CN111824804A - Material conveying mechanism - Google Patents

Material conveying mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111824804A
CN111824804A CN202010674351.6A CN202010674351A CN111824804A CN 111824804 A CN111824804 A CN 111824804A CN 202010674351 A CN202010674351 A CN 202010674351A CN 111824804 A CN111824804 A CN 111824804A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
conveying
conveying mechanism
contact switch
rocker
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010674351.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱相福
贾永盛
曹卫冲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenhua Tianjin Coal Dock Co Ltd
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Shenhua Tianjin Coal Dock Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenhua Tianjin Coal Dock Co Ltd filed Critical Shenhua Tianjin Coal Dock Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010674351.6A priority Critical patent/CN111824804A/en
Publication of CN111824804A publication Critical patent/CN111824804A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • B65G69/188Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with spraying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/08Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a material conveying mechanism. The material conveying mechanism comprises: the device comprises a conveying mechanism, a water delivery mechanism, a detection mechanism and a center processing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials, the water delivery end of the water delivery mechanism faces the conveying mechanism, the water delivery mechanism conveys muddy water towards the conveying mechanism, the detection mechanism is used for detecting the materials on the conveying mechanism, and the detection mechanism and the water delivery mechanism are both electrically connected with the center processing mechanism. Above-mentioned material conveying mechanism can in time feed back according to the transport condition of the last material of conveying mechanism, and maincenter processing mechanism controls water delivery mechanism according to detection mechanism's feedback signal, has avoided muddy water direct and conveying mechanism to contact, has reduced conveying mechanism's the degree of difficulty that cleans.

Description

Material conveying mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a material conveying mechanism.
Background
The belt feeder has the advantages of long distance of conveying materials, high conveying efficiency and the like as important conveying equipment of the coal wharf, and dust and pulverized coal produced in the production process need to be effectively controlled according to the requirement of clean production of the coal wharf. When the belt feeder carries out the during operation, the coal charge of transportation can mix with muddy water (carry muddy water to the coal charge through the raceway promptly and mix), but, the belt opportunity appears unloaded (no material on the belt promptly) or shuts down sometimes, if continue to carry muddy water to the belt feeder this moment, muddy water can be direct and belt surface contact to increase the degree of difficulty that cleans the belt.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, a material conveying mechanism is needed to solve the problem that muddy water is directly contacted with the surface of a belt, so that the cleaning difficulty of the belt is increased.
A material conveying mechanism, the material conveying mechanism comprising: the device comprises a conveying mechanism, a water delivery mechanism, a detection mechanism and a center processing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials, the water delivery end of the water delivery mechanism faces the conveying mechanism, the water delivery mechanism conveys muddy water towards the conveying mechanism, the detection mechanism is used for detecting the materials on the conveying mechanism, and the detection mechanism and the water delivery mechanism are both electrically connected with the center processing mechanism.
In one embodiment, the conveying mechanism comprises a water receiving seat and a conveying belt, a mounting groove and a water supply hole are formed in the water receiving seat, the water supply hole is communicated with the mounting groove, a water supply end of the water conveying mechanism is communicated with the water supply hole, the water receiving seat is erected outside the conveying belt through the mounting groove, and a material blocking groove for conveying materials is formed in the conveying belt.
In one embodiment, the conveying belt comprises an adapter plate, a first material baffle plate and a second material baffle plate, the first material baffle plate is connected with one side of the adapter plate, the second material baffle plate is connected with the other side of the adapter plate, and the adapter plate, the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate are spliced to form the material baffle groove.
In one embodiment, the detection mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a movable joint, a collision component and a contact switch, the mounting bracket is erected on the water receiving seat, the movable joint is installed at one end of the mounting bracket, the collision component is connected with the movable joint, one end of the collision component faces the conveyer belt, the collision component can swing relative to the conveyer belt through the movable joint, the contact switch is installed on the mounting bracket and used for abutting against the collision component, the contact switch is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism, and when the collision component releases the collision of the contact switch, the contact switch sends a material conveying signal to the central processing mechanism; when the conflict component conflicts with the contact switch, the contact switch stops sending the material conveying signal to the central processing mechanism.
In one embodiment, the collision component comprises a rocker and a soft rubber piece fixing piece, one end of the rocker is connected with the movable joint, the rocker is used for being in collision fit with the contact switch, the fixing piece is arranged on the rocker, the rocker is connected with the soft rubber piece through the fixing piece, and the soft rubber piece is used for being in collision with materials on the conveying belt.
In one embodiment, the water delivery mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water receiving component, a pumping pressure component and a water delivery pipe, wherein the water delivery end of the water receiving component extends into the water storage tank, the water receiving end of the water receiving component is used for receiving muddy water of an upstream belt conveyor, the pumping pressure component is arranged in the water storage tank, one end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the pumping pressure component, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the conveying mechanism.
In one embodiment, the water collecting assembly comprises a water collecting seat and a water collecting pipe, a water collecting tank is arranged on the water collecting seat and used for receiving muddy water of the upstream belt conveyor, one end of the water collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting seat, the water collecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water collecting pipe extends into the water storage tank.
In one embodiment, the number of the conveying mechanisms is two or more, the two or more conveying mechanisms are arranged at intervals, the number of the detection mechanisms is two or more, the two or more detection mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the conveying mechanisms one by one, the number of the water supply pipes is two or more, the two or more water supply pipes are correspondingly communicated with the conveying mechanisms one by one, the number of the mud pumps is two or more, the two or more mud pumps are correspondingly communicated with the water supply pipes one by one, the number of the water receiving assemblies is two or more, the two or more water receiving assemblies are used for receiving mud water of an upstream belt conveyor, and one ends of the two or more water receiving assemblies extend into the water storage tank.
In one embodiment, the pumping pressure assembly comprises a liquid level meter, a fixed support and a mud pump, the mud pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the mud pump is connected with the water delivery pipe, the fixed support is arranged on the water storage tank, the liquid level meter is suspended in the water storage tank through the fixed support, and the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism.
In one embodiment, when the central processing mechanism receives the conveying signal sent by the detection mechanism and the liquid level reaching signal sent by the liquid level meter, the central processing mechanism controls the water conveying mechanism to convey muddy water to the conveying mechanism.
When the material conveying mechanism is used, firstly, muddy water conveyed by the water conveying mechanism can be provided by a belt conveyor in the previous process, and the water conveying mechanism is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism, and the central processing mechanism can control the water conveying mechanism to start and stop water conveying to the conveying mechanism. The detecting mechanism is used for detecting the materials on the conveying mechanism, when no material exists on the conveying mechanism (namely the conveying mechanism is in no-load or stopped), the detecting mechanism can feed back a stop signal to the center processing mechanism, the center processing mechanism can close the water conveying mechanism at the moment, and the water conveying mechanism is stopped from conveying muddy water to the conveying mechanism. When the material is conveyed by the conveying mechanism, the detection mechanism feeds back a conveying signal to the central processing mechanism, and the central processing mechanism can perform acute opening operation on the water conveying mechanism at the moment, namely the water conveying mechanism starts to convey muddy water to the conveying mechanism. Therefore, the material conveying mechanism can feed back materials on the conveying mechanism in time according to the conveying condition of the materials on the conveying mechanism, the central processing mechanism controls the water conveying mechanism according to the feedback signal of the detection mechanism, mud water is prevented from directly contacting the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning difficulty of the conveying mechanism is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a material conveying mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a detecting mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection mechanism according to another embodiment.
10. The material, 100, conveying mechanism, 110, water receiving seat, 111, mounting groove, 120, conveyer belt, 121, adapter plate, 122, first striker plate, 123, second striker plate, 200, water delivery mechanism, 210, storage water tank, 220, receive water subassembly, 221, receive water seat, 222, receive the water pipe, 230, pumping pressure subassembly, 231, level gauge, 232, fixed bolster, 233, slush pump, 240, water supply pipe, 300, detection mechanism, 310, installing support, 320, activity joint, 330, conflict subassembly, 331, rocker, 332, flexible glue spare, 333, mounting, 340, contact switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a material 10 conveying mechanism 100, the material 10 conveying mechanism 100 includes: the device comprises a conveying mechanism 100, a water conveying mechanism 200, a detection mechanism 300 and a central processing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism 100 is used for conveying materials 10, the water conveying end of the water conveying mechanism 200 faces the conveying mechanism 100, the water conveying mechanism 200 conveys muddy water towards the conveying mechanism 100, the detection mechanism 300 is used for detecting the materials 10 on the conveying mechanism 100, and the detection mechanism 300 and the water conveying mechanism 200 are both electrically connected with the central processing mechanism.
When the material 10 conveying mechanism 100 is used, firstly, the muddy water conveyed by the water conveying mechanism 200 can be provided by a belt conveyor in the previous process, and the water conveying mechanism 200 is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism, and the central processing mechanism can control the starting and stopping of the water conveying from the water conveying mechanism 200 to the conveying mechanism 100. The detection mechanism 300 detects the material 10 on the conveying mechanism 100, when there is no material 10 on the conveying mechanism 100 (i.e. the conveying mechanism 100 is idle or stopped), the detection mechanism 300 will feed back a stop signal to the central processing mechanism, and the central processing mechanism will perform a closing operation on the water conveying mechanism 200 at this time, i.e. stop the water conveying mechanism 200 from conveying muddy water to the conveying mechanism 100. When the material 10 is conveyed by the conveying mechanism 100, the detecting mechanism 300 will feed back a conveying signal to the central processing mechanism, and the central processing mechanism will perform an acute opening operation on the water conveying mechanism 200, that is, the water conveying mechanism 200 starts to convey muddy water to the conveying mechanism 100. Therefore, the conveying mechanism 100 for the materials 10 can feed back the conveying condition of the materials 10 on the conveying mechanism 100 in time, and the central processing mechanism controls the water conveying mechanism 200 according to the feedback signal of the detection mechanism 300, so that the muddy water is prevented from directly contacting the conveying mechanism 100, and the cleaning difficulty of the conveying mechanism 100 is reduced.
In one embodiment, the central processing mechanism may be a PCL processor or a computer.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the conveying mechanism 100 includes a water receiving seat 110 and a conveying belt 120, the water receiving seat 110 is provided with a mounting groove 111 and a water feeding hole, the water feeding hole is communicated with the mounting groove 111, a water feeding end of the conveying mechanism 200 is communicated with the water feeding hole, the water receiving seat 110 is erected outside the conveying belt 130 through the mounting groove 111, and the conveying belt 120 is provided with a material blocking groove for conveying materials. Specifically, considering that the material 10 will be stacked and transported on the conveying belt 130, the material 10 can be effectively prevented from directly falling to the ground from the conveying belt 130 by placing the material in the material blocking groove. In addition, when the water delivery mechanism 200 delivers water to the delivery mechanism 100, the muddy water will pass through the water receiving seat 110 first and then be guided onto the conveyor belt 130, and the water receiving seat 110 is covered outside the conveyor belt 130, i.e. the muddy water can be effectively prevented from spilling outside the conveyor belt 130 (for example, spilling on the ground) through the water receiving seat 110, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the delivery mechanism 100 of the material 10 in the production process.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the conveying belt 120 includes an adapter plate 121, a first material blocking plate 122 and a second material blocking plate 123, the first material blocking plate 122 is connected to one side of the adapter plate 121, the second material blocking plate 123 is connected to the other side of the adapter plate 121, and the adapter plate 121, the first material blocking plate 122 and the second material blocking plate 123 are combined to form the material blocking slot. Specifically, the adapter plate 121, the first striker plate 122 and the second striker plate 123 may be formed by splicing, or the adapter plate 121, the first striker plate 122 and the second striker plate 123 may be formed integrally. Further, the first striker plate 122 and the surface of the adapter plate 121 (the surface corresponding to the adapter plate 121 and the conveyor belt 130) form a first obtuse angle, and the second striker plate 123 and the surface of the adapter plate 121 (the surface corresponding to the adapter plate 121 and the conveyor belt 130) form a second obtuse angle, and in the above embodiment, after the material 10 is sprinkled on the first striker plate 122 or the second striker plate 123, the material 10 can be prevented from falling from the striker groove under the action of its own gravity. Furthermore, when the conveying belt 120 is driven or moved, the driving mechanism includes a plurality of driving rollers, a portion of the driving rollers is located on one side of the conveying belt, and a roller surface of the driving rollers is in rotational contact with the plate surface of the first striker plate 122, another portion of the driving rollers is located on the other side of the conveying belt, and a roller surface of the driving rollers is in rotational contact with the plate surface of the second striker plate 123.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in an embodiment, the detecting mechanism 300 includes a mounting bracket 310, a movable joint 320, a collision component 330 and a contact switch 340, the mounting bracket 310 is erected on the water receiving base 110, the movable joint 320 is installed at one end of the mounting bracket 310, the collision component 330 is connected to the movable joint 320, one end of the collision component 330 faces the conveying belt 130, the collision component 330 can swing relative to the conveying belt 130 through the movable joint 320, the contact switch 340 is installed on the mounting bracket 310, the contact switch 340 is used for being in collision with the collision component 330, and the contact switch 340 is electrically connected to the central processing mechanism. When the collision component 330 releases the collision of the contact switch 340, the contact switch 340 sends a material 10 conveying signal to the central processing mechanism; when the collision component 330 collides with the contact switch 340, the contact switch 340 stops sending the material 10 conveying signal to the central processing mechanism.
Specifically, when the material 10 is transported on the conveyor belt 130, since the stacking height of the material 10 on the conveyor belt 130 exists, the height of the gap between the collision component 330 and the conveyor belt 130 can be determined according to the stacking height of the material 10 on the conveyor belt 130 at ordinary times. For example: the height of the space between the collision component 330 and the conveyor belt 130 is less than the stacking height of the materials 10 on the conveyor belt 130. As shown in fig. 2, when the material 10 passes through the conveyor belt 130, the material 10 pushes the collision component 330 to swing, so that the collision component 330 and the contact switch 340 are separated from each other, and at this time, the central processing mechanism can receive a signal for conveying the material 10 and turn on the water conveying mechanism 200 to convey muddy water to the material 10. As shown in fig. 4, when there is no material 10 on the conveyor belt 130, there is no stacking height of the material 10 on the conveyor belt 130, or the stacking height of the material 10 on the conveyor belt 130 is smaller than the spacing height between the collision component 330 and the conveyor belt 130, that is, the collision component 330 does not swing when the conveyor belt 130 runs, the collision component 330 and the contact switch 340 are always in a contact state, and at this time, the central processing mechanism does not receive the signal of conveying the material 10, so the water conveying mechanism 200 is always in a stop state (stopping water conveying), and the muddy water is prevented from directly contacting the conveyor belt 130.
As shown in fig. 3, in an embodiment, the abutting assembly 330 includes a stopping piece, a rocker 331, and a fixing piece 333 for a soft rubber piece 332, one end of the rocker 331 is connected to the movable joint 320, the rocker 331 is used for abutting against and matching with the contact switch 340, the stopping piece is installed at an end of the mounting bracket 310, the stopping piece is located at a side of the rocker 331 away from the contact switch 340, and is used for abutting against the rocker 331, the fixing piece 333 is installed on the rocker 331, the rocker 331 is connected to the soft rubber piece 332 through the fixing piece 333, and the soft rubber piece 332 is used for abutting against the material 10 on the conveying belt 130. Specifically, the fixing member 333 is a fixing bolt or a fixing sleeve. The soft rubber member 332 is a rubber sheet or a soft rubber pad. By additionally arranging the stop piece, the rocker 331 can be effectively prevented from excessively swinging along with the movement of the material 10. In addition, compare in directly adopting rocker 331 and material 10 to contact, utilize soft rubber 332 and material 10 to contact, alleviateed conflict subassembly 330 self weight to make conflict subassembly 330 can remove along with material 10 more easily, improved conflict subassembly 330's swing precision. Further, the fixing part 333 can be fixed at a proper position on the rocker 331 according to the height of the material 10, and when the interval between the soft rubber part 332 and the conveying belt 130 needs to be adjusted, the fixing part 333 is only required to be detached and repositioned for installation.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the water delivery mechanism 200 includes a water storage tank 210, a water collection assembly 220, a pumping assembly 230 and a water delivery pipe 240, a water delivery end of the water collection assembly 220 extends into the water storage tank 210, a water collection end of the water collection assembly 220 is used for receiving mud water of an upstream belt conveyor, the pumping assembly 230 is installed in the water storage tank 210, one end of the water delivery pipe 240 is connected to the pumping assembly 230, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 240 is communicated with the conveying mechanism 100. Specifically, pre-storing of muddy water is achieved by the water storage tank 210. When it is desired to deliver the muddy water to the delivery mechanism 100, the central treating mechanism controls the pumping assembly 230 to perform the pumping operation, i.e., to provide the motive power for the movement of the muddy water in the water feed pipe 240. Finally, the muddy water is introduced to the conveying mechanism 100 through the water supply pipe 240 to be mixed with the material 10. The above embodiment ensures the flow speed of the muddy water in the water supply pipe 240 by the pumping assembly 230, thereby also improving the mixing effect of the muddy water with the materials 10 (the materials 10 moving with the conveyor belt 130).
As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, the water collecting assembly 220 includes a water collecting seat 221 and a water collecting pipe 222, a water collecting tank is opened on the water collecting seat 221, the water collecting tank is used for receiving mud water of an upstream belt conveyor, one end of the water collecting pipe 222 is connected to the water collecting seat 221, the water collecting pipe 222 is communicated with the water collecting tank, and the other end of the water collecting pipe 222 extends into the water storage tank 210. In particular, because the water collecting mechanism is used for collecting muddy water flowing out of the upstream belt conveyor, the muddy water does not flow out of a specific part of the upstream belt conveyor. Therefore, compared with the mode of directly recycling through the water recycling pipe 222, the present embodiment utilizes the water recycling seat 221 and the water recycling groove to recycle the muddy water in the upstream belt conveyor, so as to greatly increase the water recycling area, i.e. prevent the muddy water from splashing out of the water recycling assembly 220 when the water recycling assembly 220 receives the muddy water.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the number of the conveying mechanisms 100 is two or more, two or more conveying mechanisms 100 are arranged at intervals, the number of the detection mechanisms 300 is two or more, the two or more detection mechanisms 300 are correspondingly arranged on the conveying mechanisms 100 one by one, the number of the water supply pipes 240 is two or more, the two or more water supply pipes 240 are correspondingly communicated with the conveying mechanisms 100 one by one, the number of the mud pumps 233 is two or more, the two or more mud pumps 233 are correspondingly communicated with the water supply pipes 240 one by one, the number of the water collection assemblies 220 is two or more, the two or more water collection assemblies 220 are used for receiving the slurry water of the upstream belt conveyor, and one ends of the two or more water collection assemblies 220 extend into the water storage tank 210.
Specifically, the above embodiment can control two or more water delivery mechanisms 200 and two or more detection mechanisms 300 simultaneously through one central processing mechanism. That is, the central processing unit can control the corresponding water delivery mechanism 200 (for example, the water delivery mechanism 200 corresponding to the detection mechanism 300 which sends the material 10 conveying signal) to deliver water to the corresponding delivery mechanism 100 (for example, the delivery mechanism 100 corresponding to the detection mechanism 300 which sends the material 10 conveying signal) according to whether more than two detection mechanisms 300 send the material 10 conveying signal to the central processing unit. Further, in the present embodiment, two or more water delivery mechanisms 200 are provided with corresponding mud pumps 233, so that when the two or more water delivery mechanisms 200 are simultaneously performing water delivery operations, sufficient power can be obtained for muddy water in different water delivery pipes 240.
As shown in fig. 1, in one embodiment, the pumping assembly 230 includes a liquid level meter 231, a fixing bracket 232 and a slurry pump 233, the slurry pump 233 is installed in the water storage tank 210, the slurry pump 233 is connected to the water feeding pipe 240, the fixing bracket 232 is installed on the water storage tank 210, the liquid level meter 231 is suspended in the water storage tank 210 through the fixing bracket 232, and the liquid level meter 231 is electrically connected to the central processing mechanism. Specifically, in order to ensure that the normal operation of the mud pumps 233 needs to meet certain water level requirements, the installation position of the fixing bracket 232 in the water storage tank 210 and the suspension height of the liquid level meter 231 in the water storage tank 210 are determined according to the water level requirements of the mud pumps 233.
In one embodiment, when the central processing unit receives the delivery signal from the detecting unit 300 and the level reaching signal from the level meter 231, the central processing unit controls the water delivery unit 200 to deliver muddy water to the delivery unit 100. Specifically, the above embodiment ensures the water delivery effect of the water delivery mechanism 200 to the delivery mechanism 100, that is, the slurry pump 233 can work normally when the water delivery mechanism 200 delivers water to the delivery mechanism 100, thereby also ensuring that the slurry water can be uniformly mixed with the material 10 (i.e., the material 10 moving along with the conveyor belt 130) at a specific flow rate.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. A material conveying mechanism, characterized in that, material conveying mechanism includes: the device comprises a conveying mechanism, a water delivery mechanism, a detection mechanism and a center processing mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is used for conveying materials, the water delivery end of the water delivery mechanism faces the conveying mechanism, the water delivery mechanism conveys muddy water towards the conveying mechanism, the detection mechanism is used for detecting the materials on the conveying mechanism, and the detection mechanism and the water delivery mechanism are both electrically connected with the center processing mechanism.
2. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a water receiving seat and a conveying belt, a mounting groove and a water conveying hole are formed in the water receiving seat, the water conveying hole is communicated with the mounting groove, a water conveying end of the water conveying mechanism is communicated with the water conveying hole, the water receiving seat is erected outside the conveying belt through the mounting groove, and a material blocking groove for conveying materials is formed in the conveying belt.
3. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the conveying belt comprises an adapter plate, a first material baffle plate and a second material baffle plate, the first material baffle plate is connected with one side of the adapter plate, the second material baffle plate is connected with the other side of the adapter plate, and the material baffle groove is formed by splicing the adapter plate, the first material baffle plate and the second material baffle plate.
4. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the detecting mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a movable joint, a collision component and a contact switch, the mounting bracket is erected on the water receiving seat, the movable joint is installed at one end of the mounting bracket, the collision component is connected with the movable joint, one end of the collision component faces the conveying belt, the collision component can swing relative to the conveying belt through the movable joint, the contact switch is installed on the mounting bracket and is used for abutting against the collision component, the contact switch is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism, and when the collision component releases the collision of the contact switch, the contact switch sends a material conveying signal to the central processing mechanism; when the conflict component conflicts with the contact switch, the contact switch stops sending the material conveying signal to the central processing mechanism.
5. The material conveying mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein the abutting assembly comprises a stopping piece, a rocker and a soft rubber member fixing piece, one end of the rocker is connected with the movable joint, the rocker is used for abutting and matching with the contact switch, the stopping piece is arranged at the end of the mounting bracket, the stopping piece is located on one side of the rocker, away from the contact switch, of the rocker, the stopping piece is used for abutting against the rocker, the fixing piece is arranged on the rocker, the rocker is connected with the soft rubber member through the fixing piece, and the soft rubber member is used for abutting against the material on the conveying belt.
6. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the water conveying mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a water receiving component, a pumping pressure component and a water supply pipe, a water conveying end of the water receiving component extends into the water storage tank, a water receiving end of the water receiving component is used for receiving muddy water of an upstream belt conveyor, the pumping pressure component is installed in the water storage tank, one end of the water supply pipe is connected with the pumping pressure component, and the other end of the water supply pipe is communicated with the conveying mechanism.
7. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the water collecting assembly comprises a water collecting seat and a water collecting pipe, a water collecting groove is formed in the water collecting seat and used for receiving muddy water of the upstream belt conveyor, one end of the water collecting pipe is connected with the water collecting seat, the water collecting pipe is communicated with the water collecting groove, and the other end of the water collecting pipe extends into the water storage tank.
8. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the number of the conveying mechanisms is two or more, the two or more conveying mechanisms are arranged at intervals, the number of the detection mechanisms is two or more, the two or more detection mechanisms are correspondingly arranged on the conveying mechanisms, the number of the water supply pipes is two or more, the two or more water supply pipes are correspondingly communicated with the conveying mechanisms, the number of the slurry pumps is two or more, the two or more slurry pumps are correspondingly communicated with the water supply pipes, the number of the water collecting assemblies is two or more, the two or more water collecting assemblies are used for receiving slurry water of an upstream belt conveyor, and one ends of the two or more water collecting assemblies extend into the water storage tank.
9. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the pumping assembly comprises a liquid level meter, a fixed bracket and a mud pump, the mud pump is arranged in the water storage tank, the mud pump is connected with the water conveying pipe, the fixed bracket is arranged on the water storage tank, the liquid level meter is suspended in the water storage tank through the fixed bracket, and the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the central processing mechanism.
10. The material conveying mechanism according to claim 9, wherein when the central processing mechanism receives the conveying signal from the detecting mechanism and the liquid level reaching signal from the liquid level meter, the central processing mechanism controls the water conveying mechanism to convey muddy water to the conveying mechanism.
CN202010674351.6A 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Material conveying mechanism Pending CN111824804A (en)

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Application publication date: 20201027