as a selected thickness, the middle and outer layer (7) equally divides the mask (1) into two parts by taking the central axis (6) of the mask (1) as a splitting line, the left part (7a) and the right part (7b) are arranged, and a bag inlet (8) is arranged between the left part and the right part. The outer layer of the left part (7a) is provided with a shielding edge (9). The middle outer layer (7) is formed by upward bulging 3-6cm of the moisture absorption inner layer, and the thickness is selected to be 4 cm; the edge of the middle-divided outer layer (7) is provided with a sealing air cushion (32) which is a closed inflation tube; the herringbone metal sheet (15) is arranged between the sealing air cushion (32) and the middle-dividing outer layer (7) and extends to the tail end of the sealing air cushion (32), the sealing air cushion (32) is a closed inflation tube, and the sealing air cushion (32) extends outwards at the edge of the mask and is connected with the middle-dividing outer layer (7) in a winding mode. The herringbone metal sheet (15) takes the intersection point of the connecting line of the two Chengqi acupoints and the bridge of the nose as a starting point, and takes the arc-shaped points which extend towards the four white acupoints on the two sides as end points. The fixing belt (26) comprises a net-shaped surrounding belt (27), an elastic belt (28), a non-elastic belt (30) and a net-shaped surrounding belt (27) with moderate elasticity, and the net-shaped surrounding belt (27) surrounds the two sides of the anti-virus layer (3) of the mask (1) and backwards surrounds the head. The fixing belt (26) extends towards the head through four point connections at the edge of the mask.
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an antivirus layer in accordance with one or more embodiments. As shown in fig. 2: a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine prescription particles (12) form an antibacterial bag (10), the traditional Chinese medicine prescription particles (12) are completely surrounded by the loofah sponge (11), and the loofah sponge is externally applied to a protective surface (14) and is compressed into an anti-virus layer (3) by a machine.
The preparation method of the anti-virus layer (3) comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing traditional Chinese medicine prescription particles (12), selecting 20 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 5 g of mint, 30 g of bulbus fritilariae, 15 g of poria cocos, 20 g of aster wood, 15 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of coltsfoot flower, 30 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf and 15 g of polygonatum, changing the dosage of traditional Chinese medicines and changing the components of the traditional Chinese medicines according to the needs of users. Pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials into granule and fine tablet with a pulverizer, mixing the Chinese medicinal material granules (12) thoroughly, and dividing into 10 antibacterial columns (13).
And step two, boiling the loofah sponge in purified water, drying and cutting into sections.
Step three, uniformly scattering the Chinese medicinal granule (12) by using a powder scattering machine.
Selecting the loofah sponge (11) as a carrier, dividing the loofah sponge (11) into a plurality of layers, enabling the S-shaped trend of the metal antibacterial strips (16) to penetrate into each layer of loofah sponge (11), and interconnecting the plurality of layers of metal antibacterial strips (16) to form a closed circuit.
And step five, compressing into a bacteriostasis column (13).
Step six, the protective surface (14) integrally surrounds the step one, the step two, the step three and the step four, the antibacterial column (13) is prepared into the antivirus layer (3), and the wrapping layer (2) is hot-pressed into the mask body (1).
At least one of which is reserved at a lower corner of the anti-virus layer (3). The compressed retinervus Luffae fructus 11 has a thickness of 3-6cm, 4cm is selected as the thickness, the thickness is obtained by machine compression, and high-quality retinervus Luffae fructus with seed removed is selected and compressed with a thickness 2 times of the required thickness. The thickness can be adjusted according to the size of the mask. The Chinese medicinal material granules (12) comprise filiform and flaky granules of molecules and molecular groups. The protective surface (14) is two layers, the inner layer (14b) is a moisture absorption type fabric, the outer protective surface (14a) adopts a nano fiber film and a high-melting fabric, and the high-melting fabric is a fiber filtering fabric formed by criss-cross multi-layer overlapping of polypropylene fibers with high melting index and the diameter range of 0.5-10 microns. The bacteria inhibiting bag (10) and the protective surface (14) jointly act to filter viruses, bacteria and dust and aerosol particles in air with the diameter range of 0.1-10 microns.
Industrial applicability
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an intelligent sterilization system. As shown in fig. 3, the intelligent bacteriostatic system (4) comprises a temperature control component, a temperature controller (20) and a metal bacteriostatic strip (16); the anti-virus layer (3) completely surrounds the antibacterial column (13), and the anti-virus layer (3) has the functions of inhibiting bacteria, adsorbing virus particles, absorbing moisture and filtering gas particles. The edge of the protective surface (14) of the antibacterial column (13) is provided with a metal interface (18), and the S-shaped extension of the metal antibacterial strip (16) in the antibacterial column (13) is connected with the metal interface (18) at the inlet (17) of the anti-virus layer (3). The length of the metal antibacterial strip (16) is 25-35cm, and the metal joint (19) is electrically connected with the temperature controller (20). The micro-nano sensor (22) comprises a Wheatstone bridge (21) and a chip (23), the temperature controller (20) is provided with a plurality of temperature index grades, and the control button (24) controls the display screen (25) to set the low grade at 40 ℃, the high grade at 100 ℃ and the high grade at 200 ℃. When the temperature controller (20) is adjusted to a high gear of 100 ℃ and 160-200 ℃, the virus and bacteria left after the antibacterial bag (10) is used can be killed by intelligently controlling the temperature, and the mask (1) can be used for a plurality of times. The sterilization time is 20 minutes at a time, or the volumes of the sterilization bags (10) are different from each other. The micro-nano sensor has more functions, and the temperature control is only a part of functions. The Micro-nano sensor is an MEMS sensor for short of Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS). The micro-nano sensor adopts monocrystalline silicon as a material, and strain resistors are connected into a circuit by a Wheatstone bridge to obtain high sensitivity. The intelligent sterilization system includes a contactless sterilization system.

Claims (9)

1. Public culture space prevents and treats protective equipment of novel coronary pneumonia virus, its characterized in that: the protective tool comprises a mask (1) for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus infection and keeping the breath smooth;
chinese medicinal material prescription granule (12);
an intelligent bacteriostatic system (4);
a fixing belt (26).
2. The protective clothing for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus in the public culture space as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the face mask (1) comprises a layered structure.
3. The protective clothing for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus in the public culture space as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the layered structure comprises
A wrapping layer (2);
an anti-virus layer (3).
4. The utility model discloses a public culture space prevents and treats novel coronavirus pneumonia virus protective equipment of claim 3, characterized by: the wrapping layer (2) comprises a moisture absorption inner layer (5) and a middle division outer layer (7), the middle division outer layer (7) is cut from the middle axis (6), and a bag opening (8) is reserved; the distance between the moisture absorption inner layer (5) and the face is 2-3cm, and the middle separation layer (7) takes the moisture absorption inner layer as the bottom edge and rises 3-6cm upwards; the edge of the wrapping layer (2) is provided with a sealing air cushion (32); the sealing air cushion (32) extends outwards at the edge of the wrapping layer (2); the herringbone metal sheet (15) takes an arc shape at the intersection point of the connecting line of the two Chengqi acupoints and the bridge of the nose as a starting point and extends towards the four white acupoints at two sides as an end point.
5. The utility model discloses a public culture space prevents and treats novel coronavirus pneumonia virus protective equipment of claim 4, characterized by: the anti-virus layer (3) comprises:
loofah sponge (11);
chinese medicinal material prescription granule (12);
the loofah sponge (11) completely surrounds the traditional Chinese medicine prescription granules (12); the protective surface (14) is applied externally.
6. The protective clothing for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus in the public culture space as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the preparation method comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing traditional Chinese medicine prescription particles (12), and selecting 20 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 5 g of mint, 30 g of bulbus fritilariae, 15 g of poria cocos, 20 g of aster wood, 15 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of coltsfoot flower, 30 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf and 15 g of polygonatum; the components and the dosage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are changed according to the needs of users; pulverizing the Chinese medicinal materials into granules and fine pieces by a pulverizer, fully mixing the Chinese medicinal material prescription granules (12), and evenly dividing the granules into 10 antibacterial columns (13);
boiling the loofah sponge in purified water, drying and cutting;
step three, uniformly scattering the Chinese medicinal material prescription granules (12) by using a powder scattering machine;
selecting loofah sponge (11) as a carrier, arranging a metal antibacterial strip (16) in each layer of loofah sponge (11) in an S-shaped manner, and interconnecting the metal antibacterial strips (16) into a closed circuit in multiple layers;
step five, compressing into a bacteriostasis column (13);
step six, the protective surface (14) integrally surrounds the step one, the step two, the step three, the step four and the step five to prepare the antibacterial column (13), and the anti-virus layer (3) integrally surrounds the protective surface (14) and the wrapping layer (2) to be hot-pressed into the mask body (1);
the Chinese medicinal material prescription comprises the following components: selecting 10 g of astragalus root, 10 g of dried ginger, 5 g of mint, 15 g of bulbus fritillariae cirrhosae, 15 g of poria cocos, 10 g of aster wood, 8 g of dried orange peel, 10 g of common coltsfoot flower, 10 g of liquorice, 5 g of loquat leaf, 10 g of polygonatum, 10 g of almond, 5 g of ginkgo, 6 g of ephedra and 5 g of dendrobium, and decocting with water for taking one dose every day; taken at night, 0.5 g of diaphragma juglandis is added and decocted with water; the product can be used as tea beverage.
Another embodiment
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
step one, decocting Chinese medicinal materials in water to obtain a Chinese medicinal decoction, and concentrating the Chinese medicinal decoction by 10-20%;
soaking the loofah sponge in 10-20% of the traditional Chinese medicine juice, drying, preparing the processed loofah sponge, and cutting;
thirdly, arranging the S-shaped trend of the metal antibacterial strips (16) in each layer of the loofah sponge (11), completely enclosing the metal antibacterial strips (16) by the loofah sponge (11), and compressing and processing the loofah sponge; multilayer interconnection forms a closed circuit to form a bacteriostasis column (13);
and step five, integrally enclosing the protective surface (14) in the step one, the step two, the step three and the step four to form the anti-virus layer (3), and hot-pressing the anti-virus layer (3) and the wrapping layer (2) to form the mask body (1).
7. The protective clothing for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus in the public culture space as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent bacteriostatic system (4) comprises a temperature control component, a temperature controller (20) and a metal bacteriostatic strip (16); the anti-virus layer (3) completely encloses the antibacterial column (13); a metal interface (18) is arranged at the edge of the protective surface (14) of the antibacterial column (13), and an entrance (17) is reserved in the anti-virus layer (3); the metal antibacterial strip (16) is connected with a metal interface (18) at the inlet (17) of the anti-virus layer (3) in the antibacterial column (13); the metal joint (19) is electrically connected with the temperature controller (20); the temperature controller (20) comprises a micro-nano sensor (22), a Wheatstone bridge (21) and a chip (23), and the temperature controller (20) is provided with a plurality of temperature index grades; the temperature gear is set by the control knob (24) to kill the virus and bacteria left after the sterilization bag (10) is used.
8. The utility model discloses a public culture space prevents and treats novel coronavirus pneumonia virus protective equipment of claim 4, characterized by: the fixing belt comprises a net-shaped surrounding (27) belt and a fixing belt (26).
9. The protective clothing for preventing and treating the coronavirus in the public culture space according to claims 1-8, wherein: the Chinese medicinal materials include decoction pieces, crude product, and extract; the Chinese medicinal material prescription comprises Chinese medicinal materials and a composition of Chinese medicinal material prescription groups; the mask (1) and the anti-virus layer (3) are square, oval and various figure groups and group shapes; the composition can be used for preventing and treating the novel coronavirus 2019-nCoV and viruses, bacteria and harmful gases which attack respiratory health.
CN202080000726.9A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 Novel coronary pneumonia virus protective clothing for public culture space prevention and treatment Pending CN111867412A (en)

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