New forms of energy charging device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a new energy charging device.
Background
Electric energy is used as clean energy, is popularized by government departments at present when environmental pollution is more serious, more and more people select to buy electric automobiles along with the strong support of national policies, but a great number of problems to be solved are also emerged, and one of the main problems is as follows: at present, because the charging equipment has limited endurance and needs to be charged frequently, the electric energy of the supplementary electric equipment is reserved, and the electric automobile charging pile on the market is fixed on the wall or the ground and is installed in a public building and a residential quarter parking lot or a charging station, but the electric automobile charging pile cannot be used for charging electric automobiles at other nearby parking places due to the limitation of the length of the charging cable, and the fixed charging pile is poor in flexibility and not applicable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy charging device which has the advantages that the device can move a charging pile body to the position above an electric automobile along a track, the electric automobile can be conveniently charged, inconvenience caused by the fact that the position of the charging pile cannot be adjusted in time is greatly avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved; the device has a buffering function, and internal electric components are prevented from being damaged due to collision in the process that the charging pile body moves on the rail; when not using, fill electric pile body and can accomodate into the containing box in, prevent that the rainwater from watering and causing and fill electric pile body morals and manners corrosion or circuit short circuit and produce the potential safety hazard to realize filling that electric pile is safer, economic, more nimble to electric automobile charges.
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a new energy charging device which comprises a rail, a sliding seat, a clamping component, a storage box body and a charging pile body, wherein the charging pile body can be moved to the position above an electric automobile along the rail by the device, so that the electric automobile can be conveniently charged, the inconvenience caused by the fact that the position of the charging pile cannot be adjusted in time is greatly avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved; the device has a buffering function, and internal electric components are prevented from being damaged due to collision in the process that the charging pile body moves on the rail; when not using, fill electric pile body and can accomodate into the containing box in, prevent that the rainwater from watering and causing and fill electric pile body morals and manners corrosion or circuit short circuit and produce the potential safety hazard to realize filling that electric pile is safer, economic, more nimble to electric automobile charges.
The rail is provided with L-shaped slideways, and the two L-shaped slideways are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the rail;
the sliding seat comprises a rectangular sliding plate, spring loop bar sliding seats and sliding groove frames, the two spring loop bar sliding seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular sliding plate, the rectangular sliding plate is slidably connected between the two L-shaped sliding ways, and the middle position of the lower end of the rectangular sliding plate is fixedly connected with the two sliding groove frames;
the clamping piece assembly is provided with a telescopic piece, a connecting rod and clamping pieces, the telescopic piece is connected in the two sliding groove frames in a sliding mode, the connecting rods are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the telescopic piece, the two clamping pieces are symmetrically hinged to the lower ends of the two connecting rods, and the lower ends of the two clamping pieces are arranged to be M-shaped.
The charging pile body is connected in the containing box body in a sliding manner; the containing box body comprises a box body, vertical grooves, round rods, springs II, sliding sleeves, sliding rod sliding grooves, spring sleeve rods, springs III, hinge rods and shifting forks, the box body is of a rectangular structure with hollow parts, the front end and the rear end of the box body are respectively provided with the vertical grooves, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the box body are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding sleeves, the sliding rod sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two sliding sleeves, the left end and the right end of each clamping piece are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding rods, the two clamping pieces are respectively connected onto the two sliding rod sliding grooves in a sliding manner, the lower ends of the two round rods are respectively fixedly connected onto the lower ends of the two vertical grooves, the upper ends of the two round rods are respectively fixedly connected onto the two sliding sleeves, the springs II are respectively sleeved on the two round rods, the left end and the right end of the upper end of the box body, two spring loop bars at the left end and the right end are respectively connected onto the two spring loop bar sliding seats in a sliding mode, the spring III is located between the box body and the spring loop bar sliding seats, the hinge rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper end of the box body, the middle end of the shifting fork is hinged to the hinge rod, and the rear end of the shifting fork is in clearance fit with the telescopic piece.
The track is also provided with a rack, a slot, an inserting plate and a fastening screw, the lower end of the L-shaped slide way at the front end is fixedly connected with the rack, the right end of the track is provided with the slot, the position of the right end at the upper end of the track, which is positioned in the slot, is connected with the fastening screw through threads, and the left end of the track is connected with the inserting plate with an inserting hole through a bolt.
The sliding seat further comprises a motor and a gear, the motor is fixedly connected to a motor frame on the spring loop bar sliding seat located at the right end, the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the gear is meshed with the rack.
The flexible piece include the axle sleeve, the lug, the axle head keeps off the lid, flexible axostylus axostyle, the disc, the sheave, the declutch shift groove, articulated seat and spring I, the equal fixedly connected with lug in both ends of axle sleeve, the axle sleeve is through two lug sliding connection on two chute frames, the lower extreme fixedly connected with axle head keeps off the lid of axle sleeve, the middle-end sliding connection of flexible axostylus axostyle is on the axle head keeps off the lid, the upper end fixed connection of flexible axostylus axostyle is at the disc, disc sliding connection is in the axle sleeve, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sheave of flexible axostylus axostyle, be provided with the declutch shift groove along the circumferencial direction on the sheave, the rear end and the declutch shift groove clearance fit of shift fork, the articulated seat of the lower extreme fixedly.
The charging pile body comprises a distribution box, convex plates, triangular clamping blocks, a storage battery, a display screen, a socket storage box, a socket, a reel and a hand piece, wherein the front end and the rear end of the distribution box are fixedly connected with the convex plates, the outer ends of the two convex plates are fixedly connected with the triangular clamping blocks, the distribution box is connected in two vertical grooves through the two convex plates in a sliding manner, the two convex plates are respectively connected on two round rods in a sliding manner, a spring II is positioned between the convex plates and the vertical grooves, the two triangular clamping blocks are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two clamping pieces, the storage battery is arranged at the rear end inside the distribution box, the right end of the front end of the distribution box is connected with the display screen through a bolt, the reel is connected at the front end inside the distribution box through a shaft rod in a rotating manner, the shaft rod penetrates through the right end of the distribution, the rear end of the socket storage box is provided with a wire through hole communicated with the inside of the distribution box, and the socket is connected with the socket through a wire in the socket storage box.
The surface of the track is wrapped with a waterproof and sun-proof insulating material layer, and butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber or modified silicon-titanium-boron phenolic aldehyde laminated resin can be used as a wrapping material.
The new energy charging device has the beneficial effects that:
according to the new energy charging device, the charging pile body can be moved to the position above the electric automobile along the rail, the electric automobile can be conveniently charged, inconvenience caused by the fact that the position of the charging pile cannot be adjusted in time is greatly avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved; the device has a buffering function, and internal electric components are prevented from being damaged due to collision in the process that the charging pile body moves on the rail; when not using, fill electric pile body and can accomodate into the containing box in, prevent that the rainwater from watering and causing and fill electric pile body morals and manners corrosion or circuit short circuit and produce the potential safety hazard to realize filling that electric pile is safer, economic, more nimble to electric automobile charges.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy charging device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a new energy charging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a track;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the slider;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the card member assembly;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescoping member;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the telescoping member;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the storage box;
fig. 9 is a first schematic structural diagram of a charging pile body;
fig. 10 is a second schematic structural view of the charging pile body.
In the figure: a track 1; an L-shaped slideway 1-1; a rack 1-2; slots 1-3; 1-4 of an inserting plate; fastening screws 1-5; a slide base 2; a rectangular sliding plate 2-1; a spring loop bar sliding seat 2-2; 2-3 of a chute frame; 2-4 of a motor; 2-5 parts of gear; a clip component 3; a telescoping member 3-1; a shaft sleeve 3-1-1; bumps 3-1-2; 3-1-3 of a shaft end baffle cover; 3-1-4 parts of a telescopic shaft lever; 3-1-5 of a disc; sheave 3-1-6; 3-1-7 parts of shifting fork groove; 3-1-8 of a hinge seat; 3-1-9 parts of a spring; a connecting rod 3-2; a clamping piece 3-3; a slide bar 3-3-1; a storage case 4; a box body 4-1; 4-2 of vertical groove; 4-3 of a round rod; 4-4 of a spring; 4-5 of a sliding sleeve; 4-6 sliding bar chutes; 4-7 parts of a spring sleeve rod; 4-8 parts of a spring III; hinge rods 4-9; 4-10 of a shifting fork; a charging pile body 5; 5-1 of a distribution box; 5-2 parts of a convex plate; 5-3 of triangular fixture blocks; 5-4 parts of a storage battery; 5-5 of a display screen; 5-6 socket storage boxes; 5-7 of a socket; reels 5-8; and 5-9 parts of a hand piece.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and more specifically relates to a new energy charging device which comprises a rail 1, a sliding seat 2, a clamping component 3, a storage box 4 and a charging pile body 5, wherein the device can move the charging pile body 5 to the upper part of an electric automobile along the rail 1, so that the electric automobile can be conveniently charged, the inconvenience caused by the fact that the position of the charging pile cannot be adjusted in time is greatly avoided, and the utilization rate of the charging pile is improved; the device has a buffering function, and internal electric components are prevented from being damaged due to collision in the process that the charging pile body 5 moves on the track 1; when not using, fill electric pile body 5 and can accomodate into storage box 4 in, prevent that the rainwater from watering and drenching and causing and fill 5 weathering corrosions of electric pile body or circuit short circuit and produce the potential safety hazard to realize filling that electric pile is safer, economic, more nimble to electric automobile charges.
The rail 1 is provided with L-shaped slideways 1-1, and the two L-shaped slideways 1-1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the rail 1;
the sliding seat 2 comprises a rectangular sliding plate 2-1, spring loop bar sliding seats 2-2 and sliding groove frames 2-3, the two spring loop bar sliding seats 2-2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the rectangular sliding plate 2-1, the rectangular sliding plate 2-1 is slidably connected between the two L-shaped sliding rails 1-1, and the middle position of the lower end of the rectangular sliding plate 2-1 is fixedly connected with the two sliding groove frames 2-3; the rectangular sliding plate 2-1 slides between the two L-shaped slideways 1-1 from left to right.
The clamping piece assembly 3 is provided with an expansion piece 3-1, a connecting rod 3-2 and clamping pieces 3-3, the expansion piece 3-1 is connected in the two chute frames 2-3 in a sliding mode, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the expansion piece 3-1 are hinged with the connecting rod 3-2, the two clamping pieces 3-3 are symmetrically hinged at the lower ends of the two connecting rods 3-2, and the lower ends of the two clamping pieces 3-3 are arranged in an M shape; when the telescopic hook is used, the telescopic part 3-1 can slide in the two sliding groove frames 2-3, and the telescopic part 3-1 can realize the telescopic function, so that the two clamping parts 3-3 are driven to slide oppositely or reversely by the two connecting rods 3-2.
The charging pile body 5 is connected in the containing box body 4 in a sliding manner; the storage box body 4 comprises a box body 4-1, vertical grooves 4-2, round rods 4-3, springs II 4-4, sliding sleeves 4-5, sliding rod sliding grooves 4-6, spring sleeve rods 4-7, springs III 4-8, hinge rods 4-9 and shifting forks 4-10, the box body 4-1 is of a rectangular structure with a hollowed interior, the vertical grooves 4-2 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the box body 4-1, the sliding sleeves 4-5 are fixedly connected at the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the box body 4-1, the sliding rod sliding grooves 4-6 are arranged on the two sliding sleeves 4-5, the sliding rods 3-3-1 are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the two clamping pieces 3-3, and the two clamping pieces 3-3 are both connected to the two sliding rod sliding grooves 4-6 through the two sliding rods, the lower ends of two round rods 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower ends of two vertical grooves 4-2, the upper ends of the two round rods 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected with two sliding sleeves 4-5, springs II 4-4 are respectively sleeved on the two round rods 4-3, the left and right ends of the upper end of the box body 4-1 are respectively fixedly connected with two spring loop rods 4-7, springs III 4-8 are respectively sleeved on the four spring loop rods 4-7, the outer ends of the four spring loop rods 4-7 are respectively fixedly connected with a retaining circle, the two spring loop rods 4-7 at the left and right ends are respectively slidably connected with two spring loop rod sliding seats 2-2, the springs III 4-8 are positioned between the box body 4-1 and the spring loop rod sliding seats 2-2, and a hinge rod 4-9 is fixedly connected with the front end of the upper end of the box body, the middle end of the shifting fork 4-10 is hinged on the hinge rod 4-9, and the rear end of the shifting fork 4-10 is in clearance fit with the telescopic piece 3-1; when the device is used, the sliding seat 2 drives the storage box body 4 to slide left and right in the track 1, the four springs III 4-8 have a buffering effect, so that the storage box body 4 is prevented from colliding and damaging electric components in the charging pile body 5 when sliding left and right, and when the storage box body 4 slides left and right in the track 1, the telescopic part 3-1 is driven by the two connecting rods 3-2 to slide in the two sliding groove frames 2-3, so that the synchronization of the clamping component 3 and the storage box body 4 is realized; the shifting fork 4-10 is pushed upwards, the shifting fork 4-10 enables the telescopic part 3-1 to extend, and the two clamping parts 3-3 are driven to deviate and slide in the two sliding sleeves 4-5.
The track 1 is also provided with a rack 1-2, a slot 1-3, an inserting plate 1-4 and a fastening screw 1-5, the lower end of the L-shaped slideway 1-1 at the front end is fixedly connected with the rack 1-2, the right end of the track 1 is provided with the slot 1-3, the right end of the upper end of the track 1 is positioned at the slot 1-3 and is connected with the fastening screw 1-5 through a thread, and the left end of the track 1 is connected with the inserting plate 1-4 with a jack through a bolt; the track 1 can be provided with a plurality of, and picture peg 1-4 on the track 1 can insert slot 1-3 on another track 1, fixes the position of two tracks 1 through fastening screw 1-5, realizes the connection of a plurality of tracks 1 to the erection of realization long track.
The sliding seat 2 further comprises a motor 2-4 and a gear 2-5, the motor 2-4 is fixedly connected to a motor frame on the spring loop bar sliding seat 2-2 at the right end, the gear 2-5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 2-4, and the gear 2-5 is meshed with the rack 1-2; when the sliding rail is used, the motor 2-4 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, the motor 2-4 drives the gear 2-5 to rotate, and the gear 2-5 drives the rectangular sliding plate 2-1 to slide left and right between the two L-shaped sliding rails 1-1 through meshing with the rack 1-2.
The telescopic part 3-1 comprises a shaft sleeve 3-1-1, a convex block 3-1-2, a shaft end baffle cover 3-1-3, a telescopic shaft lever 3-1-4, a disc 3-1-5, a grooved pulley 3-1-6, a shifting fork groove 3-1-7, a hinged seat 3-1-8 and a spring I3-1-9, wherein the two ends of the shaft sleeve 3-1-1 are fixedly connected with the convex block 3-1-2, the shaft sleeve 3-1-1 is connected with two sliding groove frames 2-3 in a sliding manner through the two convex blocks 3-1-2, the lower end of the shaft sleeve 3-1-1 is fixedly connected with the shaft end baffle cover 3-1-3, the middle end of the telescopic shaft lever 3-1-4 is connected with the shaft end baffle cover 3-1-3 in a sliding manner, the upper end of a telescopic shaft lever 3-1-4 is fixedly connected with a disc 3-1-5, the disc 3-1-5 is connected in a shaft sleeve 3-1-1 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the telescopic shaft lever 3-1-4 is fixedly connected with a sheave 3-1-6, a fork groove 3-1-7 is arranged on the sheave 3-1-6 along the circumferential direction, the rear end of a fork 4-10 is in clearance fit with the fork groove 3-1-7, the lower end of the telescopic shaft lever 3-1-4 is fixedly connected with a hinge seat 3-1-8, the hinge seat 3-1-8 is positioned below the sheave 3-1-6, the front end and the rear end of the lower end of the hinge seat 3-1-8 are both hinged with a connecting rod 3-2, the telescopic shaft lever 3-1-1 between a spring I3-1-9 and a shaft end baffle cover 3 A spring I3-1-9 is sleeved on the-4; when in use, the shaft sleeve 3-1-1 can slide in the two sliding groove frames 2-3 through the two lugs 3-1-2; pushing a shifting fork 4-10 upwards, and driving a grooved pulley 3-1-6 and a hinged seat 3-1-8 to move downwards by the shifting fork 4-10; when the shifting fork 4-10 is not subjected to external force, the spring I3-1-9 enables the two clamping pieces 3-3 to reset.
The charging pile body 5 comprises a distribution box 5-1, convex plates 5-2, triangular clamping blocks 5-3, a storage battery 5-4, a display screen 5-5, a socket storage box 5-6, a socket 5-7, a reel 5-8 and a hand-operated part 5-9, wherein the front end and the rear end of the distribution box 5-1 are fixedly connected with the convex plates 5-2, the outer ends of the two convex plates 5-2 are fixedly connected with the triangular clamping blocks 5-3, the distribution box 5-1 is connected in the two vertical grooves 4-2 in a sliding manner through the two convex plates 5-2, the two convex plates 5-2 are respectively connected on the two round rods 4-3 in a sliding manner, a spring II 4-4 is positioned between the convex plates 5-2 and the vertical grooves 4-2, and the two triangular clamping blocks 5-3 are respectively clamped at the lower ends of the two clamping parts 3-3, 5-4 of battery is set up to the inside rear end of block terminal 5-1, the right-hand member of 5-1 front end of block terminal passes through bolted connection display screen 5-5, reel 5-8 rotates the front end of connection in 5-1 of block terminal through the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle passes the right-hand member of block terminal 5-1, the right-hand member fixedly connected with hand piece 5-9 of axostylus axostyle, seat receiver 5-6 fixed connection is in the front end central point of block terminal 5-1 and puts, socket receiver 5-6 front end is provided with the rectangle recess, socket receiver 5-6 rear end sets up the inside wire through-hole of intercommunication block terminal 5-1, connect socket. When the electric charging pile is used, the hinge base 3-1-8 moves downwards, the two clamping pieces 3-3 are far away from and separated from the two triangular clamping blocks 5-3 at the same time, the charging pile body 5 slides downwards under the action of gravity for a user to use, the two convex plates 5-2 slide in the two vertical grooves 4-2, and the two springs II 4-4 play a role in buffering to prevent the convex plates 5-2 from impacting the lower ends of the vertical grooves 4-2 to damage electric components inside the charging pile body 5; after charging is finished, the hand-operated parts 5-9 are manually operated to enable the reels 5-8 to rotate to wind the wires on the reels 5-8, the wires connected with the sockets 5-7 are shortened, the sockets 5-7 are accommodated in the socket accommodating boxes 5-6, the distribution box 5-1 is pushed upwards, and the two triangular clamping blocks 5-3 are clamped in the two clamping parts 3-3 again to achieve accommodation of the charging pile body 5.
The surface of the track 1 is wrapped with a waterproof and sun-proof insulating material layer, and butadiene-acrylonitrile rubber or modified silicon titanium boron phenolic aldehyde laminated resin can be used as a wrapping material, so that the rainwater pouring device is prevented from weathering corrosion or line short circuit.
The working principle of the new energy charging device is as follows: when the device is used, the telescopic part 3-1 can slide in the two chute frames 2-3, and the telescopic part 3-1 can realize the telescopic function, so that the two clamping parts 3-3 are driven to slide oppositely or reversely by the two connecting rods 3-2; when the sliding seat 2 drives the storage box body 4 to slide left and right in the track 1, the four springs III 4-8 have a buffering effect, so that the storage box body 4 is prevented from colliding and damaging electric components in the charging pile body 5 when sliding left and right, and when the storage box body 4 slides left and right in the track 1, the telescopic piece 3-1 is driven by the two connecting rods 3-2 to slide in the two sliding groove frames 2-3, so that the synchronization of the clamping piece assembly 3 and the storage box body 4 is realized; pushing a shifting fork 4-10 upwards, wherein the shifting fork 4-10 extends a telescopic part 3-1 to drive two clamping parts 3-3 to slide in two sliding sleeves 4-5 in a deviating way; the track 1 can be provided with a plurality of inserting plates 1-4 on the track 1 can be inserted into the slots 1-3 on the other track 1, the positions of the two tracks 1 are fixed through the fastening screws 1-5, the connection of the plurality of tracks 1 is realized, and the erection of the long track is realized; the motor 2-4 is connected with a power supply and a control switch through a lead and is started, the motor 2-4 drives the gear 2-5 to rotate, and the gear 2-5 drives the rectangular sliding plate 2-1 to slide left and right between the two L-shaped slideways 1-1 through meshing with the rack 1-2; the shaft sleeve 3-1-1 can slide in the two chute frames 2-3 through the two lugs 3-1-2; pushing a shifting fork 4-10 upwards, and driving a grooved pulley 3-1-6 and a hinged seat 3-1-8 to move downwards by the shifting fork 4-10; when the shifting fork 4-10 is not subjected to external force, the spring I3-1-9 enables the two clamping pieces 3-3 to reset; the hinged base 3-1-8 moves downwards, the two clamping pieces 3-3 are far away from and separated from the two triangular clamping blocks 5-3 at the same time, the charging pile body 5 slides downwards under the action of gravity for a user to use, the two convex plates 5-2 slide in the two vertical grooves 4-2, and the two springs II 4-4 play a role in buffering to prevent the convex plates 5-2 from impacting the lower ends of the vertical grooves 4-2 to damage electric components inside the charging pile body 5; after charging is finished, the hand-operated parts 5-9 are manually operated to enable the reels 5-8 to rotate to wind the wires on the reels 5-8, the wires connected with the sockets 5-7 are shortened, the sockets 5-7 are accommodated in the socket accommodating boxes 5-6, the distribution box 5-1 is pushed upwards, and the two triangular clamping blocks 5-3 are clamped in the two clamping parts 3-3 again to achieve accommodation of the charging pile body 5.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.