CN111845413A - Quick-charging temperature controller for electric automobile - Google Patents
Quick-charging temperature controller for electric automobile Download PDFInfo
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- CN111845413A CN111845413A CN202010785564.6A CN202010785564A CN111845413A CN 111845413 A CN111845413 A CN 111845413A CN 202010785564 A CN202010785564 A CN 202010785564A CN 111845413 A CN111845413 A CN 111845413A
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- sliding
- groove
- sliding plate
- temperature controller
- spring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/18—Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature control, in particular to a quick charging temperature controller for an electric automobile, which comprises a charging pile, a protection mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a control mechanism, a locking mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a take-up mechanism, wherein the charging pile is arranged on the charging pile; be favorable to placing control mechanism under slide mechanism's effect, also make things convenient for subsequent installation and dismantlement simultaneously, and be favorable to controlling mechanism roll-off and accomodating under slide mechanism's effect, thereby make things convenient for staff's operation and protection, conveniently control the roll-off and accomodate the shutting to slide mechanism under blocked mechanical system's effect, be favorable to preventing that slide mechanism from droing simultaneously under stop gear's effect, slide mechanism's drive is favorable to carrying out the switching to protection mechanism, thereby be favorable to protecting control mechanism and shelter from, be favorable to carrying out the bracing piece to the data line of inside simultaneously and accomodate under admission machine's effect, prevent the data line wearing and tearing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of temperature controllers, in particular to a quick-charging temperature controller for an electric automobile.
Background
With the progress of science and technology, new energy vehicles are increasing, wherein the electric vehicles need to be charged during use, so that the electric vehicles have energy to run, when the electric vehicles are rapidly charged, the charging piles need to be used for power transmission and control charging, and the temperature inside the charging piles needs to be controlled during charging, so that the circuits and components inside the charging piles can be ensured to work normally, when the temperature is controlled, a temperature controller needs to be used for regulation and control, the temperature controller, for short, a temperature controller, refers to a series of automatic control elements which generate on-off actions according to the temperature change of working environment and generate physical deformation inside a switch, so that certain special effects are generated, or temperature data is provided for the circuits according to different working conditions of electronic elements at different temperatures, for the circuit to collect temperature data.
However, the temperature controller that traditional electric pile used of filling generally is direct mount and fills electric pile lateral wall or inside, need carry out the shell dismantlement when regulating and controlling, and is very inconvenient, and the temperature controller safeguard measure of outside wall installation is not good enough, receives rainwater erosion and damages easily when the rainy day is regulated and controlled, simultaneously also inconvenient carries out fine protection to temperature controller, causes the collision damage easily.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a quick-charging temperature controller for an electric automobile.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a quick charging temperature controller for an electric vehicle comprises a charging pile, a protection mechanism, a sliding mechanism, a control mechanism, a locking mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a take-up mechanism, wherein the sliding mechanism for conveniently drawing out and adjusting control equipment is arranged inside one side of the charging pile for quickly charging the electric vehicle; the control mechanism for controlling the temperature of the charging pile and facilitating fixing and dismounting is mounted at the top of the sliding mechanism; the limiting mechanism used for limiting and preventing the sliding mechanism from falling off is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the sliding mechanism; the locking mechanism for locking and controlling the sliding mechanism is arranged in one end of the sliding mechanism; the top of the sliding mechanism is provided with the protection mechanism for protecting the control mechanism, and the protection mechanism is connected with the side wall of the charging pile; the other end of the inside of the sliding mechanism is provided with the take-up mechanism used for accommodating and supporting the data wire.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding plate, an accommodating groove, clamping grooves and a compression spring, the accommodating groove is formed in one side of the charging pile, the clamping grooves which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the bottom portions of two sides of the interior of the charging pile respectively, and the clamping grooves are communicated with the accommodating groove; the sliding plate is of an inverted L-shaped structure, two sides of the sliding plate are connected with the inside of the clamping groove in a sliding mode, the sliding plate is connected with the inside of the accommodating groove in a sliding mode through the clamping groove, and one end of the sliding plate extends to the outside of the accommodating groove; a plurality of compression spring are installed to the other end of slide, just compression spring's the other end with fill electric pile inboard and be connected.
Specifically, the control mechanism comprises a temperature controller, a rubber block, a butting spring, an extrusion spring, a pressing block and a clamping block, the clamping block is installed at one end of the top side of the sliding plate, the pressing block is installed on the inner side of the top of the clamping block, the extrusion spring is installed on the top of the pressing block, and the pressing block is connected with the inner side of the top of the clamping block in a sliding mode through the extrusion spring; the rubber block is arranged on the inner side wall of the other end of the sliding plate, the abutting spring is arranged at one end of the rubber block, and the rubber block is connected with the inner part of one side of the sliding plate in a sliding mode through the abutting spring; one end of the rubber block extends to the inner side of the sliding plate, one end of the bottom of the temperature controller is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block, and the other end of the temperature controller is abutted against the side wall of the rubber block; the bottom side of the pressing block is abutted against the top side of one end of the temperature controller.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting pin, a pressing spring and a limiting groove, the limiting pin is mounted at the center of the bottom side of the other end of the sliding plate, the pressing spring is mounted at the top of the limiting pin, and the bottom of the limiting pin extends to the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate; the bottom of the limiting pin is of a triangular structure, and the limiting pin is longitudinally connected with the inside of the sliding plate in a sliding manner through the pressing spring; the bottom side center department of accomodating the groove is equipped with the spacing groove, the bottom of spacer pin with spacing inslot portion is contradicted.
Specifically, the locking mechanism comprises a handle, a bayonet lock, a return spring and a lock groove, the bayonet lock in sliding connection is installed in the side wall of one end of the sliding plate, and the bayonet lock is in a reverse 7-shaped structure; one end of the top of the bayonet lock penetrates through the sliding plate and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate, the reset spring is mounted at the top of the bayonet lock, and the bottom of the bayonet lock is of a triangular structure; the handle is connected with one end of the top of the bayonet lock, and the handle is connected with the outer side wall of the sliding plate in a sliding manner through the bayonet lock; fill one side inside of electric pile and be equipped with the locked groove, just the width of bayonet lock is less than the inside width of locked groove.
Specifically, the protection mechanism comprises a cover plate, a support rod, a fixed rod and a telescopic spring, one end of the cover plate is rotatably connected with one side of the charging pile, and the cover plate is clamped with one side inside the containing groove; the tops of the two support rods are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the bottom of the cover plate, and the bottoms of the two fixed rods are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the top of the sliding plate; the bottom of the two supporting rods is respectively connected with the inner sides of the tops of the two fixing rods in a sliding mode, the outer sides of the bottoms of the two supporting rods are respectively provided with the telescopic springs, and the outer sides of the telescopic springs are connected with the inner sides of the tops of the fixing rods in a sliding mode.
Specifically, the take-up mechanism comprises a rotary groove, a connecting rod, an adjusting spring, a connecting rod and a chuck, the rotary groove is arranged on the inner side of the charging pile, and the rotary groove is communicated with the interior of the storage groove; the bottoms of the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected with the rotary groove and one end of the fixture block, the tops of the two connecting rods are respectively provided with the adjusting spring, and the tops of the adjusting springs are respectively provided with the connecting rods; the tops of the two connecting rods are respectively rotatably connected with the two sides of the chuck, and the sum of the lengths of the connecting rods is smaller than the length of the inside of the rotary groove.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the quick charging temperature controller for the electric automobile is beneficial to placing the control mechanism under the action of the sliding mechanism, is convenient for subsequent installation and disassembly, is beneficial to sliding out and containing the control mechanism under the action of the sliding mechanism, and is convenient for workers to operate and protect; namely: the temperature controller can be stored and stored under the action of the storage groove, the protection effect is achieved, meanwhile, the sliding plate can slide on the inner side of the bottom of the accommodating groove under the action of the clamping groove, so that the temperature controller can be slid out and put in, the operation of workers is facilitated, the sliding plate is favorably collided and slid out under the action of a plurality of compression springs, so that the temperature controller can be conveniently adjusted after the sliding plate is slid out, one end of the bottom of the temperature controller is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block, and the pressing block and the extrusion spring are used for stably abutting against the temperature controller, and the side wall of the other end of the temperature controller is abutted against one side of the rubber block, and is favorable for the rubber block to tightly abut against one side of the temperature controller under the action of the abutting spring, thereby make temperature controller fixed stable in slide top side, also make simultaneously conveniently dismantle and install temperature controller.
(2) The quick charging temperature controller for the electric automobile is convenient for controlling the sliding mechanism to slide out, store and lock under the action of the locking mechanism, and is beneficial to preventing the sliding mechanism from falling off under the action of the limiting mechanism; namely: when the sliding plate is pulled to adjust the temperature controller, the handle is pulled upwards to drive the bayonet lock to get rid of the action of the reset spring to slide upwards so as to separate the bayonet lock from the inside of the lock groove, then the sliding plate is abutted and slipped out under the action of the compression spring so as to lead the temperature controller to leak outwards, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the temperature controller, when the sliding plate is not used, the sliding plate is pushed to get rid of the action force of the compression spring to be accommodated in the accommodating groove and lead the bayonet lock to be abutted and clamped with the inside of the lock groove so as to lead the sliding plate not to slip out, when the sliding plate slips out under the action of the compression spring, the limit pin is abutted with the inside of the limit groove under the action of the pressing spring after the sliding plate slides out to a certain position of the accommodating groove, thereby leading the sliding plate not to slip out, thereby playing the role of preventing the sliding plate from falling off, because the bottom of the limit pin is, the spacer pin can contradict and press the spring and reset upwards to slide to make things convenient for the slide to reset to retrieve and accomodate inslot portion and place.
(3) According to the quick charging temperature controller for the electric automobile, the protection mechanism is driven by the sliding mechanism to be opened and closed, so that the control mechanism is protected and shielded, and meanwhile, the data wire inside the quick charging temperature controller is accommodated by the supporting rod under the action of the wire take-up mechanism, so that the data wire is prevented from being abraded; namely: when the sliding plate slides out, the fixed rods and the supporting rods arranged on two sides of the top of the sliding plate can abut against and rotate the cover plate, when the sliding plate completely slides out, the supporting rods support the cover plate to the maximum extent, so that the cover plate is in a state of being vertical to one side of the charging pile, and the top of the temperature controller arranged on the top side of the sliding plate is protected, rainwater or dust is prevented from entering, when the sliding plate is contracted and reset, the fixed rods and the supporting rods pull the cover plate, so that the cover plate rotates to close one side of the accommodating groove, when the sliding plate completely resets, the bottom side of the cover plate is closed with one side of the top of the sliding plate, the supporting rods are pulled under the action of the telescopic springs, so that the cover plate is closed more tightly, a data line on one side of the temperature controller is connected with the inside of the charging pile, and the data line abuts against, when the slide was accomodate, two connecting rods of extrusion rotated foldingly to support the data line, prevent that the data line from accomodating the inside extrusion of inslot or sliding and cause the card to die and wearing and tearing, effectually carry out fine accomodating and support to the data line, ensured that the data line can not damage.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a fast charging temperature controller for an electric vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the part A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the protection mechanism and the sliding mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion C shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion D shown in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. fill electric pile, 2, protection machanism, 21, the apron, 22, the bracing piece, 23, the dead lever, 24, expanding spring, 3, slide mechanism, 31, the slide, 32, accomodate the groove, 33, the draw-in groove, 34, compression spring, 4, control mechanism, 41, temperature controller, 42, the rubber block, 43, conflict spring, 44, extrusion spring, 45, briquetting, 46, the fixture block, 5, blocked mechanical system, 51, the handle, 52, the bayonet lock, 53, reset spring, 54, the locked groove, 6, stop gear, 61, the spacer pin, 62, pressing spring, 63, the spacing groove, 7, take-up mechanism, 71, the rotary trough, 72, the connecting rod, 73, adjusting spring, 74, connecting rod, 75, the chuck.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the quick charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle comprises a charging pile 1, a protection mechanism 2, a sliding mechanism 3, a control mechanism 4, a locking mechanism 5, a limiting mechanism 6 and a take-up mechanism 7, wherein the sliding mechanism 3 for conveniently drawing out and adjusting control equipment is installed inside one side of the charging pile 1 for quickly charging the electric vehicle; the control mechanism 4 for controlling the temperature of the charging pile 1 and facilitating fixing and dismounting is mounted at the top of the sliding mechanism 3; the limiting mechanism 6 for limiting and preventing the sliding mechanism 3 from falling off is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the sliding mechanism 3; the locking mechanism 5 for locking and controlling the sliding mechanism 3 is arranged in one end of the sliding mechanism 3; the top of the sliding mechanism 3 is provided with the protection mechanism 2 for protecting the control mechanism 4, and the protection mechanism 2 is connected with the side wall of the charging pile 1; the other end of the inside of the sliding mechanism 3 is provided with the take-up mechanism 7 for accommodating and supporting the data wire.
Specifically, the sliding mechanism 3 comprises a sliding plate 31, a storage groove 32, a clamping groove 33 and a compression spring 34, the storage groove 32 is arranged on one side of the charging pile 1, two clamping grooves 33 which are symmetrically distributed are respectively arranged at the bottom parts of two sides of the interior of the charging pile 1, and the clamping grooves 33 are communicated with the storage groove 32; the sliding plate 31 is of an inverted L-shaped structure, two sides of the sliding plate 31 are slidably connected with the inside of the clamping groove 33, the sliding plate 31 is slidably connected with the inside of the accommodating groove 32 through the clamping groove 33, and one end of the sliding plate 31 extends to the outside of the accommodating groove 32; a plurality of are installed to slide 31's the other end compression spring 34, just compression spring 34's the other end with fill 1 inboard connection of electric pile it is favorable to right to accomodate under groove 32's the effect temperature controller 41 deposits and accomodates, has played the effect of protection, is in simultaneously be favorable to under draw-in groove 33's the slide 31 is in accomodate groove 32's the inboard slip of bottom, thereby it is right temperature controller 41 carries out the roll-off and puts into, makes things convenient for the staff operation, and is a plurality of be favorable to right under compression spring 34's the effect slide 31 slides the roll-off, thereby makes things convenient for carry out behind the slide 31 roll-off temperature controller 41 adjusts.
Specifically, the control mechanism 4 includes a temperature controller 41, a rubber block 42, an abutting spring 43, an extrusion spring 44, a pressing block 45 and a clamping block 46, the clamping block 46 is installed at one end of the top side of the sliding plate 31, the pressing block 45 is installed on the inner side of the top of the clamping block 46, the extrusion spring 44 is installed on the top of the pressing block 45, and the pressing block 45 is slidably connected with the inner side of the top of the clamping block 46 through the extrusion spring 44; the rubber block 42 is mounted on the inner side wall of the other end of the sliding plate 31, the abutting spring 43 is mounted at one end of the rubber block 42, and the rubber block 42 is in sliding connection with the inner part of one side of the sliding plate 31 through the abutting spring 43; one end of the rubber block 42 extends to the inner side of the sliding plate 31, one end of the bottom of the temperature controller 41 is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block 46, and the other end of the temperature controller 41 is abutted against the side wall of the rubber block 42; the bottom side of the pressing block 45 abuts against the top side of one end of the temperature controller 41, one end of the bottom of the temperature controller 41 is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block 46, the pressing block 45 and the extrusion spring 44 abut against the temperature controller 41 stably, the side wall of the other end of the temperature controller 41 abuts against one side of the rubber block 42, and the abutting spring 43 is beneficial to abutting against one side of the temperature controller 41 tightly, so that the temperature controller 41 is fixed and stable on the top side of the sliding plate 31, and the temperature controller 41 is convenient to detach and install.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism 6 comprises a limiting pin 61, a pressing spring 62 and a limiting groove 63, the limiting pin 61 is mounted at the center of the bottom side of the other end of the sliding plate 31, the pressing spring 62 is mounted at the top of the limiting pin 61, and the bottom of the limiting pin 61 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate 31; the bottom of the limit pin 61 is in a triangular structure, and the limit pin 61 is longitudinally connected with the inside of the sliding plate 31 in a sliding manner through the pressing spring 62; the bottom side center department of accomodating groove 32 is equipped with spacing groove 63, the bottom of spacer pin 61 with spacing groove 63 is inside to be contradicted, slide 31 is in during the roll-off under compression spring 34's the effect, when the roll-off extremely after accomodating certain position in groove 32, spacer pin 61 is in press spring 62's effect down with spacing groove 63 is inside to be contradicted, thereby makes slide 31 can't outwards roll-off, has played and has prevented slide 31 drops the effect, because the bottom of spacer pin 61 is the triangle-shaped structure, when promoting slide 31 breaks away from when retracting under compression spring 34's the elasticity, spacer pin 61 can contradict press spring 62 resets and upwards slides, thereby makes things convenient for slide 31 resets and withdraws accomodating groove 32 is inside to be placed.
Specifically, the locking mechanism 5 includes a handle 51, a detent 52, a return spring 53 and a lock groove 54, the detent 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the side wall of one end of the sliding plate 31, and the detent 52 is in a reverse 7-shaped structure; one end of the top of the bayonet 52 penetrates through the sliding plate 31 and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate 31, the return spring 53 is mounted at the top of the bayonet 52, and the bottom of the bayonet 52 is of a triangular structure; the handle 51 is connected with one end of the top of the bayonet 52, and the handle 51 is slidably connected with the outer side wall of the sliding plate 31 through the bayonet 52; fill electric pile 1's one side inside and be equipped with keyway 54, just bayonet lock 52's width is less than keyway 54 inside width, is pulling slide 31 is right when temperature controller 41 adjusts, through upwards pulling handle 51, thereby drive bayonet lock 52 break away from upwards sliding under reset spring 53's the effect, make bayonet lock 52 with keyway 54 is inside to be separated, then slide 31 is in the effect of compression spring 34 is contradicted the roll-off, thereby makes temperature controller 41 leaks outward, and it is convenient right temperature controller 41 adjusts, when not using, through promoting slide 31, makes slide 31 break away from the effort of compression spring 34 is accomodate and is gone on accomodate inside the groove 32, and make bayonet lock 52 with the inside conflict block of keyway 54 makes slide 31 can't the roll-off.
Specifically, the protection mechanism 2 comprises a cover plate 21, a support rod 22, a fixing rod 23 and a telescopic spring 24, one end of the cover plate 21 is rotatably connected with one side of the charging pile 1, and the cover plate 21 is clamped with one side of the inside of the accommodating groove 32; the tops of the two support rods 22 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the bottom of the cover plate 21, and the bottoms of the two fixed rods 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the top of the sliding plate 31; the bottoms of the two support rods 22 are respectively connected with the inner sides of the tops of the two fixing rods 23 in a sliding manner, the two telescopic springs 24 are respectively installed on the outer sides of the bottoms of the two support rods 22, the outer sides of the telescopic springs 24 are connected with the inner sides of the tops of the two fixing rods 23 in a sliding manner, when the sliding plate 31 slides out, the fixing rods 23 and the support rods 22 installed on the two sides of the top of the sliding plate 31 can conflict with the cover plate 21 to rotate, when the sliding plate 31 completely slides out, the support rods 22 support the cover plate 21 to the maximum extent, so that the cover plate 21 is perpendicular to one side of the charging pile 1, the top of the temperature controller 41 installed on the top side of the sliding plate 31 is protected, rainwater or dust is prevented from entering, and when the sliding plate 31 is contracted and reset, the fixing rods 23 and the support rods 22, the cover plate 21 is rotated to close one side of the accommodating groove 32, when the sliding plate 31 is completely reset, the bottom side of the cover plate 21 is closed with one side of the top of the sliding plate 31, and the support rod 22 is pulled under the action of the extension spring 24, so that the cover plate 21 is closed more tightly.
Specifically, the take-up mechanism 7 comprises a rotary groove 71, a connecting rod 72, an adjusting spring 73, a connecting rod 74 and a chuck 75, the rotary groove 71 is arranged on the inner side of the charging pile 1, and the rotary groove 71 is communicated with the interior of the accommodating groove 32; the bottoms of the two connecting rods 72 are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating groove 71 and one end of the fixture block 46, the top parts of the two connecting rods 72 are respectively provided with the adjusting spring 73, and the top parts of the adjusting spring 73 are respectively provided with the connecting rod 74; two the top of connecting rod 74 respectively with chuck 75's both sides are rotated and are connected, the connecting rod 72 with the length sum of connecting rod 74 is less than the inside length of commentaries on classics groove 71, the data line of 41 one side of temperature controller with fill electric pile 1 internal connection, and the data line with chuck 75 lateral wall is contradicted during slide 31 roll-off, slide 31 drives two connecting rod 72 rotates and flare-outs, thereby makes the data line tiling in the top of bracing piece 22, works as slide 31 extrudees two when accomodating connecting rod 72 rotates foldingly to support the data line, prevent that the data line from receiving the inside extrusion of groove 32 or sliding and causing the card to die and wearing and tearing, effectually carry out fine accomodating and support to the data line, ensured that the data line can not damage.
When the temperature controller is used, firstly, the temperature controller 41 is favorably stored and stored under the action of the storage groove 32, the protection effect is realized, meanwhile, the sliding plate 31 is favorably slid on the inner side of the bottom of the storage groove 32 under the action of the clamping groove 33, so that the temperature controller 41 is conveniently slid out and put in, the operation of a worker is facilitated, the sliding plate 31 is favorably collided and slid out under the action of a plurality of compression springs 34, the temperature controller 41 is conveniently adjusted after the sliding plate 31 slides out, one end of the bottom of the temperature controller 41 is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block 46, the temperature controller 41 is stably collided under the action of the pressing block 45 and the extrusion spring 44, the side wall of the other end of the temperature controller 41 is collided with one side of the rubber block 42, and the rubber block 42 is favorably and tightly collided with one side of the temperature controller 41 under the action of the collision spring 43, therefore, the temperature controller 41 is fixed and stabilized on the top side of the sliding plate 31, and the temperature controller 41 is also convenient to disassemble and assemble, when the sliding plate 31 is pulled to adjust the temperature controller 41, the handle 51 is pulled upwards to drive the bayonet 52 to slide upwards under the action of the return spring 53, so that the bayonet 52 is separated from the inside of the locking groove 54, then the sliding plate 31 is abutted and slipped out under the action of the compression spring 34, so that the temperature controller 41 leaks out, the temperature controller 41 is convenient to adjust, when the temperature controller is not used, the sliding plate 31 is pushed to enable the sliding plate 31 to be accommodated and accommodated inside the accommodating groove 32 without the acting force of the compression spring 34, the bayonet 52 is abutted and clamped with the inside of the locking groove 54, so that the sliding plate 31 cannot slip out, when the sliding plate 31 slips out under the action of the compression spring 34, after slipping out to a certain position of the accommodating groove 32, the limiting pin 61 is abutted and inside the limiting groove 63 under the action of the pressing spring 62, thereby the sliding plate 31 can not slide outwards, and the function of preventing the sliding plate 31 from falling is achieved, because the bottom of the limit pin 61 is in a triangular structure, when the sliding plate 31 is pushed to retract under the elasticity of the compression spring 34, the limit pin 61 can abut against the pressing spring 62 to reset and slide upwards, thereby the sliding plate 31 can be conveniently reset and retracted to be placed in the accommodating groove 32, when the sliding plate 31 slides out, the fixing rods 23 and the supporting rods 22 arranged at the two sides of the top of the sliding plate 31 can abut against and rotate the cover plate 21, when the sliding plate 31 completely slides out, the supporting rods 22 support the cover plate 21 to the maximum limit, so that the cover plate 21 is perpendicular to one side of the charging pile 1, thereby being beneficial to protecting the top of the temperature controller 41 arranged at the top side of the sliding plate 31, preventing rainwater or dust from entering, when the sliding plate 31 retracts and resets, the fixing rods 23 and the supporting rods 22 pull, after slide 31 resets completely, apron 21 bottom side and slide 31 top one side are closed, to bracing piece 22 pulling under expanding spring 24's effect, make the closed inseparabler of apron 21, the data line of 41 one side of temperature controller with fill electric pile 1 internal connection, and the data line contradicts with chuck 75 lateral wall, when slide 31 roll-off, slide 31 drives two connecting rods 72 and rotates and flare-out, thereby make the data line tiling at bracing piece 22's top, two connecting rods 72 of extrusion rotate foldingly when slide 31 is accomodate, thereby support the data line, prevent that the data line from leading to the fact the card to die and wearing and tearing in accomodating groove 32 inside extrusion or sliding, effectually carry out fine accomodating and support to the data line, ensured that the data line can not damage.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A quick charging temperature controller for an electric automobile is characterized by comprising a charging pile (1), a protection mechanism (2), a sliding mechanism (3), a control mechanism (4), a locking mechanism (5), a limiting mechanism (6) and a take-up mechanism (7), wherein the sliding mechanism (3) for conveniently drawing out and adjusting control equipment is arranged inside one side of the charging pile (1) for quickly charging the electric automobile; the control mechanism (4) used for controlling the temperature of the charging pile (1) and facilitating fixing and dismounting is mounted at the top of the sliding mechanism (3); the limiting mechanism (6) used for limiting and preventing the sliding mechanism (3) from falling off is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the sliding mechanism (3); the locking mechanism (5) used for locking and controlling the sliding mechanism (3) is arranged in one end of the sliding mechanism (3); the top of the sliding mechanism (3) is provided with the protection mechanism (2) for protecting the control mechanism (4), and the protection mechanism (2) is connected with the side wall of the charging pile (1); and the other end in the sliding mechanism (3) is provided with the take-up mechanism (7) for accommodating and supporting the data wire.
2. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding mechanism (3) comprises a sliding plate (31), a storage groove (32), clamping grooves (33) and a compression spring (34), the storage groove (32) is formed in one side of the charging pile (1), the clamping grooves (33) which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the bottoms of the two sides of the interior of the charging pile (1), and the clamping grooves (33) are communicated with the storage groove (32); the sliding plate (31) is of an inverted L-shaped structure, two sides of the sliding plate (31) are connected with the inside of the clamping groove (33) in a sliding mode, the sliding plate (31) is connected with the inside of the accommodating groove (32) in a sliding mode through the clamping groove (33), and one end of the sliding plate (31) extends to the outside of the accommodating groove (32); a plurality of compression spring (34) are installed to the other end of slide (31), just the other end of compression spring (34) with fill electric pile (1) inboard and be connected.
3. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: the control mechanism (4) comprises a temperature controller (41), a rubber block (42), a butting spring (43), an extrusion spring (44), a pressing block (45) and a clamping block (46), the clamping block (46) is installed at one end of the top side of the sliding plate (31), the pressing block (45) is installed on the inner side of the top of the clamping block (46), the extrusion spring (44) is installed on the top of the pressing block (45), and the pressing block (45) is in sliding connection with the inner side of the top of the clamping block (46) through the extrusion spring (44); the rubber block (42) is mounted on the inner side wall of the other end of the sliding plate (31), the abutting spring (43) is mounted at one end of the rubber block (42), and the rubber block (42) is in sliding connection with the inner part of one side of the sliding plate (31) through the abutting spring (43); one end of the rubber block (42) extends to the inner side of the sliding plate (31), one end of the bottom of the temperature controller (41) is clamped with the inner side of the bottom of the clamping block (46), and the other end of the temperature controller (41) is abutted against the side wall of the rubber block (42); the bottom side of the pressing block (45) is abutted against the top side of one end of the temperature controller (41).
4. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (6) comprises a limiting pin (61), a pressing spring (62) and a limiting groove (63), the limiting pin (61) is installed at the center of the bottom side of the other end of the sliding plate (31), the pressing spring (62) is installed at the top of the limiting pin (61), and the bottom of the limiting pin (61) extends to the outer side of the bottom of the sliding plate (31); the bottom of the limiting pin (61) is of a triangular structure, and the limiting pin (61) is longitudinally connected with the inside of the sliding plate (31) in a sliding manner through the pressing spring (62); the bottom side center of the accommodating groove (32) is provided with the limiting groove (63), and the bottom of the limiting pin (61) is abutted against the inside of the limiting groove (63).
5. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: the locking mechanism (5) comprises a handle (51), a bayonet lock (52), a return spring (53) and a lock groove (54), the bayonet lock (52) in sliding connection is installed inside the side wall of one end of the sliding plate (31), and the bayonet lock (52) is of a reverse 7-shaped structure; one end of the top of the bayonet lock (52) penetrates through the sliding plate (31) and extends to the outer side of the sliding plate (31), the return spring (53) is installed at the top of the bayonet lock (52), and the bottom of the bayonet lock (52) is of a triangular structure; the handle (51) is connected with one end of the top of the clamping pin (52), and the handle (51) is connected with the outer side wall of the sliding plate (31) in a sliding way through the clamping pin (52); the locking groove (54) is formed in one side of the charging pile (1), and the width of the clamping pin (52) is smaller than the width of the locking groove (54).
6. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: the protection mechanism (2) comprises a cover plate (21), a support rod (22), a fixing rod (23) and a telescopic spring (24), one end of the cover plate (21) is rotatably connected with one side of the charging pile (1), and the cover plate (21) is clamped with one side of the interior of the accommodating groove (32); the tops of the two support rods (22) are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the bottom of the cover plate (21), and the bottoms of the two fixed rods (23) are respectively and rotatably connected with two sides of the top of the sliding plate (31); the bottom of two bracing piece (22) respectively with two the inboard sliding connection in top of dead lever (23), and two install respectively in the bottom outside of bracing piece (22) expanding spring (24), the outside of expanding spring (24) with the inboard sliding connection in dead lever (23) top.
7. The rapid charging temperature controller for the electric vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: the take-up mechanism (7) comprises a rotary groove (71), a connecting rod (72), an adjusting spring (73), a connecting rod (74) and a chuck (75), the rotary groove (71) is arranged on the inner side of the charging pile (1), and the rotary groove (71) is communicated with the interior of the accommodating groove (32); the bottoms of the two connecting rods (72) are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating groove (71) and one end of the clamping block (46), the top parts of the two connecting rods (72) are respectively provided with the adjusting spring (73), and the top parts of the adjusting springs (73) are respectively provided with the connecting rod (74); the tops of the two connecting rods (74) are respectively connected with two sides of the chuck (75) in a rotating mode, and the sum of the lengths of the connecting rod (72) and the connecting rod (74) is smaller than the length of the interior of the rotating groove (71).
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CN202010785564.6A CN111845413A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Quick-charging temperature controller for electric automobile |
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