CN111836341A - Message receiving and sending method, network searching method and terminal - Google Patents

Message receiving and sending method, network searching method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111836341A
CN111836341A CN201910736076.3A CN201910736076A CN111836341A CN 111836341 A CN111836341 A CN 111836341A CN 201910736076 A CN201910736076 A CN 201910736076A CN 111836341 A CN111836341 A CN 111836341A
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network
terminal
indication message
parameter
related parameter
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CN111836341B (en
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韩鲁峰
康艳超
阿德里安·巴克利
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0212Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave
    • H04W52/0216Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managed by the network, e.g. network or access point is master and terminal is slave using a pre-established activity schedule, e.g. traffic indication frame
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The invention provides a message receiving and sending method, a network searching method and a terminal, wherein the method comprises the following steps: sending a first indication message to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters; receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal; wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter. According to the network searching method provided by the invention, the second terminal can indicate the network meeting the network related parameters of the first terminal to the first terminal through the second indication message, so that the first terminal can determine the accessible network without performing network traversal searching and screening, thereby reducing the electric energy consumption of the first terminal in the process of accessing the network and further improving the cruising ability of the terminal.

Description

Message receiving and sending method, network searching method and terminal
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for receiving and sending a message, a method for searching a network, and a terminal.
Background
With the rapid development of electronic technology, terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers have become more and more popular and become indispensable tools for people's daily life. People have higher requirements on the terminal during the use process of the terminal, especially the cruising ability of the terminal.
In some special scenarios, for example, a Network in which a terminal currently resides cannot provide a normal communication service and needs to access a new Network, or the terminal needs to access a Network when the terminal is turned on, and the terminal needs to perform Network traversal search on all Public Land Mobile Networks (PLMNs) covered by a location of the terminal to screen out an accessible Network. However, the terminal consumes a large amount of power in the network traversal search and screening process, especially under the conditions of more scanned frequency bands and higher network search frequency, thereby reducing the cruising ability of the terminal.
Therefore, the problem that the endurance is short due to network traversal searching and screening exists in the current terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a message receiving and sending method, a network searching method and a terminal, which aim to solve the problem that the cruising ability of the existing terminal is short due to network traversal searching and screening.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for receiving and sending a message, which is applied to a first terminal, and includes:
sending a first indication message to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network searching method, applied to a second terminal, including:
receiving a first indication message sent by a first terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
searching for a first network satisfying the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
and sending a second indication message to the first terminal, wherein the second indication message is used for indicating the first network.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
a sending module, configured to send a first indication message to a second terminal, where the first indication message includes a network-related parameter;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including:
a receiving module, configured to receive a first indication message sent by a first terminal, where the first indication message includes a network-related parameter;
a network searching module, configured to search for a first network that satisfies the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
a first sending module, configured to send a second indication message to the first terminal, where the second indication message is used to indicate the first network.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the method for transceiving messages of the first aspect or the steps in the method for network search of the second aspect.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps in the message transceiving method according to the first aspect or the network searching method according to the second aspect.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first indication message is sent to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters; receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal; wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter. Therefore, the second terminal can indicate the network meeting the network related parameters of the first terminal to the first terminal through the second indication message, so that the first terminal does not need to perform network traversal search and screening, and can also determine the accessible network, thereby reducing the power consumption of the first terminal in the process of accessing the network, and further improving the cruising ability of the terminal.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a network system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for receiving and sending a message according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another network searching method provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a practical application of message transceiving provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network search module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another network searching module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic network diagram applicable to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the network diagram includes a terminal (user equipment, UE)11 and a network-side Device 12, where the terminal 11 may be a terminal-side Device such as a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), or a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), and it should be noted that a specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The network side device 12 may be a macro station, an LTE eNB, a 5G NR NB, or the like; the network side device 12 may also be a small station, such as a Low Power Node (LPN) pico, femto, or the network side device 12 may be an Access Point (AP); the network-side device 12 may also be a network node formed by a Central Unit (CU) and a plurality of Transmission Reception Points (TRPs) managed and controlled by the CU. It should be noted that the specific type of the network-side device 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for receiving and sending a message according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a first terminal, and as shown in fig. 2, the method for receiving and sending a message includes the following steps:
step 101, sending a first indication message to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
step 102, receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
In step 101, when the first terminal is in a scene where network search is required, for example, a network where the first terminal currently resides cannot provide a normal communication service, the first terminal is powered on, the first terminal accesses a high-priority network from a low-priority network, and the like, the first terminal may send a first indication message to the second terminal, where the first indication message carries the network related parameters.
It should be noted that the first terminal and the second terminal may be in the same area, that is, the distance between the first terminal and the second terminal is within a certain distance range, and a Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) (referred to as "Network" herein) covering the first terminal is substantially the same as a Network covering the second terminal.
In addition, the sending, by the first terminal, the first indication message to the second terminal may be: the first terminal and the second terminal transmit the first indication message through the matched Wireless communication module, and the Wireless communication module may include a bluetooth module, an infrared module, and a Wireless Fidelity (WIFI) module, and so on.
In this embodiment, when the second terminal receives the first indication information, the second terminal may search for the first network meeting the network-related parameter in response to the first indication information, that is, the second terminal searches for at least one network covering the location of the second terminal according to the network-related parameter, and determines, as the first network, the network meeting the network-related parameter in the at least one network.
Here, the network-related parameter may be any parameter that can be used for the second terminal to search for a network covered by its current location and select the first network, and for example, the network-related parameter may include an Access Stratum (AS) parameter and/or a non-Access stratum (NAS) parameter, and the like.
It should be noted that, the second terminal searches for the first network that satisfies the network-related parameter in response to the first indication information, which may be that the second terminal screens all the networks that the second terminal searches for.
Or, the second terminal may also be configured to filter a part of the networks searched by the second terminal, specifically, the network related parameter may include a third network related parameter, and the searching, by the second terminal, of the first network that satisfies the network related parameter may include: the second terminal determines a first network to be screened based on the third network-related parameter, and the first network to be screened includes: in at least one network searched by the second terminal, except the network matched with the third network related parameter, namely, the second terminal determines the network not matched with the third network related parameter as the first network to be screened; and screening the first network to be screened to screen the first network, so that the number of networks screened by the second terminal can be reduced, the consumption of electric energy of the second terminal in the network searching process is reduced, and the cruising ability of the second terminal is improved.
Here, the third network-related parameter may be any parameter that can be used to instruct the second terminal to remove a part of the networks from the searched networks, and specifically, the third network-related parameter may include at least one of a Forbidden network (Forbidden plmn) parameter, a Forbidden Tracking Area (Forbidden TA) parameter, and a Non-allowed Area (Non-allowed Areas) parameter.
For example, in a case where the third network-related parameter includes a non-allowed area parameter, the second terminal deletes a network matching the non-allowed area parameter from all networks searched from the current location, and determines the first network in the remaining networks.
In this embodiment, the second terminal searches for the first network satisfying the network-related parameter in response to the first indication information, where the second terminal may randomly filter the searched networks.
Or, the second terminal may also rank the searched networks and sequentially filter the searched networks according to a rank order of the ranking, specifically, the network related parameter may include a fourth network related parameter, and the second terminal searches for the first network that satisfies the network related parameter, which may include: based on the fourth network related parameter, sorting the networks searched by the second terminal; and screening the networks searched by the second terminal according to the sequence to screen out the first network, so that the second terminal can distribute corresponding screening priorities to the searched networks according to the fourth network related parameters in the process of screening the searched networks, thereby more quickly determining the first network in the searched networks, improving the efficiency of network search and further reducing the electric energy loss of the second terminal.
Here, the fourth network-related parameter may be any parameter that can be used as a reference for the second terminal to rank the networks searched by the second terminal, and specifically, the fourth network-related parameter may include: at least one of a Registered PLMN (RPLMN), a Home PLMN (HPLMN), an operator controlled PLMN (OPLMN), and a user controlled PLMN (UPLMN).
Certainly, under the condition that the first indication information does not carry the fourth network related parameter, the second terminal may also implement ranking of the searched networks, for example, the second terminal may rank according to Signal quality indicators such as Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP), that is, a network with good Signal quality has a higher priority, and a network with poor Signal quality has a lower priority, and so on.
In this embodiment, the second terminal searches for the first network meeting the network-related parameter in response to the first indication information, where the second terminal determines the first network meeting the network-related parameter according to a predefined, preconfigured or agreed rule.
For example, a network with the strongest RSRP among the second terminals is predefined to be selected as the first network, and in a case that the network-related parameters include the third network-related parameters, the second terminal may determine the network with the strongest RSRP among the first networks to be screened as the first network.
Or, the network-related parameter includes a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal; and determining that the network with the parameter value of the fifth network-related parameter matched with the first parameter value is the first network, so that the second terminal can screen the first network more suitable for the first terminal, and the communication quality is better when the first terminal accesses the first network.
Specifically, the fifth Network-related parameter may include at least one Of a Core Network (CN) capability parameter, a Cellular Internet Of Things (CIOT) capability parameter, and the like.
For example, in a case that the network-related parameter includes a preset parameter value of the CN capability parameter, the second terminal may obtain a parameter value of the CN capability parameter of each of the searched networks, and determine a network having the parameter value of the CN capability parameter greater than or equal to the preset parameter value as the first network.
It should be noted that the network-related parameters may include at least one of the third network-related parameter, the fourth network-related parameter, and the fifth network-related parameter, for example, the network-related parameters may include the third network-related parameter and the fifth network-related parameter, and the second terminal may screen, in the first screening network, a first network whose parameter value of the fifth network-related parameter matches the first parameter value, and so on, which are not limited herein.
In the step 102, after the second terminal determines the first network, the second terminal may send second indication information indicating the first network to the first terminal, and the first terminal may receive the second indication information.
In this embodiment, after the first terminal receives the second indication information, the first terminal may determine the first network that satisfies the network related parameters, where the first network is accessible to the first terminal, that is, the first network indicated by the second terminal may be directly subjected to the camping and registering, so that the first terminal may determine the accessible network without performing network traversal search and screening, power consumption of the first terminal in a network accessing process is reduced, and a cruising ability of the terminal is further improved.
For example, the first terminal is a wearable device (e.g., a smart watch), the second terminal is a mobile phone, the mobile phone and the wearable device are carried by the same user, when the wearable device needs to perform network search, the wearable device can send network related parameters of the wearable device to the mobile phone through the first indication message, the mobile phone searches according to the network related parameters to search for the first network, and send a second indication message indicating the first network to the wearable device, and the wearable device can directly reside and register in a certain network in the first network, so that power consumption of the wearable device can be saved, and cruising ability of the wearable device can be improved.
In some embodiments, after step 102, the method may include: and registering in the first network, so that the first terminal can directly access the network indicated by the second indication message without network searching and screening by the first terminal.
It should be noted that the second indication information is used for indicating the first network, where the second indication information may carry information or parameters related to the first network, and the first terminal may implement camping and registering in the first network according to the information or parameters related to the first network, for example, the second indication information carries frequency point information, PLMN ID, and cell ID of the first network.
In addition, since there may be a difference between the network-related parameters supported by the first terminal and the network-related parameters supported by the second terminal, and in a case that the network-related parameters include the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal and the second network-related parameters not supported by the second terminal, the second terminal searches for the first network that satisfies the network-related parameters, the second terminal may screen the first network only from the networks related to the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal, that is, the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters.
In some embodiments, after the step 101, the method may further include: receiving a third indication message sent by the second terminal, wherein the third indication message is used for: indicating a second network-related parameter of the network-related parameters that is not supported by the second terminal;
performing network search based on the second network related parameter to search a second network;
wherein the first network is matched with a first network-related parameter supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
In this way, under the condition that part of the network related parameters sent by the first terminal exist in the second network related parameters which are not supported by the second terminal, the second terminal can instruct the first terminal to search for the network related to the second network related parameters through the third indication message so as to search for the second network, and the second network is also a network which can be accessed by the first terminal, so that the network screening is more comprehensive; in addition, since the first terminal only screens part of the network, the power consumption of the first terminal can be reduced.
In this embodiment, after receiving the first indication information, the second terminal may compare the network-related parameters supported by the second terminal with the network-related parameters carried in the first indication information to determine the first network-related parameters and the second network-related parameters in the network-related parameters, and send a third indication message for indicating the second network-related parameters to the first terminal after determining the second network-related parameters.
In addition, the first terminal performs network search based on the second network related parameter to search for the second network, where the first terminal screens out the second network from the networks related to the second network related parameter according to a predefined, preconfigured or agreed rule by a protocol; or, in the case that the network-related parameter of the first terminal further includes at least one of the third network-related parameter, the fourth network-related parameter, and the fifth network-related parameter, the first terminal may further screen out the second network according to at least one of the third network-related parameter, the fourth network-related parameter, and the fifth network-related parameter, which is not described herein again.
In some embodiments, after receiving the second indication message sent by the second terminal, the method further includes: and registering in the first network or the second network, thereby enabling the mode of the first terminal accessing the network to be more flexible.
Here, the registering in the first network or the second network may be that the first terminal selects one network registration from the first network and the second network according to a predefined, preconfigured or agreed rule, for example, the first terminal selects the network registration determined first from the first network and the second network, if the first terminal receives the first indication information and then searches for the second network, the first network registration is selected, otherwise, the second network registration is selected; alternatively, it may be that the first terminal selects a stronger network registration such as RSRP, etc.
In addition, the first network and the second network may each include at least one network, and in the case that the first network includes a plurality of networks, the selecting the first network registration may be one network registration that satisfies the requirement in the first network, such as a network with the strongest RSRP; similarly, the selection of the second network registration is also a network registration that satisfies the requirements in the second network.
It should be noted that the first network-related parameter and the second network-related parameter may be any parameters for indicating networks supported by the first terminal, for example, the first network-related parameter and the second network-related parameter are frequency band information supported by the first terminal and other access stratum parameters, and the like.
In addition, in a case where the network-related parameter of the first terminal does not include the second-related network parameter, that is, the second terminal supports all the network-related parameters of the first terminal, the first terminal may register directly with the first network.
To facilitate understanding of the message sending and receiving method according to the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned scheme is explained in detail with reference to a specific implementation manner, which is as follows:
the first terminal and the second terminal are two terminals with relatively close physical positions, and if the first terminal is a smart watch and the second terminal is a mobile phone, as shown in fig. 3, the process of the first terminal for network screening includes the following steps:
step a, a first terminal sends a first indication message to a second terminal, where the first indication message includes network-related parameters, for example, the network-related parameters may include NAS parameters;
step b, the second terminal feeds back a third indication message to the first terminal, wherein the third indication message comprises unsupported parameters, namely: after receiving the network-related parameters, the second terminal determines parameters (namely, first network-related parameters) supported by the second terminal and parameters (namely, second network-related parameters) not supported by the second terminal, and feeds back a third indication message to the first terminal, wherein the third indication message comprises the parameters not supported by the first terminal;
step c, the second terminal searches and screens the network according to the parameters supported by the second terminal, namely:
the second terminal finds all networks in the current physical location, and starts to use the network-related parameters of the first terminal supported by the second terminal to process after acquiring the PLMN Identity (Identity, ID) and Tracking Area ID (TAI) of each network, including:
step c1, if the first terminal provides the second terminal with the Forbidden PLMM parameter, the second terminal deletes the network related to the Forbidden PLMN parameter from all the networks found in the current space, otherwise, the step goes to step c 2;
step c2, if the first terminal provides the second terminal with the Forbidden TA parameter, the second terminal deletes the network related to the Forbidden TA parameter from all the networks found in the current space, otherwise, the method enters c 3;
step c3, if the first terminal provides one or more parameters of RPLMN, HPLMN, OPLMN and UPLMN to the second terminal, then the second interrupt sorts the rest networks according to the protocol 23.122; if the first terminal does not provide the parameters to the second terminal, the second terminal can sort the remaining networks according to the low-priority PLMN rule;
step c4, if the first terminal provides the second terminal with the parameter values of the CN capability parameters and the parameter values of the CIOT capability parameters, then the sorted PLMN list generated in step c3 is received by PLMNs one by one starting from high priority (may be from the first to the higher in the list), comparing and screening the parameter values of the CN capability parameter and the CIOT capability parameter provided by the first terminal, and sending a screening result satisfying all network-related parameters (e.g., a result of determining that the parameter value of the CN capability parameter is greater than or equal to the parameter value of the CN capability parameter provided by the first terminal, and the parameter value of the CIOT capability parameter is greater than or equal to the parameter value of the CIOT capability parameter provided by the first terminal) to the first terminal, that is, sending a second indication message for indicating the first network to the first terminal; of course, the second indication message may also include the above-mentioned supported parameters.
D, after the first terminal receives the third indication message, searching and screening the related network of the parameter which is not supported by the second terminal (namely determining the second network);
and e, registering the second terminal in the first network or the second network.
In the embodiment of the invention, a first indication message is sent to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters; receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal; wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter. Therefore, the second terminal can indicate the network meeting the network related parameters of the first terminal to the first terminal through the second indication message, so that the first terminal does not need to perform network traversal search and screening, and can also determine the accessible network, thereby reducing the power consumption of the first terminal in the process of accessing the network, and further improving the cruising ability of the terminal.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of a network searching method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and the method is applied to a second terminal. As shown in fig. 4, the network searching method includes the steps of:
step 401, receiving a first indication message sent by a first terminal, where the first indication message includes a network related parameter;
step 402, responding to the first indication message, searching for a first network meeting the network-related parameters;
step 403, sending a second indication message to the first terminal, where the second indication message is used to indicate the first network.
Optionally, after the step 401, the method further includes:
sending a third indication message to the first terminal, wherein the third indication message is used for indicating a second network-related parameter which is not supported by the second terminal in the network-related parameters; the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a third network-related parameter;
the step 402 includes:
determining a first network to be screened based on the third network-related parameter, wherein the first network to be screened comprises: the first terminal searches at least one network except the network matched with the third network related parameter;
and screening the first network to be screened to screen out the first network.
Optionally, the third network-related parameter includes at least one of a prohibited network parameter, a prohibited tracking area parameter, and a disallowed area parameter.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a fourth network-related parameter;
the step 402 includes:
based on the fourth network related parameter, sorting the networks searched by the second terminal;
and screening the networks searched by the second terminal according to the sequence to screen out the first network.
Optionally, the fourth network-related parameter includes: at least one of a registered public land mobile network, RPLMN, a home public land mobile network, HPLMN, an operator controlled public land mobile network, OPLMN, and a user controlled UPLMN.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal;
wherein a matching of a parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first network with the first parameter value.
Optionally, the fifth network-related parameter includes at least one of a CN capability parameter of a core network and a CIOT capability parameter of a wireless internet of things.
It should be noted that, as an embodiment of the second terminal corresponding to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention may refer to the relevant description of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and can achieve the same beneficial effects, and details are not described here to avoid repeated description.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal is the first terminal, and as shown in fig. 5, the first terminal 500 includes:
a sending module 501, configured to send a first indication message to a second terminal, where the first indication message includes a network related parameter;
a first receiving module 502, configured to receive a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, the first terminal 500 further includes:
a second receiving module 503, configured to receive a third indication message sent by the second terminal, where the third indication message is used to: indicating a second network-related parameter of the network-related parameters that is not supported by the second terminal;
a network searching module 504, configured to perform a network search based on the second network-related parameter to search for a second network;
wherein the first network is matched with a first network-related parameter supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, the first terminal 500 further includes:
a registration module 506 for registering with the first network; or, in case that the first terminal 500 searches for the second network, it registers in the first network or the second network.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first terminal 500 may be a first terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the terminal in the method embodiment may be implemented by the first terminal 500 in the embodiment of the present invention, and the same beneficial effects are achieved.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal is the second terminal, and as shown in fig. 5, the second terminal 800 includes:
a receiving module 801, configured to receive a first indication message sent by a first terminal, where the first indication message includes a network related parameter;
a network searching module 802, configured to search for a first network that satisfies the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
a first sending module 803, configured to send a second indication message to the first terminal, where the second indication message is used to indicate the first network.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, the second terminal 800 further includes:
a second sending module 804, configured to send a third indication message to the first terminal, where the third indication message is used to indicate a second network-related parameter that is not supported by the second terminal in the network-related parameters; the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a third network-related parameter;
as shown in fig. 10, the network searching module 802 includes:
a to-be-screened network determining unit 8021, configured to determine a first to-be-screened network based on the third network related parameter, where the first to-be-screened network includes: the first terminal searches at least one network except the network matched with the third network related parameter;
the first network screening unit 8022 is configured to screen the first network to be screened so as to screen the first network.
Optionally, the third network-related parameter includes at least one of a prohibited network parameter, a prohibited tracking area parameter, and a disallowed area parameter.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a fourth network-related parameter;
as shown in fig. 11, the network searching module 802 includes:
a network sorting unit 8023, configured to sort, based on the fourth network-related parameter, networks searched by the second terminal;
the second network screening unit 8024 is configured to screen the networks searched by the second terminal according to the ordering, so as to screen out the first network.
Optionally, the fourth network-related parameter includes: at least one of a registered public land mobile network, RPLMN, a home public land mobile network, HPLMN, an operator controlled public land mobile network, OPLMN, and a user controlled UPLMN.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal;
wherein a matching of a parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first network with the first parameter value.
Optionally, the fifth network-related parameter includes at least one of a CN capability parameter of a core network and a CIOT capability parameter of a wireless internet of things.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the second terminal 800 may be a second terminal of any implementation manner in the method embodiment, and any implementation manner of the second terminal in the method embodiment may be implemented by the second terminal 800 in the embodiment of the present invention, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described here again.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 1200 may include, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 1201, network module 1202, audio output unit 1203, input unit 1204, sensor 1205, display unit 1206, user input unit 1207, interface unit 1208, memory 1209, processor 1210, and power source 1211. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 1200 shown in fig. 12 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The terminal 1200 may be the first terminal;
a radio frequency unit 1201, configured to:
sending a first indication message to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
receiving a third indication message sent by the second terminal, wherein the third indication message is used for: indicating a second network-related parameter of the network-related parameters that is not supported by the second terminal;
performing network search based on the second network related parameter to search a second network;
wherein the first network is matched with a first network-related parameter supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
Optionally, the processor 1210 is configured to:
registering with the first network or the second network.
Optionally, the processor 1210 is configured to:
registering with the first network.
Alternatively, the terminal 1200 may be the second terminal;
a radio frequency unit 1201, configured to:
receiving a first indication message sent by a first terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
a processor 1210 configured to:
searching for a first network satisfying the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
a radio frequency unit 1201, further configured to:
and sending a second indication message to the first terminal, wherein the second indication message is used for indicating the first network.
Optionally, the radio frequency unit 1201 is further configured to:
sending a third indication message to the first terminal, wherein the third indication message is used for indicating a second network-related parameter which is not supported by the second terminal in the network-related parameters; the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a third network-related parameter;
a radio frequency unit 1201, configured to:
determining a first network to be screened based on the third network-related parameter, wherein the first network to be screened comprises: the first terminal searches at least one network except the network matched with the third network related parameter;
and screening the first network to be screened to screen out the first network.
Optionally, the third network-related parameter includes at least one of a prohibited network parameter, a prohibited tracking area parameter, and a disallowed area parameter.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a fourth network-related parameter;
a radio frequency unit 1201, configured to:
based on the fourth network related parameter, sorting the networks searched by the second terminal;
and screening the networks searched by the second terminal according to the sequence to screen out the first network.
Optionally, the fourth network-related parameter includes: at least one of a registered public land mobile network, RPLMN, a home public land mobile network, HPLMN, an operator controlled public land mobile network, OPLMN, and a user controlled UPLMN.
Optionally, the network-related parameter includes a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal;
wherein a matching of a parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first network with the first parameter value.
Optionally, the fifth network-related parameter includes at least one of a CN capability parameter of a core network and a CIOT capability parameter of a wireless internet of things.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the terminal 1200 may implement each process implemented by the first terminal or the second terminal in the foregoing method embodiment of the present invention, and achieve the same beneficial effect, and for avoiding repetition, details are not described here again.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 1201 may be used for receiving and sending signals during information transmission and reception or during a call, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 1210; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 1201 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 1201 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user through the network module 1202, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 1203 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202 or stored in the memory 1209 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 1203 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 1200 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 1203 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 1204 is used to receive audio or video signals. The input Unit 1204 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 12041 and a microphone 12042, and the Graphics processor 12041 processes image data of a still picture or video obtained by an image capturing apparatus (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 1206. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 12041 may be stored in the memory 1209 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 1201 or the network module 1202. The microphone 12042 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 1201 in case of the phone call mode.
The terminal 1200 also includes at least one sensor 1205, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 12061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 12061 and/or backlight when the terminal 1200 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the UE attitude (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 1205 may also include a fingerprint sensor, a pressure sensor, an iris sensor, a molecular sensor, a gyroscope, a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, an infrared sensor, etc., and will not be described further herein.
The display unit 1206 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 1206 may include a Display panel 12061, and the Display panel 12061 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 1207 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the UE. Specifically, the user input unit 1207 includes a touch panel 12071 and other input devices 12072. The touch panel 12071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user on or near the touch panel 12071 (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 12071 using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or attachment). The touch panel 12071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 1210, receives a command from the processor 1210, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 12071 may be implemented by using various types such as a resistive type, a capacitive type, an infrared ray, and a surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 1207 may include other input devices 12072 in addition to the touch panel 12071. In particular, the other input devices 12072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 12071 may be overlaid on the display panel 12061, and when the touch panel 12071 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch operation is transmitted to the processor 1210 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1210 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 12061 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 are shown as two separate components in fig. 12 to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 12071 and the display panel 12061 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and this is not limited herein.
An interface unit 1208 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 1200. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 1208 may be used to receive input from an external device (e.g., data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 1200 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 1200 and the external device.
The memory 1209 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 1209 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required by at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 1209 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 1210 is a control center of the UE, connects various parts of the entire UE using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the UE and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1209 and calling data stored in the memory 1209, thereby monitoring the UE as a whole. Processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1210 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It is to be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into processor 1210.
The terminal 1200 may also include a power source 1211 (e.g., a battery) for powering the various components, and preferably, the power source 1211 is logically connected to the processor 1210 via a power management system such that the functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption are performed via the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 1200 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
Preferably, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 1200, which includes a processor 1210, a memory 1209, and a computer program stored in the memory 1209 and capable of running on the processor 1210, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 1210, implements each process of the foregoing message transceiving method embodiment or the foregoing network searching method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, the details are not described here again.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the message transceiving method embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present invention, or when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the network search method embodiment provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (26)

1. A method for receiving and sending messages is applied to a first terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending a first indication message to a second terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
receiving a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after sending the first indication message to the second terminal, further comprising:
receiving a third indication message sent by the second terminal, wherein the third indication message is used for: indicating a second network-related parameter of the network-related parameters that is not supported by the second terminal;
performing network search based on the second network related parameter to search a second network;
wherein the first network is matched with a first network-related parameter supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein after receiving the second indication message sent by the second terminal, the method further comprises:
registering with the first network or the second network.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein after receiving the second indication message sent by the second terminal, the method further comprises:
registering with the first network.
5. A network searching method is applied to a second terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a first indication message sent by a first terminal, wherein the first indication message comprises network related parameters;
searching for a first network satisfying the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
and sending a second indication message to the first terminal, wherein the second indication message is used for indicating the first network.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein after receiving the first indication message sent by the first terminal, the method further comprises:
sending a third indication message to the first terminal;
wherein the third indication message is used for indicating a second network-related parameter that is not supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters; the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the network-related parameter comprises a third network-related parameter;
the searching for a first network that satisfies the network-related parameter includes:
determining a first network to be screened based on the third network-related parameter, wherein the first network to be screened comprises: the second terminal searches at least one network except the network matched with the third network related parameter;
and screening the first network to be screened to screen out the first network.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the third network-related parameter comprises at least one of a prohibited network parameter, a prohibited tracking area parameter, and a disallowed area parameter.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein the network-related parameter comprises a fourth network-related parameter;
the searching for a first network that satisfies the network-related parameter includes:
based on the fourth network related parameter, sorting the networks searched by the second terminal;
and screening the networks searched by the second terminal according to the sequence to screen out the first network.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the fourth network-related parameter comprises: at least one of a registered PLMN, a home PLMN, an operator controlled PLMN, and a user controlled PLMN.
11. The method according to claim 5, wherein the network-related parameter comprises a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal;
wherein a matching of a parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first network with the first parameter value.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the fifth network-related parameter comprises at least one of a Core Network (CN) capability parameter and a wireless Internet of things (CIOT) capability parameter.
13. A terminal, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send a first indication message to a second terminal, where the first indication message includes a network-related parameter;
a first receiving module, configured to receive a second indication message sent by the second terminal;
wherein the second indication message is for: indicating a first network satisfying the network-related parameter.
14. The terminal of claim 13, further comprising:
a second receiving module, configured to receive a third indication message sent by the second terminal, where the third indication message is used to: indicating a second network-related parameter of the network-related parameters that is not supported by the second terminal;
the network searching module is used for searching the network based on the second network related parameter so as to search the second network;
wherein the first network is matched with a first network-related parameter supported by the second terminal among the network-related parameters.
15. The terminal of claim 14, further comprising:
and the registration module is used for registering in the first network or the second network.
16. The terminal of claim 13, further comprising:
a registration module to register with the first network.
17. A terminal, comprising:
a receiving module, configured to receive a first indication message sent by a first terminal, where the first indication message includes a network-related parameter;
a network searching module, configured to search for a first network that satisfies the network-related parameter in response to the first indication message;
a first sending module, configured to send a second indication message to the first terminal, where the second indication message is used to indicate the first network.
18. The terminal of claim 17, further comprising:
a second sending module, configured to send a third indication message to the first terminal;
wherein the third indication message is used for indicating a second network-related parameter which is not supported by the terminal among the network-related parameters; the first network is matched with the first network-related parameters supported by the terminal in the network-related parameters.
19. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the network-related parameter comprises a third network-related parameter;
the network search module comprises:
a to-be-screened network determining unit, configured to determine a first to-be-screened network based on the third network related parameter, where the first to-be-screened network includes: the first terminal searches at least one network except the network matched with the third network related parameter;
and the first network screening unit is used for screening the first network to be screened so as to screen out the first network.
20. The terminal according to claim 19, wherein the third network-related parameter comprises at least one of a forbidden network parameter, a forbidden tracking area parameter and a disallowed area parameter.
21. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the network-related parameters comprise fourth network-related parameters;
the network search module comprises:
a network sorting unit, configured to sort the networks searched by the terminal based on the fourth network-related parameter;
and the second network screening unit is used for screening the networks searched by the terminal according to the sequence so as to screen out the first network.
22. The terminal of claim 21, wherein the fourth network-related parameter comprises: at least one of a registered public land mobile network, RPLMN, a home public land mobile network, HPLMN, an operator controlled public land mobile network, OPLMN, and a user controlled UPLMN.
23. The terminal according to claim 17, wherein the network-related parameter comprises a first parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first terminal;
wherein a matching of a parameter value of a fifth network-related parameter of the first network with the first parameter value.
24. The terminal according to claim 23, wherein the fifth network-related parameter comprises at least one of a core network CN capability parameter and a wireless internet of things CIOT capability parameter.
25. A terminal, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor implements the method of transceiving messages according to any of claims 1 to 4 or the steps in the method of network search according to any of claims 5 to 12.
26. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored thereon, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the method of transceiving messages according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or the steps of the network search method according to any one of claims 5 to 12.
CN201910736076.3A 2019-08-09 2019-08-09 Message receiving and sending method, network searching method and terminal Active CN111836341B (en)

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