Waste water purification treatment device for machining
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wastewater purification devices, and particularly relates to a wastewater purification treatment device for machining.
Background
Sewage treatment: the sewage is purified to reach the water quality requirement of being discharged into a certain water body or being reused. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like.
For example, application No.: the invention belongs to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a wastewater recovery device for industrial machining, which aims at solving the problems of simple structure, poor recovery effect and poor wastewater purification effect of the conventional wastewater recovery device and provides the following scheme, the wastewater recovery device comprises a base, wherein a first treatment box is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the base through a screw, and the outer wall of one side of the first processing box is fixed with a motor through a screw, the output shaft of the motor is sleeved with a turntable, the outer wall of the rotary table is connected with a connecting rod through a hinge, the top end of the connecting rod is hinged with a connecting plate, and one end of the connecting plate is fixed with a sieve plate through a screw, the outer wall of the top of the sieve plate is provided with sieve pores which are distributed at equal intervals, and one end of the sieve plate is hinged with the inner wall of the first treatment box, and the outer wall of the other side of the first treatment box is fixed with a filter hopper through a screw. The invention has good purification effect and improves the recovery quality of the waste water.
Based on the search of the above patent, it is found that the above wastewater purification device can recover and purify the generated wastewater during the industrial machining process when in use, but the above wastewater purification device has the following disadvantages during the actual use, such as: 1. when the sieve plate in the wastewater purification device filters larger impurities in wastewater, the larger impurities on the sieve plate can be adhered to the sieve plate due to oil in the machining wastewater, so that the sieve plate can not sieve out the larger impurities, the blockage of the sieve plate can be caused, and the reliability of the wastewater purification device in use is reduced; 2. although the bottom end face in the first treatment box in the wastewater purification device is provided with the inclined plane, when the soil precipitated at the bottom in the first treatment box is more, the blockage phenomenon of a water pump and a connecting pipe can be caused, and the wastewater purification device is very inconvenient to clean, so that the convenience of the wastewater purification device during use is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a wastewater purification treatment device for machining, which aims to solve the following defects in the actual use process of the wastewater purification device, such as: 1. when the sieve plate in the wastewater purification device filters larger impurities in wastewater, the larger impurities on the sieve plate can be adhered to the sieve plate due to oil in the machining wastewater, so that the sieve plate can not sieve out the larger impurities, the blockage of the sieve plate can be caused, and the reliability of the wastewater purification device in use is reduced; 2. although the bottom end face in the first treatment box in the wastewater purification device is provided with the inclined plane, the soil precipitated at the bottom in the first treatment box is more, so that the blocking phenomenon of a water pump and a connecting pipe can be caused, and the wastewater purification device is very inconvenient to clean, thereby reducing the problem of convenience in use.
The invention relates to a wastewater purification treatment device for machining, which aims and effects are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a waste water purification treatment device for machining comprises a base, wherein a first treatment box and a second treatment box are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the base, and a water pump is connected between the first treatment box and the second treatment box through a water pipe; the upper part of the first treatment box is provided with a liquid inlet, and the lower part of the left side of the first treatment box is provided with a sludge outlet; a sludge outlet on the first treatment box is connected with a sludge discharge piece, and the upper part of the first treatment box is symmetrically provided with two impurity collecting mechanisms in a front-back manner; a motor is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the left end face of the first treatment box, and the motor is rotatably connected with a first double-groove belt wheel through a rotating shaft; a driving mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the first treatment box, and a sliding cleaning mechanism is connected to the upper side inside the first treatment box in a sliding manner; a second double-groove belt wheel is rotatably connected at the right included angle on the front side of the top end face of the first treatment box through a shaft sleeve, and the second double-groove belt wheel is connected with the first double-groove belt wheel through a belt; the right side of the first treatment box is rotatably connected with a linkage mechanism, the lower side inside the first treatment box is rotatably connected with a rotary cleaning mechanism, the rotary cleaning mechanism comprises a second bevel gear and rotary brushes, the rotary cleaning mechanism is of a round rod-shaped structure, the right end of the rotary cleaning mechanism is provided with the second bevel gear, the left end of the rotary cleaning mechanism is provided with two rotary brushes in an annular array shape, and when the rotary cleaning mechanism and the linkage mechanism are in an installation state, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the bottom end face of the interior of the first treatment box is provided with a square scraping plate which penetrates through the interior of the mud discharging piece, and the center of the left end face of the square scraping plate is provided with a handle.
Furthermore, the first treatment box comprises a T-shaped hanging block, a filtering plate, a trapezoidal filter screen piece, a guide plate and a slag discharge port, the T-shaped hanging block is welded on the upper portion of the left end face of the first treatment box, a strip-shaped inserting port is formed in the upper end face of the T-shaped hanging block, the filtering plate is mounted on the upper side of the inside of the first treatment box, the bottom end face of the inside of the first treatment box is in a shape of a trapezoidal groove, the trapezoidal filter screen piece is fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the inside of the first treatment box, the guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the filtering plate inside the first treatment box, a strip-shaped sliding port is formed in the left side of the top end face of the first treatment box, slag discharge ports are formed in the upper portions of the front end face and the rear end face of the first treatment box, each slag discharge port is provided with an impurity collecting mechanism, and the left side of the guide plate is inclined downwards at an angle of thirty-five degrees;
furthermore, the mud discharging piece comprises a buckle, a hanging plate, square folding pipes and L-shaped clamping plates, the mud discharging piece is of a square frame structure, the right end face of the mud discharging piece is connected with the square folding pipes, the other ends of the square folding pipes are connected to a mud outlet of the first treatment box, the hanging plate is welded to the middle of the upper end face of the mud discharging piece, four rectangular sliding ports are symmetrically formed in the middle of the left end face of the mud discharging piece in a front-back mode, a limiting sliding column is arranged in each rectangular sliding port, a buckle is connected to the outer portion of each limiting sliding column in a sliding mode, a spring is sleeved on the outer portion of each limiting sliding column, the number of the L-shaped clamping plates is two, the two L-shaped clamping plates are fixed to the left end face of the base, and the left end faces of the two L-shaped clamping plates are provided with rectangular clamping ports clamped with the buckles;
furthermore, the impurity collecting mechanism comprises a filter box, a return pipe and a slag inlet, the filter box is placed in the impurity collecting mechanism, the slag inlet is formed in the impurity collecting mechanism and the back of the filter box, a rectangular filter screen is fixedly embedded in the bottom end face of the filter box, handles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end face of the filter box, the bottom of the impurity collecting mechanism is connected with the inside of the first treatment box through the return pipe, and when the filter box and the impurity collecting mechanism are in an installation state, the distance between the bottom end face of the filter box and the bottom end face of the inner side of the impurity collecting mechanism is two centimeters to three centimeters;
furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a driving belt wheel and a chain, wherein rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the center parts of the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the rotating shafts on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are rotatably connected to the top end face of the first treatment box through shaft sleeves, the chain is connected between the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel, the upper part of the chain is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft on the second chain wheel, and the driving belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first double-groove belt wheel through a belt;
furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises a first bevel gear and a driven belt wheel, the linkage mechanism is of a round rod-shaped structure, the driven belt wheel and the first bevel gear are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the linkage mechanism, the outer peripheral surface of the linkage mechanism is rotationally connected with two shaft sleeves fixed on the right end surface of the first treatment box, and when the linkage mechanism and the second double-groove belt wheel are in an installation state, the driven belt wheel is in transmission connection with the second double-groove belt wheel through a belt;
further, when the rotary cleaning mechanism and the first treatment box are in an installation state, the hair ends of the two rotary brushes are in contact with the left end face of the trapezoidal filter screen piece;
further, the sliding cleaning mechanism comprises a limiting slide rod and an L-shaped driving block, the sliding cleaning mechanism is shaped like a Chinese character 'Contraband', a hairbrush is arranged on the bottom end face of the sliding cleaning mechanism, the left side and the right side of the sliding cleaning mechanism are respectively connected with the two limiting slide rods in a sliding mode, each limiting slide rod is fixed on the upper side inside the first treatment box through a support block, the L-shaped driving block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the left side of the sliding cleaning mechanism, a strip-shaped sliding opening connected with a driving side in a sliding mode is formed in the upper end face of the L-shaped driving block, and when the sliding cleaning mechanism and the first treatment box are in an installation state, the hairbrush on the sliding cleaning mechanism is in close contact with the upper end face of the filter plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding cleaning mechanism, when waste water is poured into the first treatment box, larger impurities in the waste water are filtered through the filtering plate, then the motor is started, the first double-groove belt pulley drives the driving belt pulley and the second double-groove belt pulley to rotate through the belt, the second chain wheel is driven to rotate through the driving belt pulley, then the rod is driven through the chain, the L-shaped driving block drives the sliding cleaning mechanism to slide back and forth on the filtering plate piece in a reciprocating manner, so that the larger impurities adhered to the filtering plate piece are brushed into the front and back impurity collecting mechanisms, further the blockage of the filtering plate piece is avoided, and the reliability of the waste water purification device in use is improved.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the trapezoid filter screen piece, the filtered wastewater flows into the bottom in the first treatment box, then under the action of the trapezoid filter screen piece, soil in the wastewater can be precipitated at the front side part of the trapezoid filter screen piece, so that the phenomenon of blockage of a water pump and a connecting pipe is effectively avoided, and in the cleaning process, the sludge discharge piece is taken down from the T-shaped hanging block and then is clamped to the L-shaped clamping plate through the clamping buckle, so that the sludge discharge piece is folded and obtains an effective limiting effect, then the square scraper piece penetrates through the sludge discharge piece and is inserted into the bottom in the first treatment box, and the soil at the bottom in the first treatment box is scraped out, so that the soil in the first treatment box is more conveniently cleaned, and the convenience in use of the wastewater purification device is further improved.
According to the invention, when the second double-groove belt wheel rotates, the belt drives the driven belt wheel to rotate, so that the linkage mechanism drives the second bevel gear to rotate through the first bevel gear, and the rotary cleaning mechanism drives the two rotary brushes to rotate, so that soil attached to the left side of the trapezoidal filter screen can be effectively cleaned, and the probability of blockage caused by the trapezoidal filter screen during use is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view schematically showing the structure of a first treating tank of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged in fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the first treatment tank of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the mud discharging piece in a disassembled state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the impurity collecting mechanism of the present invention in a disassembled state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism and the sliding cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram in a split state of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a first treatment tank; 201. a T-shaped hanging block; 202. a filter plate; 203. a trapezoidal filter screen element; 204. a baffle; 205. a slag discharge port; 3. a second treatment tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a mud discharging piece; 501. buckling; 502. hanging the plate; 503. a square folded tube; 504. an L-shaped clamping plate; 6. an impurity collecting mechanism; 601. a filter cartridge; 602. a return pipe; 603. a slag inlet; 7. a motor; 8. a drive mechanism; 801. a first sprocket; 802. a second sprocket; 803. a driving pulley; 804. a chain; 9. A first double-groove belt pulley; 10. a second double-groove belt pulley; 11. a linkage mechanism; 1101. a first bevel gear; 1102. a driven pulley; 12. A rotary cleaning mechanism; 1201. a second bevel gear; 1202. rotating the brush; 13. a square squeegee member; 14. a sliding cleaning mechanism; 1401. a limiting slide bar; 1402. l-shaped belt driving blocks.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 9:
the invention provides a waste water purification treatment device for machining, which comprises: a base 1, a first treatment box 2 and a second treatment box 3 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the base 1, the first treatment box 2 comprises a T-shaped hanging block 201, a filtering plate 202, a trapezoidal filtering screen member 203, a guide plate 204 and a slag discharge port 205, the T-shaped hanging block 201 is welded on the upper portion of the left end surface of the first treatment box 2, a strip-shaped socket is arranged on the upper end surface of the T-shaped hanging block 201, the filtering plate 202 is arranged on the upper side inside the first treatment box 2, the bottom end surface inside the first treatment box 2 is in the shape of a trapezoidal groove, the trapezoidal filtering screen member 203 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end surface inside the first treatment box 2, the guide plate 204 is arranged at the bottom of the filtering plate 202 inside the first treatment box 2, a strip-shaped sliding port is arranged on the left side of the top end surface of the first treatment box 2, the slag discharge ports 205 are arranged on the upper portions of the front end surface and the back end surface of the first treatment box 2, and each slag discharge port 205 is provided with an impurity collecting mechanism 6, the left side of the guide plate 204 is inclined downwards by thirty-five degrees to thirty-five degrees, so that the wastewater filtered by the filtering plate 202 can be effectively guided when flowing downwards; a water pump 4 is connected between the first treatment box 2 and the second treatment box 3 through a water pipe; a liquid inlet is arranged at the upper part of the first treatment box 2, and a sludge outlet is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the first treatment box 2; the sludge outlet of the first treatment box 2 is connected with a sludge discharge piece 5, the sludge discharge piece 5 comprises a buckle 501, a hanging plate 502, a square folding pipe 503 and an L-shaped clamping plate 504, the sludge discharge piece 5 is of a square frame structure, the right end face of the sludge discharge piece 5 is connected with the square folding pipe 503, the other end of the square folding pipe 503 is connected with the sludge outlet of the first treatment box 2, the hanging plate 502 is welded in the middle of the upper end face of the sludge discharge piece 5, the middle of the left end face of the sludge discharge piece 5 is symmetrically provided with four rectangular sliding openings in a front-back manner, each rectangular sliding opening is internally provided with a limiting sliding column, the outside of each limiting sliding column is slidably connected with the buckle 501, the outside of each limiting sliding column is sleeved with a spring, the number of the L-shaped clamping plates 504 is two, the two L-shaped clamping plates 504 are fixed on the left end face of the base 1, the left end faces of the two L-shaped clamping plates 504 are provided with rectangular clamping openings clamped with the buckle 501, the mud discharging piece 5 is more convenient to discharge mud; two impurity collecting mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the upper part of the first treatment box 2; a motor 7 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the left end face of the first treatment box 2, and the motor 7 is rotatably connected with a first double-groove belt pulley 9 through a rotating shaft; a driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the left side of the top of the first treatment box 2, the driving mechanism 8 comprises a first chain wheel 801, a second chain wheel 802, a driving belt wheel 803 and a chain 804, the center parts of the first chain wheel 801 and the second chain wheel 802 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts on the first chain wheel 801 and the second chain wheel 802 are rotatably connected to the top end surface of the first treatment box 2 through shaft sleeves, the chain 804 is connected between the first chain wheel 801 and the second chain wheel 802, the upper part of the chain 804 is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the upper end of the rotating shaft on the second chain wheel 802 is fixedly connected with the driving belt wheel 803, and the driving belt wheel 803 is in transmission connection with a first double-groove belt wheel 9 through a belt; the upper side in the first treatment box 2 is connected with a sliding cleaning mechanism 14 in a sliding manner, the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 comprises a limit slide bar 1401 and an L-shaped driving block 1402, the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 is shaped like 'Contraband', the bottom end face of the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 is provided with a brush, the left side and the right side of the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 are both connected with two limit slide bars 1401 in a sliding manner, each limit slide bar 1401 is fixed on the upper side in the first treatment box 2 through a support block, the upper part of the left side of the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped driving block 1402, the upper end face of the L-shaped driving block 1402 is provided with a strip-shaped sliding opening connected with a driving upper of a chain 804 in a sliding manner, and when the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 and the first treatment box 2 are in an installation state, the brush on the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 is in close contact with the upper end face of a filtering plate 202; a second double-groove belt wheel 10 is rotatably connected at the right included angle on the front side of the top end face of the first treatment box 2 through a shaft sleeve, and the second double-groove belt wheel 10 is connected with the first double-groove belt wheel 9 through a belt; the right side of the first processing box 2 is rotatably connected with a linkage mechanism 11, the linkage mechanism 11 comprises a first bevel gear 1101 and a driven belt wheel 1102, the linkage mechanism 11 is of a round rod-shaped structure, the upper end and the lower end of the linkage mechanism 11 are respectively provided with the driven belt wheel 1102 and the first bevel gear 1101, the peripheral surface of the linkage mechanism 11 is rotatably connected with two shaft sleeves fixed on the right end surface of the first processing box 2, and when the linkage mechanism 11 and the second double-groove belt wheel 10 are in an installation state, the driven belt wheel 1102 is in transmission connection with the second double-groove belt wheel 10 through a belt; the lower side inside the first treatment box 2 is rotatably connected with a rotary cleaning mechanism 12, the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 comprises a second bevel gear 1201 and rotary brushes 1202, the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 is of a round rod-shaped structure, the second bevel gear 1201 is arranged at the right end of the rotary cleaning mechanism 12, the two rotary brushes 1202 are arranged at the left end of the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 in an annular array shape, and when the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 and the linkage mechanism 11 are in an installation state, the second bevel gear 1201 is meshed with the first bevel gear 1101; the bottom end face in the first treatment box 2 is provided with a square scraping plate 13 penetrating through the mud discharging part 5, and the center part of the left end face of the square scraping plate 13 is provided with a handle.
Wherein the impurity collecting mechanism 6 comprises a filter box 601, a return pipe 602 and a slag inlet 603, the filter box 601 is arranged in the impurity collecting mechanism 6, and the impurity collecting mechanism 6 and the back of the filter box 601 are both provided with a slag inlet 603, a rectangular filter screen is fixedly embedded in the bottom end surface of the filter box 601, and the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the filter box 601 are provided with handles, the bottom of the impurity collecting mechanism 6 is connected with the inside of the first processing box 2 through a return pipe 602, when the filter cartridge 601 and the impurity collecting mechanism 6 are in the installation state, the distance between the bottom end surface of the filter cartridge 601 and the bottom end surface of the inner side of the impurity collecting mechanism 6 is two centimeters to three centimeters, by the arrangement of the impurity collecting mechanism 6, larger impurities brushed by the sliding cleaning mechanism 14 can be effectively collected, and only need during the clearance upwards mention filter cartridge 601 pour can, and then effectively improved the convenience when mechanism 6 clearance is collected to impurity.
Wherein, when the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 and the first processing box 2 are in the installation state, the two rotary brushes 1202 are in contact with the left end surface of the trapezoidal filter screen member 203, so that the two rotary brushes 1202 can clean the soil attached to the trapezoidal filter screen member 203 during rotation.
When in use: firstly, a mud discharging piece 5 is hung on a T-shaped hanging and connecting block 201 through a hanging plate 502, when waste water is poured into a first treatment box 2, larger impurities in the waste water are filtered through a filtering plate 202, then a motor 7 is started, a first double-groove belt pulley 9 drives a driving belt pulley 803 and a second double-groove belt pulley 10 to rotate through a belt, a second chain wheel 802 is driven to rotate through the driving belt pulley 803, then a moving rod is driven through a chain 804, and an L-shaped driving block 1402 drives a sliding cleaning mechanism 14 to slide back and forth on the filtering plate 202 in a reciprocating manner, so that the larger impurities adhered on the filtering plate 202 are brushed into a front impurity collecting mechanism 6 and a rear impurity collecting mechanism 6, further the blockage of the filtering plate 202 cannot be caused, and the reliability of the waste water purifying device in use is improved;
filtered wastewater flows into the bottom in the first treatment box 2, then through the action of the trapezoid filter screen piece 203, soil in the wastewater can be precipitated at the front side part of the trapezoid filter screen piece 203, so that the phenomenon that a water pump 4 and a connecting pipe are blocked is effectively avoided, in addition, in the cleaning process, the sludge discharge piece 5 is taken down from the T-shaped hanging block 201 and is clamped to the L-shaped clamping plate 504 through the buckle 501, the sludge discharge piece 5 is folded and is effectively limited, then the square scraper piece 13 penetrates through the sludge discharge piece 5 and is inserted into the bottom in the first treatment box 2, and the soil at the bottom in the first treatment box 2 is scraped out, so that the soil in the first treatment box 2 is more conveniently cleaned, and the convenience in use of the wastewater purification device is further improved;
when the second double-groove pulley 10 rotates, the driven pulley 1102 is driven to rotate by the belt, the linkage mechanism 11 drives the second bevel gear 1201 to rotate through the first bevel gear 1101, so that the rotary cleaning mechanism 12 drives the two rotary brushes 1202 to rotate, the soil attached to the left side of the trapezoidal filter screen piece 203 can be effectively cleaned, and the probability of blockage caused by the trapezoidal filter screen piece 203 in use is effectively reduced.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.