CN108632880A - A kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminal - Google Patents

A kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108632880A
CN108632880A CN201710156510.1A CN201710156510A CN108632880A CN 108632880 A CN108632880 A CN 108632880A CN 201710156510 A CN201710156510 A CN 201710156510A CN 108632880 A CN108632880 A CN 108632880A
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China
Prior art keywords
operating mode
information
terminal
networking
networkings
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CN201710156510.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108632880B (en
Inventor
董文佳
杨光
肖善鹏
马帅
阮航
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/0215—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices
    • H04W28/0221—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control based on user or device properties, e.g. MTC-capable devices power availability or consumption
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminals, wherein networking work pattern selection method includes：It obtains and presets operating mode parameter information；Networking operating mode sequencing information is obtained according to default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information；Networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station；Wherein, it includes the operating mode preference setting information and power supply state information for terminal to preset operating mode parameter information.This programme according to default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information by obtaining networking operating mode sequencing information, and networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station, so that base station is according to self-ability information, in the networking operating mode sequencing information reported from terminal, determine that the networking operating mode to match is scheduled terminal；It solves the problems, such as in the prior art well while supporting the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select networking operating mode.

Description

A kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, a kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminal are particularly related to.
Background technology
The development of mobile communication not only changes people’s lives mode deeply, but also has become and push national economy hair Exhibition, the important engine for promoting Social Informatization Level.As 4G (LTE) enters scale commercial stage, towards the year two thousand twenty and future The 5th third-generation mobile communication (5G) have become global development hot spot.5G can be regarded as the evolution again after LTE, be evolution Introduce innovative new technology simultaneously.
Currently, 3GPP newly eats dishes without rice or wine for 5G, (New Radio, NR) networking defines two schemes, is independence networking respectively (Standalone, SA) and dependent networking (Non-Standalone, NSA).Wherein, dependent networking be exactly will new wireless skill Art control plane is anchored to existing LTE core network, and independence networking refers to then the user plane of NR and control plane is independently deployed in 5G. The independence networking mode that 5G newly eats dishes without rice or wine needs the independent end to end network for disposing 5G, creates base station and core net, therefore 5G can be with LTE work is not depended on.Dependent networking mode can rely on existing LTE network, to meet part operator on 5G First send out demand.
According to the different demands of operator, in the real network deployment of 5G, it may be possible to independence networking and dependent group Net is covered each by different regions, but has dependent networking mode to be covered it could also be possible that there is independence networking in a certain region also Lid, for example, a certain base stations 5G can be operated under independence networking mode, supports the user plane of terminal and control plane independently to access In 5G networks, while the base station can also be operated under dependent networking mode, and it is existing to support that the control plane of terminal is anchored to In LTE network, and use the transmission of 5G network carrying user face datas.
Based on the above situation, it can either support that 5G independence networkings also can support dependent networking mode and operating mode can With the terminal flexibly switched, a variety of possibilities of LTE and the deployment of 5G networks can will be preferably adapted to, feelings are disposed in multiple network Provide good user experience under condition to the user.
Corresponding method and process flow are needed for the above-mentioned type terminal, for selecting suitable networking operating mode. Currently, existing standard criterion and in the related technology be not related to support 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode terminal type The scheme flexibly selected between a variety of networking operating modes, especially when 5G independence networkings and non-are supported in same base station simultaneously When independence networking mode, terminal would operate in the network of which kind of networking mode does not have relevant consensus standard or scheme to set Meter.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of networking work pattern selection method, device and terminals, solve the prior art In the problem of supporting the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select networking operating mode simultaneously.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of networking work pattern selection method, is applied to Terminal, including：
It obtains and presets operating mode parameter information；
Networking operating mode sequence letter is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Breath；
The networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
Optionally, the described the step of networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station, includes：
During entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base It stands.
Optionally, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
It is described that networking operating mode row is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of sequence information includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, according to the low priority principle of power consumption with The networking operating mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
It is described that networking operating mode row is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of sequence information includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the terminal Electricity is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged,
Believed according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode Breath, obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
It is described that networking operating mode row is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of sequence information includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the terminal Electricity is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, and the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not charge When, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, institute Movement speed, the terminal of terminal currently processed type of service and networking operating mode information are stated, networking Working mould is obtained Formula sequencing information.
Optionally, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
Optionally, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings it is non-by Limiting mode；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Networking model.
Optionally, 5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
Optionally, described in the networking operating mode sequencing information when 5G independence networking restricted modes ranking first, The networking work pattern selection method further includes：
Report limited manner combined field.
The present invention also provides a kind of networking operating mode selection devices, are applied to terminal, including：
Acquisition module, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
Processing module, for obtaining networking work according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Operation mode sequencing information；
Sending module, for the networking operating mode sequencing information to be sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
Optionally, the sending module includes：
Sending submodule, for during entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode to be arranged Sequence information is sent to base station.
Optionally, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
The processing module includes：
First processing submodule, for preferential, the electricity in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption Information indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, root According to the low priority principle of power consumption and the networking operating mode information, networking operating mode sequencing information is obtained.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
The processing module includes：
Second processing submodule, for preferential, the electricity in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience Amount information indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, Or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged,
Believed according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode Breath, obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
The processing module includes：
Third handles submodule, for preferential, the electricity in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience Amount information indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, and the instruction information refers to When showing that the terminal is not charged, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, institute Movement speed, the terminal of terminal currently processed type of service and networking operating mode information are stated, networking Working mould is obtained Formula sequencing information.
Optionally, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
Optionally, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings it is non-by Limiting mode；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Networking model.
Optionally, 5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
Optionally, described in the networking operating mode sequencing information when 5G independence networking restricted modes ranking first, The networking operating mode selection device further includes：
Reporting module, for reporting limited manner combined field.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminals, including：
First input port, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
First processor, for obtaining networking according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Operating mode sequencing information；
First output port, for the networking operating mode sequencing information to be sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
Optionally, first output port is specifically used for：
During entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base It stands.
Optionally, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, according to the low priority principle of power consumption with The networking operating mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the terminal Electricity is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged,
Believed according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode Breath, obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Optionally, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the terminal Electricity is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, and the instruction information indicates that the terminal does not charge When, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, institute Movement speed, the terminal of terminal currently processed type of service and networking operating mode information are stated, networking Working mould is obtained Formula sequencing information.
Optionally, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
Optionally, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings it is non-by Limiting mode；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Networking model.
Optionally, 5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
Optionally, described in the networking operating mode sequencing information when 5G independence networking restricted modes ranking first, First output port is additionally operable to：
Report limited manner combined field.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
In said program, the networking work pattern selection method passes through according to default operating mode parameter information and networking Operating mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information, and networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station, so as to Base station is according to self-ability information, in the networking operating mode sequencing information reported from terminal, determines the networking work to match Pattern is scheduled terminal；So that terminal work mode selection is more flexible, and in the communication quality and use for ensureing terminal While family is experienced, power consumption of terminal and network load are also reduced as far as possible；It solves in the prior art simultaneously well The problem of supporting the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select networking operating mode.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the networking work pattern selection method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the networking work pattern selection method concrete application flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the networking operating mode selection device structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 4 is the terminal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific implementation mode
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The present invention in view of the prior art in simultaneously support the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select The problem of selecting networking operating mode provides a variety of solutions, specific as follows：
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of networking work pattern selection method, terminal is can be applied to, institute Stating networking work pattern selection method includes：
Step 11：It obtains and presets operating mode parameter information；
Step 12：Networking operating mode is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Sequencing information；
Step 13：The networking operating mode sequencing information, which is sent to base station, (enables base station according to self-ability Information and the networking operating mode sequencing information select to obtain target networking operating mode, according to the target networking Working mould Formula dispatches the terminal)；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
The networking work pattern selection method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides passes through according to default operating mode parameter Information and networking operating mode information obtain networking operating mode sequencing information, and networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to Base station, so that base station is according to self-ability information, in the networking operating mode sequencing information reported from terminal, what determination matched Networking operating mode is scheduled terminal；So that terminal work mode selection is more flexible, and in the communication for ensureing terminal While quality and user experience, power consumption of terminal and network load are also reduced as far as possible；Solves existing skill well The problem of supporting the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select networking operating mode simultaneously in art.
Above-mentioned operating mode preference setting information can also be referred to as elementary tactics information, the networking operating mode sequence Information may include networking operating mode and corresponding configuration information, can also only include networking operating mode.
Wherein, the described the step of networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station, includes：Entering wireless money During source controls RRC connected states, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station.
Specifically, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
It is corresponding, it is described that networking work is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of pattern sequencing information includes：Preferential, the information about power in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption Indicate that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, according to consumption The low priority principle of electricity and the networking operating mode information, obtain networking operating mode sequencing information.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
It is corresponding, it is described that networking work is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of pattern sequencing information includes：It is preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the electricity letter Breath indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, obtain Networking operating mode sequencing information.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
It is corresponding, it is described that networking work is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of pattern sequencing information includes：It is preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the electricity letter Breath indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, and the instruction information indicates institute When stating terminal and not charged, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or in the finger When showing that information indicates that the terminal is being charged, according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service Currently processed type of service and networking work with network transmission speed matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal, the terminal Operation mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Above-mentioned type of service can correspond to data transfer size, be not limited thereto.
Wherein the scheme that the electricity of terminal and first threshold and second threshold compare can be further converted to terminal The operation graded of electricity, then the grade belonging to the electricity according to terminal carry out subsequent operation, be not limited thereto.
Movement speed can equally carry out threshold comparison or grading operation, further carry out corresponding detailed follow-up behaviour Make, is not limited thereto.
Specifically, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
More specifically, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings are non- Restricted mode；Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal The networking model of system.
5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：4G networks only transmit control signaling, 5G network transport service data Networking model one；And the networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
Wherein, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode is referred to as 5G dependent networking operating modes；4G networks only transmit control Signaling processed, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data are properly termed as 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, and 4G networks pass The networking model two of defeated control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data is properly termed as 5G dependent networking Working moulds Formula two.
In order to reduce the processing complexity that the radio frequency worked at the same time transmits/receives access, reduces baseband chip, reduced to reach The purpose of power consumption under terminal 5G operating modes, in the present embodiment, the 5G described in the networking operating mode sequencing information is independent When networking restricted mode ranking first, the networking work pattern selection method further includes：Report limited manner combined field；It accuses When terminal selects 5G independence networking restricted modes, which transmittability needs is restricted Hownet network (base station), for example, terminal Ability rating (category), buffer area (buffer) size, uplink/downlink MCS grades (order of modulation and code rate), data Transmit fluxion etc..
The networking work pattern selection method provided below the embodiment of the present invention one is further described.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of while supporting 5G independence networkings and dependent group The method of the terminal selection independence networking or dependent networking operating mode of net mode.The program is deployed as independence suitable for network Networking, dependent networking are supported simultaneously under the various network scenarios such as independence networking and dependent networking, are propped up simultaneously for solving Hold the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode, the problem for how selecting to be operated under which kind of operating mode.The program Mainly by the terminal operating mode off the net according to own situation selection independence networking and dependent group, priority list is built, Terminal work mode selection is more flexible, while ensureing the communication quality and user experience of terminal, also reduces as far as possible Power consumption of terminal and network load.
Scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention may be summarized to be：It is selected based on pre-set networking operating mode by terminal Preference, at least one of factors such as foundation self electric quantity, type of service (mainly data transfer size) and movement speed, Networking operating mode is selected when carrying out data transmission every time into connected state, generates terminal work mode priority list, and will The list is reported to network, so that network is according to networking mode and relevant configuration, the operating mode selection reported from terminal is preferential It is final from high to low to determine that the operating mode to match is scheduled terminal in grade list.
Scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes mainly following six part：
First part
For both supporting independence networking or supporting the terminal type of dependent networking, the present embodiment define it is following it is several can The operating mode of energy：
5G independence networking operating modes, including：5G independence networkings restricted mode and the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings； Wherein, 5G independence networkings limited operation pattern, i.e. terminal-pair own data transmission and processing capacity are limited, and terminal is such as reduced Ability rating (category), limitation buffer area (buffer) size reduce uplink/downlink MCS grades (order of modulation and coding speed Rate), reduce reception antenna number, reduce the limited manners such as data transmission fluxion, with reduce the radio frequency worked at the same time transmit/receive access, The processing complexity for reducing baseband chip, to achieve the purpose that reduce power consumption under terminal 5G operating modes.Different terminals exist During realization, the concrete mode being limited under 5G independence networking limited operation patterns can be flexibly selected according to own situation, it can To be the combination of one or more limited manners.
5G dependent networking operating modes, i.e. 4G and 5G dual links operating mode (or be LTE-NR dual link Working moulds Formula), including：4G networks only transmit the 5G dependent networkings operating mode one of control signaling, 5G network transport service data, With the 5G dependent networkings operating mode two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data；
4G operating modes are identical as the existing operating mode of 4G terminals.
Second part
Battery capacity is set as N number of grade (comparison that can be converted into threshold value) by terminal in advance, and is directed to each grade Set electricity percentage threshold value.
One embodiment, terminal set battery capacity to 3 grades in advance, are high, medium and low charge level respectively, and Setting battery capacity percentage is more than or equal to 60% and is less than 60% for high charge level, electricity percentage and is middle electricity more than 30% Measure grade, electricity percentage is less than or equal to 30% for low battery grade.
Another embodiment, terminal set battery capacity to 4 grades in advance, are high, medium and low, ultralow electricity respectively Grade, and set battery capacity percentage and be high charge level, electricity percentage less than 60% more than or equal to 60% and be more than 30% is middle charge level, electricity percentage is less than or equal to 30% and is that low battery grade, electricity percentage are less than more than 10% It is ultralow charge level equal to 10%.
During realization, relevant parameter can carry out flexible configuration.Meanwhile user can be preset with using terminal Battery capacity parameter configuration can also flexibly match the electricity percentage threshold of each grade according to itself use habit It sets.
Part III
Terminal presets operating mode selection preference, i.e., terminal work mode selects basic under different charge levels Strategy, including：It is preferential (or non-energy-saving mode) using low-power consumption preferential (or energy-saving mode), business experience under each charge level Deng.
One embodiment, terminal are preset under high charge level, and business experience is preferential；Under middle charge level, low-power consumption Preferentially；Under low battery grade, low-power consumption is preferential.During realization, relevant parameter can carry out flexible configuration.Meanwhile user Preference can be selected with the preset operating mode of using terminal, operating mode can also be selected according to itself use habit inclined Carry out flexible configuration well (usual manner can be used in setting operation, and therefore not to repeat here).
Part IV
Movement speed is set as M grade (comparison that can be converted to threshold value) by terminal in advance, and is directed to each grade Set movement speed threshold value.
One embodiment, terminal set movement speed to 2 grades in advance, are high and low speed class respectively, and set It less than 120 kilometers/hour is low speed grade that movement speed, which is high speed grade, movement speed more than or equal to 120 kilometers/hour,.
During realization, relevant parameter can carry out flexible configuration.Meanwhile user can be preset with using terminal Movement speed parameter configuration, can also carrying out flexible configuration to the thresholding of each grade according to itself use habit, (configuration operates Usual manner can be used, therefore not to repeat here).
Part V
Terminal work mode selection method：Charge level is for rudimentary, intermediate and advanced, and movement speed is with high speed grade For low speed grade, operating mode is with 5G independence networkings restricted mode, the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings, 5G dependent networkings For operating mode one, 5G dependent networkings operating mode two and 4G operating modes；Preset operating mode selection preference with For business experience is preferential under high charge level, low-power consumption is preferential under middle charge level, low-power consumption is preferential under low battery grade.
When terminal is low battery grade and is not in charged state, the preset operating mode selection preference of terminal pushes away Recommend the 5G independence networking limited operation patterns or retract as 4G works that low-power consumption is preferential, and terminal preferentially selects power consumption relatively low at this time Operation mode, other operating modes can continue to sort according to the rule of correspondence.
When terminal is non-low battery (middle electricity) grade and is not in charged state, the preset operating mode of terminal Select preference preferential for low-power consumption；Or judge terminal for low battery grade and be not in charged state, user will under this state It is preferential that operating mode selection preference is adjusted to business experience.At this time, it may be necessary to judge moving velocity of terminal grade.If terminal movement speed Degree is high speed grade, then terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking operating mode one of 5G, other operating modes that can be advised according to corresponding Then continue to sort；If moving velocity of terminal is low speed grade, terminal preferentially selects the untethered Working mould of 5G independence networkings Formula, other operating modes can continue to sort according to the rule of correspondence.
When terminal is high charge level or terminal is in charged state or judges that terminal is that middle charge level and being not in fills Electricity condition, to be adjusted to business experience preferential by operating mode selection preference under this state by user.
At this point, firstly the need of the speed class for judging terminal movement, the number of terminal is then judged according to terminal traffic type According to transmission size.When judging moving velocity of terminal for high speed grade, then terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking operating mode of 5G, If judging at this time, terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, and terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking operating mode two of 5G, other works Operation mode can continue to sort according to the rule of correspondence.If judging, terminal needs small data quantity to transmit, and terminal preferentially selects 5G Dependent networking operating mode one, other operating modes can continue to sort according to the rule of correspondence.
When judging moving velocity of terminal for low speed grade, if judging, terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, and terminal is preferentially selected The dependent networking operating mode two of 5G is selected, other operating modes can continue to sort according to the rule of correspondence.If judging terminal Small data quantity is needed to transmit, then terminal preferentially selects the untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, other operating modes can be according to right Rule is answered to continue to sort.
Part VI
When terminal is according at least one of factors such as self electric quantity, movement speed, type of service, operating mode has been selected Afterwards, operating mode priority list is generated, and during terminal each time enters RRC connected states, terminal is believed in the RRC of uplink Increase operating mode selection priority list in order and report field (including mainly priority ranking), is used for informing network (base station) At this time according to the factors such as terminal self electric quantity, movement speed, type of service, the operating mode priority of terminal selection.
In addition, when 5G independence networking restricted modes are the first priority of terminal selection, it is also necessary to report limited manner Combined field (other priority can not be reported, because generally taking less than), informing network are limited in terminal selection 5G independence networkings When pattern, which transmittability needs is restricted, for example, terminal capability grade (category), buffer area (buffer) are big Small, uplink/downlink MCS grades (order of modulation and code rate), data transmission fluxion etc..
After the operating mode selection priority list that network receives that terminal reports, network can be according to the group itself supported Net mode (for example, independence networking, dependent networking or support independence networking and dependent networking simultaneously) and relevant configuration (example Such as, 4G bearer service data transmissions etc. whether are supported under dependent networking mode), the operating mode selection reported from terminal is preferential In grade list, the operating mode to match is selected to be scheduled terminal from high to low.
Based on charge level for rudimentary, intermediate and advanced, movement speed is by taking high speed grade and low speed grade as an example, work Operation mode is non-solely with 5G independence networkings restricted mode, the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings, 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G For vertical networking operating mode two and 4G operating modes；Presetting operating mode selects preference with business body under high charge level It tests under preferential, middle charge level for low-power consumption is preferential, low-power consumption is preferential under low battery grade, scheme tool provided in this embodiment Body application flow is as shown in Fig. 2, include：
Step 21：Judge terminal residing at present charge level and charged state；
It is, terminal judges terminal according to preset battery charge level and corresponding electricity percentage threshold value Residing charge level at present.
One embodiment, terminal set battery capacity to 3 grades in advance, are high, medium and low charge level respectively.If Terminal is judged for low battery grade and is not in charged state, enters step 22；If being judged as middle charge level and being not in fill Electricity condition enters step 25；If being judged as, high charge level or terminal are under charged state, enter step 210.
Step 22：If terminal is low battery grade and is not in charged state, 23 are entered step；
Step 23：It is preferential to judge whether operating mode selection preference is set as low-power consumption, if so, 24 are entered step, if it is not, Enter step 27；
Step 24：Terminal preferentially selects 5G independence networking limited operation patterns or retracts as 4G operating modes, foundation electricity It consumes low preferential principle other networking operating modes are continued to sort, subsequently into step 217；
It is, when judging terminal for low battery grade and when being not in charged state, the preset Working mould of terminal Formula selects preference to recommend low-power consumption preferential, the 5G independence networking limited operation patterns that terminal preferentially selects power consumption relatively low at this time Or it is 4G operating modes to retract.
5G independence networking limited operation patterns, i.e. terminal-pair own data transmission and processing capacity are limited, and are such as reduced Terminal capability grade (category), reduces uplink/downlink MCS grade (order of modulation and volume at limitation buffer area (buffer) size Bit rate), reduce reception antenna number, reduce the limited manners such as data transmission fluxion, with reduce the radio frequency worked at the same time transmit/receive it is logical Road, the processing complexity for reducing baseband chip, to achieve the purpose that reduce power consumption under terminal 5G operating modes.
Different terminals can flexibly select 5G independence networking limited operation patterns during realization according to own situation Limited concrete mode down, can be the combination of one or more limited manners.One embodiment, terminal are in 5G independence networkings When limited operation pattern, the maximum modulation mode that uplink/downlink is supported is limited in 16QAM and 64QAM, downlink transfer fluxion by terminal Maximum value is limited in 2.
Terminal continues to sort according to the low priority principle of power consumption to other operating modes, generates operating mode priority List, operating mode priority arranges from high to low is：5G independence networking limited operations pattern, 4G operating modes, 5G independence groups Net untethered operating mode, 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G dependent networkings operating mode two.
If low battery grade and operating mode selection preference when being not in charged state are adjusted to business experience by user Preferentially, then 27 are entered step.
Step 25：If terminal is middle charge level and is not in charged state, 26 are entered step；
Step 26：It is preferential to judge whether operating mode selection preference is set as low-power consumption, if so, 27 are entered step, if it is not, Enter step 211；
Step 27：Judge whether the movement speed of terminal is high speed grade, if so, 28 are entered step, if it is not, entering step 29；
It is, when judging terminal for middle charge level and when being not in charged state, the preset Working mould of terminal Formula selects preference to recommend low-power consumption preferential；Or judge terminal for low battery grade and be not in charged state, user is by this state Under operating mode selection preference to be adjusted to business experience preferential.At this time, it may be necessary to judge moving velocity of terminal grade, judge to move The realization method of speed can be the correspondence of the Doppler bin and movement speed that are detected using terminal；Either utilize Terminal is resident the time of same cell and the correspondence of movement speed；Either terminal cell reselection in being sometime spaced Or the correspondence of switching times and movement speed；Either terminal is using functions such as GPS positionings, the terminal obtained using measurement Movement speed obtains (existing scheme specifically can be used, details are not described herein).If judging moving velocity of terminal for high speed grade, Enter step 28；If judging, moving velocity of terminal for low speed grade, enters step 29.
If middle charge level and operating mode selection preference when being not in charged state are adjusted to business experience by user Preferentially, then 211 are entered step.
Step 28：Terminal preferentially selects 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, according to movement speed and network coverage Matching principle continues to sort to other networking operating modes, subsequently into step 217；
It is, when judging moving velocity of terminal for high speed grade, then terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking of 5G to work Pattern one, i.e. 4G cells reduce 4G resume module complexities as main plot, 5G cells as secondary cell, while to reach, from And the purpose of power consumption of terminal is reduced, 4G cells are only used for transmission control signaling, are not used in transmission services data under the operating mode, 5G cells then undertake the transmission of business datum.
Terminal continues to sort with network coverage matching principle according to movement speed to other networking operating modes, Operating mode priority list is generated, operating mode priority arranges from high to low is：5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G Dependent networking operating mode two, the untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, 5G independence networking limited operations pattern, 4G Working moulds Formula.
Step 29：Terminal preferentially selects the untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, according to movement speed and network coverage model It encloses matching principle other networking operating modes are continued to sort, subsequently into step 217；
It is, when judging moving velocity of terminal for low speed grade, then terminal preferentially selects the untethered work of 5G independence networkings Operation mode, i.e. terminal connect the access net and 5G core nets of 5G, the transmission of 5G cells while bearer control signalling and business datum.
Terminal continues to sort with network coverage matching principle according to movement speed to other networking operating modes, Operating mode priority list is generated, operating mode priority arranges from high to low is：The untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G dependent networkings operating mode two, 5G independence networking limited operations pattern, 4G Working moulds Formula.
Step 210：If terminal, which is high charge level or terminal, is in charged state, 211 are entered step；
Step 211：Judge whether the movement speed of terminal is high speed grade, if so, 212 are entered step, if it is not, entering step Rapid 215；
It is, when judging that terminal is that high charge level or terminal are in charged state or judge that terminal is middle charge level And it is not in charged state, to be adjusted to business experience preferential by operating mode selection preference under this state by user.At this point, first It needs to judge the speed class that terminal moves, the data transfer size of terminal is then judged according to terminal traffic type.If judging Moving velocity of terminal is high speed grade, then enters step 212；If judging, moving velocity of terminal for low speed grade, enters step 215。
Step 212：Judge whether terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, if so, 213 are entered step, if it is not, entering step 214；
Step 213：Terminal preferentially selects 5G dependent networkings operating mode two, according to movement speed and network coverage Matching principle and type of service continue to sort with network transmission speed matching principle to other networking operating modes, then into Enter step 217；
It is, when judging moving velocity of terminal for high speed grade, then terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking of 5G to work Pattern, if at this time further according to terminal traffic type or caching in data volume size judge (existing scheme specifically can be used, This is repeated no more) terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, then and the dependent networking operating mode two of terminal selection 5G, i.e. 4G cells are made It is carried for user as secondary cell maximumlly to utilize the data transmission capabilities of 4G networks and 5G networks for main plot, 5G cells High data rate, 4G cells are used for transmission control signaling, are also used for transmission services data, and 5G cells are used for business datum Transmission.
Terminal matches original with network transmission speed according to movement speed with network coverage matching principle and type of service Then other networking operating modes are continued to sort, generate operating mode priority list, operating mode priority from height to Low arrangement is：5G dependent networkings operating mode two, 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, the untethered Working mould of 5G independence networkings Formula, 5G independence networking limited operations pattern, 4G operating modes.
Step 214：Terminal preferentially selects 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, according to movement speed and network coverage Matching principle and type of service continue to sort with network transmission speed matching principle to other networking operating modes, then into Enter step 217；
It is, when judging moving velocity of terminal for high speed grade, if according to data volume in terminal traffic type or caching Size judges that (existing scheme specifically can be used, details are not described herein) terminal needs small data quantity to transmit, then terminal preferentially selects As main plot, 5G cells as secondary cell, 4G cells are only used for transmitting for the dependent networking operating mode one of 5G, i.e. 4G cells Control signaling is not used in transmission services data, and 5G cells then undertake the transmission of business datum, can not influence user experience Under the premise of reduce terminal-pair 4G Internet resources occupancy.
Terminal matches original with network transmission speed according to movement speed with network coverage matching principle and type of service Then other networking operating modes are continued to sort, generate operating mode priority list, operating mode priority from height to Low arrangement is：5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G dependent networkings operating mode two, the untethered Working mould of 5G independence networkings Formula, 5G independence networking limited operations pattern, 4G operating modes.
Step 215：Judge whether terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, if so, 213 are entered step, if it is not, entering step 216；
Step 216：Terminal preferentially selects the untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, according to movement speed and network coverage model It encloses matching principle and type of service other networking operating modes are continued to sort with network transmission speed matching principle, then Enter step 217；
It is, when judging moving velocity of terminal for low speed grade, if according to data volume in terminal traffic type or caching Size judges that terminal needs big data quantity to transmit, then terminal preferentially selects the dependent networking operating mode two of 5G, i.e. 4G cells As main plot, 5G cells as secondary cell, 4G cells are used for transmission control signaling, are also used for transmission services data, and 5G is small Area is used for the transmission of business datum.
Terminal matches original with network transmission speed according to movement speed with network coverage matching principle and type of service Then other networking operating modes are continued to sort, generate operating mode priority list, operating mode priority from height to Low arrangement is：5G dependent networkings operating mode two, the untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, 5G dependent networking operating modes One, 5G independence networkings limited operation pattern, 4G operating modes.
If judging that terminal needs small data quantity to transmit according to data volume size in terminal traffic type or caching, terminal is excellent The untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings is first selected, 4G Internet resources are not take up while ensureing user data transmission.
Terminal matches original with network transmission speed according to movement speed with network coverage matching principle and type of service Then other networking operating modes are continued to sort, generate operating mode priority list, operating mode priority from height to Low arrangement is：The untethered operating mode of 5G independence networkings, 5G dependent networkings operating mode one, 5G dependent networking operating modes Two, 5G independence networkings limited operation pattern, 4G operating modes.
Step 217：Terminal generates operating mode priority list.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention is by terminal foundation self electric quantity, type of service and movement speed Etc. at least one of factors, networking operating mode is selected when carrying out data transmission every time into connected state, builds priority List so that terminal work mode selection is more flexible；In addition it is inclined both can operating mode to have been pre-set by terminal in this programme It is good, can also flexible configuration be carried out by user；In addition this programme can be in the same of the communication quality and user experience for ensureing terminal When, power consumption of terminal and network load are also reduced as far as possible；
And terminal work mode priority list is generated, and by the row after terminal selects operating mode in this programme Table is reported to network, convenient for network according to networking mode and relevant configuration, is selected in priority list from operating mode, from height to It is low that the operating mode to match is selected to be scheduled terminal；Therefore, the program is applicable to 5G independence networkings, dependent networking Or the network deployment scenarios of independence networking and dependent networking are supported simultaneously, it can ensure to select under multiple network deployment scenario Preferably terminal work mode provides good user experience to the user；It solves in the prior art well while supporting 5G The terminal of independence networking and dependent networking mode can not select the problem of networking operating mode.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 3, second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of networking operating mode selection device, terminal is can be applied to, institute Stating networking operating mode selection device includes：
Acquisition module 31, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
Processing module 32, for obtaining networking according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Operating mode sequencing information；
Sending module 33, for by the networking operating mode sequencing information be sent to base station (enable base station according to Self-ability information and the networking operating mode sequencing information select to obtain target networking operating mode, according to the target group Net operating mode dispatches the terminal)；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
The networking operating mode selection device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention passes through according to default operating mode parameter Information and networking operating mode information obtain networking operating mode sequencing information, and networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to Base station, so that base station is according to self-ability information, in the networking operating mode sequencing information reported from terminal, what determination matched Networking operating mode is scheduled terminal；So that terminal work mode selection is more flexible, and in the communication for ensureing terminal While quality and user experience, power consumption of terminal and network load are also reduced as far as possible；Solves existing skill well The problem of supporting the terminal of 5G independence networkings and dependent networking mode that can not select networking operating mode simultaneously in art.
Wherein, the sending module includes：Sending submodule, for entering radio resource control RRC connected state process In, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station.
Specifically, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
Corresponding, the processing module includes：First processing submodule, in the operating mode preference setting information Indicate that low-power consumption is preferential, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and the instruction information indicates When the terminal is not charged, according to the low priority principle of power consumption and the networking operating mode information, networking work is obtained Pattern sequencing information.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
Corresponding, the processing module includes：Second processing submodule, in the operating mode preference setting information Indicate that business experience is preferential, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and the instruction information refers to When showing that the terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, obtain Networking operating mode sequencing information.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
Corresponding, the processing module includes：Third handles submodule, in the operating mode preference setting information Indicate that business experience is preferential, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than Second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or in the finger When showing that information indicates that the terminal is being charged, according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service Currently processed type of service and networking work with network transmission speed matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal, the terminal Operation mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Specifically, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
More specifically, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings are non- Restricted mode；Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal The networking model of system.
5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：4G networks only transmit control signaling, 5G network transport service data Networking model one；And the networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
In order to reduce the processing complexity that the radio frequency worked at the same time transmits/receives access, reduces baseband chip, reduced to reach The purpose of power consumption under terminal 5G operating modes, in the present embodiment, the 5G described in the networking operating mode sequencing information is independent When networking restricted mode ranking first, the networking operating mode selection device further includes：Reporting module, for reporting limited side Formula combined field.
Wherein, the realization embodiment of above-mentioned networking work pattern selection method is suitable for networking operating mode choosing In the embodiment for selecting device, it can also reach identical technique effect.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of terminal, including：
First input port 41, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
First processor 42, for obtaining group according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Net operating mode sequencing information；
First output port 43 (enables base station for the networking operating mode sequencing information to be sent to base station It selects to obtain target networking operating mode according to self-ability information and the networking operating mode sequencing information, according to the mesh It marks networking operating mode and dispatches the terminal)；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information include for the terminal operating mode preference setting information and Power supply state information.
The terminal that the embodiment of the present invention three provides passes through according to default operating mode parameter information and networking Working mould Formula information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information, and networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station, so as to base station root According to self-ability information, in the networking operating mode sequencing information reported from terminal, the networking operating mode pair to match is determined Terminal is scheduled；So that terminal work mode selection is more flexible, and in the communication quality and user experience for ensureing terminal While, power consumption of terminal and network load are also reduced as far as possible；It solves in the prior art well while supporting 5G The terminal of independence networking and dependent networking mode can not select the problem of networking operating mode.
Wherein, first output port is specifically used for：During entering radio resource control RRC connected state, by institute It states networking operating mode sequencing information and is sent to base station.
Specifically, the power supply state information includes whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are charging Instruction information；
Corresponding, the first processor is specifically used for：It is excellent in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption First, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and the instruction information instruction terminal not into When row charging, according to the low priority principle of power consumption and the networking operating mode information, networking operating mode sequencing information is obtained.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
Corresponding, the first processor is specifically used for：Business experience is indicated in the operating mode preference setting information Preferentially, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and the instruction information indicates the terminal not When being charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Amount is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, obtain Networking operating mode sequencing information.
Further, the default operating mode parameter information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
Corresponding, the first processor is specifically used for：Business experience is indicated in the operating mode preference setting information Preferentially, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, described When instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or in the finger When showing that information indicates that the terminal is being charged, according to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service Currently processed type of service and networking work with network transmission speed matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal, the terminal Operation mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
Specifically, the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
More specifically, the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and 5G independence networkings are non- Restricted mode；Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to limiting the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal The networking model of system.
5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：4G networks only transmit control signaling, 5G network transport service data Networking model one；And the networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
In order to reduce the processing complexity that the radio frequency worked at the same time transmits/receives access, reduces baseband chip, reduced to reach The purpose of power consumption under terminal 5G operating modes, in the present embodiment, the 5G described in the networking operating mode sequencing information is independent When networking restricted mode ranking first, first output port is additionally operable to：Report limited manner combined field.
Wherein, the realization embodiment of the above-mentioned networking operating mode selection device is suitable for the embodiment of the terminal In, it can also reach identical technique effect.
It should be noted that this many functional component described in this description is all referred to as module/submodule, so as to more Add the independence for particularly emphasizing its realization method.
In the embodiment of the present invention, module/submodule can use software realization, to be executed by various types of processors. For example, the executable code module of a mark may include the one or more physics or logic of computer instruction Block, for example, it can be built as object, process or function.Nevertheless, the executable code of institute's mark module is not necessarily to It is physically located together, but may include the different instructions being stored in different positions, combined when in these command logics When together, constitutes module and realize the regulation purpose of the module.
In fact, executable code module can be the either many item instructions of individual instructions, and can even be distributed It on multiple and different code segments, is distributed in distinct program, and is distributed across multiple memory devices.Similarly, it grasps Making data can be identified in module, and can be realized according to any form appropriate and be organized in any appropriate class In the data structure of type.The operation data can be collected as individual data collection, or can be distributed on different location (including in different storage device), and can only be present in system or network as electronic signal at least partly.
When module can utilize software realization, it is contemplated that the level of existing hardware technique, it is possible to implemented in software Module, in the case where not considering cost, those skilled in the art can build corresponding hardware circuit to realize correspondence Function, the hardware circuit includes conventional ultra-large integrated (VLSI) circuit or gate array and such as logic core The existing semiconductor of piece, transistor etc either other discrete elements.Module can also use programmable hardware device, such as The realizations such as field programmable gate array, programmable logic array, programmable logic device.
Above-described is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that the ordinary person of the art is come It says, under the premise of not departing from principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications should also regard For protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of networking work pattern selection method is applied to terminal, which is characterized in that including：
It obtains and presets operating mode parameter information；
Networking operating mode sequencing information is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information；
The networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information includes the operating mode preference setting information for the terminal and power supply Status information.
2. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described by the networking Working mould The step of formula sequencing information is sent to base station include：
During entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station.
3. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply state information includes Whether the information about power of the terminal and the terminal are in the instruction information to charge；
It is described that networking operating mode sequence letter is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of breath includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is small In first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, according to the low priority principle of power consumption and described Networking operating mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
4. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the default operating mode parameter Information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
It is described that networking operating mode sequence letter is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of breath includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Less than first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is big In or be equal to the first threshold, and be less than second threshold, when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, Obtain networking operating mode sequencing information.
5. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the default operating mode parameter Information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
It is described that networking operating mode sequence letter is obtained according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information The step of breath includes：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal More than or equal to the first threshold, and it is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or Person
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, the end The currently processed type of service of the movement speed at end, the terminal and networking operating mode information obtain networking operating mode row Sequence information.
6. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the networking operating mode packet It includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
7. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the 5G independence networkings Working mould Formula includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to the group limited the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Net pattern.
8. the networking work pattern selection method described according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that 5G the and 4G networkings work Operation mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
9. networking work pattern selection method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that arranged in the networking operating mode When the ranking of 5G independence networkings restricted mode described in sequence information first, the networking work pattern selection method further includes：
Report limited manner combined field.
10. a kind of networking operating mode selection device is applied to terminal, which is characterized in that including：
Acquisition module, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
Processing module, for obtaining networking Working mould according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Formula sequencing information；
Sending module, for the networking operating mode sequencing information to be sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information includes the operating mode preference setting information for the terminal and power supply Status information.
11. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the sending module includes：
Sending submodule, for during entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode being sorted and is believed Breath is sent to base station.
12. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the power supply state packet Include the terminal information about power and the terminal whether in the instruction information to charge；
The processing module includes：
First processing submodule, for preferential, the information about power in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption Indicate that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, according to consumption The low priority principle of electricity and the networking operating mode information, obtain networking operating mode sequencing information.
13. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the default operating mode ginseng Number information further includes the movement speed of terminal；
The processing module includes：
Second processing submodule, for, the electricity letter preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience Breath indicates that the electricity of the terminal is less than first threshold, and when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is big In or be equal to the first threshold, and be less than second threshold, when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, Obtain networking operating mode sequencing information.
14. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the default operating mode ginseng Number information further includes the currently processed type of service of terminal；
The processing module includes：
Third handles submodule, for, the electricity letter preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience Breath indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the first threshold, and is less than second threshold, and the instruction information indicates institute When stating terminal and not charged, or
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, the end The currently processed type of service of the movement speed at end, the terminal and networking operating mode information obtain networking operating mode row Sequence information.
15. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the networking operating mode packet It includes：5G independence networkings operating mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
16. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the 5G independence networkings work Pattern includes：5G independence networkings restricted mode and the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to the group limited the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Net pattern.
17. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 15 or 16, which is characterized in that 5G the and 4G networkings Operating mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
18. networking operating mode selection device according to claim 16, which is characterized in that in the networking operating mode When the restricted modes of 5G independence networkings described in sequencing information ranking first, the networking operating mode selection device further includes：
Reporting module, for reporting limited manner combined field.
19. a kind of terminal, which is characterized in that including：
First input port, for obtaining default operating mode parameter information；
First processor, for obtaining networking work according to the default operating mode parameter information and networking operating mode information Pattern sequencing information；
First output port, for the networking operating mode sequencing information to be sent to base station；
Wherein, the default operating mode parameter information includes the operating mode preference setting information for the terminal and power supply Status information.
20. terminal according to claim 19, which is characterized in that first output port is specifically used for：
During entering radio resource control RRC connected state, the networking operating mode sequencing information is sent to base station.
21. terminal according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the power supply state information includes the electricity of the terminal Whether information and the terminal are in the instruction information to charge；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is small In first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, according to the low priority principle of power consumption and described Networking operating mode information obtains networking operating mode sequencing information.
22. terminal according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the default operating mode parameter information further includes terminal Movement speed；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal Less than first threshold, and when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction low-power consumption, the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is big In or be equal to the first threshold, and be less than second threshold, when the instruction information instruction terminal is not charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, the movement speed of the terminal and networking operating mode information, Obtain networking operating mode sequencing information.
23. terminal according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the default operating mode parameter information further includes terminal Currently processed type of service；
The first processor is specifically used for：
Preferential in operating mode preference setting information instruction business experience, the information about power indicates the electricity of the terminal More than or equal to the first threshold, and it is less than second threshold, when the instruction information indicates that the terminal is not charged, or Person
When the information about power indicates that the electricity of the terminal is greater than or equal to the second threshold, or
When the instruction information indicates that the terminal is being charged,
According to movement speed and network coverage matching principle, type of service and network transmission speed matching principle, the end The currently processed type of service of the movement speed at end, the terminal and networking operating mode information obtain networking operating mode row Sequence information.
24. terminal according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the networking operating mode includes：5G independence networking works Operation mode, 5G and 4G networkings operating mode and 4G operating modes.
25. terminal according to claim 24, which is characterized in that the 5G independence networkings operating mode includes：5G is independent Networking restricted mode and the untethered pattern of 5G independence networkings；
Wherein, the 5G independence networkings restricted mode refers to the group limited the data transmission and processing capacity of the terminal Net pattern.
26. the terminal according to claim 24 or 25, which is characterized in that 5G the and 4G networkings operating mode includes：
4G networks only transmit control signaling, the networking model one of 5G network transport service data；And
The networking model two of 4G network transmissions control signaling and business datum, 5G network transport service data.
27. terminal according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the 5G described in the networking operating mode sequencing information When independence networking restricted mode ranking first, first output port is additionally operable to：
Report limited manner combined field.
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