CN111837774A - Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area - Google Patents

Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111837774A
CN111837774A CN202010794656.0A CN202010794656A CN111837774A CN 111837774 A CN111837774 A CN 111837774A CN 202010794656 A CN202010794656 A CN 202010794656A CN 111837774 A CN111837774 A CN 111837774A
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China
Prior art keywords
ring
belt body
rotating
groove
fixed
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CN202010794656.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余高强
郭卫丽
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010794656.0A priority Critical patent/CN111837774A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0237Devices for protecting a specific part of a plant, e.g. roots, trunk or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/025Devices for laying-out or removing plant coverings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Supports For Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone, which comprises: the inner layer of the belt body is a heat-insulating layer, the outer layer of the belt body is a wrapping layer, one end of the belt body is a fixed end, and the other end of the belt body is a free end; the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the fixed end and the free end, and the belt body is enclosed into a circle through the connecting mechanism; wherein the connecting mechanism comprises: the mounting block is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the fixed end, a mounting through groove is formed in the mounting block, the free end penetrates through the mounting through groove, and a rotating groove communicated with the mounting through groove is further formed in the mounting block; the rack is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer at the free end; and the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. The circle surrounded by the belt body has the shrinkage movement trend which fluctuates in a certain range, is in a relatively stable state as a whole, cannot be enlarged along with the growth of trees, and further cannot influence the growth of the trees.

Description

Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of tree cold-proof belts, and particularly relates to a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof belt.
Background
Many cold-proof areas among the prior art, after wrapping up on trees, the growth process of trees in later stage or after the soaking of rainwater, whole cold-proof area just can be in the state of loosening, just the condition that can appear gliding or drop.
In order to solve the problem, chinese utility model patent CN204968771U discloses a gardens tree cold-proof area, and it is including the cold-proof area of parcel trees round, and a locking device is installed in the open end outside in cold-proof area, and the tail end fixed mounting in cold-proof area is inside locking device, the cold-proof area includes the heat preservation of inlayer and sets up in the outside parcel layer of heat preservation, locking device includes an axle sleeve, and a logical groove is seted up to the centre of axle sleeve, and logical groove both ends communicate with each other, and the tail end in cold-proof area passes logical groove, logical inslot wall is provided with two spouts, all installs a first slider and second slider in every spout, and the medial extremity of first slider is provided with first inserted bar, and the centre of second slider runs through and sets up a second inserted bar, a spring is all installed to one side of first inserted bar and second inserted bar.
After the cold-proof belt is wrapped on trees, the cold-proof belt is firmly locked by the locking device, and the spring in the locking device plays a role of automatic non-return when in use, so that the whole cold-proof belt is always in a tightened state, the service life is longer, but certain use defects exist; in the growing process of the tree, the diameter of the trunk is gradually and slowly increased, meanwhile, a circle surrounded by the cold-proof belt is expanded, two ends of the cold-proof belt move relatively, the spring in the locking device is pulled, the larger the deformation of the spring is, the larger the elastic force is, and further along with the continuous growth of the tree, the larger the wrapping force of the cold-proof belt on the vertical rod is, and the growth of the tree is influenced when the wrapping force is too large; simultaneously the tensile degree of spring is limited, leads to the circle that the winter protection area encloses to have the maximum diameter, in order not to influence the growth of trees, needs the user to regularly change the winter protection area of different models, or adjusts locking device's buckle position, and then has increased gardens managers's work load.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone.
The invention provides a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone, which comprises:
the inner layer of the belt body is a heat-insulating layer, the outer layer of the belt body is a wrapping layer, one end of the belt body is a fixed end, and the other end of the belt body is a free end;
the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the fixed end and the free end, and the belt body is enclosed into a circle through the connecting mechanism;
wherein the connecting mechanism comprises:
the mounting block is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the fixed end, a mounting through groove is formed in the mounting block, the free end penetrates through the mounting through groove, and a rotating groove communicated with the mounting through groove is further formed in the mounting block;
the rack is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer at the free end;
the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in a rotating groove, a tooth groove is formed in the outer ring of the rotating ring and is meshed with the rack, an extrusion assembly is arranged on the inner ring of the fixing ring and comprises an extrusion piece and a spring, the extrusion piece is connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring through the spring, and the spring is in a compressed state;
the utility model discloses a fixed ring, including solid fixed ring, fixed ring is fixed to be set up in rotating the inslot, and with the coaxial setting of rotating ring and be in its inner circle, fixed ring outer lane is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of archs, and is a plurality of protruding setting along solid fixed ring circumference next-door neighbour, the arch is triangle-shaped, and keeps away from two faces of solid fixed ring and be inclined plane and perpendicular, distance between inclined plane and the solid fixed ring increases along clockwise gradually, the perpendicular is perpendicular with solid fixed ring circumference, extruded article and inclined plane sliding.
Preferably, the extruded article includes inserted bar and rotation wheel, it rotates with inserted bar one end to rotate the wheel and is connected, the slot that is used for inserting the inserted bar is offered to the rotating ring inner wall, the spring housing is established on the inserted bar, and one end and inserted bar fixed connection, the other end and solid fixed ring inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the number of the extrusion assemblies is multiple, and the contact points of the extrusion pieces in each extrusion assembly and the inclined planes are different.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the circle surrounded by the belt body is expanded along with the continuous growth of the tree, the contraction movement trend of the circle surrounded by the belt body fluctuates in a certain range in the process, the whole circle is in a relatively stable state, the circle cannot become large along with the growth of the tree, the growth of the tree cannot be influenced, the contraction trend can exist stably all the time, and the installation and use requirements of trees of any size can be met as long as the preset length of the belt body is enough;
2. every the relative contact diverse of extruded article in the extrusion subassembly and inclined plane should set up and can guarantee not to have two and more than two extruded articles, and the top on last inclined plane falls the bottom on next inclined plane simultaneously, but the maximum reduction area body is at the wave rate of this shrinkage motion trend in the twinkling of an eye to the reduction is to the influence of trees.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting mechanism of a self-adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone provided by the invention
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure a in fig. 2.
In the figure: the belt body 1, the fixed end 2, the free end 3, the rack 4, the mounting block 5, the rotating ring 6, the fixing ring 7, the protrusion 8, the inclined surface 9, the vertical surface 10, the slot 11, the inserted rod 12, the spring 13 and the rotating wheel 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone includes:
the belt body 1 is characterized in that the inner layer of the belt body 1 is a heat-insulating layer, the outer layer of the belt body is a wrapping layer, one end of the belt body 1 is a fixed end 2, and the other end of the belt body is a free end 3;
the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the fixed end 2 and the free end 3, and the belt body 1 is enclosed into a circle through the connecting mechanism;
wherein, coupling mechanism includes:
the mounting block 5 is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the fixed end 2, a mounting through groove is formed in the mounting block 5, the free end 3 penetrates through the mounting through groove, and a rotating groove communicated with the mounting through groove is further formed in the mounting block 5;
the rack 4 is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the free end 3, and the rack 4 is made of elastic plastic;
the rotating ring 6 is rotatably arranged in a rotating groove in the rotating ring 6, a tooth groove is formed in the outer ring of the rotating ring and is meshed with the rack 4, the inner ring of the fixing ring 7 is provided with an extrusion component, the extrusion component comprises an extrusion part and a spring 13, the extrusion part is connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring 7 through the spring 13, and the spring 13 is in a compressed state;
the fixing ring 7 is fixedly arranged in the rotating groove, the fixing ring 7 is coaxially arranged with the rotating ring 6 and is positioned at the inner ring of the rotating groove, the outer ring of the fixing ring 7 is fixedly provided with a plurality of bulges 8, the bulges 8 are closely adjacent to each other along the circumferential direction of the fixing ring 7, the bulges 8 are triangular, two surfaces far away from the fixing ring 7 are an inclined surface 9 and a vertical surface 10, the distance between the inclined surface 9 and the fixing ring 7 is gradually increased along the clockwise direction, the vertical surface 10 is perpendicular to the circumferential direction of the fixing ring 7, and the extrusion part is in sliding contact;
in the embodiment applying the technical scheme, the tree trunk is surrounded by the belt body 1 in the use process, the free end 3 is fixedly connected with the connecting mechanism, specifically, the free end 3 penetrates through the mounting through groove on the mounting block 5, the rack 4 on the outer side of the free end is meshed and connected with the outer ring of the rotating ring 6, the inner ring of the rotating ring 6 is connected with the extrusion piece through the spring 13, and the extrusion piece is abutted and contacted with the inclined surface 9, so that the rotating ring 6 has a movement trend of anticlockwise rotating, the free end 3 further has a movement trend towards the fixed end 2, and a circle surrounded by the whole belt body 1 has a tightening movement trend, and the size of the movement trend is related to the compression degree of the spring 13; along with the continuous growth of trees, the circle that area body 1 encloses is propped greatly, free end 3 moves to keeping away from stiff end 2 one side gradually in this process, drive swivel ring 6 clockwise rotation, the extruded article rotates along with swivel ring 6, because the distance between inclined plane 9 and solid fixed ring 7 increases along clockwise gradually, the degree that spring 13 is compressed increases gradually, but after rotating a certain distance, the extruded article can cross the last one and fall on next arch 8, the length of spring 13 resumes to certain length at this moment, with this the compression degree of reciprocating spring 13 constantly changes in certain extent, and then the shrink trend that the circle that area body 1 encloses has fluctuates in certain extent, be in more stable state overall, can not grow along with the growth of trees always, finally influence the growth of trees, this shrink trend can exist steadily all the time simultaneously, as long as the preset length of the belt body 1 is enough, the installation and use requirements of trees with any size can be met.
According to the preferable technical scheme in the embodiment, the extrusion part comprises an insertion rod 12 and a rotating wheel 14, the rotating wheel 14 is rotatably connected with one end of the insertion rod 12, a slot 11 for inserting the insertion rod 12 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating ring 6, a spring 13 is sleeved on the insertion rod 12, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the insertion rod 12, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring 7; the rotary wheel 14 which can be rotatably arranged can be in rotary contact with the inclined surface 9, so that the friction force is greatly reduced compared with sliding contact, and the wall of the inserted rod 12 avoids radial bending of the spring 13;
the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, the extrusion subassembly quantity is a plurality of, the relative contact diverse of extruded article and inclined plane 9 in every extrusion subassembly, promptly in same moment, each extruded article is in the relative position difference on each inclined plane 9, the top of the inclined plane 9 of play that has, some bottom that is in inclined plane 9, some middle part that is in inclined plane 9, this setting can guarantee not have two and more than two extruded articles, the bottom of the top of the last inclined plane 9 of follow is fallen on next inclined plane 9 simultaneously, but the maximum degree reduces the fluctuation rate of the area body 1 at this instantaneous shrink motion trend, thereby reduce the influence to trees.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a cold-proof area of self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs which characterized in that includes:
the belt body (1) is characterized in that the inner layer of the belt body (1) is a heat insulation layer, the outer layer of the belt body is a wrapping layer, one end of the belt body (1) is a fixed end (2), and the other end of the belt body is a free end (3);
the connecting mechanism is used for connecting the fixed end (2) and the free end (3), and the belt body (1) is enclosed into a circle through the connecting mechanism;
wherein the connecting mechanism comprises:
the mounting block (5) is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the fixed end (2), a mounting through groove is formed in the mounting block (5), the free end (3) penetrates through the mounting through groove, and a rotating groove communicated with the mounting through groove is further formed in the mounting block (5);
the rack (4) is fixedly connected with the wrapping layer of the free end (3);
the rotating ring (6) is rotatably arranged in a rotating groove in the rotating ring (6), a tooth groove is formed in the outer ring of the rotating ring (6) and is meshed with the rack (4), an extrusion assembly is arranged on the inner ring of the fixing ring (7), the extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion piece and a spring (13), the extrusion piece is connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring (7) through the spring (13), and the spring (13) is in a compressed state;
fixed ring (7), fixed ring (7) are fixed to be set up in rotating the inslot, and with swivel becket (6) coaxial arrangement and be in its inner circle, fixed ring (7) outer lane is fixed and is equipped with a plurality of archs (8), and is a plurality of protruding (8) are along fixed ring (7) circumference next-door neighbour setting, protruding (8) are triangle-shaped, and keep away from two faces of fixed ring (7) and be inclined plane (9) and perpendicular (10), distance between inclined plane (9) and fixed ring (7) is crescent along clockwise, perpendicular (10) and fixed ring (7) circumference are perpendicular, extruded article and inclined plane (9) sliding contact.
2. The adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extrusion member comprises an insertion rod (12) and a rotating wheel (14), the rotating wheel (14) is rotatably connected with one end of the insertion rod (12), a slot (11) for inserting the insertion rod (12) is formed in the inner wall of the rotating ring (6), the spring (13) is sleeved on the insertion rod (12), one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the insertion rod (12), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing ring (7).
3. The adaptive garden tree cold-proof zone as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the extrusion units is multiple, and the contact points of the extrusion pieces in each extrusion unit with the inclined plane (9) are different.
CN202010794656.0A 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area Withdrawn CN111837774A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010794656.0A CN111837774A (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010794656.0A CN111837774A (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Self-adaptation ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area

Publications (1)

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CN111837774A true CN111837774A (en) 2020-10-30

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110021524A (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 (주)송산조경 Apparatus for supporting a tree capable of adjusting its length in prefabricated type
CN204968771U (en) * 2015-07-22 2016-01-20 刘贤珍 Ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area
CN207940135U (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-10-09 浙江润土城乡规划设计有限公司 Municipal gardens tree fixing device
CN208338497U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-08 广州山水怡人园林生态有限公司 A kind of adjustable tree support frame
CN209909824U (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-01-07 上海罗曼照明科技股份有限公司 Adjustable clamp
CN210349065U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-17 福建省琳岳建设工程有限公司 Tree board capable of automatically expanding and binding girth
CN210641700U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-02 嘉兴市宏大建筑有限公司 Ecological garden nursery stock planting device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20110021524A (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-03-04 (주)송산조경 Apparatus for supporting a tree capable of adjusting its length in prefabricated type
CN204968771U (en) * 2015-07-22 2016-01-20 刘贤珍 Ornamental trees and shrubs winter protection area
CN207940135U (en) * 2018-02-14 2018-10-09 浙江润土城乡规划设计有限公司 Municipal gardens tree fixing device
CN208338497U (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-01-08 广州山水怡人园林生态有限公司 A kind of adjustable tree support frame
CN209909824U (en) * 2019-07-02 2020-01-07 上海罗曼照明科技股份有限公司 Adjustable clamp
CN210641700U (en) * 2019-07-10 2020-06-02 嘉兴市宏大建筑有限公司 Ecological garden nursery stock planting device
CN210349065U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-17 福建省琳岳建设工程有限公司 Tree board capable of automatically expanding and binding girth

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Application publication date: 20201030