CN111838659A - Substance for regulating body satiety hormone and application thereof - Google Patents

Substance for regulating body satiety hormone and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111838659A
CN111838659A CN202010720978.0A CN202010720978A CN111838659A CN 111838659 A CN111838659 A CN 111838659A CN 202010720978 A CN202010720978 A CN 202010720978A CN 111838659 A CN111838659 A CN 111838659A
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parts
substance
hormone
satiety
weight
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张瑞杰
邹建
许美娟
邹一凡
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Henan Simier Health Technology Co ltd
Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
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Henan Simier Health Technology Co ltd
Henan University of Animal Husbandry and Economy
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/045Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/21Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates
    • A61K31/215Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids
    • A61K31/22Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin
    • A61K31/23Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carboxylic acids of acyclic acids, e.g. pravastatin of acids having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/335Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
    • A61K31/365Lactones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K9/00Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K9/0012Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
    • A61K9/007Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P5/00Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a substance for regulating and controlling body satiety hormone and application thereof. The material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-25 parts of coconut aldehyde, 10-39 parts of amyl valerate, 13-22 parts of nerol, 2-42 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 8-28 parts of ethyl palmitate and 1-18 parts of ethyl stearate. The substance capable of improving the satiety hormone of the body and reducing the hunger hormone of the body is utilized by the body in a sniffing mode, is convenient to apply, has wide application scenes and prospects, and overcomes the problem of extra energy intake in the absorption of the traditional weight-reducing food or meal replacement because the substance is zero energy per se.

Description

Substance for regulating body satiety hormone and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a substance for regulating and controlling body satiety hormone and application thereof.
Background
Along with the arrival of the times of excess nutrition, the number of obese people increases year by year, and the 2016 Lancet statistics shows that the number of overweight people reaches more than 3 hundred million in China, 8960 ten thousand of obese people, and overweight or obese people face the trouble of a plurality of chronic diseases. In China, the proportion of diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, obesity, hyperlipidemia, hypertension and the like is continuously increased, and the incidence rate is 4-6 times that of developed countries such as the United states. Therefore, effective weight reduction is a technological problem to be overcome at present. At present, a plurality of weight-losing products or meal-replacing foods are available on the market, but the weight-losing products or meal-replacing foods are chewed and eaten, and more or less additional energy is added to the body, so that the weight-losing effect is poor.
Six hormones involved in satiety in the body are InsuLin (InsuLin), ghrelin (ghrelin), glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP), glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), cholecystokinin (CCK) and YY Peptide (PYY), respectively.
Insulin is a protein hormone secreted by islet beta cells in the pancreas stimulated by endogenous or exogenous substances such as glucose, lactose, ribose, arginine, glucagon, etc., and is the only hormone in the body that reduces blood sugar. When insulin is secreted in a large amount, blood sugar is rapidly reduced, the body can feel hunger, and the strength of satiety of the body can be reflected from the side.
As a unique peripheral hormone, ghrelin promotes appetite and increases food intake, and the amount of ghrelin in blood reflects the strength of satiety from the side.
The glucose-dependent insulinotropic hormone secretion polypeptide is a gastrointestinal tract hormone synthesized and secreted by the upper segments of duodenum and jejunum, is a main incretin hormone, has the effects of regulating insulin secretion, promoting maturation and differentiation of fat cells, promoting absorption of nutrient substances and the like, and induces an organism to generate stronger satiety.
Glucagon-like peptide-1, as an incretin hormone, amplifies the response of insulin to glucose uptake and inhibits the release of glycogen in the liver. In the gastrointestinal tract, glucagon-like peptide-1 inhibits gastric and pancreatic secretion and gastric emptying, contributing to enhanced satiety.
The satiety induced by cholecystokinin is regulated by activation of the vagus nerve in the stomach and duodenum, and cholecystokinin also slows gastric emptying and keeps the stomach distended, resulting in greater satiety.
YY peptide suppresses appetite by activating the homeostatic center of the hypothalamus to suppress its expression of neuropeptide Y. The YY peptide can activate the ileum brake effect, delay gastric emptying and nutrient absorption and is beneficial to enhancing the satiety of the organism.
How to regulate the hormone related to the satiety of the body so as to enhance the satiety of the body, reduce the appetite and avoid the intake of extra energy as much as possible has good application prospect in solving the problem of obese and overweight people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a substance for regulating body satiety hormone, which can regulate body and satiety related hormone so as to reduce body appetite, and simultaneously does not need to be chewed and eaten like traditional weight-reducing products or meal replacement foods, thereby adding extra energy to the body and ensuring that the weight-reducing effect is poor.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a substance for regulating and controlling body satiety hormone comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6-25 parts of coconut aldehyde, 10-39 parts of amyl valerate, 13-22 parts of nerol, 2-42 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 8-28 parts of ethyl palmitate and 1-18 parts of ethyl stearate.
Preferably, the components are composed of the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of coconut aldehyde, 15 parts of amyl valerate, 20 parts of nerol, 15 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 10 parts of ethyl palmitate and 15 parts of ethyl stearate.
Or the components in parts by weight are as follows: 20 parts of coconut aldehyde, 18 parts of amyl valerate, 18 parts of nerol, 20 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 15 parts of ethyl palmitate and 9 parts of ethyl stearate.
Or the components in parts by weight are as follows: 15 parts of coconut aldehyde, 15 parts of amyl valerate, 22 parts of nerol, 15 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 17 parts of ethyl palmitate and 16 parts of ethyl stearate.
Or the components in parts by weight are as follows: 15 parts of coconut aldehyde, 30 parts of amyl valerate, 15 parts of nerol, 10 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 20 parts of ethyl palmitate and 10 parts of ethyl stearate.
The hormone substance capable of regulating and controlling body satiety is well applied to the aspect of reducing the appetite of the body.
Preferably, the substance or the contents containing the substance can be administered to the body by sniffing. Specifically, the odor may be achieved by spraying or volatilizing.
Further, the substance can be dissolved in ethanol, and then smelled, wherein the mass concentration of the components in ethanol is 0.1-12%, and the ethanol is preferably anhydrous ethanol.
The sniffing time is not less than 5S, but preferably from 5S to 200 min.
In particular applications, the substances may be applied in food supplements, health products, pharmaceuticals and in packages that release the substances. As long as the corresponding application is possible in such a way that the body can smell the components as desired. For example: the product can be used as additive or additive component in food, perfume, or bead for perfuming, medicine, and health product, and can be used in package, equipment for dispersing, volatilizing, or spraying.
The energy of the components contained in the substance is basically zero, and the animal body hormone test and the animal daily ration test show that the body smells the components compounded in the invention, so that the regulation and control of the hormone related to the body satiety can be well realized, the hunger sensation can be further reduced, the satiety can be enhanced, the food intake of three meals can be further reduced, the energy intake of the body can be reduced, and the weight-reducing effect can be achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a substance capable of regulating and controlling satiety of an organism, which is utilized by the organism in a sniffing mode, is convenient to apply, has wide application scenes and prospects, and overcomes the problem of extra energy intake when the traditional weight-reducing food or meal replacement is absorbed because the components are zero energy per se.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is illustrated by the following specific examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:
example 1
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: cocoaldehyde 25%, amyl valerate 15%, nerol 20%, hexyl hexanoate 15%, ethyl palmitate 10%, ethyl stearate 15%.
The above composition is dissolved in a ratio of 1g to 99g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat is smelled for 15 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.283 8.883 0.772 -0.814 2.745 -9.110
CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP in the table are hormones which can improve the satiety of the body and reduce the appetite, and insulin and ghrelin are hormones which can increase the appetite and increase the hunger.
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 2
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: cocoaldehyde 25%, amyl valerate 15%, nerol 20%, hexyl hexanoate 15%, ethyl palmitate 10%, ethyl stearate 15%.
The above composition 2g was dissolved in 98g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat was smelled for 15 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.967 10.143 1.112 -1.112 3.662 -11.271
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 3
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: coconut aldehyde 20%, amyl valerate 18%, nerol 18%, hexyl hexanoate 20%, ethyl palmitate 15%, ethyl stearate 9%.
The above composition is dissolved in a ratio of 1g to 99g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat is smelled for 15 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.379 8.578 0.934 -0.848 2.941 -9.370
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 4
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: coconut aldehyde 20%, amyl valerate 18%, nerol 18%, hexyl hexanoate 20%, ethyl palmitate 15%, ethyl stearate 9%.
The above composition 2g was dissolved in 98g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat was smelled for 15 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.837 10.518 1.206 -1.272 3.787 -11.323
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 5
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: coconut aldehyde 15%, amyl valerate 15%, nerol 22%, hexyl hexanoate 15%, ethyl palmitate 17%, ethyl stearate 16%.
The above composition 2g was dissolved in 98g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat was smelled for 30 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.566 11.339 1.122 -1.341 3.907 -11.435
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 6
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: cocoaldehyde 15%, amyl valerate 30%, nerol 15%, hexyl hexanoate 10%, ethyl palmitate 20%, ethyl stearate 10%.
The above composition is dissolved in a ratio of 1g to 99g of absolute ethanol, and then the rat is smelled for 30 min. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
2.413 9.166 0.748 -0.867 2.771 -9.565
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 7
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: cocoaldehyde 25%, amyl valerate 15%, nerol 20%, hexyl hexanoate 15%, ethyl palmitate 10%, ethyl stearate 15%.
The above composition was dissolved in a ratio of 1g to 99g of absolute ethanol, and then 10S was smelled into rats. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
0.174 0.648 0.138 -0.079 0.045 -0.110
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Example 8
The substances for regulating and controlling the satiety hormone of the organism comprise the following components in percentage by mass: coconut aldehyde 20%, amyl valerate 18%, nerol 18%, hexyl hexanoate 20%, ethyl palmitate 15%, ethyl stearate 9%.
The above composition was dissolved in a ratio of 2g to 98g of absolute ethanol, and then 10S was smelled into rats. The abdominal aorta blood of the rats was then drawn and the hormone levels (minus the blank data) were determined using a hormone elisa kit as follows:
CCK PYY GLP-1 insulin GIP Ghrelin
0.198 0.813 0.167 -0.088 0.063 -0.166
It can be seen from the hormonal variation data that the rats' blood after sniffing the composition of the present invention had elevated CCK, PYY, GLP-1 and GIP, increased satiety, decreased insulin and ghrelin, and decreased hunger, resulting in decreased hunger and increased satiety as a whole.
Sniffing experiment:
eight groups of 2-month-old rats, each with 18 rats, were subjected to sniffing. Five consecutive days, a solution of the substances of examples 1-8 in ethanol was sprayed in a fixed-size space using an atomizer (spraying amount of 3mL/min), and the rats were allowed to move freely and sniff. After smelling, the rats were allowed to eat daily ration and the average food intake for five days was counted, and the food intake of the rats after smelling the components of the different examples is shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002599987430000081
Figure BDA0002599987430000091
therefore, after the substance disclosed by the invention is subjected to an SD rat sniffing test, the daily food intake of rats can be effectively reduced. Therefore, by smelling the substance of the invention, the food intake can be effectively reduced, and the aim of losing weight is achieved.

Claims (10)

1. A substance for regulating and controlling body satiety hormone is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 6-25 parts of coconut aldehyde, 10-39 parts of amyl valerate, 13-22 parts of nerol, 2-42 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 8-28 parts of ethyl palmitate and 1-18 parts of ethyl stearate.
2. A substance for regulating body satiety hormone according to claim 1, wherein the composition in parts by weight of said components is as follows: 25 parts of coconut aldehyde, 15 parts of amyl valerate, 20 parts of nerol, 15 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 10 parts of ethyl palmitate and 15 parts of ethyl stearate.
3. A substance for regulating body satiety hormone according to claim 1, wherein the composition in parts by weight of said components is as follows: 20 parts of coconut aldehyde, 18 parts of amyl valerate, 18 parts of nerol, 20 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 15 parts of ethyl palmitate and 9 parts of ethyl stearate.
4. A substance for regulating body satiety hormone according to claim 1, wherein the composition in parts by weight of said components is as follows: 15 parts of coconut aldehyde, 15 parts of amyl valerate, 22 parts of nerol, 15 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 17 parts of ethyl palmitate and 16 parts of ethyl stearate.
5. A substance for regulating body satiety hormone according to claim 1, wherein the composition in parts by weight of said components is as follows: 15 parts of coconut aldehyde, 30 parts of amyl valerate, 15 parts of nerol, 10 parts of hexyl hexanoate, 20 parts of ethyl palmitate and 10 parts of ethyl stearate.
6. Use of a substance for regulating body satiety hormone according to any one of claims 1 to 5 for reducing body appetite.
7. Use according to claim 6, wherein the substance or the contents containing the substance is administered to the body by sniffing.
8. Use according to claim 7, wherein the substance is dissolved in ethanol and then smelled, the mass concentration of the components in ethanol being between 0.1 and 12%.
9. Use according to claim 8, wherein the sniffing time is 5S-200 min.
10. Use according to claim 6, wherein the substance is used in dietary supplements, health products, pharmaceuticals and packages for releasing the substance.
CN202010720978.0A 2020-07-24 2020-07-24 Substance for regulating body satiety hormone and application thereof Pending CN111838659A (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060167094A1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-07-27 Donald Fleming Satiety agent
WO2009126132A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-15 Mark Rosenberg Formulations and methods for modulating satiety
WO2016057336A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 Jb Scientific, Llc Systems, apparatus, and methods for delivering a sequence of scents for the purpose of altering an individual's appetite

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060167094A1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2006-07-27 Donald Fleming Satiety agent
WO2009126132A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-15 Mark Rosenberg Formulations and methods for modulating satiety
WO2016057336A1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 Jb Scientific, Llc Systems, apparatus, and methods for delivering a sequence of scents for the purpose of altering an individual's appetite

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
A.R. HIRSCH等: "J Neurol Orthop Med Sufg", 《WEIGHT REDUCTION THROUGH INHALATION OF ODORANTS》 *
DR. S.N. MAYE 等: "The Role of Specific Olfactory Stimulation in Appetite Suppression and Weight Loss", 《JOURNAL OF ADVANCEMENT IN MEDICINE》 *
刘扬等: "气味物质经嗅觉通路的减肥作用及机制", 《 中国民族医药学会第二届全国芳香医药学术会议论文集》 *
张艳杰等: "Vana化合物气味减肥效果人群观察", 《包头医学院学报》 *
邹婷婷等: "香气对饱腹感和味觉影响的研究进展", 《食品科学》 *

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