CN111851151A - Method for making paper pulp pasting handicraft - Google Patents
Method for making paper pulp pasting handicraft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111851151A CN111851151A CN202010505547.2A CN202010505547A CN111851151A CN 111851151 A CN111851151 A CN 111851151A CN 202010505547 A CN202010505547 A CN 202010505547A CN 111851151 A CN111851151 A CN 111851151A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- pasting
- handicraft
- mold
- mixed solution
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J3/00—Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of handicraft manufacturing, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method of a paper pulp pasting handicraft, which comprises the following steps: a preparation stage: preparing a proper paper raw material; selecting a proper mold; preparing a mixed solution; sleeving a diaphragm on the mold; and (II) a pasting stage: putting the paper raw material into the mixed solution for dipping, and then uniformly pasting the paper raw material on a mould through a diaphragm; (2) according to the steps, all parts are manufactured; (III) airing and demolding: airing the clothes in a ventilated place; drying in the sun until the outside is dry and the inside is wet; demolding; (IV) assembling: shearing irregular gaps and repairing edges; adhering the parts firmly by using a hot melt adhesive; coating a scrap paper piece dipped with latex water on the surface of the connector and firmly adhering the connector; (V) post-treatment stage: and carrying out detail processing including drawing, carving and decorating. The invention has the advantages of changing waste into valuable, and efficiently utilizing the waste paper to make various practical and beautiful artworks with thick cultural smell.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of handicraft manufacturing, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method of a paper pulp pasting handicraft.
Background
The pulp jar is also called paper jar, and is made of paper as the name suggests. It is a paper container that has been popular for many years. The big paper jar is mostly used for clothes or grains, while the small paper jar is generally used for containing small housewares such as needles and threads or dry tobacco. The paper making jar is to soak the waste newspaper accumulated completely and to ferment. Then beating the fermented pulp into paste by using a mallet. And then finding a small cylinder as a mould. The paper pulp is uniformly pasted on a mould with a thickness of about one centimeter by hand, and is repeatedly flapped to be more compact and firmer, and then the paper pulp is dried in air for several days. When the humidity of the paper jar is appropriate, the mould is taken out, the paper jar is initially shaped, and then the cigarette box or the new year picture accumulated when being pasted outside is formed. If the paper is dirty, a layer of clean and beautiful paper can be pasted again, the paper is like a new paper, and even a layer of bright oil is brushed outside the paper cylinder, so that the paper is not easy to dirty. It is a reason to brush once after years of the house.
However, the paper jar has obvious times label, the times are shifted along with the development of the industry, the functions of the paper jar are replaced by the current industrial products, and the paper jar is almost extinct, but the paper jar also bears the material culture of one time. The concept of changing waste into valuable is still popular in the current society, and how to reuse the pulp vat to emit light and heat is a considerable problem. The pulp vat is made of the used waste paper, so that the pulp vat has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, easiness in shaping, light weight and the like, is suitable for manufacturing artware, and has historical culture smell which also accords with the quality of the artware; therefore, how to efficiently manufacture various artworks by using the pulp vat needs to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for manufacturing a paper pulp pasting handicraft.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a manufacturing method of paper pulp pasting handicraft comprises the following steps:
a preparation stage:
(1) preparing a proper paper raw material; preparing paper with proper size according to the size of a manufactured product;
(2) selecting a proper mold; selecting a mould according to the shape and the size of a manufactured product;
(3) preparing a mixed solution; the mixed solution is formed by uniformly mixing latex and water according to the ratio of 1: 3-1: 5;
(4) sleeving a diaphragm on the mold; preparing for demolding;
and (II) a pasting stage:
(1) putting the paper raw material into the mixed solution for dipping, and then uniformly pasting the paper raw material on a mould through a diaphragm; the paper raw materials are uniformly dipped in the wet paper without being soaked for a long time; until the thickness meeting the functional requirements is achieved, and an outlet for taking out the die is reserved;
(2) according to the steps (1) to (1) and (1), all parts are manufactured;
(III) airing and demolding:
(1) airing the clothes in a ventilated place; drying in the sun until the outside is dry and the inside is wet;
(2) demolding;
(IV) assembling:
(1) Shearing irregular gaps and repairing edges;
(2) adhering the parts firmly by using a hot melt adhesive;
(3) coating a scrap paper piece dipped with latex water on the surface of the connector and firmly adhering the connector;
(V) post-treatment stage: and carrying out detail processing including drawing, carving and decorating.
Further, the mixed liquid in the steps (I) and (3) is emulsion and water which are uniformly mixed according to the ratio of 1: 4.
Furthermore, in the step (III) and (2), in the demolding process, if the mold is irregular, the mold needs to be cut into a plurality of sections, and after demolding, the sections are re-adhered by using the paper raw material dipped with the mixed liquid.
Furthermore, in the step (III) and (1), the clothes need to be aired for 2-3 days.
And (3) airing for 6-8 days after the step (IV) and (3), and performing post-treatment after the drying is completely finished.
Further, in the step (a) and (2), when the mold is selected, a plurality of common daily articles can be combined and spliced, and the required mold can be made of a plastic material with a shape such as a balloon and mud.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention utilizes the waste paper to efficiently produce various practical and beautiful artworks with thick historical culture smell; the concentrated local soil smell is emitted, and the environment is relatively green and environment-friendly; the required material is simple, and the quality of the manufactured process is light.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples.
Example one
If the main body of the handicraft to be manufactured is in a straight cylinder shape, then:
a manufacturing method of paper pulp pasting handicraft comprises the following steps:
a preparation stage:
(1) preparing a proper paper raw material; preparing paper with proper size according to the size of a manufactured product, and using waste newspapers or waste workbooks;
(2) selecting a proper mold; in the embodiment, the large selectable bucket is used as a mold, and the small selectable vacuum cup and other articles are used as molds;
(3) preparing a mixed solution; the mixed solution is emulsion and water which are uniformly mixed according to the ratio of 1: 4; through practice and inspection, the paper can still collapse and cannot stand after being dried without latex, and the paper can become very hard after being dried with latex, so that the paper is convenient to shape. The traditional paper vat can stand because the paper vat is thick and about 1-2 cm, in addition, the traditional paper vat uses the paste, the paste has the defect that the paste is easily rancid, latex is used, blending is carried out, the latex and water are mixed according to the ratio of 1:4, the effect is optimal, and meanwhile, the latex raw materials are saved.
(4) Sleeving a diaphragm on the mold; in preparation for demolding, the diaphragm is a plastic bag in the embodiment and has the function of facilitating demolding;
And (II) a pasting stage:
(1) putting the paper raw material into the mixed solution for dipping, and then uniformly pasting the paper raw material on a mould through a diaphragm; the paper is not required to be soaked for a long time, and the paper raw materials are uniformly dipped with moisture, wherein the moisture is used for enhancing the plasticity of the paper; the thickness is 3-6mm, and the outlet of the die needs to be reserved;
(2) according to the steps (1) to (1) and (1), all parts are manufactured;
(III) airing and demolding:
(1) airing the clothes in a ventilated place; drying in the sun until the outside is dry and the inside is wet;
(2) demolding; the mold can be directly ejected from the other end;
(IV) assembling:
(1) shearing irregular gaps and repairing edges;
(2) adhering the parts firmly by using a hot melt adhesive;
(3) coating a scrap paper piece dipped with latex water on the surface of the connector and firmly adhering the connector; the interface glued with the hot melt is brittle and will fall off with touch. After the paper dipping mixed solution (latex) is adhered, no rejection reaction exists, and the paper dipping mixed solution is firmer. This is the conclusion after our practical validation.
(V) post-treatment stage: and performing detail processing including drawing, carving, decorating and the like.
Example two
In this embodiment, the description is not particularly limited to the first embodiment.
If the main body of the manufactured artware is in the shape of a jar, the mould can be a jar in life, the main body of the artware in the shape of the jar needs to be cut into two parts at the position of the big belly in the demoulding process, and the cross sections are bonded again by using the paper raw material dipped with the mixed solution after demoulding.
Preparing a mixed solution in the steps (I) and (3); the mixed solution is emulsion and water which are uniformly mixed according to the ratio of 1: 3; practice tests prove that the composition also has a better effect and meets the conditions;
in the step (III) (1), the sun needs to be dried for 2-3 days, the sun is in a shade for about 3 days, the air can be dry outside and wet inside in a sunny day for about two days, the mold cannot be too wet or too dry, the mold cannot be taken out in a dry state, and the shape can be deformed after the mold is taken out in a wet state.
EXAMPLE III
In this embodiment, the description is not particularly limited to the first embodiment.
If the main body of the manufactured handicraft is in a boss shape, the mould can be formed by splicing two cylinders in life, the main body of the handicraft can be cut into two parts at the splicing position of the mould in the demoulding process, and the parts are bonded again by the paper raw material dipped with the mixed liquid after demoulding.
Preparing a mixed solution in the steps (I) and (3); the mixed solution is formed by uniformly mixing latex and water according to the ratio of 1: 5; practice tests prove that the composition also has a better effect and meets the conditions;
And (4) after the step (IV) and the step (3), airing for 6-8 days, and after the drying is completely finished, carrying out post-treatment.
In the step (one) and (2), when the mold is selected, the desired mold may be made of a material having a plastic shape such as a balloon or mud.
The manufacturing method of the paper pulp pasting handicraft in the embodiment has the beneficial effects that: various practical and beautiful artworks with thick historical culture smell are efficiently manufactured by using waste paper; the concentrated local soil smell is emitted, and the environment is relatively green and environment-friendly; the required material is simple, and the quality of the manufactured process is light.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The manufacturing method of the paper pulp pasting handicraft is characterized by comprising the following steps:
A preparation stage:
preparing a proper paper raw material; preparing paper with proper size according to the size of a manufactured product;
selecting a proper mold; selecting a mould according to the shape and the size of a manufactured product;
preparing a mixed solution; the mixed solution is formed by uniformly mixing latex and water according to the ratio of 1: 3-1: 5;
sleeving a diaphragm on the mold; preparing for demolding;
and (II) a pasting stage:
(1) putting the paper raw material into the mixed solution for dipping, and then uniformly pasting the paper raw material on a mould through a diaphragm; the paper raw materials are uniformly dipped in the wet paper without being soaked for a long time; until the thickness meeting the functional requirements is achieved, and an outlet for taking out the die is reserved;
(2) according to the steps (1) to (1) and (1), all parts are manufactured;
(III) airing and demolding:
(1) airing the clothes in a ventilated place; drying in the sun until the outside is dry and the inside is wet;
(2) demolding;
(IV) assembling:
(1) shearing irregular gaps and repairing edges;
(2) adhering the parts firmly by using a hot melt adhesive;
(3) coating a scrap paper piece dipped with latex water on the surface of the connector and firmly adhering the connector;
(V) post-treatment stage: and carrying out detail processing including drawing, carving and decorating.
2. The method for manufacturing pulp pasting handicraft of claim 1, wherein the mixed liquid in the steps (I) and (3) is latex and water which are uniformly mixed according to a ratio of 1: 4.
3. The method for manufacturing pulp pasting handicraft of claim 1, wherein in the step (three) (2), if the mold is irregular, the mold is cut into a plurality of sections, and after the mold is removed, the sections are re-bonded by using the paper material dipped with the mixed solution.
4. The method for manufacturing pulp pasting handicraft of claim 1, wherein in the step (III) (1), the drying in the air is required for 2-3 days.
5. The method for manufacturing pulp pasting handicraft of claim 1, wherein after the step (IV) and (3), the handicraft is air-cured for 6-8 days, and after the handicraft is completely dried, the handicraft is post-treated.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein in the step (a) and (2), the molds are selected by combining a plurality of common daily products, or by using a material having a plastic shape such as a balloon or a mud.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010505547.2A CN111851151A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Method for making paper pulp pasting handicraft |
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CN202010505547.2A CN111851151A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Method for making paper pulp pasting handicraft |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2046001U (en) * | 1989-01-28 | 1989-10-18 | 包头机械局防腐玻璃钢厂 | Glass fibre reinforced plastic cinerary casket |
CN1057423A (en) * | 1990-06-16 | 1992-01-01 | 魏明 | A kind of mixing material method of manufacturing furniture of using |
JPH08332692A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-17 | Borden Inc | Manufacture of movable wall material and intermediate thereof |
CN2516366Y (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2002-10-16 | 宋敬科 | Paperhanging for paper-cut handiwork |
CN101865414A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-20 | 包基勤 | Fish model simulation process |
CN202951258U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-29 | 史小强 | Plastic blister type dragon head |
CN111218856A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-02 | 赵海昌 | Method for manufacturing paper funeral sacrifice article by paper pulp molding process and special equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202010505547.2A patent/CN111851151A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2046001U (en) * | 1989-01-28 | 1989-10-18 | 包头机械局防腐玻璃钢厂 | Glass fibre reinforced plastic cinerary casket |
CN1057423A (en) * | 1990-06-16 | 1992-01-01 | 魏明 | A kind of mixing material method of manufacturing furniture of using |
JPH08332692A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-17 | Borden Inc | Manufacture of movable wall material and intermediate thereof |
CN2516366Y (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2002-10-16 | 宋敬科 | Paperhanging for paper-cut handiwork |
CN101865414A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-10-20 | 包基勤 | Fish model simulation process |
CN202951258U (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-05-29 | 史小强 | Plastic blister type dragon head |
CN111218856A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-06-02 | 赵海昌 | Method for manufacturing paper funeral sacrifice article by paper pulp molding process and special equipment |
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Application publication date: 20201030 |