CN110740454B - Non-independent networking residence method, equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Non-independent networking residence method, equipment and computer readable storage medium Download PDF

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CN110740454B
CN110740454B CN201911043924.9A CN201911043924A CN110740454B CN 110740454 B CN110740454 B CN 110740454B CN 201911043924 A CN201911043924 A CN 201911043924A CN 110740454 B CN110740454 B CN 110740454B
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network
terminal
intensity
state
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CN110740454A (en
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张建明
罗祖栋
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/14Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0072Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of resource information of target access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/18Selecting a network or a communication service
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-independent networking residence method, equipment and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell, then obtaining the second network intensity of each cell, rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence, and finally determining the cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell sequence. The network residence scheme is better, the success rate of network residence is improved on the basis of non-independent networking, and the residence network can bring better network experience to users.

Description

Non-independent networking residence method, equipment and computer readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for residence of a non-independent network, and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
In the prior art, in the early stage of 5G network implementation, in order to protect the investment of the existing 4G network and hope to rapidly deploy the 5G network, operators mostly start to adopt an NSA (Non-standby independent networking) scheme. The 4G core network (EPC) is shared between such networking 4G base stations (enbs) and 5G base stations (gnbs), wherein an eNB is the master station and a gNB is the slave station, with control plane signaling going through the 4G path to the EPC. The networking has the advantage that a 5G core network (NGCN) does not need to be newly added, and operators can rapidly deploy 5G by utilizing the existing 4G network infrastructure to preempt coverage and hot spots.
However, as can be seen from the NSA scheme described above, the 5G base station is a module that depends on the 4G core network and the 4G base station, the terminal needs to support the 4G and 5G, and takes a dual standby mode. The terminal must register to a certain cell of the 4G network, then searches for the 5G cell according to the information of the 5G cell configured in the cell system changing message, and after the 5G cell is searched, the terminal can reside in the 5G network only after finishing the necessary access flow, and the corresponding service is developed through the 5G. Based on the above characteristics, if the terminal searches that a certain 4G cell is the strongest cell, registering to the 4G cell, but the cell is not configured with a 5G cell; or reselecting the cell with strong signal according to the 4G cell reselection algorithm, but the reselected cell is not configured with 5G; in both cases, the terminal cannot camp on the 5G cell. Therefore, the existing NSA scheme has a certain technical defect in the applicable scene of 5G residence, and is poor in user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical defects in the prior art, the invention provides a non-independent networking residence method, which comprises the following steps:
obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell;
Acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
and determining the cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering.
Optionally, the obtaining the first cell rank according to the first network strength of each cell includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, acquiring first network intensity of each cell of the terminal in a current network environment, and sequencing each cell according to the first network intensity to acquire the first cell sequencing;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, acquiring first network intensity of each adjacent cell of the terminal in the current network environment, and sequencing each adjacent cell according to the first network intensity to obtain the first cell sequencing.
Optionally, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength to obtain a second cell rank includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, extracting a first cell list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first cell list is covered with a second network or not;
Or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, extracting a first neighbor list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first neighbor list is covered with a second network.
Optionally, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network strength to obtain a second cell sequence, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a second cell list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously, acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a second neighbor list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second neighbor list.
Optionally, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network strength to obtain a second cell sequence, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, sequencing each cell in the second cell list according to the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list to obtain the second cell sequencing;
Or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, sorting all the adjacent cells in the second adjacent cell list according to the second network intensity of all the cells in the second adjacent cell list to obtain the second cell sorting.
Optionally, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network strength to obtain a second cell sequence, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining the residence priority of each cell when the terminal performs cell registration according to the second cell ordering;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each adjacent cell when the terminal performs cell reselection according to the second cell ordering.
Optionally, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network strength to obtain a second cell sequence, further includes:
when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each neighboring cell when the terminal performs cell reselection, and determining network reselection parameters of the terminal in the current network environment;
And adjusting the residence priority of each adjacent cell according to the network reselection parameters.
Optionally, the determining, according to the second cell ranking, a cell in which the terminal currently resides includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a cell where the terminal resides according to the residence priority;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a neighboring cell where the terminal resides according to the adjusted residence priority.
The invention also provides a non-independent networking resident device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program is realized when being executed by the processor:
obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell;
acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
and determining the cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a non-independent networking resident program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the non-independent networking resident method as described above.
The method has the advantages that the first cell sequence is obtained according to the first network intensity of each cell, then the second network intensity of each cell is obtained, the first cell sequence is rearranged according to the second network intensity to obtain the second cell sequence, and finally the cell where the terminal currently resides is determined according to the second cell sequence. The network residence scheme is better, the success rate of network residence is improved on the basis of non-independent networking, and the residence network can bring better network experience to users.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a non-independent networking residence method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "component", or "unit" for representing elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and have no specific meaning per se. Thus, "module," "component," or "unit" may be used in combination.
The terminal may be implemented in various forms. For example, the terminals described in the present invention may include mobile terminals such as cell phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palm computers, personal digital assistants (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), portable media players (Portable Media Player, PMP), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bracelets, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
The following description will be given taking a mobile terminal as an example, and those skilled in the art will understand that the configuration according to the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type terminal in addition to elements particularly used for a moving purpose.
Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a mobile terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the mobile terminal 100 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 101, a WiFi module 102, an audio output unit 103, an a/V (audio/video) input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, a processor 110, and a power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the mobile terminal structure shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the mobile terminal and that the mobile terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
The following describes the components of the mobile terminal in detail with reference to fig. 1:
the radio frequency unit 101 may be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the information receiving or communication process, specifically, after receiving downlink information of the base station, processing the downlink information by the processor 110; and, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. Typically, the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 101 may also communicate with networks and other devices via wireless communications. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to GSM (Global System of Mobile communication, global System for Mobile communications), GPRS (General Packet Radio Service ), CDMA2000 (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA 2000), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ), TD-SCDMA (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, time Division synchronous code Division multiple Access), FDD-LTE (Frequency Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, frequency Division Duplex Long term evolution), and TDD-LTE (Time Division Duplexing-Long Term Evolution, time Division Duplex Long term evolution), etc.
WiFi belongs to a short-distance wireless transmission technology, and a mobile terminal can help a user to send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, access streaming media and the like through the WiFi module 102, so that wireless broadband Internet access is provided for the user. Although fig. 1 shows a WiFi module 102, it is understood that it does not belong to the necessary constitution of a mobile terminal, and can be omitted entirely as required within a range that does not change the essence of the invention.
The audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into an audio signal and output as sound when the mobile terminal 100 is in a call signal reception mode, a talk mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast reception mode, or the like. Also, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the mobile terminal 100. The audio output unit 103 may include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
The a/V input unit 104 is used to receive an audio or video signal. The a/V input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042, the graphics processor 1041 processing image data of still pictures or video obtained by an image capturing device (e.g., a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106. The image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the WiFi module 102. The microphone 1042 can receive sound (audio data) via the microphone 1042 in a phone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound into audio data. The processed audio (voice) data may be converted into a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode. The microphone 1042 may implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated in the course of receiving and transmitting the audio signal.
The mobile terminal 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of ambient light, and the proximity sensor can turn off the display panel 1061 and/or the backlight when the mobile terminal 100 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the acceleration in all directions (generally three axes), and can detect the gravity and direction when stationary, and can be used for applications of recognizing the gesture of a mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer gesture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer and knocking), and the like; as for other sensors such as fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that may also be configured in the mobile phone, the detailed description thereof will be omitted.
The display unit 106 is used to display information input by a user or information provided to the user. The display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 107 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal. In particular, the user input unit 107 may include a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072. The touch panel 1071, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations thereon or thereabout by a user (e.g., operations of the user on the touch panel 1071 or thereabout by using any suitable object or accessory such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) and drive the corresponding connection device according to a predetermined program. The touch panel 1071 may include two parts of a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch azimuth of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into touch point coordinates, and sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 110, and can receive and execute commands sent from the processor 110. Further, the touch panel 1071 may be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 107 may include other input devices 1072 in addition to the touch panel 1071. In particular, other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (e.g., volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, mouse, joystick, etc., as specifically not limited herein.
Further, the touch panel 1071 may overlay the display panel 1061, and when the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation thereon or thereabout, the touch panel 1071 is transferred to the processor 110 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 110 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061 according to the type of touch event. Although in fig. 1, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are two independent components for implementing the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 may be integrated with the display panel 1061 to implement the input and output functions of the mobile terminal, which is not limited herein.
The interface unit 108 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can be connected with the mobile terminal 100. For example, the external devices may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the mobile terminal 100 or may be used to transmit data between the mobile terminal 100 and an external device.
Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area that may store an operating system, application programs required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and a storage data area; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, memory 109 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center of the mobile terminal, connects various parts of the entire mobile terminal using various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the mobile terminal and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 109 and calling data stored in the memory 109, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile terminal. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor that primarily handles operating systems, user interfaces, applications, etc., with a modem processor that primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 110.
The mobile terminal 100 may further include a power source 111 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to the respective components, and preferably, the power source 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to perform functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system.
Although not shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100 may further include a bluetooth module or the like, which is not described herein.
In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, a communication network system on which the mobile terminal of the present invention is based will be described below.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication network system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the communication network system is an LTE system of a general mobile communication technology, and the LTE system includes a UE (User Equipment) 201, an e-UTRAN (Evolved UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network ) 202, an epc (Evolved Packet Core, evolved packet core) 203, and an IP service 204 of an operator that are sequentially connected in communication.
Specifically, the UE201 may be the terminal 100 described above, and will not be described herein.
The E-UTRAN202 includes eNodeB2021 and other eNodeB2022, etc. The eNodeB2021 may be connected with other eNodeB2022 by a backhaul (e.g., an X2 interface), the eNodeB2021 is connected to the EPC203, and the eNodeB2021 may provide access from the UE201 to the EPC 203.
EPC203 may include MME (Mobility Management Entity ) 2031, hss (Home Subscriber Server, home subscriber server) 2032, other MMEs 2033, SGW (Serving Gate Way) 2034, pgw (PDN Gate Way) 2035 and PCRF (Policy and Charging Rules Function, policy and tariff function entity) 2036, and so on. The MME2031 is a control node that handles signaling between the UE201 and EPC203, providing bearer and connection management. HSS2032 is used to provide registers to manage functions such as home location registers (not shown) and to hold user specific information about service characteristics, data rates, etc. All user data may be sent through SGW2034 and PGW2035 may provide IP address allocation and other functions for UE201, PCRF2036 is a policy and charging control policy decision point for traffic data flows and IP bearer resources, which selects and provides available policy and charging control decisions for a policy and charging enforcement function (not shown).
IP services 204 may include the internet, intranets, IMS (IP Multimedia Subsystem ), or other IP services, etc.
Although the LTE system is described above as an example, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to LTE systems, but may be applied to other wireless communication systems, such as GSM, CDMA2000, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, and future new network systems.
Based on the above mobile terminal hardware structure and the communication network system, various embodiments of the method of the present invention are provided.
Example 1
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a non-independent networking residence method of the present invention. The embodiment provides a non-independent networking residence method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, obtaining a first cell sequence according to a first network intensity of each cell;
s2, acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
s3, determining the cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering.
In this embodiment, a residence method applied to a non-independent networking is provided, where the residence method is divided into two applicable scenarios, one is that cell residence based on the non-independent networking is performed in a terminal startup process, and the other is that neighbor cell residence based on the non-independent networking is performed in a terminal use process when network reselection is performed. In this embodiment, the scenario of the non-independent networking includes the non-independent networking of the 4G network and the 5G network described in the background art, and also includes the non-independent networking of two or more networks adopting similar schemes.
In this embodiment, a description will be given of a case of non-independent networking of a first network and a second network, and it is understood that in the existing non-independent networking scenario of a 4G network and a 5G network, the first network may be a 4G network, and the second network may be a 5G network.
In this embodiment, first, whether a terminal has a network residence requirement in a current network environment is identified and detected, if so, a first network strength of each cell in the current network environment is obtained, where the each cell is determined according to a cell division system in the first network environment, so it can be understood that the first network strength of each cell refers to the network strength of each cell in the first network environment, and then, each cell is ranked according to its corresponding network strength, so as to obtain the first cell ranking in this embodiment. In this embodiment, the network version of the first network is lower than the network version of the second network, for example, the 4G network is behind the 5G network, so in this non-independent scenario, the terminal will preferentially register to the network of the higher network version in order to bring better network experience to the user, while in order to avoid that the network switched to the higher network version cannot bring better user experience to the user because the network coverage of the lower network version is more comprehensive, in this embodiment, the residence mechanism of the lower network version is first used as a basis, and then the residence mechanism of the higher network version is used as a further option for improving the user experience. Specifically, after the first cell rank is obtained according to the first network strength of each cell, the second network strength of each cell is obtained, and the first cell rank is rearranged according to the second network strength to obtain the second cell rank, where, as described above, the second cell rank is substantially determined according to the cell division system in the second network environment, so it can be understood that the second network strength of each cell refers to the network strength of each cell in the second network environment, and then each cell is ranked according to its corresponding network strength, so as to obtain the second cell rank of the embodiment, that is, when the consistency between each cell in the first network environment and each cell in the second network environment is higher, the second cell rank can be regarded as rearrangement of the first cell rank. In this embodiment, after determining the second cell rank of the higher network version, the cells in which the terminal currently resides may be sequentially determined according to the second cell rank, that is, each cell in the second cell rank may be regarded as a higher-version network cell having a network link condition, so switching to each cell in the second cell rank may promote the network version of the terminal, and meanwhile, the network use experience of the user may not be reduced.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the obtaining the first cell rank according to the first network strength of each cell includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, acquiring first network intensity of each cell of the terminal in a current network environment, and sequencing each cell according to the first network intensity to acquire the first cell sequencing;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, acquiring first network intensity of each adjacent cell of the terminal in the current network environment, and sequencing each adjacent cell according to the first network intensity to obtain the first cell sequencing.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, extracting a first cell list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first cell list is covered with a second network or not;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, extracting a first neighbor list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first neighbor list is covered with a second network.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the acquiring the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a second cell list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously, acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a second neighbor list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second neighbor list.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the acquiring the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, sequencing each cell in the second cell list according to the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list to obtain the second cell sequencing;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, sorting all the adjacent cells in the second adjacent cell list according to the second network intensity of all the cells in the second adjacent cell list to obtain the second cell sorting.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the acquiring the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank, further includes:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining the residence priority of each cell when the terminal performs cell registration according to the second cell ordering;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each adjacent cell when the terminal performs cell reselection according to the second cell ordering.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the acquiring the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank, further includes:
when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each neighboring cell when the terminal performs cell reselection, and determining network reselection parameters of the terminal in the current network environment;
and adjusting the residence priority of each adjacent cell according to the network reselection parameters.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the determining, according to the second cell ranking, a cell in which the terminal currently resides includes:
When the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a cell where the terminal resides according to the residence priority;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a neighboring cell where the terminal resides according to the adjusted residence priority.
The method and the device have the advantages that the first cell sequence is obtained according to the first network intensity of each cell, then the second network intensity of each cell is obtained, the first cell sequence is rearranged according to the second network intensity to obtain the second cell sequence, and finally the cell where the terminal currently resides is determined according to the second cell sequence. The network residence scheme is better, the success rate of network residence is improved on the basis of non-independent networking, and the residence network can bring better network experience to users.
Example two
Based on the above embodiments, the present embodiment proposes a network residence scheme based on a 4G network and a 5G network non-independent networking, which is applied to a startup process of a terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:
first, the terminal is started up, and the 4G frequency band supported by the terminal is scanned to obtain the ordering of the signal strength, as shown in the following table 1:
Table 1 4g network cell Power Scan ordering
Figure BDA0002253603480000131
Then, demodulating each cell according to the sequence from strong to weak according to the signal in the table 1 to obtain the configuration information of the related 5G network in the system message; the 5G network is rearranged according to the message configuring the 5G network, and as shown in the following table 2, the 4G network cell and the 6G network cell are schematically configured in the table 2, in this embodiment, the cell number of the 5G network corresponds to the corresponding 4G network cell, and for convenience of distinction, the cell number of the 5G network and the cell number of the 4G network are processed in unison.
Table 2 4G network cells and 5G network cell configuration ordering
Figure BDA0002253603480000132
Figure BDA0002253603480000141
In this embodiment, after the ordering shown in table 2 is completed, the terminal registers the 4G network cells according to the order of table 2, and if a certain cell fails to register, registers the next 4G network cell of the cell in table 2 according to the order of table 2.
In this embodiment, after the terminal registers in the 4G network cell, searching for a corresponding 5G network cell, and completing the access procedure, if successful, camping on the 5G network cell; if the user fails, the 4G network cells are registered according to the sequence of the table 2, so that the basic use experience of the user is ensured.
In another implementation manner of this embodiment, similar to the above scheme of residing on a 5G network based on the current situation of the initial 4G network of the non-independent networking, whether the 4G network cell configures the 5G network does not need to read the 5G network configuration information of each 4G network cell, but after the frequency band of the 4G network is scanned, demodulating (ACQ) to the first 4G network cell, reading all the 5G network information configured by the 4G network cell from the system message, and then, according to the ranking table after the frequency band is scanned, adjusting the ranking in combination with the configuration information of the 5G network, thereby obtaining the network residing priority after the terminal is started.
The method has the advantages that the frequency band scanning is respectively carried out on the 4G network and the 5G network in the starting-up state of the terminal, and the cell sequencing is carried out step by step, so that a network residence scheme which is more suitable for the current network environment is obtained, the success rate of network residence of the terminal in the starting-up process is improved on the basis of non-independent networking, and the network residence of the terminal after the starting-up can bring better network experience to users.
Example III
Based on the first embodiment, the present embodiment proposes a network residence scheme based on a 4G network and a 5G network non-independent networking, which is applied to a network reselection process of a terminal, and specifically includes the following steps:
first, in the use process of the terminal, when the terminal has a network switching condition, the terminal scans the 4G frequency band supported by the terminal to obtain the ordering of the signal intensity, as shown in the following table 3:
table 3 4g network neighbor Power Scan ordering
Figure BDA0002253603480000151
Then, demodulating each cell according to the sequence from strong to weak according to the signal in the table 3 to obtain the configuration information of the related 5G network in the system message; in the following table 4, the neighbor cell 2, the neighbor cell 4, and the neighbor cell 6 of the 4G network are shown in table 2, and the neighbor cell number of the 5G network corresponds to the neighbor cell of the corresponding 4G network, and for convenience of distinction, the neighbor cell number of the 5G network and the neighbor cell number of the 4G network are processed in a consistent manner.
Table 4 configuration ordering of 4G network neighbors and 5G network neighbors
Figure BDA0002253603480000152
/>
Figure BDA0002253603480000161
In this embodiment, after the ranking shown in table 4 is completed, a reselection mechanism adapted to the current network environment is determined, or a reselection mechanism conforming to the characteristics of the current non-independent networking network is determined, and the 4G network cell configured with the 5G network is registered as a higher priority, and at the same time, the original priority reselection algorithm is followed.
In this embodiment, the reselection mechanism is further based on the current network environment, and the reselection parameter is set by the current network, where the purpose of the reselection parameter setting is to reselect to a cell with a better network environment, but it should be understood that, because the reselection parameter of the network is not necessarily reasonable, in this embodiment, the following processing mechanism is provided for network reselection of the terminal: if the current serving cell is detected to be configured with a 5G network and the signal strength of the 5G network is higher than a threshold value, and if the current network environment meets the condition of switching to a 4G network cell without the 5G network, the switching can be omitted, wherein the threshold value of the signal strength is set between-105 and-115.
In this embodiment, the process of reselecting the new cell by the 4G network is consistent with the previous reselection process, and if the new cell and the original cell are in the same TA area, registration is not required; if the TA zone is different from the original service zone, registration needs to be initiated.
In this embodiment, if the reselection fails (for example, ACQ fails, or TAU fails), the procedure returns to the reselection step, so as to determine whether the new neighbor cell meets the determination condition set forth by the reselection mechanism, and the reselection procedure of the terminal network is continuously executed according to the determination result.
In this embodiment, after the terminal registers to a new 4G network cell, searching for a corresponding 5G network cell, and completing the access procedure, if successful, camping on the 5G network cell; if the new neighbor cell fails, judging whether the new neighbor cell meets the reselection condition according to the reselection algorithm of the table 4, so as to continue the reselection flow.
In another implementation manner of this embodiment, similar to the above scheme of residing on a 5G network based on the current situation of the initial 4G network of the non-independent networking, whether the 4G network cell configures the 5G network does not need to read the 5G network configuration information of each 4G network cell, but after the frequency band of the 4G network is scanned, demodulating (ACQ) to the first 4G network cell, reading the 5G network information configured by all the 4G network cells from the system message, and then, according to the ranking table after the frequency band is scanned, adjusting the ranking by combining the configuration information of the 5G network and the reselection mechanism, thereby obtaining the network residence priority when the terminal performs network reselection in the use process.
The method has the advantages that when the terminal is in use, the 4G network and the 5G network are scanned in frequency bands respectively, and cell ordering is implemented step by step, so that a network residence scheme which is more suitable for the current network environment is obtained, and on the basis of non-independent networking, the success rate of network residence of the terminal when in use, in the network reselection is improved, and the network where the terminal resides after the network reselection can bring better network experience to users.
The invention also provides a non-independent networking resident device, which comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program is realized when being executed by the processor:
obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell;
acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
and determining the cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering.
The invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a non-independent networking resident program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the non-independent networking resident method as described above.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing embodiment numbers of the present invention are merely for the purpose of description, and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
From the above description of the embodiments, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that the above-described embodiment method may be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, but of course may also be implemented by means of hardware, but in many cases the former is a preferred embodiment. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (e.g. ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) comprising instructions for causing a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and many forms may be made by those having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention and the scope of the claims, which are to be protected by the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A method of non-independent networking residence, the method comprising:
obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell;
acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
determining a cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering;
the step of obtaining the second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence, comprising:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, extracting a first cell list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first cell list is covered with a second network or not;
Or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, extracting a first neighbor list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first neighbor list is covered with a second network.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining a first cell ranking according to a first network strength of each cell comprises:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, acquiring first network intensity of each cell of the terminal in a current network environment, and sequencing each cell according to the first network intensity to acquire the first cell sequencing;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, acquiring first network intensity of each adjacent cell of the terminal in the current network environment, and sequencing each adjacent cell according to the first network intensity to obtain the first cell sequencing.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and reordering the first cell ranking according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell ranking, further comprises:
When the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a second cell list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously, acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a second neighbor list covered with a second network in each cell, and simultaneously acquiring the second network intensity of each cell in the second neighbor list.
4. The method for camping on a non-independent network according to claim 3, wherein the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and rearranging the first cell rank according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell rank, further comprises:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, sequencing each cell in the second cell list according to the second network intensity of each cell in the second cell list to obtain the second cell sequencing;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, sorting all the adjacent cells in the second adjacent cell list according to the second network intensity of all the cells in the second adjacent cell list to obtain the second cell sorting.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and reordering the first cell ranking according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell ranking, further comprises:
When the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining the residence priority of each cell when the terminal performs cell registration according to the second cell ordering;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each adjacent cell when the terminal performs cell reselection according to the second cell ordering.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining the second network strength of each cell, and reordering the first cell ranking according to the second network strength, to obtain a second cell ranking, further comprises:
when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining the residence priority of each neighboring cell when the terminal performs cell reselection, and determining network reselection parameters of the terminal in the current network environment;
and adjusting the residence priority of each adjacent cell according to the network reselection parameters.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the determining the cell in which the terminal is currently camping according to the second cell ranking comprises:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, determining a cell where the terminal resides according to the residence priority;
Or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, determining a neighboring cell where the terminal resides according to the adjusted residence priority.
8. A non-independent networking resident device, the device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program when executed by the processor implementing:
obtaining a first cell sequence according to the first network intensity of each cell;
acquiring second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence;
determining a cell where the terminal currently resides according to the second cell ordering;
the step of obtaining the second network intensity of each cell, and rearranging the first cell sequence according to the second network intensity to obtain a second cell sequence, comprising:
when the terminal is in a starting-up state, extracting a first cell list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first cell list is covered with a second network or not;
or when the terminal is in a network reselection state, extracting a first neighbor list ordered by the first cells, and sequentially detecting whether each cell in the first neighbor list is covered with a second network.
9. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a non-independent networking resident program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the non-independent networking resident method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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