CN111850268A - Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for high-hardness stainless steel screw - Google Patents

Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for high-hardness stainless steel screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111850268A
CN111850268A CN202010643108.8A CN202010643108A CN111850268A CN 111850268 A CN111850268 A CN 111850268A CN 202010643108 A CN202010643108 A CN 202010643108A CN 111850268 A CN111850268 A CN 111850268A
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heat treatment
plate
rod
outside
stainless steel
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CN202010643108.8A
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CN111850268B (en
Inventor
王金玉
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Haiyan Jinniu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Haiyan Jinniu Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0093Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for screws; for bolts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0006Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0006Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
    • C21D9/0018Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces for charging, discharging or manipulation of charge
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0006Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
    • C21D9/0025Supports; Baskets; Containers; Covers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0062Heat-treating apparatus with a cooling or quenching zone

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device and a heat treatment process, and relates to the technical field of heat generation treatment. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting side plate, the protective side plate, the fixing spring and the buffer area, the protective side plate is made of glass fiber cotton, the glass fiber is filled in the buffer area, so that the heat emitted in the process of heat treatment of the screw can be blocked, the heat is prevented from being conducted to the outside of the protective side plate, the possibility of scalding is reduced, a user can be well protected, and the fixing spring is arranged, so that the main body frame can be well protected against collision by the elastic force of the fixing spring.

Description

Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for high-hardness stainless steel screw
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment, in particular to a heat treatment device and a heat treatment process for a high-hardness stainless steel screw.
Background
The heat treatment is a metal hot processing technology for changing the chemical components and structures on the surface or in the material to obtain the required performance by heating, heat preservation and cooling the metal material in a solid state. The heat treatment is to heat, keep warm and cool the metal material in a certain medium, and control the performance of the material by changing the metallographic structure on the surface or inside of the material, such as a heat treatment device used in the process of processing screws.
The heat treatment device on the market is loaded down with trivial details in the use structure, and the operation is convenient inadequately to and inconvenient user has certain potential safety hazard to carrying out good thermal-insulated protection, brings inconvenience for user's use, and inconvenient user removes the screw after the heat treatment completion to user's needs according to the use needs in the use, uses not nimble shortcoming.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device and a heat treatment process, and aims to solve the problems that the heat treatment device provided by the background technology is complicated in structure, inconvenient to operate, inconvenient for a user to perform good heat insulation protection, has certain potential safety hazard, brings inconvenience to the user, and is not flexible enough to move the screw after the heating treatment is finished according to the use requirement of the user in the use process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device and a heat treatment process comprise a main body frame and a protective base, wherein both ends of the outer portion of the main body frame are provided with fixing springs, both ends of the outer portion of each fixing spring are provided with connecting side plates, one end of the outer portion of each connecting side plate is provided with a buffer area, one end of the outer portion of each buffer area is provided with a protective side plate, a heating furnace body is arranged in the main body frame, a material lifting device is arranged in the heating furnace body, one end of the outer portion of the material lifting device is provided with an adjusting device, the outer portion of the bottom of the adjusting device is provided with a motor, the protective base is positioned outside the bottom of the motor, a stable base is arranged outside the bottom of the protective base, the middle portions of both ends of the outer portion of the stable base are provided with stable connecting rods, one end of the, the shielding device is installed at the outer end of the main body frame, and the thermometer is arranged at the right end inside the main body frame.
Preferably, the fixing spring is in adhesive connection with the outer portion of the main body frame, the main body frame is provided with two fixing springs, the fixing spring is in adhesive connection with the outer portion of the main body frame, and one end of the outer portion of each fixing spring is tightly attached to the buffer area.
Preferably, the material lifting device comprises a transfer rod, an inclined rod, a shaft body and a placing plate, the transfer rod is arranged on the outer surface of the material lifting device, the inclined rod is installed at one end of the outer portion of the transfer rod, the shaft body is arranged at the rear end of the inner portion of the material lifting device, and the placing plate is installed outside the shaft body.
Preferably, place board and axis body and be fixed connection, and the outside one end of axis body and carry material device structure as an organic whole to the external surface and the keysets of carrying material device are welded connection.
Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a bottom column, a built-in clamping channel, a first hydraulic air rod and a switching block body, the bottom column is arranged at the lower end inside the adjusting device, the built-in clamping channel is arranged inside the bottom column, the first hydraulic air rod is arranged inside the built-in clamping channel, and the switching block body is arranged outside the bottom of the first hydraulic air rod.
Preferably, the switching block body is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic air rod, one end of the outer portion of the first hydraulic air rod is tightly attached to the top of the built-in clamping channel, and the switching block body forms a lifting structure through the adjusting device and the first hydraulic air rod.
Preferably, the auxiliary device includes guard plate, slide, baffle, fixed connection board, cardboard, second hydraulic pressure gas pole and base, and the inside both ends of auxiliary device all are provided with the slide, the internally mounted of slide has the guard plate, and the outside of guard plate bottom is provided with the baffle, fixed connection board is all installed at the outside both ends of baffle, and the outside one end of fixed connection board is provided with the cardboard, the outside one end of cardboard is provided with the second hydraulic pressure gas pole, and the externally mounted of second hydraulic pressure gas pole bottom has the base, the base is welded connection with the second hydraulic pressure gas pole, and the outside one end of second hydraulic pressure gas pole is fixed connection with the cardboard to the outside one end of cardboard is for closely laminating with the fixed connection board, and the outside one end of fixed connection board is integrated structure with the baffle moreover.
Preferably, shelter from the device including rotating the pivot and linking the lagging, and shelter from that the inside middle part of device runs through there is the rotation pivot, rotate the outside both ends of pivot and all install and link up the lagging, and link up the inside middle part of lagging and rotate the pivot and be closely laminating to rotate the outside middle part of pivot and shelter from the device and be swing joint.
Based on the structure, the invention also discloses a heat treatment device and a heat treatment process for the high-hardness stainless steel screw.
Optionally, the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a user takes out an inclined rod connected with the switching block body by utilizing the action of a first hydraulic air rod, and then places a screw to be subjected to heat treatment in a placing plate;
step two: then the first hydraulic air rod is used for moving the inclined rod connected with the switching block, and the placing plate connected with the inclined rod can be placed in the heating furnace body for heat treatment through movement;
step three: after the heat treatment is finished, the inclined rod connected with the switching block body can be moved by the aid of the first hydraulic air rod, the lifting device connected with the inclined rod can be upwards taken out by moving, then the adjusting device can rotate in an angle by the aid of the motor, the lifting device is protected inside the auxiliary device by the aid of the first hydraulic air rod, and a user puts screws inside the placing plate into the auxiliary device;
Step four: the cooling water has been placed to auxiliary device's inside, can cool down the processing to placing the screw inside auxiliary device to reach good heat treatment effect, can utilize the interact of fixed connection board, cardboard, second hydraulic pressure gas pole and base to take out placing the screw inside auxiliary device simultaneously.
The invention provides a heat treatment device and a heat treatment process for a high-hardness stainless steel screw, which have the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the connecting side plate, the protective side plate, the fixing spring and the buffer area, the protective side plate is made of glass fiber cotton, the glass fiber is filled in the buffer area, so that the heat emitted in the process of heat treatment of the screw can be blocked, the heat is prevented from being conducted to the outside of the protective side plate, the possibility of scalding is reduced, a user can be well protected, and the fixing spring is arranged, so that the main body frame can be well protected against collision by the elastic force of the fixing spring.
2. According to the screw heat treatment device, the material lifting device, the adapter rod, the inclined rod, the shaft body and the placing plate are arranged, screws needing heat treatment can be placed inside the placing plate in the using process, the placing plate is provided with double layers, more screws can be accommodated for heat treatment, the machining efficiency of the heat treatment of the screws is effectively improved, the material lifting device can be adjusted in height by utilizing the interaction of the material lifting device, the adapter rod, the inclined rod, the first hydraulic air rod and the adapter block body in the using process, and a user can conveniently conduct heat treatment.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the adjusting device, the bottom column, the built-in clamping channel, the first hydraulic gas rod and the switching block body are positioned in the built-in clamping channel, the effect of half-wrapping protection can be achieved on the first hydraulic gas rod and the switching block body by utilizing the arrangement of the built-in clamping channel, the first hydraulic gas rod and the switching block body can be protected to a certain degree, the height of the material lifting device can be adjusted by utilizing the first hydraulic gas rod and the switching block body, the material lifting device can be rotated in an angle under the action of the motor and the protection base, and the subsequent screw cooling treatment after heat treatment can be conveniently carried out by a user.
4. According to the screw cooling device, the auxiliary device, the protection plate, the slide way, the partition plate, the fixed connecting plate, the clamping plate, the second hydraulic air rod and the base are arranged, when the screw after heat treatment is cooled, the protection plate can be pushed by the arrangement of the slide way, so that the protection plate is pushed to cover the outside of the auxiliary device, the auxiliary device is shielded and protected, the screw is prevented from being damaged by a user in the cooling process, potential safety hazards are reduced, the structure is simple, the screw cooling device is convenient for the user to rapidly operate, the screw after cooling is finished can be taken out by the aid of interaction of the fixed connecting plate, the clamping plate, the second hydraulic air rod and the base, and the user can conveniently collect the screws in a unified mode.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the shielding device, the rotating shaft and the connecting sleeve plate, the shielding device can be rotated by utilizing the interaction of the rotating shaft and the connecting sleeve plate in the use process, the shielding device can be covered and shielded outside the main body frame through rotation, heat insulation protection can be performed from the upper end of the main body frame in the heat treatment process, or shielding type dustproof protection can be performed on the heat treatment device when the heat treatment device is not needed, and the heat treatment device can be conveniently reused by a user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat treatment apparatus for high hardness stainless steel screws according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partition structure of the heat treatment apparatus for high-hardness stainless steel screws according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an adjusting device of the heat treatment device for high-hardness stainless steel screws according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the rear end of the material lifting device of the heat treatment device for high-hardness stainless steel screws according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion A of FIG. 1 of the heat treatment apparatus for high-hardness stainless steel screws according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 2. connecting the side plates; 3. a protective side plate; 4. fixing the spring; 5. a buffer area; 6. a material lifting device; 601. a transfer lever; 602. a diagonal bar; 603. a shaft body; 604. placing the plate; 7. heating the furnace body; 8. an adjustment device; 801. a bottom pillar; 802. a card channel is arranged inside; 803. a first hydraulic gas lever; 804. a switching block body; 9. stabilizing the connecting rod; 10. an auxiliary device; 1001. a protection plate; 1002. a slideway; 1003. a partition plate; 1004. fixing the connecting plate; 1005. clamping a plate; 1006. a second hydraulic gas lever; 1007. a base; 11. a stable base; 12. connecting the side plates; 13. a motor; 14. a protective base; 15. a shielding device; 1501. rotating the rotating shaft; 1502. connecting the sleeve plates; 16. a thermometer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device and a heat treatment process comprise a main body frame 1, connecting side plates 2, protective side plates 3, fixing springs 4, a buffer area 5, a material lifting device 6, an adapter rod 601, an inclined rod 602, a shaft body 603, a placing plate 604, a heating furnace body 7, an adjusting device 8, a bottom column 801, a built-in clamping channel 802, a first hydraulic air rod 803, an adapter block body 804, a stable adapter rod 9, an auxiliary device 10, a protective plate 1001, a slideway 1002, a partition plate 1003, a fixed connecting plate 1004, a clamping plate 1005, a second hydraulic air rod 1006, a base 1007, a stable base 11, a connecting side plate 12, a motor 13, a protective base 14, a shielding device 15, a rotating shaft 1501, a connecting sleeve plate 1502 and a thermometer 16, wherein the fixing springs 4 are arranged at two ends of the outer part of the main body frame 1, the connecting side plates 2 are arranged at two ends of the outer part of the fixing springs 4, the outer part, the two main body frames 1 are arranged, the fixing springs 4 are in bonding connection with the outer portions of the main body frames 1, one ends of the outer portions of the fixing springs 4 are tightly attached to the buffer area 5, the protection side plate 3 is made of glass fiber cotton, glass fibers are filled in the buffer area 5, the dissipated heat can be blocked in the process of carrying out heat treatment on the screw, the heat is prevented from being conducted to the outer portions of the protection side plates 3, the possibility of scalding is reduced, a user can be well protected, the fixing springs 4 are further arranged, and good anti-collision protection can be carried out on the main body frames 1 under the action of elastic force of the fixing springs 4;
The buffer area 5 is arranged at one end outside the connecting side plate 2, the protective side plate 3 is arranged at one end outside the buffer area 5, the heating furnace body 7 is arranged inside the main body frame 1, the material lifting device 6 is arranged inside the heating furnace body 7, the material lifting device 6 comprises an adapter rod 601, an inclined rod 602, a shaft body 603 and a placing plate 604, the adapter rod 601 is arranged on the outer surface of the material lifting device 6, the inclined rod 602 is arranged at one end outside the adapter rod 601, the shaft body 603 is arranged at the rear end inside the material lifting device 6, the placing plate 604 is arranged outside the shaft body 603, the placing plate 604 and the shaft body 603 are fixedly connected, one end outside the shaft body 603 and the material lifting device 6 are of an integrated structure, the outer surface of the material lifting device 6 and the adapter rod 601 are connected in a welding manner, screws required to be subjected to heat treatment can be placed inside the placing plate 604 in the using process, and the placing plate 604 is provided with, more screws can be accommodated for heat treatment, the processing efficiency of the heat treatment of the screws is effectively improved, and the lifting device 6 can be adjusted in height by utilizing the interaction of the lifting device 6, the adapter rod 601, the diagonal rod 602, the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the adapter block 804 in use, so that a user can conveniently carry out heat treatment;
The adjusting device 8 is installed at one end of the outer portion of the lifting device 6, the motor 13 is arranged on the outer portion of the bottom of the adjusting device 8, the adjusting device 8 comprises a bottom column 801, a built-in clamping channel 802, a first hydraulic air rod 803 and a switching block 804, the bottom column 801 is arranged at the lower end of the inner portion of the adjusting device 8, the built-in clamping channel 802 is installed in the bottom column 801, a first hydraulic air rod 803 is arranged in the built-in clamping channel 802, a switching block 804 is installed on the outer portion of the bottom of the first hydraulic air rod 803, the switching block 804 is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic air rod 803, one end of the outer portion of the first hydraulic air rod 803 is tightly attached to the top of the built-in clamping channel 802, the switching block 804 forms a lifting structure through the adjusting device 8 and the first hydraulic air rod 803, the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the switching block 804 are located in the built-in clamping channel 802, and the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the switching block 804 can be protected by half-wrapping through the setting of the, the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the switching block 804 can be protected to a certain degree, the height of the material lifting device 6 can be adjusted by the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the switching block 804, the material lifting device 6 can be rotated in an angle under the action of the motor 13 and the protection base 14, and a user can conveniently cool the screws after heat treatment;
The protection base 14 is located outside the bottom of the motor 13, the stabilization base 11 is installed outside the bottom of the protection base 14, the middle parts of two ends outside the stabilization base 11 are provided with stabilization joint rods 9, one end outside the stabilization joint rods 9 is provided with the auxiliary device 10, two ends outside the auxiliary device 10 are provided with joint side plates 12, the auxiliary device 10 comprises a protection plate 1001, a slide 1002, a partition 1003, a fixed connection plate 1004, a clamping plate 1005, a second hydraulic air rod 1006 and a base 1007, two ends inside the auxiliary device 10 are provided with the slide 1002, the protection plate 1001 is installed inside the slide 1002, the partition 1003 is arranged outside the bottom of the protection plate 1001, the fixed connection plate 1004 is installed at two ends outside the partition 1003, the clamping plate 1005 is arranged at one end outside the fixed connection plate 1004, the second hydraulic air rod 1006 is arranged at one end outside the clamping plate 1005, the base 1007 is installed outside the bottom of the second hydraulic air rod 1006, the base 1007 is welded with the second hydraulic air rod 1006, the external end of the second hydraulic air rod 1006 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 1005, the external end of the clamping plate 1005 is tightly attached to the fixed connecting plate 1004, and the external end of the fixed connecting plate 1004 is integrated with the partition 1003, so that when the screw after the heat treatment is cooled, the protection plate 1001 can be pushed by the slide 1002, the protection plate 1001 is pushed to cover the external part of the auxiliary device 10, the auxiliary device 10 is shielded and protected, the screw is prevented from being damaged by a user in the cooling process, the potential safety hazard is reduced, the structure is simple, the user can conveniently and rapidly operate the screw, and the screw can be taken out after the cooling is finished by utilizing the interaction of the fixed connecting plate 1004, the clamping plate 1005, the second hydraulic air rod 1006 and the base 1007, the user can conveniently carry out uniform collection;
A shielding device 15 is arranged at one end of the outer part of the main body frame 1, the shielding device 15 comprises a rotating shaft 1501 and a connecting sleeve plate 1502, the middle part of the interior of the shielding device 15 is penetrated with a rotating shaft 1501, the two ends of the exterior of the rotating shaft 1501 are both provided with connecting sleeve plates 1502, the middle part of the interior of the connecting sleeve plates 1502 is tightly attached to the rotating shaft 1501, and the middle part of the outer part of the rotating shaft 1501 is movably connected with the shielding device 15, so that the shielding device 15 can be rotated by the interaction between the rotating shaft 1501 and the connecting sleeve plate 1502 during the use process, the shielding device 15 can cover and shield the outside of the main body frame 1 through rotating, the heat insulation protection can be carried out from the upper end of the main body frame 1 in the process of heat treatment, or the heat treatment device is protected by shielding dust when the heat treatment device is not needed, so that a user can use the heat treatment device again conveniently, and a thermometer 16 is arranged at the right end in the main body frame 1;
the heat treatment device and the heat treatment process for the high-hardness stainless steel screw comprise the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, the user takes out the inclined rod 602 connected with the adapting block 804 by using the action of the first hydraulic and pneumatic rod 803, and then the user places the screw to be subjected to heat treatment inside the placing plate 604;
Step two: then the first hydraulic air rod 803 is used for moving the inclined rod 602 connected with the switching block 804, and the placing plate 604 connected with the inclined rod 602 can be placed in the heating furnace body 7 by moving for heat treatment;
step three: after the heat treatment is finished, the inclined rod 602 connected with the adapting block 804 can be moved by the action of the first hydraulic and pneumatic rod 803, the lifting device 6 connected with the inclined rod 602 can be taken out upwards by the movement, then the adjusting device 8 can be rotated angularly by the action of the motor 13, then the lifting device 6 is protected inside the auxiliary device 10 by the action of the first hydraulic and pneumatic rod 803, and a user puts the screw inside the placing plate 604 inside the auxiliary device 10;
step four: the cooling water has been placed to auxiliary device 10's inside, can carry out cooling treatment to the screw of placing inside auxiliary device 10 to reach good heat treatment effect, can utilize the interact of fixed connection board 1004, cardboard 1005, second hydraulic pressure gas pole 1006 and base 1007 to take out the screw of placing inside auxiliary device 10 simultaneously.
In summary, the heat treatment device and the heat treatment process for high-hardness stainless steel screws can be used, a user can place screws to be subjected to heat treatment in the placing plate 604 in advance, the placing plate 604 is provided with two layers, more screws can be accommodated, the efficiency of heat treatment of the screws is effectively improved, after the placing is finished, the height of the material lifting device 6 can be adjusted by utilizing the interaction of the material lifting device 6, the adapter rod 601, the inclined rod 602, the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the adapter block 804, the placing and subsequent cooling operation of the screws are facilitated for the user, the effect of half-wrapping protection can be achieved on the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the adapter block 804 by utilizing the arrangement of the built-in clamping channel 802, the protection to a certain degree can be achieved on the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the adapter block 804, and the height of the material lifting device 6 can be adjusted by utilizing the first hydraulic air rod 803 and the adapter block 804, the lifting device 6 can be rotated in an angle by the action of the motor 13 with the model number of D180M-O250030C-E and the protection base 14, the screws placed on the surface of the placing plate 604 can be placed inside the auxiliary device 10 by adjusting the angle and the height of the lifting device 6, cooling water is stored inside the auxiliary device 10, the screws after the heat treatment can be cooled, a user can push the screws on the surface of the placing plate 604 into the auxiliary device 10 through external objects, the screws after the cooling can be fished out of the cooling water by the interaction of the fixed connecting plate 1004, the clamping plate, the second hydraulic air rod 1006 and the base 1007 after the cooling is finished, the screws after the cooling are convenient for the user to collect, and then the protection plate 1001 can be pushed by the arrangement of the slide ways 1002 when the screws after the heat treatment are cooled, make guard plate 1001 promote the outside that covers to auxiliary device 10, shelter from the protection to auxiliary device 10, avoid receiving the damage to the cooling in-process user of screw, and can utilize protection curb plate 3 at heat treatment's in-process, fixed spring 4 and buffer 5 set up and can carry out good thermal-insulated protection, protection curb plate 3 is a glass fiber cotton, the inside packing of buffer 5 has glass fiber, can be carrying out the in-process of thermal treatment to the screw, the heat that gives off carries out the separation, avoid heat conduction to the outside of protection curb plate 3, reduce the possibility of scalding, secondly shrink when can utilizing fixed spring 4 atress comes the anticollision protection to heat treatment device with the extension, just so accomplish the use of whole high rigidity stainless steel screw heat treatment device and heat treatment process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. High rigidity stainless steel screw heat treatment device, including main part frame (1) and protection base (14), its characterized in that: the material lifting device is characterized in that fixing springs (4) are arranged at two ends of the outer portion of the main body frame (1), connecting side plates (2) are installed at two ends of the outer portion of the fixing springs (4), a buffer area (5) is arranged at one end of the outer portion of each connecting side plate (2), a protecting side plate (3) is installed at one end of the outer portion of each buffer area (5), a heating furnace body (7) is arranged in the main body frame (1), a material lifting device (6) is installed in the heating furnace body (7), an adjusting device (8) is installed at one end of the outer portion of the material lifting device (6), a motor (13) is arranged on the outer portion of the bottom of the adjusting device (8), the protecting base (14) is located outside the bottom of the motor (13), a stabilizing base (11) is installed on the outer portion of the bottom of the protecting base (14), and stabilizing connecting rods (, auxiliary device (10) are installed to the outside one end of firm joint pole (9), and the outside both ends of auxiliary device (10) all are provided with and link up curb plate (12), device (15) are sheltered from to the outside one end of main part frame (1), the inside right-hand member of main part frame (1) is provided with thermometer (16).
2. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing spring (4) is in bonding connection with the outer portion of the main body frame (1), the main body frame (1) is provided with two fixing springs, the fixing springs (4) are in bonding connection with the outer portion of the main body frame (1), and one ends of the outer portions of the fixing springs (4) are tightly attached to the buffer area (5).
3. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the material lifting device (6) comprises an adapter rod (601), an inclined rod (602), a shaft body (603) and a placing plate (604), the adapter rod (601) is arranged on the outer surface of the material lifting device (6), the inclined rod (602) is installed at one end of the outer portion of the adapter rod (601), the shaft body (603) is arranged at the rear end of the inner portion of the material lifting device (6), and the placing plate (604) is installed outside the shaft body (603).
4. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the placing plate (604) is fixedly connected with the shaft body (603), one end of the outer portion of the shaft body (603) and the material lifting device (6) are of an integrated structure, and the outer surface of the material lifting device (6) is in welded connection with the adapter rod (601).
5. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: adjusting device (8) include sill pillar (801), built-in card way (802), first hydraulic pressure gas pole (803) and switching block (804), and the inside lower extreme of adjusting device (8) is provided with sill pillar (801), the internally mounted of sill pillar (801) has built-in card way (802), and the inside first hydraulic pressure gas pole (803) that is provided with of built-in card way (802), the externally mounted of first hydraulic pressure gas pole (803) bottom has switching block (804).
6. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the switching block body (804) is fixedly connected with the first hydraulic air rod (803), one end of the outer portion of the first hydraulic air rod (803) is tightly attached to the top of the built-in clamping channel (802), and the switching block body (804) forms a lifting structure through the adjusting device (8) and the first hydraulic air rod (803).
7. The high-hardness stainless steel screw heat treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the auxiliary device (10) comprises a protection plate (1001), a slide way (1002), a partition plate (1003), a fixed connecting plate (1004), a clamping plate (1005), a second hydraulic air rod (1006) and a base (1007), the slide way (1002) is arranged at each of two ends inside the auxiliary device (10), the protection plate (1001) is arranged inside the slide way (1002), the partition plate (1003) is arranged outside the bottom of the protection plate (1001), the fixed connecting plate (1004) is arranged at each of two ends outside the partition plate (1003), the clamping plate (1005) is arranged at one end outside the fixed connecting plate (1004), the second hydraulic air rod (1006) is arranged at one end outside the clamping plate (1005), the base (1007) is arranged outside the bottom of the second hydraulic air rod (1006), the base (1007) is in welded connection with the second hydraulic air rod (1006), and one end outside the second hydraulic air rod (1006) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (1005), one end of the outside of the clamping plate (1005) is tightly attached to the fixed connecting plate (1004), and one end of the outside of the fixed connecting plate (1004) is integrated with the partition plate (1003).
8. The heat treatment apparatus for high-hardness stainless steel screws according to claim 7, wherein: shelter from device (15) including rotating pivot (1501) and linking lagging (1502), and shelter from the inside middle part of device (15) and run through and have rotate pivot (1501), rotate the outside both ends of pivot (1501) and all install linking lagging (1502), and link up the inside middle part of lagging (1502) and rotate pivot (1501) and be closely laminated to rotate the outside middle part of pivot (1501) and shelter from device (1) and be swing joint.
9. The heat treatment process of the high-hardness stainless steel screw by using the heat treatment apparatus for the high-hardness stainless steel screw according to claim 8, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, a user takes out the inclined rod (602) connected with the switching block body (804) by using the action of the first hydraulic and pneumatic rod (803), and then the user places the screw to be subjected to heat treatment inside the placing plate (604);
step two: then the first hydraulic air rod (803) is used for moving the inclined rod (602) connected with the switching block (804), and the placing plate (604) connected with the inclined rod (602) can be placed in the heating furnace body (7) through the movement for heat treatment;
Step three: after the heat treatment is finished, the inclined rod (602) connected with the switching block (804) can be moved by the action of the first hydraulic air rod (803), the material lifting device (6) connected with the inclined rod (602) can be upwards taken out by the movement, then the adjusting device (8) can be angularly rotated by the action of the motor (13), then the material lifting device (6) is protected inside the auxiliary device (10) by the action of the first hydraulic air rod (803), and a user puts a screw inside the placing plate (604) into the auxiliary device (10);
step four: the cooling water has been placed to the inside of auxiliary device (10), can carry out cooling treatment to the screw of placing in auxiliary device (10) inside to reach good heat treatment effect, can utilize the interact of fixed connection board (1004), cardboard (1005), second hydraulic pressure gas pole (1006) and base (1007) to take out the screw of placing in auxiliary device (10) inside simultaneously.
CN202010643108.8A 2020-07-06 2020-07-06 Heat treatment device and heat treatment process for high-hardness stainless steel screw Active CN111850268B (en)

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