CN111845564B - Folding rearview mirror bracket - Google Patents

Folding rearview mirror bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111845564B
CN111845564B CN202010781559.8A CN202010781559A CN111845564B CN 111845564 B CN111845564 B CN 111845564B CN 202010781559 A CN202010781559 A CN 202010781559A CN 111845564 B CN111845564 B CN 111845564B
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China
Prior art keywords
extension spring
hanging pin
folding
spring hanging
positioning sleeve
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CN202010781559.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111845564A (en
Inventor
周明强
傅雷
向华阳
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Chongqing Jialing Quanyu Motor Vehicle Co ltd
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Chongqing Jialing Quanyu Motor Vehicle Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010781559.8A priority Critical patent/CN111845564B/en
Publication of CN111845564A publication Critical patent/CN111845564A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a folding rearview mirror bracket which is convenient to use and low in cost. The folding structure comprises a mounting seat combination, a folding structure combination and a bracket main body, wherein the mounting seat combination comprises a mounting box and a positioning sleeve, and a first limit groove is formed in the outer end of the positioning sleeve; the folding structure combination comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure is provided with a cylindrical section and a connecting section, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is in sliding fit with a positioning sleeve, the inner side end of the cylindrical section is provided with a first extension spring hanging pin, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is matched with a bolt, a compression spring is sleeved on the bolt, the connecting section is provided with a straight slot, the slot walls on two sides of the straight slot are provided with strip-shaped holes, and the outer side ends of the slot walls on two sides of the straight slot are provided with second limiting grooves; the support main body includes the installation pole, and installation pole one end is flat square, and flat square cooperation is in straight flute, sets up round pin axle, second extension spring on the flat square along the vertical direction and hangs the round pin, and the both ends and the bar hole cooperation of round pin axle have extension spring to hang between round pin, the second extension spring and hang the round pin.

Description

Folding rearview mirror bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a folding rearview mirror bracket.
Background
In the current vehicle rearview mirror bracket design, in order to meet the use requirement, the rearview mirror bracket is required to extend out of a vehicle body by a certain height and a certain width, so that a driver can observe the driving condition of the vehicle conveniently. The design can have the problems of superelevation and superwide during vehicle transportation, otherwise, tools are needed to be used for disassembling the rearview mirror bracket, and thus, new problems of performance, storage and the like can be generated. Some rearview mirrors can turn over once to solve the ultra-wide problem, but the ultra-high problem cannot be solved. The existing designs have certain drawbacks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the folding rearview mirror bracket which is convenient to use, simple to operate, low in cost and good in reliability.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way:
A folding rearview mirror bracket, which comprises a mounting seat combination, a folding structure combination and a bracket main body,
The mounting seat assembly comprises a mounting box and a positioning sleeve fixed on the mounting box, and two pairs of first limit grooves which are mutually intersected are formed in the outer end of the positioning sleeve;
The folding structure combination comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure is provided with a cylindrical section and a connecting section, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is in sliding fit in a positioning sleeve, the inner side end of the cylindrical section is provided with a first tension spring hanging pin along the radial direction, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is provided with a threaded hole along the axial direction, the threaded hole is in threaded fit with a bolt, the bolt is positioned in an installation box, a compression spring is sleeved on a screw rod of the bolt, the first tension spring hanging pin is positioned in a pair of first limiting grooves in a normal state, two ends of the first tension spring hanging pin extend out of the corresponding first limiting grooves, and the compression spring is in a compression state and is used for locking the circumferential position of the folding structure combination; the connecting section is longitudinally provided with a straight groove, the groove walls on two sides of the straight groove are longitudinally provided with strip-shaped holes, and the outer side ends of the groove walls on two sides of the straight groove are provided with a pair of second limit grooves;
The support body comprises a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is a flat square, the flat square is matched in a straight groove of the connecting section, a pin shaft and a second extension spring hanging pin are arranged on the flat square along the vertical direction, two ends of the pin shaft are matched with the strip-shaped holes, so that the pin shaft is provided with a space for moving along the strip-shaped holes, an extension spring is hung between the first extension spring hanging pin and the second extension spring hanging pin, when the support body is in an extending state, the flat square is coaxial with the rotating structure, the second extension spring hanging pin is clamped in the second limiting groove, and the extension spring is in an extending state and is used for locking the position of the support body; when the bracket main body is in a folded state, the flat square is perpendicular to the rotating structure, and the extension spring is in a contracted state and is used for locking the position of the bracket main body.
Preferably, one end of the installation box is sealed, the other end of the installation box is open, the outer peripheral surface of the positioning sleeve is stepped, the small-diameter section of the positioning sleeve is inserted into the sealed end of the installation box and welded and fixed, two sides of the open end of the installation box are provided with connecting plates which extend reversely, and the connecting plates are provided with bolt holes for fixing the installation box on a vehicle through bolts.
Preferably, a washer is sleeved on the screw rod of the bolt, and the washer is attached to the compression spring and used for pressing the compression spring.
Preferably, through holes are respectively arranged on the cylindrical section and the flat square of the rotary structure and used for assembling a first tension spring hanging pin, a pin shaft and a second tension spring hanging pin.
Preferably, annular grooves for being connected with the tension springs are respectively arranged at two ends of the first tension spring hanging pin and the second tension spring hanging pin.
Preferably, the notch on one side of the straight groove of the connecting section is sealed, and the notch on the other side of the straight groove is opened, so that the bracket main body is folded on one side.
Preferably, the end of the straight groove opening side of the connecting section is chamfered.
Preferably, one pair of the two pairs of first limiting grooves is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the other pair of the two pairs of first limiting grooves is arranged along the vertical direction.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The folding device can fold in multiple directions, can change the width and the height of the rearview mirror bracket under the condition of not using tools, and meets the carrying and driving requirements of the whole vehicle.
This structure can be according to the transportation requirement, under the condition of dismantling the rear-view mirror support without using the instrument, carries out the upset folding many times with the rear-view mirror support to change rear-view mirror support state, thereby change whole car width and height, satisfy the operation requirement when satisfying the transportation requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a mounting block;
FIG. 2 is a combined outline view of the folded structure;
FIG. 3 is a profile view of the stent body;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of an assembly;
FIG. 5 is an assembled schematic;
FIG. 6 is a folding lowering height schematic;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a folded smaller width.
Reference numerals
In the drawing, 1 is a bolt, 2 is a gasket A,3 is a compression spring, 4-1 is a mounting box, 4-2 is a positioning sleeve, 5-1 is a rotating structure, 5-2 is an extension spring hanging pin (a first extension spring hanging pin and a second extension spring hanging pin), 6 is an extension spring, 7 is a gasket B,8 is a cotter pin, 9 is a pin shaft, 10-1 is a mounting rod, 10-2 is a rearview mirror supporting tube, and 10-3 is a reinforcing tube.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-7, a folding rearview mirror bracket comprises a mounting seat assembly, a folding structure assembly and a bracket main body.
The mounting seat combination consists of a mounting box and a positioning sleeve, wherein the mounting box is in a box shape with four or five closed surfaces, and the embodiment is four-sided closed. The space of the mounting box is sized to be capable of being assembled with a lower spring, a bolt and a gasket, and for assembly, any two symmetrical surfaces are turned into a flange (connecting plate) and bolt holes for assembly are machined on the flange. The surface opposite to the flanging is processed into a large round hole, and the locating sleeve passes through the hole and is located by steps to be welded with the mounting box. The center of the locating sleeve is provided with a proper through hole, and the outer end of the locating sleeve is provided with four first limit grooves with certain angles according to design requirements, in this example, symmetrical grooves with 90 degrees.
The folding structure combination is composed of a rotating structure and a first tension spring hanging pin. One end of the rotary structure is cylindrical (cylindrical section), the size of the cylinder is matched with the inner hole of the positioning sleeve, the rotary structure can rotate but cannot shake, the length of the rotary structure exceeds a proper amount of the positioning sleeve after the first tension spring hanging pin is limited, and a blind hole with internal threads is designed for installing a spring through a bolt; the cylindrical section is also provided with an axial through hole for assembling a first tension spring hanging pin, the first tension spring hanging pin has a positioning function, and annular grooves are formed at the two ends of the first tension spring hanging pin, so that the assembled tension spring can not fall off; the other end of the rotary structure is in a cuboid state, a strip-shaped hole is processed in a direction parallel to the axis of the cylindrical section through hole, the length and the width of the strip-shaped hole are determined according to design requirements, and the length and the position of the strip-shaped hole must be ensured to be positioned by a first tension spring hanging pin after assembly; the other direction of the cuboid is perpendicular to the axis, a straight groove is formed, half of the straight groove can not be opened due to the requirement of strength, and the width of the straight groove is matched with the machining width of the mounting rod of the bracket main body, so that the bracket main body can not shake after being mounted; symmetrical grooves (second limiting grooves) for limiting are designed on the end parts of the grooves in the direction perpendicular to the straight grooves; the direction of opening the straight groove is chamfered so as to ensure that the bracket main body is free from obstruction when being folded.
The bracket main body consists of a mounting rod, a second extension spring hanging pin, a rearview mirror supporting tube and a reinforcing tube. The mounting rod is in a cylindrical shape, one end of the mounting rod is processed into a flat square shape, the width of the mounting rod is matched with the width of the straight groove on the folding structure combination, the mounting rod cannot shake after being assembled, and the length of the mounting rod is shorter than that of the straight groove of the rotating structure; a round through hole is machined at the proper position of the tail end of the flat square, and the pin shaft is matched with the strip-shaped hole of the rotating structure through the through hole, so that the two parts are assembled and rotate by taking the pin shaft as the axis; the other end is also provided with a through hole for installing a second tension spring hanging pin which has a positioning function; the other end of the mounting rod is a cylinder with a positioning step, the cylinder is inserted into a hole of the rearview mirror support tube to be welded into a whole, the rearview mirror support tube is bent into a round angle L shape, and the axis of the round through hole is required to be coplanar with a plane formed by the L-shaped axis during welding, so that the inclination of the mounting part of the rearview mirror support bracket is ensured; the reinforcing pipe is welded on the rearview mirror support pipe to form a triangle, so that the strength of the rearview mirror support pipe is enhanced.
The installation method comprises the following steps:
The rotary structure 5-1 of the folding structure combination is assembled on the positioning sleeve 4-2 of the mounting seat combination, the compression spring 3 is arranged outside the rotary structure, then the gasket A2 is assembled on the bolt 1, and then the rotary structure is assembled on the internal threaded hole of the rotary structure 5-1, so that the compression spring 3 bears a certain precompression until the first tension spring hanging pin 5-2 of the folding structure combination falls into the positioning groove of the end surface of the positioning sleeve 4-2, and no axial movement and radial rotation occur.
Then the mounting rod 10-1 of the bracket main body is arranged in a straight groove of the rotary structure 5-1, the pin shaft 9 with a hole at the end part is inserted through a strip-shaped hole of the rotary structure 5-1 and a through hole of the mounting rod (flat square) 10-1, then the gasket B7 and the cotter pin 8 are arranged on the pin shaft 9, and the cotter pin 9 is bent to ensure reliable assembly.
Then, the two tension springs 6 are respectively assembled into the first tension spring hanging pin 5-2 of the folding structure combination and the annular grooves at two ends of the second tension spring hanging pin 5-2 of the bracket main body, so that the tension springs 9 cannot fall off. The mirror housing is then assembled to the mirror bracket assembly and finally the entire assembly is assembled to the vehicle by passing bolts through the bolt holes of the mounting box 4-1.
When the rearview mirror is folded, the folding structure combination is held to be pulled outwards, the compression spring 3 is shortened until the first tension spring hanging pin 5-2 of the folding structure combination is completely separated from the first limiting groove at the end part of the positioning sleeve 4-2 of the mounting seat combination, at the moment, the folding structure combination is rotated according to a set angle, the tension spring hanging pin 5-2 is rotated to the other first limiting groove, then the folding structure combination is released, the folding structure combination automatically returns under the action of the compression spring 3, and the assembly is completed again, but the height of the rearview mirror support is reduced as shown in fig. 6. At this time, the bracket main body is held and pulled outwards, the bracket main body moves outwards by taking the strip-shaped hole of the rotating structure 5-1 as a guide, the extension spring 6 stretches until the second extension spring hanging pin 5-2 of the bracket main body completely leaves the second limit groove at the end part of the rotating structure 5-1, at this time, the bracket main body is folded towards the opening direction of the straight groove by taking the pin shaft 9 as the axis, the extension spring 6 shortens, and the bracket main body is pulled back to complete folding, and the width is reduced as shown in figure 7. The vehicle is operated in the opposite mode when driving, and the installation of the rearview mirror and the recovery period function can be completed.
Through twice rotation, fold the rear-view mirror support, under the circumstances that does not influence its service function, satisfy the transportation requirement. The invention has convenient and quick operation and reasonable and reliable structure.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A folding rearview mirror bracket, characterized in that: comprises a mounting seat combination, a folding structure combination and a bracket main body,
The mounting seat assembly comprises a mounting box and a positioning sleeve fixed on the mounting box, and two pairs of first limit grooves which are mutually intersected are formed in the outer end of the positioning sleeve;
The folding structure combination comprises a rotating structure, the rotating structure is provided with a cylindrical section and a connecting section, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is in sliding fit in a positioning sleeve, the inner side end of the cylindrical section is provided with a first tension spring hanging pin along the radial direction, the outer side end of the cylindrical section is provided with a threaded hole along the axial direction, the threaded hole is in threaded fit with a bolt, the bolt is positioned in an installation box, a compression spring is sleeved on a screw rod of the bolt, the first tension spring hanging pin is positioned in a pair of first limiting grooves in a normal state, two ends of the first tension spring hanging pin extend out of the corresponding first limiting grooves, and the compression spring is in a compression state and is used for locking the circumferential position of the folding structure combination; the connecting section is longitudinally provided with a straight groove, the groove walls on two sides of the straight groove are longitudinally provided with strip-shaped holes, and the outer side ends of the groove walls on two sides of the straight groove are provided with a pair of second limit grooves;
The support body comprises a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is a flat square, the flat square is matched in a straight groove of the connecting section, a pin shaft and a second extension spring hanging pin are arranged on the flat square along the vertical direction, two ends of the pin shaft are matched with the strip-shaped holes, so that the pin shaft is provided with a space for moving along the strip-shaped holes, an extension spring is hung between the first extension spring hanging pin and the second extension spring hanging pin, when the support body is in an extending state, the flat square is coaxial with the rotating structure, the second extension spring hanging pin is clamped in the second limiting groove, and the extension spring is in an extending state and is used for locking the position of the support body; when the bracket main body is in a folded state, the flat square is vertical to the rotating structure, and the extension spring is in a contracted state and is used for locking the position of the bracket main body;
The mounting box is provided with a sealing end and an opening at the other end, the outer peripheral surface of the positioning sleeve is in a ladder shape, the small-diameter section of the positioning sleeve is inserted into the sealing end of the mounting box and welded and fixed, two sides of the opening end of the mounting box are provided with connecting plates which extend reversely, and the connecting plates are provided with bolt holes for fixing the mounting box on a vehicle through bolts;
A gasket is sleeved on the screw rod of the bolt and is attached to the compression spring for pressing the compression spring;
The two ends of the first tension spring hanging pin and the second tension spring hanging pin are respectively provided with annular grooves for hanging with the tension springs;
the notch on one side of the straight groove of the connecting section is sealed, and the notch on the other side of the straight groove is opened, so that the bracket main body is folded on one side.
2. A folding rearview mirror bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and through holes are respectively formed in the cylindrical section and the flat side of the rotary structure and are used for assembling a first tension spring hanging pin, a pin shaft and a second tension spring hanging pin.
3. A folding rearview mirror bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the end part of the straight groove opening side of the connecting section is chamfered.
4. A folding rearview mirror bracket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one pair of the two pairs of first limiting grooves is arranged along the horizontal direction, and the other pair of the two pairs of first limiting grooves is arranged along the vertical direction.
CN202010781559.8A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Folding rearview mirror bracket Active CN111845564B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010781559.8A CN111845564B (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Folding rearview mirror bracket

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010781559.8A CN111845564B (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Folding rearview mirror bracket

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CN111845564B true CN111845564B (en) 2024-05-07

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2011846A (en) * 1977-12-31 1979-07-18 Rau Swf Autozubehoer Adjustable Rear View Mirror
CN204567451U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 A kind of outside rear-view mirror frame
CN205086791U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-16 南昌江铃集团梅克朗汽车镜有限公司 Beta structure of light automobile rear -view mirror
CN207773015U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-28 江门市宏力后视镜实业有限公司 A kind of vehicle mirrors
CN110217171A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-10 宁波胜维德赫华翔汽车镜有限公司 A kind of novel foldable rearview mirror
KR20200093316A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-05 대동공업주식회사 Folding type back mirror for tractor
CN212685415U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-03-12 重庆嘉陵全域机动车辆有限公司 Folding rearview mirror bracket

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2011846A (en) * 1977-12-31 1979-07-18 Rau Swf Autozubehoer Adjustable Rear View Mirror
CN204567451U (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 中国重汽集团成都王牌商用车有限公司 A kind of outside rear-view mirror frame
CN205086791U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-03-16 南昌江铃集团梅克朗汽车镜有限公司 Beta structure of light automobile rear -view mirror
CN207773015U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-08-28 江门市宏力后视镜实业有限公司 A kind of vehicle mirrors
KR20200093316A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-05 대동공업주식회사 Folding type back mirror for tractor
CN110217171A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-09-10 宁波胜维德赫华翔汽车镜有限公司 A kind of novel foldable rearview mirror
CN212685415U (en) * 2020-08-06 2021-03-12 重庆嘉陵全域机动车辆有限公司 Folding rearview mirror bracket

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