CN111840613A - Disinfection device - Google Patents
Disinfection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111840613A CN111840613A CN202010638995.XA CN202010638995A CN111840613A CN 111840613 A CN111840613 A CN 111840613A CN 202010638995 A CN202010638995 A CN 202010638995A CN 111840613 A CN111840613 A CN 111840613A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 286
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/20—Gaseous substances, e.g. vapours
- A61L2/202—Ozone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/26—Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a disinfection device, which comprises a shell, a disinfection bin, a control system, a disinfection source and a space isolator; a control system is arranged between the shell and the disinfection bin; the disinfection source is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection bin and connected with the control system to disinfect the articles to be disinfected in the disinfection bin; the space isolator is arranged at an opening at the top of the disinfection cabin, and one end of the space isolator is rotatably fixed with the disinfection cabin and is used for isolating the disinfection cabin from the external environment; the space isolator is also connected with the control system, receives the control instruction of the control system and changes the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection cabin. The user of service can be with waiting to disinfect in the article are put into the disinfection storehouse, close the space isolator, disinfect through control system control, convenient and fast to guarantee user's safety through the space isolator, compare with among the correlation technique, realized the function of daily necessities safety disinfection.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of disinfection, in particular to a disinfection device.
Background
Along with the attention of people to health, the requirement of people on sanitation is higher and higher, and the sanitation of clothes and wearing articles such as masks, toothbrushes, milk bottles and the like is also higher and higher, particularly after the environment with viruses or pollution exists, the clothes, the wearing articles and daily necessities can be polluted, the clothes, the wearing articles and the daily necessities can be directly discarded to cause waste, and the continuous use has potential safety hazards.
The ultraviolet disinfection effect is better, and can prolong the use number of times of gauze mask (significant when the material is in short supply), but the ultraviolet leakage has the risk of injuring skin and causing cancer.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at providing a disinfection device to realize safe disinfection of articles.
The purpose of the application is realized by the following technical scheme:
a disinfection device is characterized by comprising a shell, a disinfection bin, a control system, a disinfection source and a space isolator;
the control system is fixedly arranged between the shell and the disinfection cabin;
the disinfection source is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection bin, is connected with the control system, receives a control instruction of the control system and disinfects the articles to be disinfected in the disinfection bin;
the space isolator is arranged at an opening at the top of the disinfection cabin, and one end of the space isolator is rotatably fixed with the disinfection cabin and is used for isolating the disinfection cabin from the external environment;
the space isolator is also connected with the control system, receives the control instruction of the control system and changes the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection cabin.
Optionally, the disinfection source is one or more of an ultraviolet light source, an ozone source, or a high temperature source.
Optionally, the hook is divided into a fixed part and a bent part rotationally fixed with the fixed part;
the fixed part is fixed on the inner wall of the disinfection bin;
the bent portion may be bent upward for hanging the article to be sterilized.
Optionally, the disinfection device further comprises a closing device arranged between the space isolator and the disinfection cabin;
the closing device comprises a metal strip arranged on the space isolator, an electromagnet arranged on the disinfection bin and a closing detector arranged on the disinfection bin;
the electromagnet is connected with the control system;
the control system controls the electrifying state of the electromagnet;
the closing detector is used for detecting the suction state of the metal strip and the electromagnet, determining the opening and closing state of the space isolator and transmitting the information of the opening and closing state to the control system.
Optionally, the device further comprises an air exhaust device;
the exhaust device comprises an exhaust outlet arranged on the shell and an exhaust fan arranged between the disinfection bin and the shell;
the exhaust fan is connected with the control system.
Optionally, a multifunctional detector disposed between the disinfection chamber and the housing; wherein, the multifunctional detector also comprises at least one of a clean detector, a virus detector, a system self-checking device, a lamp tube output detector, a smoke sensor, a temperature detector and an odor detector;
The multifunctional detector comprises a clean detector;
the clean detector comprises a camera;
the camera is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection cabin and is used for taking pictures of the interior of the disinfection cabin to acquire picture information of the interior of the disinfection cabin;
the cleaning detector is connected with the control system, transmits the picture information to the control system, and compares the picture information with a pre-stored picture by the control system to determine whether foreign matters exist in the disinfection bin and send out a prompt when the foreign matters exist.
The virus detector is used for detecting whether viruses exist in the disinfection cabin or not;
the system self-detector is used for detecting whether the parameters such as the voltage and the current of the system are normal or not;
the lamp tube output detector is used for detecting whether the ultraviolet light source emits light normally;
the smoke sensor is used for detecting whether smoke exists in the disinfection cabin;
the peculiar smell detector is used for detecting whether peculiar smell exists in the disinfection cabin.
Optionally, the control system controls the open/close state of the space isolator through a preset control program;
the preset program is as follows:
receiving the opening and closing state information of the space isolator detected by the tightening detector, wherein when the disinfection is started, only the space isolator is closed, and the ultraviolet lamp can be started; at the end of the disinfection, the space isolator can only be opened if the uv lamp is switched off.
Optionally, an air cushion is also included;
the air cushion is detachably arranged in the disinfection cabin and is used for a user to place idle articles.
Optionally, the sterilization chamber is foldable diagonally.
Optionally, the sterilizing device of the sterilizing device has a length, width and height of between 195 and 215cm, or between 200 and 210 cm.
This application adopts above technical scheme, has following beneficial effect:
the application provides a disinfection device, wherein a disinfection source is arranged on the inner wall of a disinfection bin and is connected with a control system arranged between the bin wall of the disinfection bin and a shell, and the disinfection source is controlled by the control system to disinfect objects to be disinfected in the disinfection bin; the space isolator is arranged at an opening at the top of the disinfection cabin, and one end of the space isolator is rotatably fixed with the disinfection cabin and is used for isolating the disinfection cabin from the external environment; the space isolator is also connected with the control system and used for receiving the control of the control system and changing the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection bin; so, through the degassing unit that this application provided, the user can manually open the space isolator, will take disinfection article to place on the couple in the disinfection storehouse, close the space isolator again, through manual button and mobile terminal, control disinfection source treats disinfection article and disinfects, after the disinfection is accomplished, close the disinfection source, open the space isolator, take out article, accomplish the disinfection, whole disinfection process, and convenient and fast, and through the space isolator, keep apart disinfection storehouse and external environment, avoid the user of service to be harmd by the disinfection source, guarantee user's safety. The problem of among the prior art, can't carry out safe disinfection to clothes, wearing article and daily necessities is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hook in a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a closure device for a disinfection device according to one embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a disinfection device provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
Legend: 1-shell, 2-disinfection cabin, 3-disinfection source, 4-space isolator, 5-air outlet, 6-closing device, 7-metal strip, 8-electromagnet and 9-closing detector.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a sterilization device, including: the device comprises a shell 1, a disinfection cabin 2, a disinfection source 3, a space isolator 4 and a control system arranged between the shell 1 and the disinfection cabin 2;
specifically, shell 1 adopts the material that separates light to guarantee to carry out the in-process of disinfecting to gauze mask, clothes, wearing article and daily necessities, when the disinfection source is ultraviolet source, guarantee that the user can not contact with ultraviolet source, thereby avoid the injury of ultraviolet ray to the human body.
Further, the control system comprises a circuit structure, a processor and a communication module which can be added according to actual needs and is used for communicating with an external terminal, the control system can be arranged in the area between the shell 1 and the disinfection bin 2, for example, the control system is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection device and/or the side surface of the disinfection device, other equipment, such as a disinfection source 3 and a control button arranged on the surface, is connected through a circuit, and the disinfection process is regulated and controlled through the control system; the control system can be connected with the disinfection source 3 to adjust disinfection parameters of the disinfection source 3, and can control parameters such as strength, time and the like of the disinfection source 3 when different objects to be disinfected are disinfected, such as various modes of mask disinfection, feeding bottle disinfection, glasses disinfection, mobile phone disinfection, towel disinfection, chopstick disinfection, toothbrush disinfection, washing product disinfection and the like. The control system sets parameters for sterilization, such as voltage, current, temperature and time, according to the selected mode, and provides a more appropriate sterilization mode for different articles.
In addition, the disinfection bin 2 can be a square bin or a cylindrical bin, and of course, the disinfection bin 2 can be in different shapes according to actual needs, and can be in various machinable or assemblable bin shapes such as a spherical bin, a cylindrical bin, a partial spherical bin, a partial cylindrical bin (similar to a cylinder which is cut along an axis), and the like. Preferably, the inner wall of the disinfection cabin adopts a smooth surface. When the disinfection source 3 is an ultraviolet light source, the part of the disinfection cabin close to the disinfection source is preferably made of a light-transmitting material, and other parts of the disinfection cabin can be preferably made of a reflecting material. When disinfection source 3 is ultraviolet source, can do benefit to ultraviolet light and carry out multiple reflection in disinfection storehouse 2, increase disinfection effect to the smooth easy clearance in surface, convenient to use person cleans disinfection storehouse 2, and disinfection storehouse 2 also can use other materials to make of course, for example transparent plastic or difficult fragile glass etc. accomplish actual function can.
The disinfection source 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection bin 2, is connected with the control system, receives a control instruction of the control system and disinfects the articles to be disinfected in the disinfection bin 2;
specifically, the disinfection mode can be alcohol, high temperature or ultraviolet rays, but the alcohol and the high temperature generally cause certain damage or influence on clothes and wearing articles, and the ultraviolet rays are components of sunlight, so that the disinfection effect is good, and the influence on masks, wearing articles and daily necessities is avoided, so that the disinfection source 3 adopted by the application adopts an ultraviolet light source; the ultraviolet light source adopts one or more of ultraviolet LED lamp, ultraviolet fluorescent tube, ultraviolet emitting diode, or ultraviolet LED array, preferably, adopt 254nm light, set up the ultraviolet light source on the inner wall of disinfection storehouse 2, pass through electric wire circuit with control system and be connected, receive control system's control, the user can be through the button or the mobile terminal who is connected with control system, control the disinfection process of degassing unit, certainly disinfection source 3 can also be the high temperature source and the ozone source among the prior art of adoption, only adopt different disinfection sources, just can realize through being connected with control system, also be within the protection scope of this application.
In addition, a light-transmitting material, such as transparent plastic, glass, optical quartz glass, synthetic light-transmitting material, light-guiding material, ultraviolet-transmitting black glass, soda-lime-silica ultraviolet-transmitting glass, and the like, is provided between the ultraviolet light source device and the disinfection space in the disinfection chamber 2. The light-transmitting material may be quartz glass, ultraviolet-transmitting plastic, ultraviolet-transmitting heat-resistant material or synthetic material. The objects to be disinfected are further protected, and the disinfection process is guaranteed not to be affected by the objects to be disinfected.
Wherein, when the sterilization source 3 adopts an ozone source, the space isolator 4 and the closing device 6 are properly designed to prevent the leakage of ozone. For example, the disinfection cabin is designed in a sealing way, or the ozone treatment is carried out before the outlet; when the disinfection source adopts a high-temperature source, the disinfection process is finished after the temperature of the disinfection device is reduced to below the safe temperature through the arrangement of the fan and the air outlet, so that the safety of users is ensured.
In practical application, the number and the installation positions of the ultraviolet light source devices can be changed according to actual needs, for example, two ultraviolet light source devices are installed and arranged on two sides of the disinfection space to irradiate the objects to be disinfected simultaneously, so that the disinfection effect is improved; the ultraviolet light sources can be arranged on one side, two sides, three sides, four sides, five sides and six sides of the inner wall of the disinfection cabin respectively, and different application scenes and relatively special objects to be disinfected can be disinfected.
The space isolator 4 is arranged at an opening at the top of the disinfection bin 2, and one end of the space isolator is rotatably fixed with the disinfection bin 2 and is used for isolating the disinfection bin 2 from the external environment;
the space isolator 4 is also connected with the control system, receives the control instruction of the control system and changes the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection bin 2.
In practical application, ultraviolet ray leakage has potential safety hazard and can cause certain damage to the skin of a user, so the tightness of the device needs to be good. The disinfection device provided by the embodiment of the application is a shell with the periphery closed with the bottom surface and an opening at the top, so that a space isolator 4 is arranged at the top to isolate the disinfection space of the disinfection device from the external environment; the space isolator 4 can be a cover or a door, one end of the cover or the door can be rotatably fixed on one side of the top opening of the disinfection chamber 2, and the opposite side is closed by a closing device 6. The space isolator 4 is also connected with a control system, and changes the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection bin 2 by receiving the instruction of the control system so as to isolate the disinfection light rays and users in the device and effectively prevent the disinfection light rays from hurting human bodies and skins.
The scheme of the application provides a disinfection device, a disinfection bin 2 is arranged in the device, and a control system is arranged between the disinfection bin 2 and a shell 1; the inner wall of the disinfection bin 2 is provided with a hook and a disinfection source 3 connected with a control system, and the disinfection source 3 is used for disinfecting the articles to be disinfected which are hung on the hook; the disinfection device further comprises a space isolator 4 which is arranged at the top opening part and can be rotationally fixed on one side of the disinfection cabin 2, so that a user can manually isolate the disinfection cabin 2 from an external environment, and the space isolator 4 is also connected with the control system and used for receiving a control instruction of the control system and changing the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection cabin 2. So, through the degassing unit that this application provided, the user can hang gauze mask, clothes, wearing article and daily necessities on the couple, closes space isolator 4, treats disinfection article through control system control degassing unit and disinfects convenient and fast to user of service's safety can be guaranteed, the problem that can not carry out safe disinfection to clothing and wearing article among the prior art has been solved.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hook in a sterilizing device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2,
the disinfection device provided by the application further comprises a hook arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection bin 2, and the hook is used for hanging an article to be disinfected;
specifically, the degassing unit of the embodiment that this application provided is provided with the couple on the inner wall in disinfection storehouse 2 for hang and wait to disinfect the article, the position of couple changes according to quantity and the position of disinfection source, can set up the opposite at unilateral disinfection light source, also can set up between two disinfection light sources, and specific position can change according to actual need, increases degassing unit's application scene and disinfection effect. In some embodiments, the hook is divided into a fixed portion and a bent portion rotationally fixed with the fixed portion; the fixed part is fixed on the inner wall of the disinfection bin 2; the bent part can be bent upwards and is used for hanging the articles to be disinfected, and in practical application, the bent part comprises a single part, such as the left part of figure 2, and is directly bent upwards to hang the articles to be disinfected; the bending part can also be composed of a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod together, as shown in the right part of fig. 2, the first shaft rod is hollow inside, and the second shaft rod can be contracted into the first shaft rod (of course, the second shaft rod can be folded into the first shaft rod in other embodiments); the bent portion may be bent upward for hanging the article to be sterilized.
Is effective in space utilization and sufficient in disinfection. A retractable hanging rod can be arranged in the disinfection bin 2 and is used for hanging objects to be disinfected, such as masks, towels, feeding bottles, toothbrushes, mobile phones and the like. The hooks can be made of transparent materials, light reflecting materials (such as smooth reflecting outer surfaces) or light guide materials so as to reduce disinfection blind spots; and the hanging rod can be contracted into the inner wall of the disinfection cabin 2 after disinfection is finished, and can be unfolded during use.
In practical application, the hanging rod can comprise a fixed part and a bent part, the fixed part is fixed in the disinfection bin, the bent part connected with the fixed part comprises a first shaft rod and a second shaft rod, the second shaft rod can be retracted into the first shaft rod, when the hanging rod is used, the retraction state of the second shaft rod is adjusted as required, and the bent part is bent upwards to be used for hanging the objects to be disinfected; after the disinfection is finished, the hanging rod can be integrally contracted into the groove reserved in the disinfection cabin, so that the space is saved.
It should be noted that the number of the hooks can be increased or decreased according to actual needs, and the hooks are respectively arranged on one or more bin walls of the disinfection bin 2, and the positions of the hooks can also be changed according to actual needs and the shape of the disinfection bin 2, for example, when the disinfection bin 2 is long, a single hanging rod can be arranged on one side of the short edge, so that the number of the objects to be disinfected can be increased, and the hung objects to be disinfected can be spread out, so that ultraviolet light is irradiated for disinfection, and the disinfection effect is increased.
The description of the rods, shafts, etc. in the embodiments presented is convenient and non-limiting and the scope of protection of the patent is likewise covered by the present patent, for example by providing a platform or a rack for placing the objects to be disinfected in the disinfection space.
Various prior art closure devices may also be used.
Fig. 3 is a block diagram of a closure device of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 3,
the disinfection device provided in this embodiment further comprises a closing device 6 arranged between said space separator 4 and said disinfection chamber 2;
the closing device 6 comprises a metal strip 7 arranged on the space isolator, an electromagnet 8 arranged on the disinfection bin and a tightening detector 9 arranged on the disinfection bin;
the electromagnet 8 is connected with the control system;
the control system controls the electrifying state of the electromagnet 8;
the tightening detector 9 is connected with the control system;
the closing detector 9 is used for detecting the suction state of the metal strip 7 and the electromagnet 8 and transmitting the suction state information to the control system.
Specifically, during the disinfection, give 8 circular telegrams of electro-magnet, the electricity generates magnetism, makes space isolator 4 and disinfection storehouse 2 glue firmly to close disinfection storehouse 2, the disinfection finishes, and ultraviolet lamp closes the back, gives 8 outage of electro-magnet again, makes magnetic force disappear, just can open space isolator 4.
A tightening detector 9 is further installed beside the electromagnet 8, wherein the tightening detector 9 can detect a tightening state by adopting one of opening and closing detectors such as a spring type tightening detector, an electromagnetic field change detector, an eddy current detector and the like, the tightening detector 9 is connected with a control system, the information of the tightening and closing states of the closing device 6 is transmitted to the control system, the control system controls the closing device 6 through a preset program, and only after the electromagnet power supply is started, namely the disinfection cabin 2 is closed by the space isolator 4, the ultraviolet lamp can be started to disinfect; only after the uv lamp has been switched off, i.e. after the disinfection process has ended, can the electromagnet power supply be switched on or de-energized to release the space isolator 4.
It should be noted that the control program specifically includes: receiving the detection result of the tightness detector 9, if the space isolator 4 is closed, the ultraviolet lamp can be opened; the space separator 4 can only be opened if the uv lamp is switched off. Specifically, if the door of the disinfection bin 2 is closed, the ultraviolet lamp can be turned on; if the ultraviolet lamp is closed, the door of the disinfection bin 2 can be opened, and the program effectively realizes the aim of safe disinfection.
In addition, the disinfection device can also connect a display, a loudspeaker and other equipment into the control system, when the space isolator 4 is not closed, a user needs to disinfect, or a disinfection light source is not closed when the disinfection process is not finished, and the user needs to open the space isolator 4, the display, the sound, the APP and the like are used for prompting, so that the space isolator 4 is closed when the user operates the ultraviolet lamp; when used to open the space isolator 4, the uv light is turned off, effectively protecting the safety of the user.
Further, the disinfection device provided by the embodiment further comprises an air exhaust device;
the exhaust device comprises an exhaust outlet 5 arranged on the shell and an exhaust fan arranged between the disinfection bin and the shell;
the exhaust fan with control system connects, and the user can be through the switch of control system control exhaust fan to and the rotational speed or the frequency isoparametric of exhaust fan, through the cooperation of exhaust fan and air exit 5, reduce the temperature in the system, get rid of ash layer and filth. Wherein, the discharge port 5 is arranged at one side of the shell 1, and the exhaust fan can be arranged at different positions according to actual requirements.
Fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4:
the sterilizing device also comprises a multifunctional detector, wherein the multifunctional detector comprises a clean detector and one or more of a temperature detector, a system self-checking device, a virus detector, a lamp tube output detector, a smoke sensor and a peculiar smell detector, and the multifunctional detector is respectively connected with the control system.
The cleanliness factor in clean detector detection disinfection space can adopt prior art, also can adopt the scheme of this patent: the clean detector includes two cameras that are connected with control system, and two cameras are installed respectively in disinfection storehouse both sides, take a picture to the space in the disinfection storehouse, take a picture when no foreign matter, then take a picture rather than comparing at other times to judge whether there is the foreign matter can detect the storehouse at any time and whether have the foreign matter, also can be through prestoring the picture when no foreign matter of course, compare with real-time picture, thereby confirm whether there is the foreign matter in disinfection storehouse space. If the foreign body is found, the user is prompted to clear the disinfection space through methods such as display prompting, sound prompting, APP prompting, voice prompting and the like.
In addition, the temperature detector and the smoke sensor are used for preventing fire and protecting the system, if the temperature reaches the maximum or smoke is found in the bin, the ultraviolet light source (or an ozone generator, a heater and the like) can be automatically turned off, and the exhaust system can be turned on to discharge smoke or reduce the temperature through the exhaust fan and the exhaust port; the virus detector can detect whether viruses exist or the amount of the viruses exists in the bin; the peculiar smell detector can detect whether peculiar smell exists in the bin or not, and if the peculiar smell is found, a user can be reminded to clean the bin; the system self-detector can automatically detect parameters such as a system voltage circuit and the like, and sends out a prompt for a user to maintain in time when the system is abnormal; the lamp tube output detector is used for detecting parameters of the ultraviolet light source, and when the emitted ultraviolet light is abnormal, a prompt is given, so that the use safety of the equipment is ensured.
It should be noted that the subsystems and sub-devices commonly used in the sterilization product industry may also be connected to the control system by simple lines for the user to use, and are also encompassed by the present system.
In addition, the disinfection device further comprises a button and a display screen which are arranged on the surface of the shell and connected with the internal control system;
specifically, the system of this patent contains the button system can be traditional button or touch-sensitive screen, sets up on the shell of degassing unit one side, and inside is connected with control system, supplies the user to adjust the parameter in the disinfection process. Wherein the buttons comprise a switch button for controlling the on-off of the disinfection device, a detailed parameter adjusting button, a disinfection mode selecting button and the like, and a switch for controlling the disinfection source.
It should be noted that the disinfection mode selection button (or knob) set by the system performs disinfection in different modes for different objects to be disinfected, and the selection of the disinfection mode includes the disinfection mode in which parameters have been set for different disinfection objects, for example: various modes such as gauze mask disinfection, feeding bottle disinfection, glasses disinfection, cell-phone disinfection, towel disinfection, chopsticks disinfection, toothbrush disinfection, washing article disinfection, these different modes can be according to different article of waiting to disinfect and preset the disinfection source to and the working parameter in disinfection source, for example: voltage, electric current, temperature and time isoparametric, user of service can directly carry out the mode selection according to the disinfection article, convenient and fast. Of course, the user can also automatically disinfect special objects by self-adjusting disinfection parameters.
Furthermore, the control system can be in communication connection with an external mobile terminal through an internal communication module, so that a user can set parameters of the disinfection device through a software button, a voice control button, voice talkback voice recognition and the like on the mobile terminal and select a disinfection mode.
In particular, the embodiment provides a disinfection device that can be suitably sized and shaped as desired. The reasonable device size is designed according to the size of the disinfection space, the size of the ultraviolet light tube or the ultraviolet LED, the size of the circuit component and the like. Wherein, for convenient use can be with degassing unit's size design for length, width and height between 195 to 215cm, or between 200 to 210cm, can directly carry degassing unit through the travelling basket to it is domestic, also can settle or place degassing unit on the vehicle, carry out on-vehicle use, power module can adopt the energy storage module that charges, accomplishes the back of charging, just can use degassing unit to disinfect article, increases degassing unit's practicality.
In practical applications, the disinfection device provided by the embodiments of the present application may also be a foldable portable disinfection device.
Preferably, the shock absorption sheets are arranged around the ultraviolet lamp tubes or the ultraviolet LEDs to protect the ultraviolet light sources, so that the durability of the system is improved, and the portable use feasibility is improved. The disinfection space can be folded along the opposite angle, the disinfection light source is naturally arranged on the two opposite sides of the folding, and the space isolator and the circuit module are respectively arranged on the two opposite sides of the folding. And the disinfection source module, the space isolator module and the circuit module in the control system are integrated respectively, and are provided with firm shells, the modules are movably connected, and devices such as buckles or bolts are arranged between the modules, so that the disinfection device has stable structure in the disinfection process when being unfolded.
Other embodiments provide an air cushion attachment for the disinfection device to hold small items in the air cushion attachment for space saving purposes, for improved space utilization during outbound trips or other situations. The air cushion can be tightened to prevent the objects from scattering outside the air cushion and damaging the disinfection bin 2, the air cushion can be inflated and deflated, and the air cushion filled with small objects can be tightly contacted with the disinfection bin by blowing or inflating after being arranged in the disinfection bin.
In addition, the patent can guide a client to wrap small articles with towels or clothes through a specification or a user guide, tie the towels or the clothes with ropes or rubber bands and integrally put the towels or the clothes into the disinfection cabin, so that the space of the suitcase is saved. Optionally, the user can be guided to put soft clothes into the disinfection chamber through the instruction or the user guide so as to save the space of the travel suitcase. Instructions or user guides can guide the user to remove the items in the sterilization chamber before sterilizing the items to be sterilized.
It is understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be mutually referred to, and the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to for the content which is not described in detail in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Further, in the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" means at least two unless otherwise specified.
In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A disinfection device is characterized by comprising a shell, a disinfection bin, a control system, a disinfection source and a space isolator;
the control system is fixedly arranged between the shell and the disinfection cabin;
the disinfection source is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection bin, is connected with the control system, receives a control instruction of the control system and disinfects the articles to be disinfected in the disinfection bin;
the space isolator is arranged at an opening at the top of the disinfection cabin, and one end of the space isolator is rotatably fixed with the disinfection cabin and is used for isolating the disinfection cabin from the external environment;
the space isolator is also connected with the control system, receives the control instruction of the control system and changes the closed state of the top opening of the disinfection cabin.
2. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said disinfection source is one or more of a uv light source, an ozone source or a high temperature source.
3. A disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising hooks provided on an inner wall of said disinfection chamber;
the hook is used for hanging an article to be disinfected;
the hook is divided into a fixed part and a bent part which is rotationally fixed with the fixed part;
the fixed part is fixed on the inner wall of the disinfection bin;
the bent portion may be bent upward for hanging the article to be sterilized.
4. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a closure means arranged between said space separator and said disinfection chamber;
the closing device comprises a metal strip arranged on the space isolator, an electromagnet arranged on the disinfection bin and a closing detector arranged on the disinfection bin;
the electromagnet is connected with the control system;
the control system controls the electrifying state of the electromagnet;
the closing detector is used for detecting the suction state of the metal strip and the electromagnet, determining the opening and closing state of the space isolator and transmitting the information of the opening and closing state to the control system.
5. A disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, further comprising air exhaust means;
The exhaust device comprises an exhaust outlet arranged on the shell and an exhaust fan arranged between the disinfection bin and the shell;
the exhaust fan is connected with the control system.
6. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a multi-function detector arranged between said disinfection chamber and said housing; wherein the multifunctional detector is at least one of a clean detector, a virus detector, a system self-detector, a lamp tube output detector, a smoke detector, a temperature detector and an odor detector;
the multifunctional detector comprises a clean detector;
the clean detector comprises a camera;
the camera is arranged on the inner wall of the disinfection cabin and is used for taking pictures of the interior of the disinfection cabin to acquire picture information of the interior of the disinfection cabin;
the cleaning detector is connected with the control system, transmits the picture information to the control system, and is used for the control system to compare the picture information with a prestored picture, determine whether foreign matters exist in the disinfection bin and send a prompt when the foreign matters exist;
the virus detector is used for detecting whether viruses exist in the disinfection cabin or not;
the system self-detector is used for detecting whether the parameters such as the voltage and the current of the system are normal or not;
The lamp tube output detector is used for detecting whether the ultraviolet light source emits light normally;
the smoke sensor is used for detecting whether smoke exists in the disinfection cabin;
the peculiar smell detector is used for detecting whether peculiar smell exists in the disinfection cabin.
7. A disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein said control system controls the open and closed state of said space separator by means of a preset control program;
the preset program is as follows:
receiving the opening and closing state information of the space isolator detected by the tightening detector, wherein when the disinfection is started, only the space isolator is closed, and the ultraviolet lamp can be started; at the end of the disinfection, the space isolator can only be opened if the uv lamp is switched off.
8. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an air cushion;
the air cushion is detachably arranged in the disinfection cabin and is used for a user to place articles.
9. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said disinfection chamber is foldable diagonally.
10. A disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said disinfection device has a length, width and height of between 195 and 215cm, or between 200 and 210 cm.
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| CN202010638995.XA CN111840613A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Disinfection device |
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| CN202010638995.XA CN111840613A (en) | 2020-07-06 | 2020-07-06 | Disinfection device |
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| CN113734018A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-03 | 恒大恒驰新能源汽车研究院(上海)有限公司 | Cleaning method based on central storage box, central storage box and automobile |
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| CN116019676A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-04-28 | 上海品兴医疗设备有限公司 | Isolation bin and transfer bin |
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