CN111854686A - Settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission - Google Patents
Settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission Download PDFInfo
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- CN111854686A CN111854686A CN202010742442.9A CN202010742442A CN111854686A CN 111854686 A CN111854686 A CN 111854686A CN 202010742442 A CN202010742442 A CN 202010742442A CN 111854686 A CN111854686 A CN 111854686A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission, which relate to the technical field of building observation, and comprise a monitoring equipment terminal, a communication network subsystem, a cloud data server, an early warning model processing subsystem, a structural analysis and service center subsystem and a system display terminal; the settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission utilizes a sensor technology, a signal transmission technology, a network technology and a software technology to monitor key technical indexes influencing settlement safety, establishes an analysis settlement early warning model, realizes the combination with a short message platform, automatically issues short messages to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager in time when abnormity occurs, and starts a corresponding plan as soon as possible; the method combines the artificial intelligence AI technology to inform related personnel of the possible risk information in advance; the invention realizes settlement health monitoring, improves the safety guarantee level through the intellectualization of the early warning model, and effectively prevents and restrains serious and extra-large accidents.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission, and belongs to the technical field of building observation.
Background
The building settlement observation, the English name building axis survey, is applicable to in industry and civil buildings. In industrial and civil buildings, in order to master the settlement condition of the building and find the unfavorable settlement phenomenon of the building in time so as to take measures to ensure the safe use of the building and provide data for reasonable design in future, therefore, settlement observation must be carried out in the construction process of the building and after the building is put into operation.
It will be appreciated that settlement observation is a necessary task that is responsible for ensuring safety for the builder, builder and ultimately the building user. Particularly, in the area with weak foundation or unstable foundation or the condition of large load and dead weight on the upper part of the building, the detailed operation needs to be carefully carried out according to the specification requirement. Firstly, the building design department must strictly require according to the design specification, secondly, the construction side clearly provides the requirement, and finally, the construction unit must carefully operate according to the specification and the design requirement in the construction process and strictly controls the customs.
The construction form of the building causes uneven load distribution, so that the building is unevenly settled, and the deformation tends to be stable over time. In addition, the deformation caused by construction differences is also an internal factor, and the load distribution is not consistent with the expected distribution due to the construction differences, so that the deformation of the building is caused, which is generally small locally, but is an important factor for achieving dangerous deformation of the building when considering the mutual influence between the accumulated deformations from the lower part to the upper part.
The settlement of the building is caused by a plurality of external factors, such as uneven geological structure of the building foundation, different physical properties of soil, atmospheric temperature change, plastic deformation of the foundation, seasonal and periodic changes of underground water level, the load of the building, the structure and dynamic load of the building, and a large amount of excavation around the building.
The present application was made based on this.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission, which implement monitoring and early warning, improve the safety guarantee level and effectively prevent and restrain the occurrence of serious and extra-large accidents.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission comprises
The monitoring equipment terminal is arranged at a characteristic part of the building, which is easy to deform, and is used as a monitoring point for collecting monitoring data of the monitoring point;
the communication network subsystem comprises 5G working base stations arranged around monitoring points and is used for establishing data transmission between the monitoring equipment terminal and the cloud data server;
the cloud data server stores and manages data from all the data subsystems;
the early warning model processing subsystem automatically loads monitoring data of the cloud data server to the early warning model, and the early warning model automatically and synchronously adjusts and changes according to the monitoring data;
the structure analysis and service center subsystem is used for analyzing and calculating big data, judging any existing or potential safety problem, sending out early warning information and automatically issuing a short message to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager; and starting a corresponding plan, performing autonomous learning according to the big data, and notifying related personnel of the risk information which possibly occurs in advance.
And the system display terminal displays the related monitoring information and provides a reference function.
Further, the early warning model processing subsystem includes an early warning model and related information, including monitoring point location information, a layout diagram, layout diagram coordinate information corresponding to the point location, and initial information of the corresponding point location.
Furthermore, the monitoring equipment terminal comprises a sensor, a data acquisition device, a wireless signal transmission device and a central signal receiving and processing device.
Furthermore, the communication network subsystem establishes data communication between the terminal equipment and the cloud data server through a gateway, and each monitored building of the structural unit is provided with one gateway; each gateway can be connected with multiple terminal devices to form a building data network.
A settlement monitoring method based on 5G signal transmission comprises the following steps:
adding an early warning model and related information into an early warning model processing subsystem, and recording data comprising point location information, a layout chart, layout chart coordinate information corresponding to the point location and initial information of the corresponding point location into the point location to be monitored;
step two, respectively establishing monitoring systems on the basis of protection monitoring, wherein a working base station is respectively arranged on a building with a firm structure outside an influence range, then monitoring points are respectively arranged on corresponding deformation characteristic parts, and monitoring data are uploaded to a cloud data server in real time through 5G signal transmission;
automatically loading monitoring data transmitted by the cloud data server to an early warning model processing subsystem;
fourthly, the structure analysis and service subsystem carries out big data analysis and calculation, judges any existing or potential safety problems, sends out early warning information, automatically issues short messages to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager, and starts a corresponding plan; the system performs autonomous learning according to the big data and informs related personnel of the possible risk information in advance;
and fifthly, eliminating the corresponding building settlement hidden danger in the early warning information in time.
The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission monitors and warns in real time, establishes an analysis settlement early warning model, realizes the combination with a short message platform, automatically issues short messages to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager in time when an abnormality occurs, and starts a corresponding plan as soon as possible; the system performs autonomous learning according to the big data, and notifies related personnel of possible risk information in advance, so as to realize artificial intelligence early warning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a settlement monitoring method based on 5G signal transmission according to this embodiment;
fig. 2 is an architecture diagram of the settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission according to the embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means and technical effects achieved by the technical means of the present invention more clearly and more perfectly disclosed, the following embodiments are provided, and the following detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 2, a settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission in this embodiment includes
The monitoring equipment terminal is arranged at a characteristic part of the building, which is easy to deform, and is used as a monitoring point for collecting monitoring data of the monitoring point;
the communication network subsystem comprises 5G working base stations arranged around monitoring points and is used for establishing data transmission between the monitoring equipment terminal and the cloud data server;
the cloud data server stores and manages data from all the data subsystems;
the early warning model processing subsystem automatically loads monitoring data of the cloud data server to the early warning model, and the early warning model automatically and synchronously adjusts and changes according to the monitoring data;
the structure analysis and service center subsystem is used for analyzing and calculating big data, judging any existing or potential safety problem, sending out early warning information and automatically issuing a short message to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager; and starting a corresponding plan, performing autonomous learning according to the big data, and notifying related personnel of the risk information which possibly occurs in advance.
And the system display terminal displays the related monitoring information and provides a reference function.
Further, the early warning model processing subsystem includes an early warning model and related information, including monitoring point location information, a layout diagram, layout diagram coordinate information corresponding to the point location, and initial information of the corresponding point location.
Furthermore, the monitoring equipment terminal comprises a sensor, a data acquisition device, a wireless signal transmission device and a central signal receiving and processing device.
Furthermore, the communication network subsystem establishes data communication between the terminal equipment and the cloud data server through a gateway, and each monitored building of the structural unit is provided with one gateway; each gateway can be connected with multiple terminal devices to form a building data network.
A settlement monitoring method based on 5G signal transmission comprises the following steps:
adding an early warning model and related information into an early warning model processing subsystem, and recording data comprising point location information, a layout chart, layout chart coordinate information corresponding to the point location and initial information of the corresponding point location into the point location to be monitored;
step two, respectively establishing monitoring systems on the basis of protection monitoring, wherein a working base station is respectively arranged on a building with a firm structure outside an influence range, then monitoring points are respectively arranged on corresponding deformation characteristic parts, and monitoring data are uploaded to a cloud data server in real time through 5G signal transmission;
automatically loading monitoring data transmitted by the cloud data server to an early warning model processing subsystem;
fourthly, the structure analysis and service subsystem carries out big data analysis and calculation, judges any existing or potential safety problems, sends out early warning information, automatically issues short messages to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager, and starts a corresponding plan; the system performs autonomous learning according to the big data, and notifies related personnel of possible risk information in advance, so as to realize artificial intelligence early warning.
And fifthly, eliminating the corresponding building settlement hidden danger in the early warning information in time, improving the safety guarantee level, and effectively preventing and restraining the occurrence of serious and extra-large accidents.
In this embodiment, the relevant monitoring data can be looked up on the webpage end and the APP, and the early warning information is fed back to the user in the form of short messages and the like.
The above description is provided for the purpose of further elaboration of the technical solutions provided in connection with the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should not be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are limited to the above description, and it should be understood that various simple deductions or substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such alternatives are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission which characterized in that: comprises that
The monitoring equipment terminal is arranged at a characteristic part of the building, which is easy to deform, and is used as a monitoring point for collecting monitoring data of the monitoring point;
the communication network subsystem comprises 5G working base stations arranged around monitoring points and is used for establishing data transmission between the monitoring equipment terminal and the cloud data server;
the cloud data server stores and manages data from all the data subsystems;
the early warning model processing subsystem automatically loads monitoring data of the cloud data server to the early warning model, and the early warning model automatically and synchronously adjusts and changes according to the monitoring data;
the structure analysis and service center subsystem is used for analyzing and calculating big data, judging any existing or potential safety problem, sending out early warning information and automatically issuing a short message to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager; starting a corresponding plan, performing autonomous learning according to big data, and notifying related personnel of possible risk information in advance;
and the system display terminal displays the related monitoring information and provides a reference function.
2. The settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the early warning model processing subsystem comprises an early warning model and related information, including monitoring point location information, a layout chart, layout chart coordinate information corresponding to the point location and initial information of the corresponding point location.
3. The settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the monitoring equipment terminal comprises a sensor, a data acquisition device, a wireless signal transmission device and a central signal receiving and processing device.
4. The settlement monitoring system based on 5G signal transmission as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communication network subsystem establishes data communication between the terminal equipment and the cloud data server through a gateway, and each monitored building of the structural unit is provided with one gateway; each gateway can be connected with multiple terminal devices to form a building data network.
5. A settlement monitoring method based on 5G signal transmission is characterized by comprising the following steps:
adding an early warning model and related information into an early warning model processing subsystem, and recording data comprising point location information, a layout chart, layout chart coordinate information corresponding to the point location and initial information of the corresponding point location into the point location to be monitored;
step two, respectively establishing monitoring systems on the basis of protection monitoring, wherein a working base station is respectively arranged on a building with a firm structure outside an influence range, then monitoring points are respectively arranged on corresponding deformation characteristic parts, and monitoring data are uploaded to a cloud data server in real time through 5G signal transmission;
automatically loading monitoring data transmitted by the cloud data server to an early warning model processing subsystem;
fourthly, the structure analysis and service subsystem carries out big data analysis and calculation, judges any existing or potential safety problems, sends out early warning information, automatically issues short messages to a mobile phone of a monitoring manager, and starts a corresponding plan; the system performs autonomous learning according to the big data and informs related personnel of the possible risk information in advance;
and fifthly, eliminating the corresponding building settlement hidden danger in the early warning information in time.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010742442.9A CN111854686A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010742442.9A CN111854686A (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2020-07-29 | Settlement monitoring system and method based on 5G signal transmission |
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| CN111854686A true CN111854686A (en) | 2020-10-30 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115830812A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-21 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Intelligent early warning system and method for abnormal settlement of pump station building |
Citations (4)
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| CN102944219A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 北京佳讯飞鸿电气股份有限公司 | Subgrade settlement monitoring system |
| CN103616011A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-05 | 天津大学 | Automatic remote monitoring system for underground engineering deformation |
| CN105444732A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 同济大学 | Rod type longitudinal tunnel settlement measurement rod, equipment and system |
| CN110502820A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of structural steelwork Monitoring and forecasting system in real-time method based on BIM |
-
2020
- 2020-07-29 CN CN202010742442.9A patent/CN111854686A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102944219A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-27 | 北京佳讯飞鸿电气股份有限公司 | Subgrade settlement monitoring system |
| CN103616011A (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-03-05 | 天津大学 | Automatic remote monitoring system for underground engineering deformation |
| CN105444732A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 同济大学 | Rod type longitudinal tunnel settlement measurement rod, equipment and system |
| CN110502820A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-26 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of structural steelwork Monitoring and forecasting system in real-time method based on BIM |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115830812A (en) * | 2023-02-13 | 2023-03-21 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Intelligent early warning system and method for abnormal settlement of pump station building |
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