CN111856154A - Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system - Google Patents

Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111856154A
CN111856154A CN201910355443.5A CN201910355443A CN111856154A CN 111856154 A CN111856154 A CN 111856154A CN 201910355443 A CN201910355443 A CN 201910355443A CN 111856154 A CN111856154 A CN 111856154A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
test
support
threaded rod
tested
millimeter wave
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910355443.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐殿元
赵竞
林军
林浩
陈正一
陈迎建
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China Academy of Information and Communications Technology CAICT
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China Academy of Information and Communications Technology CAICT
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Priority to CN201910355443.5A priority Critical patent/CN111856154A/en
Publication of CN111856154A publication Critical patent/CN111856154A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0807Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by the application
    • G01R29/0814Field measurements related to measuring influence on or from apparatus, components or humans, e.g. in ESD, EMI, EMC, EMP testing, measuring radiation leakage; detecting presence of micro- or radiowave emitters; dosimetry; testing shielding; measurements related to lightning
    • G01R29/0857Dosimetry, i.e. measuring the time integral of radiation intensity; Level warning devices for personal safety use
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/0864Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics characterised by constructional or functional features
    • G01R29/0892Details related to signal analysis or treatment; presenting results, e.g. displays; measuring specific signal features other than field strength, e.g. polarisation, field modes, phase, envelope, maximum value

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing Electric Properties And Detecting Electric Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a test bracket for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system, which comprises: the test stand comprises a test stand main body, two support tables, two knobs and a threaded rod; the threaded rod is positioned in the test bracket main body; the two knobs are positioned at the two ends of the test bracket main body and are respectively connected with the two ends of the threaded rod; the two support tables are nested on the threaded rod and are positioned above the test support main body; rotating two knobs to enable the two support tables to respectively move left and right along the threaded rod; the support table is used for: the tested 5G communication equipment is placed, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment can be placed upwards, and the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are tested. According to the scheme, the test bracket can support the tested equipment through the adjusting knob, and each test surface of the tested equipment can be used for testing the power density.

Description

Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of millimeter wave testing, in particular to a testing support for a 5G millimeter wave power density testing system.
Background
The 5G communication system is more and more commercialized, and unlike the previous 2G, 3G and 4G, the 5G communication system uses a frequency band above 10GHz for information transmission, and this frequency band is generally referred to as a millimeter wave frequency band in the industry. Since the frequency difference between the millimeter wave frequency bands (28GHz, 39GHz, and 73GHz) and the previous communication frequency bands (700MHz to 3GHz) is very large, the SAR (specific absorption rate) which was originally an evaluation unit for electromagnetic radiation of communication devices is no longer suitable. For electromagnetic radiation in the millimeter wave band, Power Density (Power Density) is used as an evaluation unit. Due to the change of the evaluation scheme, the traditional typical SAR test system (the probe is inserted into a model filled with tissue simulation liquid, and the tested communication equipment is placed below a model shell) for electromagnetic radiation of 2G, 3G and 4G communication systems is not suitable for testing millimeter wave frequency bands in 5G.
According to international standards, for testing the electromagnetic radiation of wireless communication equipment, all surfaces (for example, a cuboid is 6 surfaces including front, back, left, right, upper and lower surfaces) of the equipment to be tested need to be tested, and the maximum value of the electromagnetic radiation is determined. Due to the structure and physical characteristics of the existing 5G millimeter wave system, the existing 5G millimeter wave test system can only measure the upper electric field of the tested 5G communication equipment, and the existing 5G millimeter wave test system can only be horizontally placed on a test board for front and back tests because no proper support is used for supporting the tested 5G communication equipment, so that the power density test can not be carried out on all test surfaces of the 5G communication equipment according to the international standard.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a test support for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system, which solves the technical problem that a typical 5G millimeter wave test system in the prior art lacks a test support and cannot test the power density of all test surfaces of 5G communication equipment.
This a test support for 5G millimeter wave power density test system includes:
the test stand comprises a test stand main body, two support tables, two knobs and a threaded rod;
wherein the threaded rod is located within the test rack body; the two knobs are positioned at the two ends of the test bracket main body and are respectively connected with the two ends of the threaded rod; the two support tables are nested on the threaded rod and are positioned above the test support main body;
the two knobs are used for: rotating the two support tables to move left and right respectively along the threaded rod; the design can increase or reduce the spacing between the support platforms, and is suitable for the requirements of 5G wireless communication equipment with different lengths, widths and thicknesses.
The support table is used for: the tested 5G communication equipment is placed, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment can be placed upwards, and the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are tested.
In the embodiment of the invention, the two support tables move left and right along the threaded rod respectively by rotating the two knobs at the two ends of the test support main body, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment placed on the support tables can be placed upwards, and the test on the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of a test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Based on the fact that the existing 5G millimeter wave electromagnetic radiation testing system does not have a matched testing support and cannot carry out power density testing on all testing surfaces of 5G communication equipment according to international standards, the invention provides the testing support for the 5G millimeter wave power density testing system, and the testing support can support tested equipment through an adjusting knob, so that each testing surface of the testing support can carry out power density testing. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the test rack includes: the test support comprises a test support body 1, two support tables 2, two knobs 3 and a threaded rod 4;
wherein the threaded rod 4 is located within the test rack body 1; the two knobs 3 are positioned at two ends of the test bracket main body 1 and are respectively connected with two ends of the threaded rod 4; the two support tables 2 are nested on the threaded rod 4 and are positioned above the test support main body 1;
The two knobs 3 are used for: rotating the two support tables to move left and right respectively along the threaded rod;
the support table 2 is configured to: the tested 5G communication equipment is placed, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment can be placed upwards, and the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are tested. No deflection or movement occurs during the test to affect the accuracy of the test.
The test support main body 1 is used for enabling the test support for the 5G millimeter wave power density test system to be stably placed on a plane.
Specifically, when the distance between the two support tables is not greater than the length or the width of the 5G communication device to be tested by rotating the two knobs, the 5G communication device to be tested can be placed on the support tables to test the front or the back of the 5G communication device to be tested. Or when the distance between the two support tables is the length or the width of the 5G communication device to be tested by rotating the two knobs, the upper side and the lower side or the left side and the right side of the 5G communication device to be tested are clamped, so that the front side or the back side of the 5G communication device to be tested is tested. When the distance between the two support tables is the thickness of the 5G communication equipment to be tested by rotating the two knobs, the front and back surfaces of the 5G communication equipment to be tested can be clamped, so that the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the 5G communication equipment to be tested are tested.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system further includes four support columns 5, two support columns 5 are located on one support table 2, and the other two support columns 5 are located on the other support table 2;
the four support columns 5 are used for: and forming a horizontal plane, and placing the 5G communication device to be tested so that the front or the back of the 5G communication device to be tested faces upwards.
Wherein, the four supporting columns 5 can be fixedly installed on the supporting table. Or the four supporting columns can be movably fixed on the supporting table, and the four supporting columns are ensured to be kept on a horizontal plane through adjustment. For example, the four support columns 5 are threaded, and are adjusted by rotating the support columns 5. Fine tuning of 2 mm can be achieved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system further includes: four clamping rods 6, wherein two clamping rods 6 are positioned on one of the support tables 2, the other two clamping rods 6 are positioned on the other support table 2, and the four clamping rods 6 are parallel to the threaded rod 4;
the four clamping bars 6 are used for: the two support tables 2 move (approach each other) along with the movement, and move to clamp and fix the tested 5G communication equipment, so that the four sides of the tested 5G communication equipment, namely the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side, are placed upwards.
In the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the test support main body can be in a cuboid shape, wherein the middle of the cuboid is hollowed out and can be used for storing a threaded rod; holes are formed in the left end face and the right end face of the cuboid, so that the two knobs are respectively connected with the two ends of the threaded rod through the holes in the left end face and the right end face; cuboid up end trompil (specifically be rectangular hole), two brace tables pass through the trompil of up end nested in on the threaded rod. The trompil (specifically be rectangular hole) of terminal surface and/or rear end face before the cuboid is looked over through the trompil of preceding terminal surface and/or rear end face two brace tables are along the condition that the threaded rod moved about respectively. Wherein, the 6 end faces (upper, lower, left, right, front and back) are based on the orientation shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the knob may be pentagonal. Of course, the shape of the knob can be selected to be other shapes.
Due to the characteristics of the wireless communication equipment, in order to avoid the influence of coupling and other factors on the 5G millimeter wave electromagnetic radiation measurement, one or more of the test bracket main body, the two support tables, the two knobs, the threaded rod, the four support columns and the four clamping rods are made of Polyoxymethylene (Polyoxymethylene) and do not contain metal substances.
In summary, the test support for the 5G millimeter wave power density test system provided by the invention enables the two support tables to respectively move left and right along the threaded rod by rotating the two knobs at the two ends of the test support main body, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment placed on the support tables can be placed upwards, and the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are tested.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A test support for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system, comprising: the test stand comprises a test stand main body, two support tables, two knobs and a threaded rod;
wherein the threaded rod is located within the test rack body; the two knobs are positioned at the two ends of the test bracket main body and are respectively connected with the two ends of the threaded rod; the two support tables are nested on the threaded rod and are positioned above the test support main body;
The two knobs are used for: rotating the two support tables to move left and right respectively along the threaded rod;
the support table is used for: the tested 5G communication equipment is placed, so that the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment can be placed upwards, and the front side, the back side, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are tested.
2. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 1, further comprising: the four supporting columns, wherein two supporting columns are positioned on one supporting platform, and the other two supporting columns are positioned on the other supporting platform;
the four support columns are used for: and forming a horizontal plane, and placing the 5G communication device to be tested so that the front or the back of the 5G communication device to be tested faces upwards.
3. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 2, wherein the four support columns are fixedly mounted on the support table.
4. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 2, wherein the four supporting columns are movably fixed on the supporting table, and the four supporting columns are adjusted to be kept on a horizontal plane.
5. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 2, further comprising: two clamping rods are positioned on one supporting platform, the other two clamping rods are positioned on the other supporting platform, and the four clamping rods are parallel to the threaded rod;
the four clamping bars are used for: the two support tables move along with the movement of the two support tables, and the tested 5G communication equipment is moved to be clamped and fixed, so that the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the tested 5G communication equipment are placed upwards.
6. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 1, wherein the test rack body has a rectangular parallelepiped shape;
the middle of the cuboid is hollowed out and is used for storing the threaded rod;
holes are formed in the left end face and the right end face of the cuboid, so that the two knobs are respectively connected with the two ends of the threaded rod through the holes in the left end face and the right end face;
cuboid up end trompil, two brace tables pass through the trompil of up end nested in on the threaded rod.
7. The test support for the 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 6, wherein the front end face or the rear end face of the cuboid is provided with a hole;
And checking the condition that the two support platforms respectively move left and right along the threaded rod through the opening of the front end surface or the rear end surface.
8. The test support for the 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 6, wherein both the front end face and the rear end face of the cuboid are provided with holes;
and checking the condition that the two supporting tables move left and right respectively along the threaded rod through the holes on the front end surface and the rear end surface.
9. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 5, wherein one or more of the test rack body, the two support tables, the two knobs, the threaded rod, the four support posts, and the four clamping rods are made of a polyoxymethylene material.
10. The test rack for a 5G millimeter wave power density test system according to claim 1, wherein the knob is pentagonal in shape.
CN201910355443.5A 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system Withdrawn CN111856154A (en)

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CN201910355443.5A CN111856154A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910355443.5A CN111856154A (en) 2019-04-29 2019-04-29 Test bracket for 5G millimeter wave power density test system

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CN111856154A true CN111856154A (en) 2020-10-30

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002135012A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Coupler, antenna device, phase shifter, antenna power measuring jig, and radar equipment
CN204221663U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Communication equipment test fixture and non-signaling antenna measurement equipment
CN207648374U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-24 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 The adjustable firmware device of measurement detection support
CN109297692A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-01 青岛伟源达技术服务有限公司 A kind of manual transmission shift is performance test bed
CN109571381A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 重庆宗超木业有限公司 A kind of timber is at plate processing clamping device
CN109613903A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-12 苏州安唯科工业自动化有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle controller test equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002135012A (en) * 2000-10-27 2002-05-10 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Coupler, antenna device, phase shifter, antenna power measuring jig, and radar equipment
CN204221663U (en) * 2014-11-10 2015-03-25 联想(北京)有限公司 Communication equipment test fixture and non-signaling antenna measurement equipment
CN207648374U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-24 河南省水利勘测设计研究有限公司 The adjustable firmware device of measurement detection support
CN109613903A (en) * 2018-08-27 2019-04-12 苏州安唯科工业自动化有限公司 A kind of electric vehicle controller test equipment
CN109297692A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-02-01 青岛伟源达技术服务有限公司 A kind of manual transmission shift is performance test bed
CN109571381A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-05 重庆宗超木业有限公司 A kind of timber is at plate processing clamping device

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