CN110801654A - Scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filter and scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filtration system - Google Patents

Scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filter and scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filtration system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110801654A
CN110801654A CN201910983060.2A CN201910983060A CN110801654A CN 110801654 A CN110801654 A CN 110801654A CN 201910983060 A CN201910983060 A CN 201910983060A CN 110801654 A CN110801654 A CN 110801654A
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filter
water
pipe
sewage
hole
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李凯明
陈宇航
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Guangzhou Jiangshuiqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jiangshuiqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
    • B01D29/6476—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/12—Devices for taking out of action one or more units of multi- unit filters, e.g. for regeneration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤器，进水侧板及出水侧板固定于过滤管的相对两端，进水管、出水管及排污管与过滤管连通，过滤板设有若干过滤孔，过滤板固定安装于过滤管内将过滤管分隔成过滤区及出水区，污水从过滤区经过滤孔过滤后进入出水区，清污刮盘转动安装于过滤板并位于过滤区，清污刮盘贴紧过滤板，当过滤孔需要清理时，清污刮盘相对过滤板转动刮除过滤板上的油污。本发明采用过滤式水污杂物分离，能快速高效的进行水污杂物分离，同时也能应用在前置和后置过滤中，而且其结构简单，占用空间较小，使用方便可靠。本发明还涉及两种包含上述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统。

Figure 201910983060

The invention discloses a scraping filter for separating water, dirt and sundries. A water inlet side plate and a water outlet side plate are fixed on opposite ends of a filter pipe. The water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the sewage pipe are communicated with the filter pipe. The filter plate is provided with A number of filter holes, the filter plate is fixedly installed in the filter tube to divide the filter tube into a filter area and a water outlet area. The sewage is filtered from the filter area through the filter holes and then enters the water outlet area. The cleaning scraper is rotated and installed on the filter plate and is located in the filter area. The dirt scraper is close to the filter plate. When the filter hole needs to be cleaned, the cleaning scraper rotates relative to the filter plate to scrape off the oil on the filter plate. The invention adopts the filtering type separation of water, dirt and sundries, which can quickly and efficiently separate water, dirt and sundries, and can also be used in pre- and post-filtering, and has a simple structure, small occupied space, and convenient and reliable use. The present invention also relates to two kinds of scraping-type water-stain and foreign-material separation and filtering systems comprising the above-mentioned scraping-type water-stain and foreign matter separation filter.

Figure 201910983060

Description

一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤器及刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统A scraper-type water-stain and debris-separating filter and a scraper-type water-stain and debris separation and filtering system

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及过滤器，尤其是涉及一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤器。The invention relates to a filter, in particular to a scraping filter for separating water, dirt and sundries.

背景技术Background technique

污水处理的时候一般先要将污水里的杂物、油污等先分离出来，污水单独排放，但目前市面上很多水污过滤分离器普遍都存在结构复杂，成本价格高昂，且体积偏大等问题。In sewage treatment, the sundries, oil, etc. in the sewage are generally separated first, and the sewage is discharged separately. However, many sewage filter separators on the market generally have problems such as complex structure, high cost and large volume, etc. .

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术的不足，本发明的目的在于提供一种结构简单、水污杂物分离效率高、体积小的的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器。In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a scraping filter for separating water, dirt and sundries with a simple structure, high separation efficiency of water, dirt and sundries and a small volume.

本发明的目的采用以下技术方案实现：Purpose of the present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize:

一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤器，包括进水管、进水侧板、过滤管、出水侧板、出水管及排污管，所述进水侧板及所述出水侧板固定于所述过滤管的相对两端，所述进水管、所述出水管及所述排污管与所述过滤管连通，所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器还包括清污刮盘及过滤板，所述过滤板设有若干过滤孔，所述过滤板固定安装于所述过滤管内将所述过滤管分隔成过滤区及出水区，污水从过滤区经所述过滤孔过滤后进入所述出水区，所述清污刮盘转动安装于所述过滤板并位于所述过滤区，所述清污刮盘贴紧所述过滤板，当所述过滤孔需要清理时，所述清污刮盘相对所述过滤板转动刮除所述过滤板上的油污。A scraping filter for separating water, dirt and debris, comprising a water inlet pipe, a water inlet side plate, a filter pipe, a water outlet side plate, a water outlet pipe and a sewage pipe, and the water inlet side plate and the water outlet side plate are fixed on the water inlet side plate and the water outlet side plate. The opposite ends of the filter pipe, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the sewage pipe are communicated with the filter pipe. The filter plate is provided with a number of filter holes, the filter plate is fixedly installed in the filter tube to divide the filter tube into a filter area and a water outlet area, and the sewage enters the water outlet area after being filtered from the filter area through the filter holes, The cleaning scraper is rotatably mounted on the filter plate and is located in the filter area, and the cleaning scraper is close to the filter plate. When the filter hole needs to be cleaned, the cleaning scraper is opposite to the filter. The filter plate is rotated to scrape off the oil stains on the filter plate.

进一步地，所述清污刮盘包括刮盘，所述刮盘的边缘为铲刀倒角。Further, the cleaning scraper includes a scraper, and the edge of the scraper is chamfered by a blade.

进一步地，所述清污刮盘还包括刮盘旋杆，所述刮盘旋杆垂直固定于所述刮盘并从所述刮盘底部伸出，所述进水侧板设有旋杆孔，所述过滤板设有旋杆固定孔，所述刮盘旋杆两端分别安装于所述旋杆孔及所述旋杆固定孔。Further, the cleaning scraper also includes a scraper rotating rod, the scraper rotating rod is vertically fixed to the scraper and protrudes from the bottom of the scraper, and the water inlet side plate is provided with a rotating rod hole, so The filter plate is provided with a rotating rod fixing hole, and both ends of the scraper rotating rod are respectively installed in the rotating rod hole and the rotating rod fixing hole.

进一步地，所述过滤板还设有排污孔，所述排污孔与所述排污管连通。Further, the filter plate is further provided with a blowdown hole, and the blowdown hole communicates with the blowdown pipe.

进一步地，所述进水侧板设有进水管孔，所述进水管通过所述进水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述出水侧板设有出水管孔及排污管孔，所述出水管通过所述出水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述排污管穿过所述排污管孔与所述排污孔连通。Further, the water inlet side plate is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a water outlet pipe hole and a sewage pipe hole, and the outlet pipe hole is provided. The water pipe communicates with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, and the sewage pipe communicates with the sewage hole through the sewage pipe hole.

进一步地，所述进水侧板设有进水管孔，所述进水管通过所述进水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述过滤管侧壁设有出水管孔，所述出水管通过所述出水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述出水侧板设有排污管孔，所述排污管穿过所述排污管孔与所述排污孔连通。Further, the water inlet side plate is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe communicates with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the filter pipe side wall is provided with a water outlet pipe hole, and the water outlet pipe passes through the water inlet pipe hole. The water outlet pipe hole communicates with the filter pipe, the water outlet side plate is provided with a sewage pipe hole, and the sewage pipe passes through the sewage pipe hole and communicates with the sewage hole.

进一步地，所述过滤管侧壁设有进水管孔，所述进水管通过所述进水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述出水侧板设有出水管孔及排污管孔，所述出水管通过所述出水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述排污管穿过所述排污管孔与所述排污孔连通。Further, the side wall of the filter pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a water outlet pipe hole and a sewage pipe hole, and the outlet pipe hole is provided. The water pipe communicates with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, and the sewage pipe communicates with the sewage hole through the sewage pipe hole.

进一步地，所述过滤管侧壁设有进水管孔及出水管孔，所述进水管通过所述进水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述出水管通过所述出水管孔与所述过滤管连通，所述出水侧板设有排污管孔，所述排污管穿过所述排污管孔与所述排污孔连通。Further, the side wall of the filter pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe hole and a water outlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe communicates with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, and the water outlet pipe communicates with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole. The water outlet side plate is provided with a sewage pipe hole, and the sewage pipe passes through the sewage pipe hole and communicates with the sewage hole.

一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统，包括水池、水泵、驱动器、粉碎器及刮式水污杂物分离过滤器，所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的进水管与所述水池连接，出水管与所述水泵连接，排污管与所述粉碎器连接，所述驱动器驱动所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的清污刮盘转动，污水从所述水池进入所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器进行过滤处理，净水从所述出水管经所述水泵重回所述水池，所述清污刮盘刮除的残渣经粉碎器粉碎后排出。A scraping type water, sewage and debris separation and filtering system, comprising a pool, a water pump, a driver, a pulverizer and a scraping type water and debris separation filter. The water outlet pipe is connected with the water pump, and the sewage pipe is connected with the pulverizer. The driver drives the cleaning scraper of the scraping water and dirt separation filter to rotate, and the sewage enters the scraper from the pool. The purified water is returned to the pool from the water outlet pipe through the water pump, and the residue scraped by the cleaning scraper is crushed by the pulverizer and discharged.

一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统，包括止逆阀、驱动器、粉碎器及刮式水污杂物分离过滤器，所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的进水管与水源连接，出水管与使用水管连接，排污管与止逆阀连接后再与所述粉碎器连接，所述驱动器驱动所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的清污刮盘转动，水从所述水源进入所述刮式水污杂物分离过滤器进行过滤处理，净水从出水管进入所述使用水管，所述清污刮盘刮除的残渣经止逆阀后由粉碎器粉碎后排出。A scraping type water, dirt and sundries separation and filtration system, comprising a check valve, a driver, a pulverizer and a scraping type of water, dirt and sundries separation filter, wherein the water inlet pipe of the said scraper type water, dirt and sundries separation filter is connected to a water source, The water outlet pipe is connected with the use water pipe, the sewage pipe is connected with the check valve and then connected with the pulverizer, the driver drives the cleaning scraper of the scraping water and dirt separation filter to rotate, and the water flows from the water source. Enter the scraping type water, dirt and debris separation filter for filtration treatment, the clean water enters the used water pipe from the water outlet pipe, and the residue scraped by the cleaning scraper is crushed by the pulverizer and discharged after passing through the check valve.

相比现有技术，本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器采用过滤式水污杂物分离，能快速高效的进行水污杂物分离，同时也能应用在前置和后置过滤中，而且其结构简单，占用空间较小，使用方便可靠。Compared with the prior art, the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of the present invention adopts the filtering type water and dirt separation, which can quickly and efficiently separate water, dirt and sundries, and can also be used in pre- and post-filtering. Moreover, the structure is simple, the occupied space is small, and the use is convenient and reliable.

1.本刮式水污杂物分离过滤器，在过滤管中设置清污刮盘，通过过滤板的过滤孔进行过滤，清污时，转动清污刮盘刮擦过滤孔，通过简单的刮盘结构，实现过滤和清污；1. This scraper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter is equipped with a cleaning scraper in the filter tube, which is filtered through the filter holes of the filter plate. When cleaning, rotate the cleaning scraper to scrape the filter holes. Disc structure, realize filtration and cleaning;

2.采用过滤孔大小的不同的过滤板(过滤网)，可以用于水污杂物分离器，或前置/后置过滤器，应用范围广；2. The use of different filter plates (filters) with different filter hole sizes can be used for water and dirt separators, or pre/post filters, with a wide range of applications;

3.本刮式水污杂物分离过滤器由于在过滤管内设置清污刮盘，因此过滤管可以做到与普通水管大小相同，出水管仅需比过滤管略大即可，占用空间小，能提升使用者的空间利用率。3. The scraping type water and debris separation filter is equipped with a cleaning scraper in the filter tube, so the filter tube can be the same size as the ordinary water tube, and the outlet tube only needs to be slightly larger than the filter tube, taking up less space. It can improve the space utilization rate of users.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器第一实施例的立体图；Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the first embodiment of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of the present invention;

图2为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的分解图；Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 1;

图3为图2的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的进水侧板的立体图；Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the water inlet side plate of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 2;

图4为图2的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的清污刮盘的立体图；Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cleaning scraper of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 2;

图5为图2的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的过滤板的立体图；5 is a perspective view of a filter plate of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of FIG. 2;

图6为图2的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的出水侧板的立体图；Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the water outlet side plate of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 2;

图7为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的立体剖视图；Fig. 7 is a perspective cross-sectional view of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 1;

图8为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的剖视图；FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper-type water and dirt separation filter of FIG. 1;

图9为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的使用状态示意图；FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of FIG. 1;

图10为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的另一使用状态示意图；Fig. 10 is another schematic diagram of the use state of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 1;

图11为图1的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的又一使用状态示意图；Fig. 11 is another schematic diagram of the use state of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of Fig. 1;

图12为本发明一刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统的结构示意图；12 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping type water, dirt and sundries separation and filtering system according to the present invention;

图13为本发明另一刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统的结构示意图；13 is a schematic structural diagram of another scraping type water and dirt separation and filtering system of the present invention;

图14为本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器第二实施例的立体图；14 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of the present invention;

图15为图14的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的剖视图；Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter of Figure 14;

图16为本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器第三实施例的立体图；16 is a perspective view of the third embodiment of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of the present invention;

图17为图16的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的剖视图；17 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter of FIG. 16;

图18为本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器第四实施例的立体图；Figure 18 is a perspective view of the fourth embodiment of the scraping type water and dirt separation filter of the present invention;

图19为图18的刮式水污杂物分离过滤器的剖视图。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter of FIG. 18 .

图中：10、刮式水污杂物分离过滤器；1、进水管；2、进水侧板；21、进水管孔；22、旋杆孔；3、清污刮盘；31、刮盘；32、刮盘旋杆；33、旋杆密封圈；4、过滤板；41、过滤孔；42、排污孔；43、旋杆固定孔；44、排污密封圈；5、过滤管；51、过滤区；52、出水区；6、出水侧板；61、出水管孔；62、排污管孔；7、出水管；8、排污管；11、水池；12、水泵；13、驱动器；14、粉碎器；15、止逆阀。In the picture: 10. Scraping filter for separating water and dirt; 1. Water inlet pipe; 2. Water inlet side plate; 21. Water inlet pipe hole; 22. Rod hole; 3. Cleaning scraper; ;32. Scraper rod; 33. Rod sealing ring; 4. Filter plate; 41. Filter hole; 42. Sewage hole; 43. Rod fixing hole; 44. Sewage sealing ring; area; 52, outlet area; 6, outlet side plate; 61, outlet pipe hole; 62, sewage pipe hole; 7, outlet pipe; 8, sewage pipe; 11, pool; 12, water pump; 13, driver; 14, crushing 15. Check valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

需要说明的是，当组件被称为“固定于”另一个组件，它可以直接在另一个组件上或者也可以存在另一中间组件，通过中间组件固定。当一个组件被认为是“连接”另一个组件，它可以是直接连接到另一个组件或者可能同时存在另一中间组件。当一个组件被认为是“设置于”另一个组件，它可以是直接设置在另一个组件上或者可能同时存在另一中间组件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be another intermediate component through which it is fixed. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be another intermediate component present at the same time. When a component is said to be "disposed on" another component, it may be directly disposed on the other component or there may be another intermediate component present at the same time. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

请参阅图1至图11，本发明的第一实施例中，一种刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10包括进水管1、进水侧板2、清污刮盘3、过滤板4、过滤管5、出水侧板6、出水管7及排污管8。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 11 , in the first embodiment of the present invention, a scraping filter 10 for separating water, dirt and debris includes a water inlet pipe 1, a water inlet side plate 2, a cleaning scraper 3, a filter plate 4, Filter pipe 5, water outlet side plate 6, water outlet pipe 7 and sewage pipe 8.

进水侧板2设有进水管孔21及旋杆孔22。清污刮盘3包括刮盘31、刮盘旋杆32及旋杆密封圈33。刮盘31为半圆形板，刮盘31的直线边为铲刀倒角，方便转动时清理过滤孔41上堵塞的油污残渣等。刮盘旋杆32垂直固定于刮盘31并从刮盘31底部伸出，刮盘旋杆32在刮盘31的圆心处。过滤板4设有若干过滤孔41、排污孔42、旋杆固定孔43以及排污密封圈44。若干过滤孔41位于过滤板4一边，用于过滤污水中的油污残渣等。排污孔42位于过滤板4另一边，用于清洁时排走油污残渣等。排污孔42中设有排污密封圈44，确保过滤器工作时，排污孔42的密封性。旋杆固定孔43位于过滤板4的中心，用于固定清污刮盘3下方的刮盘旋杆32。出水侧板6设有出水管孔61及排污管孔62。The water inlet side plate 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe hole 21 and a rotating rod hole 22 . The cleaning scraper 3 includes a scraper 31 , a scraper rotating rod 32 and a rotating rod sealing ring 33 . The scraper 31 is a semi-circular plate, and the straight edge of the scraper 31 is chamfered with a shovel blade, which is convenient for cleaning the oil residue and the like blocked on the filter hole 41 during rotation. The scraper rotating rod 32 is vertically fixed to the scraper disk 31 and protrudes from the bottom of the scraper disk 31 , and the scraper rotating rod 32 is at the center of the scraper disk 31 . The filter plate 4 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 41 , a sewage hole 42 , a rotating rod fixing hole 43 and a sewage seal 44 . A number of filter holes 41 are located on one side of the filter plate 4, and are used for filtering oil residues and the like in the sewage. The drain hole 42 is located on the other side of the filter plate 4, and is used to drain away oil residues and the like during cleaning. The sewage discharge hole 42 is provided with a sewage discharge sealing ring 44 to ensure the airtightness of the sewage discharge hole 42 when the filter is in operation. The rotating rod fixing hole 43 is located in the center of the filter plate 4 , and is used for fixing the scraper rotating rod 32 below the cleaning scraper 3 . The water outlet side plate 6 is provided with a water outlet pipe hole 61 and a sewage pipe hole 62 .

组装刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10时，进水侧板2及出水侧板6分别固定于过滤管5的相对两端。进水管1固定于进水侧板2并通过进水管孔21与过滤管5内部连通。过滤板4固定于过滤管5内部将过滤管5分隔成过滤区51及出水区52。清污刮盘3的刮盘旋杆32一端转动安装于过滤板4的旋杆固定孔43，另一端从进水侧板2的旋杆孔22伸出。此时刮盘31下方紧贴过滤板4，过滤时刮盘31遮挡排污孔42，确保水流通过过滤孔41，清洁时转动露出排污孔42进行排污。在进水侧板2和过滤板4贴合的刮盘旋杆32处设有旋杆密封圈33，确保过滤区51的密封性。出水管7固定于出水侧板6并通过出水管孔61与出水区52连通，排污管8穿过排污管孔62与排污孔42连通。When assembling the scraping filter 10 for separating water, dirt and debris, the water inlet side plate 2 and the water outlet side plate 6 are respectively fixed to opposite ends of the filter tube 5 . The water inlet pipe 1 is fixed on the water inlet side plate 2 and communicates with the inside of the filter pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe hole 21 . The filter plate 4 is fixed inside the filter tube 5 to divide the filter tube 5 into a filter area 51 and a water outlet area 52 . One end of the scraper rotating rod 32 of the cleaning scraper 3 is rotatably installed in the rotating rod fixing hole 43 of the filter plate 4 , and the other end protrudes from the rotating rod hole 22 of the water inlet side plate 2 . At this time, the lower part of the scraper plate 31 is close to the filter plate 4. During filtration, the scraper plate 31 blocks the sewage hole 42 to ensure that the water flows through the filter hole 41. When cleaning, the sewage hole 42 is turned to expose the sewage hole 42 for sewage discharge. A rotary rod sealing ring 33 is provided at the scraper rotary rod 32 where the water inlet side plate 2 and the filter plate 4 are attached to ensure the tightness of the filter area 51 . The water outlet pipe 7 is fixed on the water outlet side plate 6 and communicates with the water outlet area 52 through the water outlet pipe hole 61 .

使用刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10时，需进行过滤的污水从进水管1进入过滤管5的过滤区51，污水中的油污废渣等被过滤板4中的过滤孔41过滤隔离，过滤后的净水通过过滤板4进入出水区52，再通过出水管7排出。当油污废渣等堵塞过滤板4中的过滤孔41时，旋转清污刮盘3的刮盘旋杆32，带动刮盘31转动，刮除过滤孔41上的油污废渣等，同时刮盘31转动会露出刮盘31下方的排污孔42，排出油污废渣等，排出后刮盘31旋转复位，完成过滤清洁。When using the scraping type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10, the sewage to be filtered enters the filter area 51 of the filter pipe 5 from the water inlet pipe 1, and the oily waste residue in the sewage is filtered and isolated by the filter holes 41 in the filter plate 4. The purified water then enters the water outlet area 52 through the filter plate 4 , and is then discharged through the water outlet pipe 7 . When the oil and waste residues block the filter holes 41 in the filter plate 4, the scraper rod 32 of the cleaning scraper 3 is rotated to drive the scraper 31 to rotate, and the oil and waste residues on the filter holes 41 are scraped off. At the same time, the rotation of the scraper 31 will cause The drain hole 42 below the scraper 31 is exposed, and the oily waste residue is discharged. After the scraper 31 is discharged, the scraper 31 is rotated and reset to complete the filtration and cleaning.

请继续参阅图12及图13，本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10还能够被用于过滤系统中，形成刮式水污杂物分离过滤系统。污水从水池11进入进水管1，刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10进行过滤处理，处理后的净水从出水管7排出，经水泵12，回到水池11中，形成系统循环。油污残渣通过驱动器13(手动旋柄或旋杆控制电机)控制清污刮盘3转动清理，由排污管8排至粉碎器14，粉碎后排出。Please continue to refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 of the present invention can also be used in a filtration system to form a wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter system. Sewage enters the water inlet pipe 1 from the pool 11, and is filtered by the scraper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10. The treated purified water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 7, and returns to the pool 11 through the water pump 12 to form a system cycle. The oil residue is controlled by the driver 13 (manual rotary handle or rotary rod to control the motor) to control the cleaning scraper 3 to rotate and clean, and is discharged from the sewage pipe 8 to the pulverizer 14, and then discharged after being pulverized.

若用于水源过滤中，则水从水源(自来水管等)经过进水管1进入刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10进行过滤处理，处理后的净水从出水管7排出，再接到使用水管中，油污残渣通过驱动器13(手动旋柄或旋杆控制电机)控制清污刮盘3转动清理，由排污管8经止逆阀15排至粉碎器14，粉碎后排出。If it is used in water source filtration, the water from the water source (tap water pipe, etc.) passes through the water inlet pipe 1 and enters the scraping water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 for filtration treatment, and the treated purified water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 7, and then connected to the use In the water pipe, the oil residue is controlled by the driver 13 (manual rotary handle or rotary rod to control the motor) to control the cleaning scraper 3 to rotate and clean, and is discharged from the sewage pipe 8 through the check valve 15 to the pulverizer 14, and then discharged after being pulverized.

请继续参阅图14至图15，本发明的第二实施例中，刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10结构与第一实施例中大致相同，不同点在于：过滤管5侧壁设有出水管孔61，出水管7通过出水管孔61与过滤管5连通，形成上方进水侧方出水。Please continue to refer to FIG. 14 to FIG. 15. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 is substantially the same as that in the first embodiment, except that the sidewall of the filter tube 5 is provided with a The water pipe hole 61 and the water outlet pipe 7 communicate with the filter pipe 5 through the water outlet pipe hole 61 to form the upper water inlet and the side water outlet.

请继续参阅图16至图17，本发明的第三实施例中，刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10结构与第一实施例中大致相同，不同点在于：过滤管5侧壁设有进水管孔21，进水管1通过进水管孔21与过滤管5连通，形成侧方进水下方出水。Please continue to refer to FIG. 16 to FIG. 17. In the third embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 is substantially the same as that in the first embodiment, except that the sidewall of the filter tube 5 is provided with an inlet The water pipe hole 21, the water inlet pipe 1 is communicated with the filter pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe hole 21, forming the side water inlet and the lower water outlet.

请继续参阅图18至图19，本发明的第四实施例中，刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10结构与第一实施例中大致相同，不同点在于：过滤管5侧壁设有进水管孔21及出水管孔61，进水管1通过进水管孔21与过滤管5连通，出水管7通过出水管孔61与过滤管5连通，形成侧方进水侧方出水。Please continue to refer to FIG. 18 to FIG. 19. In the fourth embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the wiper-type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 is substantially the same as that in the first embodiment. The water pipe hole 21 and the water outlet pipe hole 61, the water inlet pipe 1 communicates with the filter pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe hole 21, and the water outlet pipe 7 communicates with the filter pipe 5 through the water outlet pipe hole 61, forming a side water inlet and a side water outlet.

本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10采用过滤式水污杂物分离，能快速高效的进行水污杂物分离，同时也能应用在前置和后置过滤中，而且其结构简单，占用空间较小，使用方便可靠。The scraping-type water-stain and debris-separating filter 10 of the present invention adopts the filtering-type water-stain and debris separation, which can quickly and efficiently separate water, dirt and debris, and can also be used in pre-filtering and post-filtering, and has a simple structure. It takes up less space and is convenient and reliable to use.

1.本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10，在过滤管5中设置清污刮盘3，通过过滤板4的过滤孔41进行过滤，清污时，转动清污刮盘3刮擦过滤孔41，通过简单的结构，实现过滤和清污；1. The scraping type water, dirt and debris separation filter 10 of the present invention is provided with a cleaning scraper 3 in the filter tube 5 to filter through the filter holes 41 of the filter plate 4. When cleaning, rotate the cleaning scraper 3 to scrape The filter hole 41 realizes filtration and decontamination through a simple structure;

2.采用过滤孔41大小的不同的过滤板4(过滤网)，可以用于水污杂物分离器，或前置/后置过滤器，应用范围广；2. Different filter plates 4 (filters) with different sizes of filter holes 41 are used, which can be used for water and dirt separators, or pre/post filters, with a wide range of applications;

3.本发明刮式水污杂物分离过滤器10由于在过滤管5内设置清污刮盘3，因此过滤管5可以做到与普通水管大小相同，出水管7仅需比过滤管5略大即可，占用空间小，能提升使用者的空间利用率。3. The scraping type water and dirt separation filter 10 of the present invention is provided with a cleaning scraper 3 in the filter pipe 5, so the filter pipe 5 can be the same size as the ordinary water pipe, and the water outlet pipe 7 only needs to be slightly larger than the filter pipe 5. It can be large and occupy a small space, which can improve the space utilization rate of users.

对本领域的技术人员来说，可根据以上描述的技术方案以及构思，做出其它各种相应的改变以及形变，而所有的这些改变以及形变都应该属于本发明权利要求的保护范围之内。For those skilled in the art, various other corresponding changes and deformations can be made according to the technical solutions and concepts described above, and all these changes and deformations should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a scrape formula water dirt debris separation filter, includes inlet tube, the curb plate that intakes, filter tube, play water curb plate, outlet pipe and blow off pipe, the curb plate that intakes reaches it is fixed in to go out the water curb plate the relative both ends of filter tube, the inlet tube the outlet pipe reaches the blow off pipe with the filter tube intercommunication, its characterized in that: scrape dirty debris separation filter of formula water still including the scraping plate and the filter of decontaminating, the filter is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores, filter fixed mounting in the filter tube will the filter tube is separated into filtering area and is gone out the pool, and sewage is followed the filtering area warp it gets into after the filtering pore filters go out the pool, the scraping plate of decontaminating rotate install in the filter is located the filtering area, the scraping plate of decontaminating pastes tightly the filter, when the filtration pore need be cleared up, the scraping plate of decontaminating is relative the filter rotates and strikes off greasy dirt on the filter.
2. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning scraping disc comprises a scraping disc, and the edge of the scraping disc is a scraper blade chamfer.
3. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning scraping disc also comprises a scraping disc rotating rod, the scraping disc rotating rod is vertically fixed on the scraping disc and extends out of the bottom of the scraping disc, a rotating rod hole is formed in the water inlet side plate, the filter plate is provided with a rotating rod fixing hole, and two ends of the scraping disc rotating rod are respectively installed in the rotating rod hole and the rotating rod fixing hole.
4. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter still is equipped with the blowoff hole, the blowoff hole with the blow off pipe intercommunication.
5. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water inlet side plate is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a water outlet pipe hole and a sewage discharge pipe hole, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, and the sewage discharge pipe penetrates through the sewage discharge pipe hole and is communicated with the sewage discharge hole.
6. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the water inlet side plate is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the side wall of the filter pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe hole, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a sewage discharge pipe hole, and the sewage discharge pipe penetrates through the sewage discharge pipe hole and is communicated with the sewage discharge hole.
7. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the filter pipe side wall is provided with a water inlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a water outlet pipe hole and a sewage discharge pipe hole, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, and the sewage discharge pipe penetrates through the sewage discharge pipe hole and is communicated with the sewage discharge hole.
8. The scraping type water, dirt and impurities separating filter as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the filter pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe hole and a water outlet pipe hole, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water inlet pipe hole, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the filter pipe through the water outlet pipe hole, the water outlet side plate is provided with a sewage discharge pipe hole, and the sewage discharge pipe penetrates through the sewage discharge pipe hole and is communicated with the sewage discharge hole.
9. The utility model provides a scrape dirty debris separation filtration system of formula water, includes pond, water pump, driver and grinder, its characterized in that: the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering system further comprises the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a water inlet pipe of the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device is connected with the water tank, a water outlet pipe of the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device is connected with the water pump, a sewage discharge pipe of the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device is connected with the pulverizator, the driver drives a sewage cleaning and scraping disc of the scraping type water, sewage enters the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device to be filtered, purified water flows from the water outlet pipe and returns to the water tank again through the water pump, and residues scraped by the sewage.
10. The utility model provides a scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filtration system, includes check valve, driver and grinder, its characterized in that: the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering system further comprises the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, a water inlet pipe of the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device is connected with a water source, a water outlet pipe is connected with a water using pipe, a sewage discharge pipe is connected with a check valve and then connected with the pulverizer, the driver drives a sewage cleaning scraping disc of the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device to rotate, water enters the scraping type water, sewage and sundries separating and filtering device to perform filtering treatment, purified water enters the water using pipe from the water outlet pipe, and residues scraped by the sewage cleaning scraping disc are smashed by the pulverizer and then discharged through the check valve.
CN201910983060.2A 2019-10-16 2019-10-16 Scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filter and scrape formula water and sewage debris separation filtration system Pending CN110801654A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111701293A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-25 惠安双婉装修设计中心 A filter mechanism for wastewater treatment
CN111701293B (en) * 2020-06-15 2022-07-01 沈阳光大环保科技股份有限公司 Filtering mechanism for wastewater treatment
IT202100021410A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-06 Renato Guerra FILTERING DEVICE AND DISTRIBUTION LINE OF A FLUID WITH SUSPENDED SOLID PARTICLES
EP4129439A1 (en) * 2021-08-06 2023-02-08 Renato Guerra A filtering device and a distribution line for distributing a fluid having solid particles in suspension
IT202200004109A1 (en) * 2022-03-04 2023-09-04 Filtereco S R L SELF-CLEANING FILTER FOR LIQUIDS
WO2023166482A1 (en) * 2022-03-04 2023-09-07 Filtereco S.R.L. A self-cleaning filter for liquids

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Application publication date: 20200218