CN111824513A - Food packaging equipment and food packaging method thereof - Google Patents
Food packaging equipment and food packaging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111824513A CN111824513A CN202010636841.7A CN202010636841A CN111824513A CN 111824513 A CN111824513 A CN 111824513A CN 202010636841 A CN202010636841 A CN 202010636841A CN 111824513 A CN111824513 A CN 111824513A
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- food
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/46—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers
- B65B43/465—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using grippers for bags
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
- B65B51/04—Applying separate sealing or securing members, e.g. clips
- B65B51/07—Sewing or stitching
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food packaging, and particularly relates to food packaging equipment and a food packaging method thereof, which comprise a shell, wherein a conveying module is fixed at the top end of the shell, the conveying module comprises a driving motor and a conveying belt, the driving motor is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt is used for conveying food, a fixing plate is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a first push rod motor is fixed on the fixing plate, a push plate is fixed at the output shaft end of the first push rod motor, a shovel plate is hinged to the bottom of the push plate, two connecting rods are fixed at one end of the shovel plate far away from the push plate, a partition plate is fixed at one end of the two connecting rods far away from the shovel plate, the shell is of; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food packaging, and particularly relates to food packaging equipment and a food packaging method thereof.
Background
Food packaging is an integral part of a food commodity. It protects the food, prevents the damage of biological, chemical and physical external factors in the process of the food leaving the factory to the hand of the consumer, and it can also have the function of keeping the stable quality of the food itself, it is convenient for the food to eat, it expresses the food appearance at first, attracts the image of consumption, and has the value beyond the material cost. Therefore, the food packaging process is also an integral part of the food manufacturing system engineering. The versatility of the food packaging process makes it relatively self-contained.
Bread is a food made by milling five cereals and heating, and is a baked food which is prepared by taking wheat flour as a main raw material, taking yeast, eggs, grease, sugar, salt and the like as auxiliary materials, adding water to prepare dough, and carrying out processes of cutting, forming, proofing, baking, cooling and the like, is a food generally favored by people and can be purchased in a cake room; bread needs to be packaged in the packaging process, and a manual packaging method is generally adopted for bakeries with a large bread production quantity, so that the bread production efficiency is low, and the workload of workers is increased.
Accordingly, the invention provides a food packaging device and a food packaging method thereof, which finish the rapid packaging of bread by pushing the bread into a packaging bag with a single-side opening, thereby improving the packaging efficiency of the bread and simultaneously reducing the workload of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the food packaging equipment and the food packaging method thereof provided by the invention finish the rapid packaging of bread by pushing the bread into the packaging bag with a single-side opening, thereby improving the packaging efficiency of the bread and reducing the workload of workers.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the food packaging equipment comprises a shell, wherein a conveying module is fixed at the top end of the shell and comprises a driving motor and a conveying belt, the driving motor is used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, the conveying belt is used for conveying food, a fixed plate is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a first push rod motor is fixed on the fixed plate, a push plate is fixed at the output shaft end of the first push rod motor, a shovel plate is hinged to the bottom of the push plate, two connecting rods are fixed at one end of the shovel plate, far away from the push plate, a partition plate is fixed at one end of the two connecting rods, far away from the shovel plate, the shell is of an L-shaped structure, an infrared sensor is arranged on the shell and used for sensing the position of the food, a storage groove, a feeding groove and a discharging groove are formed in the shell, the storage groove is used for storing packaging bags, a vacuum chuck is fixed at the output shaft end of the second push rod motor, an iron baffle is rotatably mounted in the feed chute, an electromagnet is fixed in the shell and used for resetting the baffle, and a controller is arranged in the shell and used for controlling the packaging equipment to work; during work, bread needs to be packaged in the packaging process, and a manual packaging method is usually adopted for bakeries with a large bread production quantity, so that the bread production efficiency is low, and the burden is added to the work of workers; by arranging the conveying belt, after the prepared bread is placed on the conveying belt, the conveying belt drives the bread to move towards the shovel plate in sequence, and when food passes through the infrared sensor and is sensed, the conveying belt stops rotating; then the first push rod motor drives the shovel plate to shovel the food and move continuously, and meanwhile, the second push rod motor drives the vacuum chuck to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position; the first push rod motor drives the food to approach the packaging bag in the direction, so that the dividing plate and the connecting rod enter the packaging bag, the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is conveyed into the packaging bag by the shovel plate, the vacuum chuck stops working in the returning process of the shovel plate, and the food and the packaging bag enter the discharge chute along the baffle under the action of gravity; when the shovel plate returns to the initial position, the conveying belt continues to move, so that the packaging work is continuously carried out; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced; in addition, the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and is convenient for large-scale popularization.
Preferably, a transverse plate is arranged on the shell, an air bag is fixed on the transverse plate, a return spring is arranged in an inner cavity of the air bag, a pressing plate is arranged on one side, away from the transverse plate, of the pushing plate, a spray head is arranged on one side, away from the pushing plate, of the transverse plate, an air pipe is arranged between the air bag and the spray head and used for conveying air, and the spray head is used for assisting in opening of a packaging bag; when the bread packaging machine works, the packaging bag is lifted by the second push rod motor under the adsorption of the vacuum chuck, and the opening of the packaging bag is not completely opened due to the fact that the packaging bag is in a compressed state during storage, so that the entering of bread is limited; the pressing plate is arranged, and the pressing plate is driven to move in the process that the first push rod motor drives the push plate to move, so that the pressing plate extrudes the air bag; the gas in the air bag is extruded from the spray head, so that the gas enters the packaging bag, the bag opening of the packaging bag is completely opened, the food and the shovel plate can enter the packaging bag, and the packaging efficiency of the food is guaranteed.
Preferably, the baffle is provided with a magnetic block, the shovel plate is made of iron metal materials, the top end of the magnetic block is provided with a rectangular groove, a limiting spring is fixed in the rectangular groove, and the height of the top end of the limiting spring is higher than that of the top end of the magnetic block; when the bread packaging machine works, if bread has certain viscosity, the bread is not easy to separate from the shovel plate, so that the bread packaging is affected; the magnetic block is arranged, so that the shovel plate is attracted after entering the packaging bag, and the shovel plate is rapidly rotated by being matched with the synchronous attraction of the electromagnet, so that the shovel plate is contacted with the limiting spring; the shovel plate is bounced after contacting the limiting spring and then is driven by the suction force to rotate downwards; make bread and shovel board produce and break away from in-process at the rotatory bounces of repetition to guaranteed going on continuously of packing, also avoided carrying on inefficacy packing.
Preferably, the bottom end of the baffle is rotatably provided with two mounting plates, the bottom ends of the mounting plates are provided with rollers, a material pushing plate is fixed between the two mounting plates and used for pushing out a packaged product; when the bread packaging machine works, bread filled into the packaging bag rolls into the discharging groove under the action of the baffle, and the accumulation of the packaging bag easily hinders the operation of the baffle, so that the taking of the packaging bag is influenced; through being provided with the mounting panel, the one end pivoted in-process that is close to the blown down tank at the baffle makes the mounting panel remove to the direction of keeping away from the baffle to make the scraping wings between two mounting panels push the wrapping bag open, guaranteed near baffle not have blockking of foreign matter, thereby guaranteed the normal clear of packing.
Preferably, the magnetic block is positioned at one end of the top end of the baffle plate, which is close to the shovel plate, and the magnetic block is positioned at one end of the baffle plate, which is far away from the discharge chute; when the packaging bag lifting device works, the magnetic block is close to the shovel plate, so that the part of the shovel plate, which does not enter the packaging bag, is in contact with the limiting spring in the rotating process, and the situation that the surface of the packaging bag generates indentation and even breaks due to the extrusion of the limiting spring is avoided; meanwhile, the weights of the magnetic block and the limiting spring compensate the weights of the mounting plate and the material pushing plate, so that the baffle can automatically rotate under the condition that the electromagnet does not work, smooth passing of the vacuum chuck is guaranteed, and smooth taking of the packaging bag is guaranteed.
A food packaging method is suitable for the food packaging equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: stacking packaging bags required by food packaging in a storage groove in a shell in a correct direction, placing prepared food on a conveyor belt at intervals, and starting packaging equipment; the packaging bag is placed in a way that the opening direction of the packaging bag is opposite to the direction of the shovel plate, so that bread can enter the packaging bag;
s2: the packaging equipment in the S1 rotates the conveyor belt when in work, food on the conveyor belt is conveyed to the feed chute, when the food is sensed after passing through the infrared sensor, the conveyor belt stops rotating, the first push rod motor drives the shovel plate to move to shovel up and synchronously move the food, meanwhile, the second push rod motor drives the vacuum chuck to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position, the first push rod motor drives the food to approach the packaging bag in the direction, so that the dividing plate and the connecting rod enter the packaging bag, the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is conveyed into the packaging bag by the shovel plate, the vacuum chuck stops working in the returning process of the shovel plate, and the food and the packaging bag enter the discharge chute along the baffle under the action of gravity; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced;
s3: taking out the packaged food from the discharge chute in the S2, sealing the packaging bag by using adhesive tapes or a stapler to obtain the packaged food, and putting the packaged food on a container for sale; the staff only need put into the conveyer belt with bread on, then can accomplish the packing of bread with wrapping bag sack seal number, whole packing flow is simple quick to the packing efficiency of bread has been improved.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.
2. The invention discharges the packaging bags through the arrangement of the material pushing plate, thereby ensuring the normal rotation of the baffle plate, avoiding the influence on the normal packaging of the bread due to the influence on the rotation of the baffle plate caused by the obstruction of the packaging bags, and further ensuring the packaging efficiency of the bread.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working state of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positional relationship of the housing and the ejector plate;
in the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a driving motor 2, a conveying belt 3, a fixing plate 4, a first push rod motor 5, a push plate 6, a shovel plate 7, a connecting rod 8, a partition plate 9, an infrared sensor 10, a storage tank 11, a feeding tank 12, a discharging tank 13, a second push rod motor 14, a vacuum sucker 15, a baffle 16, an electromagnet 17, an air bag 18, a return spring 19, a pressing plate 20, a spray head 21, a magnetic block 22, a limiting spring 23, a mounting plate 24, a roller 25 and a push plate 26.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the food packaging device of the present invention includes a housing 1, a conveying module is fixed on a top end of the housing 1, the conveying module includes a driving motor 2 and a conveying belt 3, the driving motor 2 is used for driving the conveying belt 3 to rotate, the conveying belt 3 is used for conveying food, a fixing plate 4 is arranged on a side wall of the housing 1, a first push rod motor 5 is fixed on the fixing plate 4, a push plate 6 is fixed on an output shaft end of the first push rod motor 5, a shovel plate 7 is hinged to a bottom of the push plate 6, two connecting rods 8 are fixed on one end of the shovel plate 7 far away from the push plate 6, a partition plate 9 is fixed on one end of the two connecting rods 8 far away from the shovel plate 7, the housing 1 is of an L-shaped structure, an infrared sensor 10 is arranged on the housing 1, the infrared sensor 10 is used for sensing a position of food, The packaging bag storage device comprises a feeding groove 12 and a discharging groove 13, wherein the storage groove 11 is used for storing packaging bags, a second push rod motor 14 is fixed on the top wall of the feeding groove 12, a vacuum chuck 15 is fixed at the output shaft end of the second push rod motor 14, an iron baffle 16 is rotatably mounted in the feeding groove 12, an electromagnet 17 is fixed in the shell 1 and used for resetting the baffle 16, a controller is arranged in the shell 1 and used for controlling the packaging equipment to work; during work, bread needs to be packaged in the packaging process, and a manual packaging method is usually adopted for bakeries with a large bread production quantity, so that the bread production efficiency is low, and the burden is added to the work of workers; by arranging the conveying belt 3, after the prepared bread is placed on the conveying belt 3, the conveying belt 3 drives the bread to sequentially move towards the shovel plate 7, and when food passes through the infrared sensor 10, the food is sensed, so that the conveying belt 3 stops rotating; then the first push rod motor 5 drives the shovel plate 7 to shovel the food and move continuously, and meanwhile, the second push rod motor 14 drives the vacuum sucker 15 to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position; in the process that the first push rod motor 5 brings food to approach towards the packaging bag, the dividing plate and the connecting rod 8 enter the packaging bag, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is conveyed into the packaging bag by the shovel plate 7, the vacuum chuck 15 stops working in the process that the shovel plate 7 returns, and the food and the packaging bag enter the discharge chute 13 along the baffle 16 under the action of gravity; when the shovel plate 7 returns to the initial position, the conveyer belt 3 continues to move, so that the packaging work is continuously carried out; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced; in addition, the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and is convenient for large-scale popularization.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a transverse plate is arranged on the housing 1, an air bag 18 is fixed on the transverse plate, a return spring 19 is arranged in an inner cavity of the air bag 18, a pressing plate 20 is arranged on one side of the pushing plate 6 away from the transverse plate, a spray head 21 is arranged on one side of the transverse plate away from the pushing plate 6, an air pipe is arranged between the air bag 18 and the spray head 21, the air pipe is used for conveying air, and the spray head 21 is used for assisting in opening a packaging bag; when the bread packaging machine works, the packaging bag is lifted by the second push rod motor 14 under the adsorption of the vacuum suction disc 15, and the opening of the packaging bag is not completely opened due to the fact that the packaging bag is in a compressed state during storage, so that the entering of bread is limited; the pressing plate 20 is arranged, so that the pressing plate 20 is driven to move in the process that the first push rod motor 5 drives the push plate 6 to move, and the pressing plate 20 extrudes the air bag 18; the gas in the air bag 18 is extruded from the nozzle 21, so that the gas enters the packaging bag, the bag opening of the packaging bag is completely opened, the food and the shovel plate 7 are facilitated to enter, and the packaging efficiency of the food is guaranteed.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, a magnetic block 22 is arranged on the baffle 16, the shovel plate 7 is made of an iron metal material, a rectangular groove is arranged at the top end of the magnetic block 22, a limiting spring 23 is fixed in the rectangular groove, and the height of the top end of the limiting spring 23 is higher than that of the top end of the magnetic block 22; when the bread packaging machine works, if bread has certain viscosity, the bread is not easy to separate from the shovel plate 7, so that the bread packaging is affected; the magnetic block 22 is arranged, so that the shovel plate 7 is attracted after entering the packaging bag, and the shovel plate 7 is rapidly rotated by being matched with the synchronous attraction of the electromagnet 17, so that the shovel plate 7 is in contact with the limiting spring 23; the shovel plate 7 is bounced after contacting the limiting spring 23, and then continues to be driven by the suction force to rotate downwards; the bread is separated from the shovel plate 7 in the repeated rotating and bouncing process, so that the continuous packaging is ensured, and the ineffective packaging is avoided.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, two mounting plates 24 are rotatably mounted at the bottom end of the baffle 16, a roller 25 is disposed at the bottom end of each mounting plate 24, a material pushing plate 26 is fixed between the two mounting plates 24, and the material pushing plate 26 is used for pushing out a packaged product; when the bread-taking device works, bread loaded into the packaging bags rolls into the discharging groove 13 under the action of the baffle 16, and the stacking of the packaging bags easily obstructs the work of the baffle 16, so that the taking of the packaging bags is influenced; through being provided with mounting panel 24, the one end pivoted downwards that is close to blown down tank 13 at baffle 16 makes mounting panel 24 remove to the direction of keeping away from baffle 16 to make the scraping wings 26 between two mounting panels 24 push away the wrapping bag, guaranteed near baffle 16 not have the blockking of foreign matter, thereby guaranteed the normal clear of packing.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the magnetic block 22 is located at one end of the top end of the baffle 16 close to the shovel plate 7, and the magnetic block 22 is located at one end of the baffle 16 far away from the discharging chute 13; when the packaging bag lifting device works, the magnetic block 22 is close to the shovel plate 7, so that the part of the shovel plate 7, which does not enter the packaging bag in the rotating process, is in contact with the limiting spring 23, and the situation that the surface of the packaging bag generates indentation and even breaks due to the extrusion of the limiting spring 23 is avoided; meanwhile, the weights of the magnetic block 22 and the limiting spring 23 compensate the weights of the mounting plate 24 and the material pushing plate 26, so that the baffle 16 can automatically rotate under the condition that the electromagnet 17 does not work, the vacuum chuck 15 is ensured to smoothly pass through, and the packaging bag is ensured to be smoothly taken.
A food packaging method is suitable for the food packaging equipment, and comprises the following steps:
s1: packaging bags required by food packaging are stacked in a storage groove 11 in a shell 1 according to a correct direction, prepared food is placed on a conveying belt 3 at intervals, and packaging equipment is started; the packaging bag is placed in a way that the opening direction of the packaging bag is opposite to the direction of the shovel plate 7, so that bread can enter the packaging bag;
s2: the packaging equipment in the S1 rotates the conveyor belt 3 when working, food on the conveyor belt 3 is conveyed to the feed chute 12, when the food is sensed by the infrared sensor 10, the conveyor belt 3 stops rotating, the first push rod motor 5 drives the shovel plate 7 to move to shovel and synchronously move the food, meanwhile, the second push rod motor 14 drives the vacuum chuck 15 to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position, the first push rod motor 5 drives the food to approach towards the packaging bag, so that the dividing plate and the connecting rod 8 enter the packaging bag, the bag mouth of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is conveyed into the packaging bag by the shovel plate 7, the vacuum chuck 15 stops working in the returning process of the shovel plate 7, and the food and the packaging bag enter the discharge chute 13 along the baffle 16 under the action of gravity; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced;
s3: taking out the packaged food from the discharging groove 13 in the S2, sealing the packaging bag by using adhesive tapes or a stapler to obtain the packaged food, and putting the packaged food on a container for sale; the staff only need put into the bread on conveyer belt 3, then can accomplish the packing of bread with wrapping bag sack seal number, and whole packing flow is simple quick to the packing efficiency of bread has been improved.
During work, bread needs to be packaged in the packaging process, and a manual packaging method is usually adopted for bakeries with a large bread production quantity, so that the bread production efficiency is low, and the burden is added to the work of workers; by arranging the conveying belt 3, after the prepared bread is placed on the conveying belt 3, the conveying belt 3 drives the bread to sequentially move towards the shovel plate 7, and when food passes through the infrared sensor 10, the food is sensed, so that the conveying belt 3 stops rotating; then the first push rod motor 5 drives the shovel plate 7 to shovel the food and move continuously, and meanwhile, the second push rod motor 14 drives the vacuum sucker 15 to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position; in the process that the first push rod motor 5 brings food to approach towards the packaging bag, the dividing plate and the connecting rod 8 enter the packaging bag, so that the bag opening of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is conveyed into the packaging bag by the shovel plate 7, the vacuum chuck 15 stops working in the process that the shovel plate 7 returns, and the food and the packaging bag enter the discharge chute 13 along the baffle 16 under the action of gravity; when the shovel plate 7 returns to the initial position, the conveyer belt 3 continues to move, so that the packaging work is continuously carried out; according to the invention, the bread is pushed into the packaging bag with the single-side opening, so that the bread is rapidly packaged, the packaging efficiency of the bread is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced; in addition, the invention has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and is convenient for large-scale popularization.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A food packaging apparatus, characterized by: the food conveying device comprises a shell (1), wherein a conveying module is fixed at the top end of the shell (1), the conveying module comprises a driving motor (2) and a conveying belt (3), the driving motor (2) is used for driving the conveying belt (3) to rotate, the conveying belt (3) is used for conveying food, a fixing plate (4) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), a push rod motor (5) is fixed on the fixing plate (4), a push plate (6) is fixed at the output end of the push rod motor (5), a shovel plate (7) is hinged to the bottom of the push plate (6), two connecting rods (8) are fixed at one end, away from the shovel plate (6), of each connecting rod (8) and a partition plate (9) is fixed at one end, away from the shovel plate (7), the shell (1) is of an L-shaped structure, and an infrared sensor (10) is arranged on the shell, infrared ray sensor (10) are used for responding to the position of food, be equipped with storing groove (11), feed chute (12) and blown down tank (13) on casing (1), storing groove (11) are used for storing the wrapping bag, are fixed with push rod motor (14) No. two on feed chute (12) the roof, the output shaft end of push rod motor (14) is fixed with vacuum chuck (15), and baffle (16) that iron are installed to feed chute (12) internal rotation, casing (1) internal fixation has electro-magnet (17), electro-magnet (17) are used for resetting of baffle (16), be equipped with the controller in casing (1), the controller is used for controlling equipment for packing work.
2. The food packaging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the diaphragm on casing (1), be fixed with gasbag (18) on the diaphragm, be equipped with reset spring (19) in gasbag (18) inner chamber, one side that the diaphragm was kept away from in push pedal (6) is equipped with clamp plate (20), one side that push pedal (6) were kept away from to the diaphragm is equipped with shower nozzle (21), be equipped with the trachea between gasbag (18) and shower nozzle (21), the trachea is used for conveying gas, shower nozzle (21) are used for the supplementary of wrapping bag to open.
3. The food packaging apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the shovel plate is characterized in that a magnetic block (22) is arranged on the baffle plate (16), the shovel plate (7) is made of iron metal materials, a rectangular groove is formed in the top end of the magnetic block (22), a limiting spring (23) is fixed in the rectangular groove, and the top end of the limiting spring (23) is higher than the top end of the magnetic block (22).
4. A food packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of the baffle plate (16) is rotatably provided with two mounting plates (24), the bottom ends of the mounting plates (24) are provided with rollers (25), a material pushing plate (26) is fixed between the two mounting plates (24), and the material pushing plate (26) is used for pushing out packaged products.
5. A food packaging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the magnetic block (22) is positioned at one end, close to the shovel plate (7), of the top end of the baffle plate (16), and the magnetic block (22) is positioned at one end, far away from the discharging groove (13), of the baffle plate (16).
6. A method of packaging a food product, adapted for use in a packaging apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
s1: packaging bags required by food packaging are stacked in a storage groove (11) in a shell (1) according to the correct direction, prepared food is placed on a conveying belt (3) at intervals, and packaging equipment is started;
s2: the packaging equipment in S1 rotates the conveyer belt (3) when in operation, the food on the conveyer belt (3) is conveyed to the feeding groove (12), when food is sensed by the infrared sensor (10), the conveyer belt (3) stops rotating, the first push rod motor (5) drives the shovel plate (7) to shovel the food and move continuously, meanwhile, a second push rod motor (14) drives a vacuum sucker (15) to move downwards to suck a packaging bag and move upwards to a specified position, when the first push rod motor (5) drives food to approach towards the packaging bag direction, the dividing plate and the connecting rod (8) enter the packaging bag, so that the mouth of the packaging bag is opened, then the food is fed into the packaging bag by the shovel board (7), the vacuum sucker (15) stops working in the process that the shovel plate (7) returns, and food and packaging bags enter the discharge chute (13) along the baffle (16) under the action of gravity;
s3: and (4) taking the packaged food out of the discharge chute (13) in the step S2, sealing the packaging bag by using adhesive tapes or a stapler to obtain the packaged food, and putting the packaged food on a container for sale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010636841.7A CN111824513A (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Food packaging equipment and food packaging method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010636841.7A CN111824513A (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Food packaging equipment and food packaging method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111824513A true CN111824513A (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010636841.7A Withdrawn CN111824513A (en) | 2020-07-04 | 2020-07-04 | Food packaging equipment and food packaging method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111824513A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113002861A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-22 | 杭州娃哈哈精密机械有限公司 | Arranging mechanism with rotary push plate for tablet box boxing system |
| CN117509095A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-02-06 | 枣庄华宝牧业开发有限公司 | Meat product processing conveyer |
-
2020
- 2020-07-04 CN CN202010636841.7A patent/CN111824513A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113002861A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-22 | 杭州娃哈哈精密机械有限公司 | Arranging mechanism with rotary push plate for tablet box boxing system |
| CN113002861B (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2022-11-11 | 杭州娃哈哈精密机械有限公司 | Arranging mechanism with rotary push plate for tablet box boxing system |
| CN117509095A (en) * | 2023-12-06 | 2024-02-06 | 枣庄华宝牧业开发有限公司 | Meat product processing conveyer |
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Application publication date: 20201027 |