CN111843036A

CN111843036A - Novel saw cutting machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN111843036A
Application number: CN202010831502.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘士孔; 刘星明; 郑良泽
Original assignee: Yiteli Shanghai Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yiteli Shanghai Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-18
Filing date: 2020-08-18
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The application discloses novel saw cut lathe. This novel saw cut lathe includes: the sawing machine comprises a machine body, a sawing motor, a clamping mechanism, two X-axis sliding tables arranged in parallel and a driving motor of the X-axis sliding tables, wherein the X-axis sliding tables and the driving motor are both arranged on a machine surface at the upper part of the machine body; a Y-axis sliding mechanism is arranged on the upper part of a sliding plate of the X-axis sliding table, the X-axis sliding table is perpendicular to the Y-axis sliding mechanism, a sawing motor is arranged on the Y-axis sliding mechanism, and a saw blade is arranged on the sawing motor; the clamping mechanism is positioned on the bed surface between the two X-axis sliding tables to clamp the workpiece. The technical problem that the cutting efficiency of workpieces needing to be machined is low and the workpieces are not practical in machining of the machine tool is solved.

Description

Novel saw cutting machine tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of machine tool machining, in particular to a novel sawing machine tool.

Background

The application of equipment in the mechanical field is very wide, and along with the rapid development of the society, no matter in the field of infrastructure construction or in the field of industrial production and living necessities, a plurality of tools or mechanical equipment, in particular various machine tools, are needed for processing. When a part of a workpiece to be machined needs to be cut off, a traditional scheme mainly adopts a saw blade to cut, the position of a main shaft of the saw blade is fixed, the saw blade only rotates, and after one side of the workpiece is cut, the other side of the workpiece is cut off.

The traditional cutting process has the disadvantages of long time consumption, large occupied area of equipment, low efficiency and easy damage to human bodies. The invention solves the technical problems of low cutting efficiency and impracticality of workpieces needing to be processed in the machining of the machine tool.

Disclosure of Invention

The main purpose of this application is to provide a novel saw cut lathe to solve in the lathe processing to the work piece cutting inefficiency that needs the processing, unpractical technical problem.

In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a novel sawing machine including: the sawing machine comprises a machine body, a sawing motor, a clamping mechanism, two X-axis sliding tables arranged in parallel and a driving motor of the X-axis sliding tables, wherein the X-axis sliding tables and the driving motor are both arranged on a machine surface at the upper part of the machine body; a Y-axis sliding mechanism is arranged on the upper part of a sliding plate of the X-axis sliding table, the X-axis sliding table is perpendicular to the Y-axis sliding mechanism, a sawing motor is arranged on the Y-axis sliding mechanism, and a saw blade is arranged on the sawing motor; the clamping mechanism is arranged on a bed surface between the two X-axis sliding tables to clamp the workpiece. The directions of the X axis and the Y axis are indicated, and the direction of the X axis sliding table perpendicular to the Y axis sliding mechanism is indicated to be perpendicular to the direction of the X axis sliding table and the direction of the Y axis sliding mechanism. The sawing motor is a motor for providing power.

Preferably, the X-axis sliding table includes: the sliding plate is driven to move along the direction of the ball screw by the driving motor after driving the ball screw to rotate. Two X axle slip tables are the same, and every X axle slip table includes two slide rails and a ball screw, is ball screw between two slide rails.

Preferably, the Y-axis sliding mechanism includes: promote cylinder, guide rail and bottom plate, guide rail perpendicular to ball screw, promote cylinder, guide rail and fix on the slide, bottom plate slidable mounting is on the guide rail, saw cuts the motor and fixes on the bottom plate, promotes the cylinder and promotes the bottom plate and remove along the guide rail direction, and then drives the saw cutting motor on bottom plate upper portion and also remove along X axle direction.

Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with a U-shaped limiting block, the side surface of the bottom plate is provided with a stop dog, the stop dog is arranged in the U-shaped limiting block, and the U-shaped limiting block is provided with a bolt for fastening the stop dog. The U-shaped limiting block and the bolt for fastening the stop block can play a role in limiting and fastening.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises: the support and compress tightly the cylinder, compress tightly the cylinder and be fixed in on the support.

Preferably, the pressing cylinders are uniformly fixed on the support, and the number of the pressing cylinders is 5-15.

Preferably, the bottom of the bed body is provided with a support adjusting foot, and the bed surface is provided with a square connecting piece. The supporting and adjusting feet can adjust the height and level. Optimally, universal wheels can be further installed at the bottom of the lathe bed, and the movement is convenient.

Preferably, the sliding plates are all provided with threaded holes. The installation and the fixing are convenient.

Preferably, a stop column for limiting the position of the workpiece is also arranged on the bed surface.

Preferably, a shielding plate for shielding the saw blade is installed on the sawing motor. The shielding plate plays a role in protection.

In the application, a mode of combining a sawing motor and an X-axis sliding table is adopted, the driving motor drives the X-axis sliding table to move along the X-axis direction, and the sawing motor on the upper part of the X-axis sliding table also moves along the X-axis direction to cut a workpiece; owing to adopt the slip table of two parallels, two driving motor and two saw cut the motor, can improve cutting efficiency greatly, and easily operation, the precision is higher, and on X axle slip table and saw cut still install Y axle slide mechanism between the motor, Y axle slide mechanism removes along Y axle (being the guide rail direction), can reach the removal to Y axle direction, X axle is perpendicular with Y axle direction, the motor that saw cuts that uses in this application, driving motor, the promotion cylinder all can be controlled through outside PLC controller, high efficiency, manual operation has been reduced, and then the work piece cutting inefficiency to needs processing in the lathe processing, unpractical technical problem.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a novel sawing machine according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of one of the X-axis slide table and the Y-axis slide mechanism of the novel sawing machine according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of another X-axis slide and Y-axis slide mechanism of a novel sawing machine according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a workpiece to be added to a novel sawing machine according to the present application;

wherein the reference numerals in the figures denote: 1. a bed body; 2. a saw blade; 3. a sawing motor; 4. an X-axis sliding table; 41. a slide plate; 42. a ball screw; 43. a slide rail; 5. supporting the adjusting foot; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a support; 62. a pressing cylinder; 7. a workpiece; 8. a drive motor; 9. a guide rail; 10. a base plate; 11. a bed surface; 12. a U-shaped limiting block; 13. a bolt; 14. a push cylinder; 15. a square connector; 16. a threaded hole; 17. a bumping post; 18. a stopper; 19. a shielding plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present application relates to a novel sawing machine comprising: the sawing machine comprises a machine body 1, a sawing motor 3, a clamping mechanism 6, two X-axis sliding tables 4 arranged in parallel and two driving motors 8, wherein the X-axis sliding tables and the driving motors are all arranged on a machine surface 11 at the upper part of the machine body; a Y-axis sliding mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of a sliding plate of the X-axis sliding table, the X-axis sliding table is perpendicular to the Y-axis sliding mechanism, a sawing motor is arranged on the Y-axis sliding mechanism, and a saw blade 2 is arranged on the sawing motor; the clamping mechanism is arranged on a bed surface between the two X-axis sliding tables and is used for clamping the workpiece 7. The directions of the X axis and the Y axis are indicated, and the direction of the X axis sliding table perpendicular to the Y axis sliding mechanism is indicated to be perpendicular to the direction of the X axis sliding table and the direction of the Y axis sliding mechanism. The sawing motor is a motor for providing power.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the X-axis slide table includes: the sliding plate 41, the ball screw 42 and the sliding rail 43, the sliding rail is fixed on the bed surface, and the driving motor drives the ball screw to rotate and then drives the sliding plate to move along the direction of the ball screw. Two X axle slip tables are the same, and every X axle slip table includes two slide rails and a ball screw, is ball screw between two slide rails.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the Y-axis slide mechanism includes: promote cylinder 14, guide rail 9 and bottom plate 10, guide rail perpendicular to ball screw, promote cylinder, guide rail and fix on the slide, bottom plate slidable mounting is on the guide rail, saw cuts the motor and fixes on the bottom plate, promotes cylinder and promotes the bottom plate and remove along the guide rail direction, and then drives the saw cutting motor on bottom plate upper portion and also remove along X axle direction.

As shown in figures 1-4, a U-shaped limiting block 12 is arranged on the sliding plate, a stop block 18 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom plate 10, the stop block is arranged in the U-shaped limiting block, and a bolt 13 for fastening the stop block is arranged on the U-shaped limiting block. The U-shaped limiting block and the bolt for fastening the stop block can play a role in limiting and fastening.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the clamping mechanism 6 includes: the support 61 and the pressure cylinder 62, the pressure cylinder is fixed on the support.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the pressing cylinders are uniformly fixed on the bracket, and the number of the pressing cylinders is 10. On both sides of the support, 5 hold-down cylinders are located on one side.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the bottom of the bed body is provided with a support adjusting foot 5, and the bed surface is provided with a square connecting piece 15. The supporting and adjusting feet can adjust the height and level. Optimally, universal wheels can be further installed at the bottom of the lathe bed, and the movement is convenient. The square connector 15 will be used to secure or connect other mechanical structures that require installation.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the slide plate is provided with a threaded hole 16. The installation and the fixing are convenient.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the bed surface is also provided with a stop post 17 for limiting the position of the workpiece.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a shutter 19 is mounted on the sawing motor for shielding the saw blade. The shielding plate plays a role in protection.

The working process is as follows: the workpiece to be cut is placed on a bed surface on the upper portion of a machine tool body, then a pressing air cylinder of a clamping mechanism is started to clamp the workpiece, the position of a sawing motor is adjusted through a Y-axis sliding mechanism, after the adjustment is completed, the sawing motor is started, a driving motor is started, and the X-axis sliding table moves along an X axis to cut the workpiece. And after the cutting is finished, returning to the original point, loosening the clamp, taking away the workpiece, and then carrying out the steps on the next workpiece.

In the embodiment, a mode of combining a sawing motor and an X-axis sliding table is adopted, the driving motor drives the X-axis sliding table to move along the X-axis direction, and the sawing motor on the upper part of the X-axis sliding table also moves along the X-axis direction to cut a workpiece; owing to adopt the slip table of two parallels, two driving motor and two saw cut the motor, can improve cutting efficiency greatly, and easily operation, the precision is higher, and on X axle slip table and saw cut still install Y axle slide mechanism between the motor, Y axle slide mechanism removes along Y axle (being the guide rail direction), can reach the removal to Y axle direction, X axle is perpendicular with Y axle direction, the motor that saw cuts that uses in this application, driving motor, the promotion cylinder all can be controlled through outside PLC controller, high efficiency, manual operation has been reduced, and then the work piece cutting inefficiency to needs processing in the lathe processing, unpractical technical problem.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel sawing machine, characterized by comprising: the sawing machine comprises a machine body (1), a sawing motor (3), a clamping mechanism (6), two X-axis sliding tables (4) arranged in parallel and a driving motor (8) of the X-axis sliding tables, wherein the X-axis sliding tables and the driving motor are both arranged on a machine surface (11) at the upper part of the machine body; a Y-axis sliding mechanism is arranged on the upper part of a sliding plate (41) of the X-axis sliding table, the X-axis sliding table is perpendicular to the Y-axis sliding mechanism, a sawing motor (3) is arranged on the Y-axis sliding mechanism, and a saw blade (2) is arranged on the sawing motor; the clamping mechanism (6) is positioned on a bed surface between the two X-axis sliding tables to clamp the workpiece (7).

2. The novel sawing machine according to claim 1, wherein the X-axis slide comprises: the sliding plate is characterized by comprising a sliding plate (41), a ball screw (42) and a sliding rail (43), wherein the sliding rail (43) is fixed on the bed surface (11), and the driving motor drives the ball screw to rotate and then drives the sliding plate to move along the direction of the ball screw.

3. The novel sawing machine according to claim 2, wherein the Y-axis sliding mechanism comprises: the sawing machine comprises a pushing cylinder (14), a guide rail (9) and a bottom plate (10), wherein the guide rail is perpendicular to a ball screw, the pushing cylinder and the guide rail are fixed on a sliding plate (41), the bottom plate is installed on the guide rail in a sliding mode, a sawing motor (3) is fixed on the bottom plate, and the pushing cylinder pushes the bottom plate to move along the direction of the guide rail.

4. The novel sawing machine according to claim 3, wherein the slide plate is provided with a U-shaped stopper (12), the bottom plate (10) is provided with a stopper (18) on the side, the stopper is arranged in the U-shaped stopper, and the U-shaped stopper is provided with a bolt (13) for fastening the stopper.

5. The new sawing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the clamping mechanism (6) comprises: the pressing device comprises a support (61) and a pressing cylinder (62), wherein the pressing cylinder (62) is fixed on the support.

6. The novel sawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that the pressing cylinders (62) are uniformly fixed on the support, and the number of the pressing cylinders is 5-15.

7. The novel sawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the bed body is provided at its bottom with support adjusting feet (5) and the bed surface is provided with square connecting pieces (15).

8. The new sawing machine according to claim 2, characterised in that the slides are each provided with a threaded hole (16).

9. Sawing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that the bed surface is also equipped with stops (17) for limiting the work piece.

10. Sawing machine according to claim 1, characterised in that a shutter (19) for shielding the saw blade is mounted on the sawing motor.