CN111829243A - Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device - Google Patents

Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111829243A
CN111829243A CN202010697179.6A CN202010697179A CN111829243A CN 111829243 A CN111829243 A CN 111829243A CN 202010697179 A CN202010697179 A CN 202010697179A CN 111829243 A CN111829243 A CN 111829243A
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China
Prior art keywords
die
extrusion
plate
mould
processing device
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Pending
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CN202010697179.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张华�
陈华
余衡
赵志雄
龚成武
黄崟楸
胡光华
李璨
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Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
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Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
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Application filed by Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics filed Critical Chongqing Vocational and Technical University of Mechatronics
Priority to CN202010697179.6A priority Critical patent/CN111829243A/en
Publication of CN111829243A publication Critical patent/CN111829243A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C5/00Working or handling ice
    • F25C5/14Apparatus for shaping or finishing ice pieces, e.g. ice presses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of ice crushing equipment, in particular to an air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device which comprises an upper extrusion die, a lower extrusion die, a pneumatic component and a die frame, wherein the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are supported by the die frame; the pneumatic part is including driving actuating cylinder, barometer and air brake switch, the mould frame includes the roof, the bottom plate, slide rail frame and last mould slide, the slide rail frame is vertical to be fixed on the bottom plate, the top at slide rail frame is installed to the roof, it is moving about the cover on slide rail frame through the sliding sleeve piece to go up the mould slide, it is fixing on the roof to drive actuating cylinder back-off, its jar axle passes the roof and connects on last mould slide, the mould fastening is gone up in the extrusion at the lower extreme of last mould slide, the fastening of extrusion lower mould is on the bottom plate, all be equipped with at least a set of hemisphere die cavity in mould and. The device can extrude ice cubes in irregular shapes into spherical ice cubes, is high in processing speed, is suitable for mass production in factories and other places, and processed ice cubes are smooth and difficult to melt.

Description

Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edible ice processing equipment, in particular to an air pressure driven type ice ball processing device for processing and extruding polygonal ice blocks into spherical ice blocks, which is suitable for an ice making factory, can quickly produce edible ice balls in batches, has higher ornamental value, can be widely applied to various high-grade restaurants, bars and other consumption places, is used as an ornament of wineglasses and the like, and has attractive appearance and iced effect.
Background
The spherical edible ice has beautiful and iced effects, so that the spherical edible ice has great demand on the catering market. At present, two main ways of making spherical ice on the market are available, one way is to make ice directly by using a mould, but the spherical ice made by the method has bubbles and is opaque, has poor ornamental performance and melts quickly, influences the taste of drinks, is not suitable for high-grade places such as bars and restaurants, and the other way is to manually carve transparent ice blocks into spheres by a wine blender, and has the obvious defects of poor roundness, low efficiency, high cost and incapability of volume production.
In view of the above problems, patent No. 201721884513.9 discloses a ball cutting processing device, which includes an upper ball cutting mechanism and a lower ball cutting mechanism respectively provided above and below an ice block to be cut; the upper ball cutting mechanism is used for cutting an upper hemisphere of an ice block to be cut; the lower ball cutting mechanism is used for cutting the lower hemisphere of the ice block to be cut. This project organization is complicated, and cutting process's stage property exposes outside, and the operation is got up dangerously high to two cutters polish cutting process to the ice-cube about, speed is slower, in environments such as mill or food and beverage hotel instant if process promptly, the practicality is relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air pressure driving type ice ball processing device, the processed ice ball has the characteristics of purity, transparency, no bubbles, no ice slag, strong ornamental value, edibility, slow melting, no influence on mouthfeel and the like, the device can extrude ice blocks with irregular shapes into spherical ice blocks, the processing speed is high, the device is suitable for manufacturing edible ice in places such as factories and the like in large batch, and the processed ice ball is smoother in shape and is not easy to melt compared with the ice ball frozen by a mold.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
an air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device comprises an upper extrusion die, a lower extrusion die, a pneumatic component and a die frame, wherein the die frame supports the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die;
the pneumatic component comprises a driving cylinder, a barometer and an air brake switch, and the air brake switch controls the starting and stopping of the driving cylinder; the mould frame includes roof, bottom plate, slide rail frame and goes up the mould slide, the slide rail frame is vertical to be fixed on the bottom plate, the top at the slide rail frame is installed to the roof, it is overlapping on the slide rail frame through the sliding sleeve piece activity to go up the mould slide, it is fixing on the roof to drive actuating cylinder back-off, and the jar axle that drives actuating cylinder passes the roof and connects on last mould slide, barometer and air brake switch are fixed on the roof, the mould fastening is gone up in the extrusion is at the lower extreme of last mould slide, the extrusion lower mould fastening is on the bottom plate, all is equipped with a set of hemisphere die cavity at least in mould and the extrusion lower mould in the.
Further inject, still include heating controller and hot plate, all install the hot plate between roof and extrusion upper die, between extrusion lower mould and bottom plate, its hot plate passes through the line connection on heating controller.
Further, the temperature of the heating plate is controlled to be 35-40 ℃.
Further inject, the extrusion upper die and the extrusion lower die are connected on the heating plate in a detachable mode.
Further inject, the hot plate is waterproof type hot plate, and the hot plate is damaged to the ice water that melts when avoiding the preparation puck.
Further, the side wall of the lower extrusion die is provided with overflow holes leading to the die cavity of the lower extrusion die.
Further, the side wall of the upper extrusion die is provided with overflow holes leading to the die cavity of the upper extrusion die.
Further inject, still be provided with the catch basin under the bottom plate, whole mould frame is installed in the catch basin to still external drainage pipe that has in the catch basin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the cylinder to drive the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die, the automatic control ensures that the ice making process is more time-saving and labor-saving, the design structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, the ice making process is more practical in places such as an ice making assembly line factory, and the manufactured ice ball has the characteristics of no bubble, no ice slag, strong ornamental performance, edible performance, slow melting, no influence on the taste and the like. In addition, the upper die and the lower die for extrusion can be disassembled and replaced, ice balls with different diameters can be manufactured randomly in different die cavity sizes, and the flexibility is higher. The ice balls can be quickly extruded and melted into required ice balls by combining the assistance of the heating plate, and the manufactured ice balls are high in roundness, transparent and attractive, have excellent ornamental performance and can be more appetizing when facing food.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the upper and lower extruding dies in a reset state according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the upper and lower extruding dies in an extruding operation state according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained in the following with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device comprises an upper extrusion die 1, a lower extrusion die 2, a pneumatic component and a die frame, wherein the die frame supports the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die; the pneumatic component comprises a driving cylinder 3, a barometer 4 and a pneumatic switch 5, the pneumatic switch 5 controls the starting and stopping of the driving cylinder 3, and the barometer 4 displays the air pressure communicated with the driving cylinder 3; the mould frame includes roof 6, bottom plate 7, slide rail frame 8 and goes up mould slide 9, slide rail frame 8 is four and vertical fixes on bottom plate 6, roof 6 is installed on the top of slide rail frame 8, and four slide rail frames 8 are parallel to each other, it is overlapping on slide rail frame 8 to go up the activity of mould slide 9 through the sliding sleeve piece, it is fixing on the roof to drive actuating cylinder 3 back-off, and the jar axle that drives actuating cylinder 3 passes the roof and connects on last mould slide 9, barometer 4 and air brake switch 5 are fixed on roof 6, mould 1 fastening is gone up in the extrusion is at the lower extreme of last mould slide 9, 2 fastens on bottom plate 7 under the extrusion, all is equipped with two sets of hemisphere die cavitys in mould 1 and the extrusion lower mould 2 under the extrusion.
The ice cube production device is characterized by further comprising a heating controller 10 and a heating plate 11, wherein the heating plate 11 is installed between the top plate 6 and the extrusion upper die 1 and between the extrusion lower die 2 and the bottom plate 7, the heating plate 11 is connected to the heating controller 10 through a circuit, the temperature of the heating plate 11 is controlled to be 35-40 ℃, preferably 40 ℃, the heating plate 11 transmits heat to the extrusion upper die 1 and the extrusion lower die 2 in a heat conduction mode, the die temperature of the extrusion upper die 1 and the extrusion lower die 2 is not higher than 40 ℃, and therefore ice cubes can be heated at low temperature when being extruded, the ice cubes are assisted to melt rapidly, and the ice cubes can be processed into ice cubes more rapidly.
In order to extrude ice balls with different diameters, the upper extrusion die 1 and the lower extrusion die 2 are both connected to the heating plate 11 in a detachable mode, and the mode knobs in threaded connection can be used on the heating plate 11, so that dies with different die cavity sizes can be replaced at any time.
Preferably, in this design, the heating plate 11 is preferably selected to be a waterproof heating plate, because when the ice cubes are extruded by closing the upper die 1 and the lower die 2, the water melted by the ice can flow out from the joint of the upper die and the lower die, and the heating plate 11 needs to be designed to be waterproof to avoid damaging the heating plate 11. In addition, the side walls of the upper extrusion die 1 and the lower extrusion die 2 are also provided with overflow holes 12, when the upper extrusion die 1 and the lower extrusion die 2 are closed, the ice hockey is basically molded, and at the moment, a small amount of ice water needs to be discharged outwards, and then is discharged from the overflow holes 12 and flows into the water storage tank 13 from the side walls of the lower extrusion die 2.
This design is that the power that drives actuating cylinder 3 carries out the extrusion mould and accomplish the ice ball, at specific ice-making in-process, at first place irregular ice-cube on extrusion lower mould 2, then open air brake switch 5, the jar axle that drives actuating cylinder 3 stretches out down, it moves down along slide rail frame 8 to drive last mould slider 9, make extrusion upper mould 1 be close to towards extrusion lower mould 2, continuous extrusion ice-cube, can also open heating controller 10, make hot plate 11 heat extrusion upper mould 1 and extrusion lower mould 2, make the ice-cube be extruded into the ice ball fast in two hemisphere die cavities, when extrusion upper mould 1 and extrusion lower mould 2 compound dies, basic ice ball just has been formed. And finally, the air cylinder 3 is driven to return, the extrusion upper die 1 is lifted to move upwards, and the ice hockey can be taken out from the extrusion lower die 2.
In addition, a water storage tank 13 is further arranged below the bottom plate, melted ice water can flow out when the ice balls are manufactured, the water storage tank 13 has a water storage function, and a drainage pipeline can be further arranged on the water storage tank to facilitate discharging of redundant water at any time for flexible drainage.
The air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the embodiments is only for the purpose of helping understanding the method of the present invention and the core idea thereof, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a pneumatic drive formula puck processingequipment which characterized in that: the pneumatic extrusion die comprises an upper extrusion die, a lower extrusion die, a pneumatic component and a die frame, wherein the die frame supports the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die;
the pneumatic component comprises a driving cylinder, a barometer and an air brake switch, and the air brake switch controls the starting and stopping of the driving cylinder;
the die frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, a slide rail frame and an upper die sliding plate, the slide rail frame is vertically fixed on the bottom plate, the top plate is arranged at the top end of the slide rail frame, the upper die sliding plate is movably sleeved on the slide rail frame through a sliding sleeve block, the driving cylinder is reversely buckled and fixed on the top plate, a cylinder shaft of the driving cylinder penetrates through the top plate to be connected onto the upper die sliding plate, the barometer and the air brake switch are fixed on the top plate,
the extrusion upper die is fastened at the lower end of the upper die sliding plate, the extrusion lower die is fastened on the bottom plate, and at least one group of hemispherical die cavities are formed in the extrusion upper die and the extrusion lower die.
2. The air pressure-driven ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hot plate is installed between the top plate and the extrusion upper die and between the extrusion lower die and the bottom plate, and the hot plate is connected to the heating controller through a line.
3. An air pressure driven type ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the temperature of the heating plate is controlled to be 35-40 ℃.
4. An air pressure driven type ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper extrusion die and the lower extrusion die are both connected to the heating plate in a detachable mode.
5. The air pressure driven type ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the heating plate is a waterproof heating plate.
6. The air pressure-driven ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the side wall of the lower extrusion die is provided with overflow holes communicated with the die cavity of the lower extrusion die.
7. The air pressure driven type ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and the side wall of the upper extrusion die is provided with an overflow hole communicated with the die cavity of the upper extrusion die.
8. The air pressure-driven ice hockey processing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water storage tank is also arranged below the bottom plate, the whole mold frame is arranged in the water storage tank, and a drainage pipeline is also externally connected in the water storage tank.
CN202010697179.6A 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device Pending CN111829243A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010697179.6A CN111829243A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010697179.6A CN111829243A (en) 2020-07-20 2020-07-20 Air pressure driving type ice hockey processing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116007255A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-04-25 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Spherical ice pressing system
WO2023240827A1 (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-21 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Ice-making device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040206250A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2004-10-21 Nobuaki Kondou Device and method for manufacturing molded ice block
US20050064967A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-03-24 Assb Holding Company Aerodynamically augmented hockey puck
KR20170077363A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 임명호 Device for manufacturing a ice ball
CN109140856A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-04 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 A kind of ice hockey automatic sharpening ball device
CN208751096U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-04-16 杨泽坤 Water route is risen again formula automatic extruding ice hockey device
CN212746993U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-19 重庆机电职业技术大学 Extrusion processing device for edible ice ball

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040206250A1 (en) * 2001-10-17 2004-10-21 Nobuaki Kondou Device and method for manufacturing molded ice block
US20050064967A1 (en) * 2003-09-22 2005-03-24 Assb Holding Company Aerodynamically augmented hockey puck
KR20170077363A (en) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 임명호 Device for manufacturing a ice ball
CN208751096U (en) * 2018-09-04 2019-04-16 杨泽坤 Water route is risen again formula automatic extruding ice hockey device
CN109140856A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-04 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 A kind of ice hockey automatic sharpening ball device
CN212746993U (en) * 2020-07-20 2021-03-19 重庆机电职业技术大学 Extrusion processing device for edible ice ball

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023240827A1 (en) * 2022-06-15 2023-12-21 深圳洛克创新科技有限公司 Ice-making device
CN116007255A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-04-25 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Spherical ice pressing system
CN116007255B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-08-04 广州冰泉制冷设备有限责任公司 Spherical ice pressing system

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