CN111851724B - Stably-running brush-rotating municipal pipeline dredging device and implementation method - Google Patents
Stably-running brush-rotating municipal pipeline dredging device and implementation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111851724B CN111851724B CN202010943732.XA CN202010943732A CN111851724B CN 111851724 B CN111851724 B CN 111851724B CN 202010943732 A CN202010943732 A CN 202010943732A CN 111851724 B CN111851724 B CN 111851724B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
- E03F9/005—Apparatus for simultaneously pushing and rotating a cleaning device carried by the leading end of a cable or an assembly of rods
Abstract
The invention discloses a stably-running rotary brush type municipal pipeline dredging device which comprises a mounting assembly and a dredging assembly, wherein a fixed rod rotates to drive two groups of blades and a second spring to rotate, the two groups of blades can break and clean substances such as silt, plastics and the like, and hairs can be wound by the rotation of the second spring. The invention also discloses a control method for operating the stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device, wherein a starting motor rotates to drive a gear to rotate, racks are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the racks are meshed with the gear, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod move towards the direction of the inner wall of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block abuts against the inner wall, the stability in the dredging working process is ensured, a positioning block at one end of a stabilizing block is clamped in a positioning groove, the positioning block is rotated to enable a telescopic rod and a clamping piece to be kept vertical to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the clamping piece is pulled outwards to enable the clamping piece to extend, and finally the clamping piece is clamped on the outer wall of the pipeline, so that the dredging stability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline dredging equipment, in particular to a stably-operating rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device and an implementation method.
Background
Pipeline dredging is to dredge pipelines, clean sludge in the pipelines and keep the pipelines smooth for a long time so as to prevent waterlogging in cities, and pipeline dredging becomes an important work of a drainage department. A large amount of sundries are discharged into the drainage pipeline, and the pipeline is blocked due to the precipitation and sedimentation of cement sand in the capital construction site. The excessive sewage flow can be caused without dredging the pipeline, the environment is polluted, and the trouble is brought to the life of people.
The desilting of current municipal pipeline needs the manual work to work usually, wastes time and energy, because the pipeline blocking is not all that silt caused, still can have the material of difficult clearance such as some hair or plastics to twine the surface of mediation blade easily, and then influences the desilting effect, and at the desilting in-process, can produce certain vibrations to make desilting equipment break away from the pipeline, stability is not strong, and the result of use is not good.
Therefore, the running stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device and the implementation method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stably-running rotary brush type municipal pipeline dredging device and an implementation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a move and stabilize brush municipal pipeline dredging device that changes, includes installation component and dredging component, the dredging component mounting is in one side of installation component, its characterized in that: the mounting assembly comprises a mounting mechanism, a driving box, a stabilizing mechanism, a sealing sleeve and a bevel gear, the driving box is movably mounted at one side of the mounting mechanism, the stabilizing mechanism penetrates through the interior of the driving box and is far away from the position of the circle center, the sealing sleeve is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving box, which is far away from the mounting mechanism, a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly mounted in the sealing sleeve, the mounting mechanism comprises a stabilizing block, a telescopic rod, a first spring, a clamping piece and a positioning block, the telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stabilizing block, the first spring is fixedly mounted in the telescopic rod, one end of the clamping piece penetrates through the interior of the telescopic rod and is fixedly connected with the first spring, the other end of the clamping piece is clamped with the outer wall of an external pipeline, the positioning block is fixedly mounted at one end of the stabilizing block, the stabilizing mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a rack, a limiting block and a rubber abutting block, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are consistent in structure, racks are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the gear bodies and meshed with the gears;
the dredging component comprises a screw rod, a scraping mechanism, a connecting mechanism and a crushing mechanism, the screw rod penetrates through the sealing sleeve, the bevel gear, the driving box and the stabilizing mechanism, the scraping mechanism penetrates through the screw rod, the connecting mechanism is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the bevel gear, and the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the screw rod through the connecting mechanism; the scraping mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a thread groove, an electric push rod and a scraping ring, the thread groove penetrates through the rotating shaft and is in threaded connection with the lead screw, the scraping ring comprises an inner ring, a brush and bayonets, the inner ring is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the electric push rod, the brush is bonded on the outer surface of the inner ring, four groups of the bayonets are arranged and are uniformly processed on the outer surface of the inner ring, the four groups of the electric push rods are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the scraping ring is an annular member, and the inner wall of the scraping ring is fixedly connected with the electric push rod;
the connecting mechanism comprises a limiting ring, a clamping piece and a clamping groove, one end of the limiting ring is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod, which is far away from the bevel gear, the clamping piece is fixedly arranged at the other end of the limiting ring, and the clamping groove is fixedly arranged in the clamping piece and matched with the mounting block;
the crushing mechanism comprises a fixed rod, blades, mounting columns, a second spring, mounting blocks and fixture blocks, the blades are arranged in two groups, the blades are movably mounted at two ends of the fixed rod, the mounting columns are fixedly mounted at one ends of the fixed rod, the second spring is fixedly mounted at one ends of the mounting columns, the mounting blocks are fixedly mounted at one ends of the fixed rod far away from the mounting columns, and the fixture blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the mounting blocks.
Preferably, the drive box includes constant head tank, inner chamber and gear, and the constant head tank setting is at the surface of drive box, and with the locating piece phase-match, the inner chamber setting is in the inside of drive box, and the gear setting is in the inside of inner chamber, and external motor output.
Preferably, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod, and the rubber abutting block is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the limiting block, of the first connecting rod and is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline.
Preferably, the bevel gears are provided with two groups, the vertical structures of the two groups of bevel gears are meshed and connected, one ends of the bevel gears are externally connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the other ends of the bevel gears are in through connection with the screw rod.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: an implementation method for operating a stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device comprises the following steps:
s1: an operator inserts the mounting block into the clamping groove of the clamping piece, so that the mounting block is clamped inside the clamping groove, and the mounting of the crushing mechanism can be completed;
s2: inserting one end of the crushing mechanism into the blocked pipeline, placing a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod of the stabilizing mechanism in the pipeline, driving a gear to rotate by rotating a starting motor, fixedly installing racks on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, and meshing the racks with the gear to enable the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move towards the inner wall of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block abuts against the inner wall;
s3: clamping a positioning block at one end of a stabilizing block in the positioning groove, rotating the positioning block to enable the telescopic rod and the clamping piece to be kept perpendicular to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, outwards pulling the clamping piece to enable the first spring to extend, enabling the clamping piece to extend, and finally clamping the clamping piece on the outer wall of the pipeline;
s4: the lead screw penetrates through the scraping mechanism, the sealing sleeve, the bevel gears, the driving box and the stabilizing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the lead screw through the connecting mechanism, a thread groove of the scraping mechanism is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the forward and reverse rotating motors are driven to drive the two groups of bevel gears to rotate, namely, the lead screw can rotate and drive the crushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism to extend into the pipeline, so that the crushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism are driven to dredge the interior of the pipeline;
s5: the two groups of blades are movably arranged at two ends of the fixed rod, the mounting column is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod, the second spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting column, the fixed rod is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the screw rod, the two groups of blades and the second spring are driven to rotate at the same time, and silt, hair and plastic impurities in the middle position of a pipeline can be cleared through the rotation of the two groups of blades and the second spring;
s6: the lead screw rotates to drive and strikes off the mechanism and steadily slides in the pipeline is inside, and extension electric putter makes to strike off the ring and hug closely inside the pipeline, removes the in-process at the pivot along the lead screw, strikes off the brush of ring surface and clears up the spot of laminating at the pipeline inner wall promptly, accomplishes the desilting work of this device promptly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device with a stable operation and a rotary brush and an implementation method thereof, wherein an operator inserts an installation block into a clamping groove of a clamping piece to clamp the installation block inside the clamping groove, so that the installation of a crushing mechanism can be completed, the operation is simple, one end of the crushing mechanism is inserted into a blocked pipeline, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod of the stabilizing mechanism are placed inside the pipeline, a starting motor is started to rotate to drive a gear to rotate, racks are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and are meshed with the gear, so that the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod move towards the inner wall direction of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block abuts against the inner wall, the stability in the dredging working process is ensured, a positioning block at one end of a stable block is clamped in a positioning groove, and a telescopic rod and a clamping piece are kept vertical to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod by rotating the positioning block, and outwards stimulate joint spare and make first spring extension to make joint spare extension, at last with its joint at the outer wall of pipeline, first spring has elasticity, the fixed of different diameter pipelines of being convenient for, and inner wall and outer wall fixed in the same time, make the stability of desilting strong.
2. The invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device with a stably running and rotating brush and an implementation method, a screw rod penetrates through a scraping mechanism, a sealing sleeve, bevel gears, a driving box and a stabilizing mechanism, a crushing mechanism is fixedly connected with the screw rod through a connecting mechanism, a thread groove of the scraping mechanism is in threaded connection with the screw rod, a forward and reverse rotating motor is driven to drive two groups of bevel gears to rotate, namely the screw rod can rotate, and drives the crushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism to extend into the pipeline so as to drive the crushing mechanism and the scraping mechanism to dredge the interior of the pipeline, two groups of blades are movably arranged at two ends of a fixed rod, an installation column is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod, a second spring is fixedly arranged at one end of the installation column, the fixed rod is driven to rotate during the rotation process of the screw rod, the two groups of blades and the second spring are driven to rotate simultaneously, and silt, plastics and other substances can be crushed and cleaned through the two groups of blades, the hair can be wound by the rotation of the second spring, so that the hair is prevented from being mixed with other substances and is difficult to separate.
3. According to the municipal pipeline dredging device with the stable operation and the rotary brush type and the implementation method, the lead screw rotates to drive the scraping mechanism to stably slide in the pipeline, the electric push rod is extended to enable the scraping rings to be tightly attached to the interior of the pipeline, the four groups of bayonets are arranged and are uniformly processed on the outer surface of the inner ring, the municipal pipeline dredging device is convenient to adapt to pipelines with different diameters, in the process that the rotary shaft moves along the lead screw, the brushes on the outer surface of the scraping rings clean stains attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, namely the dredging work of the device is completed, and the dredging effect is good.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating the movement of the scraping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting assembly mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a scraping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stabilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 7.
In the figure: 1. mounting the component; 11. an installation mechanism; 111. a stabilizing block; 112. a telescopic rod; 113. a first spring; 114. a clamping piece; 115. positioning blocks; 12. a drive cartridge; 121. positioning a groove; 122. an inner cavity; 123. a gear; 13. a stabilizing mechanism; 131. a first link; 132. a second link; 133. a rack; 134. a limiting block; 135. a rubber supporting block; 14. sealing sleeves; 15. a bevel gear; 2. a dredging component; 21. a screw rod; 22. a scraping mechanism; 221. a rotating shaft; 222. a thread groove; 223. an electric push rod; 224. scraping the ring; 2241. an inner ring; 2242. a brush; 2243. a bayonet; 23. a connecting mechanism; 231. a limiting ring; 232. a fastener; 233. a card slot; 24. a crushing mechanism; 241. fixing the rod; 242. a blade; 243. mounting a column; 244. a second spring; 245. mounting blocks; 246. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the municipal pipeline dredging device with the stable rotating brush comprises a mounting assembly 1 and a dredging assembly 2, wherein the dredging assembly 2 is mounted on one side of the mounting assembly 1, the mounting assembly 1 comprises a mounting mechanism 11, a driving box 12, a stabilizing mechanism 13, a sealing sleeve 14 and a bevel gear 15, the driving box 12 is movably mounted on one side of the mounting mechanism 11, the stabilizing mechanism 13 penetrates through the interior of the driving box 12 and is far away from the center of a circle, the sealing sleeve 14 is fixedly mounted at one end of the driving box 12 far away from the mounting mechanism 11, and a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly mounted in the sealing sleeve 14; the dredging component 2 comprises a screw rod 21, a scraping mechanism 22, a connecting mechanism 23 and two crushing mechanisms 24, wherein the scraping mechanism 22 penetrates through the screw rod 21, the connecting mechanism 23 is fixedly arranged at one end of the screw rod 21 far away from the bevel gear 15, the crushing mechanisms 24 are fixedly connected with the screw rod 21 through the connecting mechanism 23, the bevel gears 15 are arranged in two groups, and the vertical structures of the two groups of bevel gears 15 are meshed and connected, one end of the bevel gears 15 is externally connected with a positive and negative rotation motor, the other end of the bevel gears is connected with a screw rod 21 in a penetrating way, the screw rod 21 penetrates through a scraping mechanism 22, a sealing sleeve 14, the bevel gears 15, a driving box 12 and a stabilizing mechanism 13, a crushing mechanism 24 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 21 through a connecting mechanism 23, a thread groove 222 of the scraping mechanism 22 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 21 to drive the positive and negative rotation motor to drive the two groups of bevel gears 15 to rotate, that is, the screw rod 21 can rotate and drive the crushing mechanism 24 and the scraping mechanism 22 to extend into the pipeline, so as to drive the crushing mechanism 24 and the scraping mechanism 22 to dredge the pipeline.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the mounting mechanism 11 includes a fixing block 111, a telescopic rod 112, a first spring 113, a clamping member 114 and a positioning block 115, the telescopic rod 112 is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the fixing block 111, the first spring 113 is fixedly mounted inside the telescopic rod 112, one end of the clamping member 114 penetrates through the telescopic rod 112 and is fixedly connected with the first spring 113, the other end of the clamping member is clamped with an outer wall of an external pipeline, the positioning block 115 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing block 111, the positioning block 115 at one end of the fixing block 111 is clamped in the positioning groove 121, the positioning block 115 is rotated to keep the telescopic rod 112 and the clamping member 114 perpendicular to the first link 131 and the second link 132, the clamping member 114 is pulled outwards to extend the first spring 113 and extend the clamping member 114, and finally the clamping member is clamped on the outer wall of the pipeline, the first spring 113 has elasticity, which facilitates fixing of pipelines with different diameters and fixing the inner wall and the outer wall at the same time, so that the stability of dredging is strong.
Referring to fig. 6, the driving box 12 includes a positioning groove 121, an inner cavity 122 and a gear 123, the positioning groove 121 is disposed on an outer surface of the driving box 12 and is matched with the positioning block 115, the inner cavity 122 is disposed inside the driving box 12, the gear 123 is disposed inside the inner cavity 122 and is externally connected to an output end of the motor, the stabilizing mechanism 13 includes a first connecting rod 131, a second connecting rod 132, a rack 133, a limiting block 134 and a rubber abutting block 135, the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132 have the same structure and are both fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driving box 12, the rack 133 is engaged with the gear 123, the limiting block 134 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first connecting rod 131, the rubber abutting block 135 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first connecting rod 131 far from the limiting block 134 and is connected to an inner wall of the pipeline, one end of the crushing mechanism 24 is inserted into the blocked pipeline, and the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132 of the stabilizing mechanism 13 are placed inside the pipeline, the starting motor rotates to drive the gear 123 to rotate, so that the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132 move towards the inner wall of the pipeline until the rubber abutting block 135 abuts against the inner wall, and stability in the dredging process is ensured.
Referring to fig. 5, the scraping mechanism 22 includes a rotation shaft 221, a thread groove 222, an electric push rod 223 and a scraping ring 224, the thread groove 222 penetrates through the rotation shaft 221 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod 21, the electric push rod 223 is provided with four groups and is uniformly installed on the outer surface of the rotation shaft 221, the scraping ring 224 is a ring-shaped member, the inner wall is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 223, the scraping ring 224 includes an inner ring 2241, a brush 2242 and a bayonet 2243, the inner ring 2241 is fixedly connected with one end of the electric push rod 223 far from the rotation shaft 221, the brush 2242 is adhered to the outer surface of the inner ring 2241, the screw rod 21 rotates to drive the scraping mechanism 22 to stably slide in the pipe, the electric push rod 223 is extended to make the scraping ring 224 tightly contact with the inside of the pipe, the bayonet 2243 is provided with four groups and is uniformly processed on the outer surface of the inner ring 2241 to adapt to pipes with different diameters, during the rotation shaft 221 moves along the screw rod 21, the brush 2242 on the outer surface of the scraping ring 224 cleans stains attached to the inner wall of the pipe, the dredging work of the device is finished, and the dredging effect is good.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, the crushing mechanism 24 includes a fixing rod 241, two blades 242, two sets of mounting posts 243, a second spring 244, a mounting block 245 and a fixture block 246, the blades 242 are provided in two sets, the two sets of blades 242 are both movably mounted at two ends of the fixing rod 241, the mounting post 243 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod 241, the second spring 244 is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting post 243, the mounting block 245 is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod 241 far away from the mounting post 243, the fixture block 246 is fixedly mounted at an outer surface of the mounting block 245, the connecting mechanism 23 includes a limiting ring 231, a clamping member 232 and a clamping groove 233, one end of the limiting ring 231 is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw rod 21 far away from the bevel gear 15, the clamping member 232 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the limiting ring 231, the clamping groove 233 is fixedly mounted inside the clamping member 232 and matched with the mounting block 245, an operator inserts the mounting block 245 into the clamping groove 233 of the clamping member 232, make the joint of installation piece 245 in the inside of draw-in groove 233, can accomplish the installation of broken mechanism 24, easy operation, at the rotatory in-process of lead screw 21, it is rotatory to drive dead lever 241, and it is rotatory to drive two sets of blades 242 and second spring 244 simultaneously, can smash the clearance to materials such as silt and plastics through two sets of blades 242, can twine the hair through the rotation of second spring 244, prevents to mix with other materials, difficult separation.
For better presentation, the embodiment now proposes an implementation method of operating a stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: an operator inserts the mounting block 245 into the slot 233 of the clamping piece 232, so that the mounting block 245 is clamped inside the slot 233, and the crushing mechanism 24 can be mounted;
step two: inserting one end of the crushing mechanism 24 into the blocked pipeline, placing a first connecting rod 131 and a second connecting rod 132 of the stabilizing mechanism 13 inside the pipeline, rotating a starting motor to drive a gear 123 to rotate, fixedly installing a rack 133 on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132, and meshing the rack 133 with the gear 123 to enable the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132 to move towards the inner wall direction of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block 135 abuts against the inner wall;
step three: clamping a positioning block 115 at one end of the stabilizing block 111 in the positioning groove 121, rotating the positioning block 115 to enable the telescopic rod 112 and the clamping piece 114 to be kept perpendicular to the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132, pulling the clamping piece 114 outwards to enable the first spring 113 to extend, enabling the clamping piece 114 to extend, and finally clamping the clamping piece 114 on the outer wall of the pipeline;
step four: the screw rod 21 penetrates through the scraping mechanism 22, the sealing sleeve 14, the bevel gears 15, the driving box 12 and the stabilizing mechanism 13, the crushing mechanism 24 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 21 through the connecting mechanism 23, a thread groove 222 of the scraping mechanism 22 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 21, and a forward and reverse rotating motor is driven to drive the two groups of bevel gears 15 to rotate, namely the screw rod 21 can rotate and drive the crushing mechanism 24 and the scraping mechanism 22 to extend into the pipeline, so that the crushing mechanism 24 and the scraping mechanism 22 are driven to dredge the interior of the pipeline;
step five: the two groups of blades 242 are movably arranged at two ends of the fixed rod 241, the mounting column 243 is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixed rod 241, the second spring 244 is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting column 243, the fixed rod 241 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the screw rod 21, the two groups of blades 242 and the second spring 244 are driven to rotate at the same time, and silt, hair and plastic impurities in the middle position of a pipeline can be cleared through the rotation of the two groups of blades 242 and the second spring 244;
step six: lead screw 21 rotates and drives scraping mechanism 22 and steadily slides in the pipeline is inside, and extension electric putter 223 makes to scrape off ring 224 and hug closely inside the pipeline, removes the in-process along lead screw 21 at pivot 221, scrapes the brush 2242 of ring 224 surface and clears up the spot of laminating at the pipeline inner wall promptly, accomplishes the desilting work of this device promptly.
In summary, the following steps: the invention provides a municipal pipeline dredging device with a stable rotating brush and an implementation method thereof, wherein an operator inserts an installation block 245 into a clamping groove 233 of a clamping piece 232 to ensure that the installation block 245 is clamped inside the clamping groove 233, so that the installation of a crushing mechanism 24 can be completed, the operation is simple, one end of the crushing mechanism 24 is inserted into a blocked pipeline, a first connecting rod 131 and a second connecting rod 132 of a stabilizing mechanism 13 are placed inside the pipeline, a starting motor is started to rotate to drive a gear 123 to rotate, racks 133 are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132, the racks 133 are meshed with the gear 123 to ensure that the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132 move towards the inner wall direction of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block 135 abuts against the inner wall, the stability in the dredging working process is ensured, a positioning block 115 at one end of the stabilizing block 111 is clamped in a positioning groove 121, a positioning block 115 is rotated to ensure that a telescopic rod 112 and a clamping piece 114 are kept perpendicular to the first connecting rod 131 and the second connecting rod 132, and pull the joint member 114 outwards to make the first spring 113 extend, and make the joint member 114 extend, finally joint it on the outer wall of the pipeline, the first spring 113 has elasticity, facilitate the fixation of the pipeline with different diameters, and the inner wall and outer wall are fixed at the same time, make the stability of desilting strong, the feed screw 21 runs through the scraping mechanism 22, gland 14, bevel gear 15, driving box 12 and stabilizing mean 13, the breaking mechanism 24 is fixedly connected with feed screw 21 through the link gear 23, the thread groove 222 of the scraping mechanism 22 is connected with thread of the feed screw 21, drive the motor of positive and negative rotation to drive two groups of bevel gears 15 to rotate, namely the feed screw 21 can rotate, and drive the breaking mechanism 24 and scraping mechanism 22 to stretch into the pipeline, and then drive the breaking mechanism 24 and scraping mechanism 22 to dredge the pipeline, two groups of blades 242 are all movably mounted on both ends of the dead lever 241, the mounting post 243 is fixedly mounted on one end of the dead lever 241, second spring 244 fixed mounting is in the one end of erection column 243, in the rotatory in-process of lead screw 21, it is rotatory to drive dead lever 241, it is rotatory to drive two sets of blades 242 and second spring 244 simultaneously, can smash the clearance to materials such as silt and plastics through two sets of blades 242, can twine the hair through the rotation of second spring 244, prevent to mix with other material, difficult separation, lead screw 21 rotates and drives scraping mechanism 22 and steadily slide in the pipeline is inside, extension electric putter 223 makes and scrapes except that ring 224 hugs closely inside the pipeline, bayonet 2243 is provided with four groups, and the surface at inner ring 2241 is including even processing, be convenient for adapt to the pipeline of different diameters, in the pivot 221 removes the in-process along lead screw 21, scrape the brush 2242 of ring 224 surface and clear up the spot of laminating at the pipeline inner wall promptly, accomplish the desilting work of this device promptly, it is effectual to clear up.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a move and stabilize brush municipal pipeline dredging device that changes, includes installation component (1) and desilting subassembly (2), and install the one side in installation component (1), its characterized in that in desilting subassembly (2): the mounting assembly (1) comprises a mounting mechanism (11), a driving box (12), a stabilizing mechanism (13), a sealing sleeve (14) and a bevel gear (15), the driving box (12) is movably mounted on one side of the mounting mechanism (11), the stabilizing mechanism (13) penetrates through the inside of the driving box (12) and is far away from the position of a circle center, the sealing sleeve (14) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mounting mechanism (11), of the driving box (12), a forward and reverse rotating motor is fixedly mounted in the sealing sleeve (14), the mounting mechanism (11) comprises a stabilizing block (111), a telescopic rod (112), a first spring (113), a clamping piece (114) and a positioning block (115), the telescopic rod (112) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stabilizing block (111), the first spring (113) is fixedly mounted in the telescopic rod (112), one end of the clamping piece (114) penetrates through the inside of the telescopic rod (112) and is fixedly connected with the first spring (113), the other end of the connecting rod is clamped with the outer wall of an external pipeline, the positioning block (115) is fixedly arranged at one end of the stabilizing block (111), the stabilizing mechanism (13) comprises a first connecting rod (131), a second connecting rod (132), a rack (133), a limiting block (134) and a rubber abutting block (135), the first connecting rod (131) and the second connecting rod (132) are consistent in structure, the racks (133) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod (131), the racks (133) are meshed with the gear (123), the limiting block (134) is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting rod (131), and the rubber abutting block (135) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the limiting block (134), of the first connecting rod (131) and is connected with the inner wall of the pipeline;
the dredging component (2) comprises a screw rod (21), a scraping mechanism (22), a connecting mechanism (23) and a crushing mechanism (24), the screw rod (21) penetrates through a sealing sleeve (14), a bevel gear (15), a driving box (12) and a stabilizing mechanism (13), the scraping mechanism (22) penetrates through the screw rod (21), the connecting mechanism (23) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bevel gear (15), of the screw rod (21), and the crushing mechanism (24) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (21) through the connecting mechanism (23); the scraping mechanism (22) comprises a rotating shaft (221), a thread groove (222), an electric push rod (223) and a scraping ring (224), wherein the thread groove (222) penetrates through the rotating shaft (221) and is in threaded connection with the screw rod (21), the scraping ring (224) comprises an inner ring (2241), a brush (2242) and a bayonet (2243), the inner ring (2241) and one end, far away from the rotating shaft (221), of the electric push rod (223) are fixedly connected, the brush (2242) is connected to the outer surface of the inner ring (2241) in a bonding mode, four groups of the bayonets (2243) are arranged and are uniformly processed on the outer surface of the inner ring (2241), the electric push rods (223) are provided with four groups and are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (221), the scraping ring (224) is an annular component, and the inner wall is fixedly connected with the electric push rod (223);
the connecting mechanism (23) comprises a limiting ring (231), a clamping piece (232) and a clamping groove (233), one end of the limiting ring (231) is fixedly installed at one end, away from the bevel gear (15), of the screw rod (21), the clamping piece (232) is fixedly installed at the other end of the limiting ring (231), and the clamping groove (233) is fixedly installed inside the clamping piece (232) and matched with the installation block (245);
the crushing mechanism (24) comprises a fixing rod (241), two blades (242), a mounting column (243), a second spring (244), a mounting block (245) and a clamping block (246), wherein the blades (242) are arranged in two groups, the two groups of blades (242) are movably mounted at two ends of the fixing rod (241), the mounting column (243) is fixedly mounted at one end of the fixing rod (241), the second spring (244) is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting column (243), the mounting block (245) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the mounting column (243), of the fixing rod (241), and the clamping block (246) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting block (245).
2. The running stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive box (12) are including constant head tank (121), inner chamber (122) and gear (123), and constant head tank (121) set up the surface at drive box (12), and with locating piece (115) phase-match, inner chamber (122) set up the inside at drive box (12), and gear (123) set up the inside at inner chamber (122), and external motor output.
3. The running stable rotating brush type municipal pipeline dredging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bevel gears (15) are arranged in two groups, the vertical structures of the bevel gears (15) are meshed and connected, one end of each bevel gear is externally connected with a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the other end of each bevel gear is in through connection with the screw rod (21).
4. A method of implementing the apparatus of claim 2, comprising the steps of:
s1: an operator inserts the mounting block (245) into the clamping groove (233) of the clamping piece (232), so that the mounting block (245) is clamped inside the clamping groove (233), and the mounting of the crushing mechanism (24) can be completed;
s2: inserting one end of a crushing mechanism (24) into the blocked pipeline, placing a first connecting rod (131) and a second connecting rod (132) of a stabilizing mechanism (13) inside the pipeline, rotating a starting motor to drive a gear (123) to rotate, fixedly installing a rack (133) on the outer surfaces of the first connecting rod (131) and the second connecting rod (132), and meshing the rack (133) with the gear (123) to enable the first connecting rod (131) and the second connecting rod (132) to move towards the inner wall direction of the pipeline until a rubber abutting block (135) abuts against the inner wall;
s3: clamping a positioning block (115) at one end of a stabilizing block (111) in a positioning groove (121), rotating the positioning block (115) to enable a telescopic rod (112) and a clamping piece (114) to be kept perpendicular to a first connecting rod (131) and a second connecting rod (132), outwards pulling the clamping piece (114) to enable a first spring (113) to extend, enabling the clamping piece (114) to extend, and finally clamping the clamping piece (114) on the outer wall of a pipeline;
s4: the lead screw (21) penetrates through the scraping mechanism (22), the sealing sleeve (14), the bevel gear (15), the driving box (12) and the stabilizing mechanism (13), the crushing mechanism (24) is fixedly connected with the lead screw (21) through the connecting mechanism (23), a thread groove (222) of the scraping mechanism (22) is in threaded connection with the lead screw (21), and a forward and reverse rotating motor is driven to drive the two groups of bevel gears (15) to rotate, namely the lead screw (21) can rotate and drive the crushing mechanism (24) and the scraping mechanism (22) to extend into the pipeline, so that the crushing mechanism (24) and the scraping mechanism (22) are driven to dredge the interior of the pipeline;
s5: the two groups of blades (242) are movably arranged at two ends of the fixing rod (241), the mounting column (243) is fixedly arranged at one end of the fixing rod (241), the second spring (244) is fixedly arranged at one end of the mounting column (243), the fixing rod (241) is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the screw rod (21), the two groups of blades (242) and the second spring (244) are driven to rotate at the same time, and silt, hair and plastic impurities in the middle position of a pipeline can be cleared through the rotation of the two groups of blades (242) and the second spring (244);
s6: lead screw (21) rotate to drive and scrape mechanism (22) and steadily slide in the pipeline is inside, and extension electric putter (223) make to scrape off ring (224) and hug closely inside the pipeline, move the in-process along lead screw (21) in pivot (221), scrape brush (2242) of ring (224) surface and clear up the spot of laminating at the pipeline inner wall promptly, accomplish the desilting work of this device promptly.
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| CN112411689B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-04-15 | 南京博阳科技有限公司 | Pipeline dredging equipment |
| CN112761242B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2022-07-22 | 山东宏钧建设工程有限公司 | Engineering environmental protection desilting equipment of municipal administration pipeline |
| CN112954909B (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2022-08-12 | 江西威尔高电子股份有限公司 | Hot-blast device that weathers during production of power battery circuit board based on new energy automobile |
| CN115385538B (en) * | 2022-09-16 | 2024-03-29 | 安徽一鸣塑胶股份有限公司 | Sewage treatment septic tank for sponge city construction and method thereof |
| CN115418984B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-09-05 | 中国公路工程咨询集团有限公司 | Pipe culvert anti-blocking device for road engineering |
| CN116037582B (en) * | 2023-03-29 | 2023-05-30 | 河北富康房地产开发有限公司 | Quick dredging device based on pipeline for building construction |
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Effective date of registration: 20220215 Address after: 312300 building B, Zhongfu building, No. 888, Jiangyang Road, Baiguan street, Shangyu District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG ZHONGFU CONSTRUCTION GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450000 Henan province Zhengzhou City fengle Road No. 4 Applicant before: Jiang Yunchen |
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