CN111815859A - Charging control device, individual charging system and charging control method thereof - Google Patents

Charging control device, individual charging system and charging control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111815859A
CN111815859A CN202010597387.9A CN202010597387A CN111815859A CN 111815859 A CN111815859 A CN 111815859A CN 202010597387 A CN202010597387 A CN 202010597387A CN 111815859 A CN111815859 A CN 111815859A
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electric
electric equipment
equipment
module
meter module
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CN202010597387.9A
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CN111815859B (en
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司徒沃荣
刁作清
周进南
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/003Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G07F15/06Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters

Abstract

The invention discloses a charging control device, a household charging system and a charging control method thereof, wherein the device comprises: each electric meter unit acquires first electric quantity of the electric equipment to which the electric meter unit belongs in a real electric meter mode and/or acquires second electric quantity of the electric equipment to which the electric meter unit belongs in a virtual electric meter mode; broadcasting the first electric quantity and/or the second electric quantity to the communication unit; the communication unit is used for receiving first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module; and the control unit is used for carrying out at least charging control on more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity and/or the second electric quantity. The scheme of the invention can solve the problem of great difficulty in engineering installation when the real electric meter is used for charging in individual household, and achieves the effect of reducing the difficulty in engineering installation by combining the real electric meter with the virtual electric meter during the individual household charging.

Description

Charging control device, individual charging system and charging control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of individual charging, and particularly relates to a charging control device, an individual charging system and a charging control method thereof, in particular to a wireless individual charging device with multiple data sources, an individual charging system and a charging control method thereof.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, people pursue quality life and low-carbon environment-friendly life increasingly. If the air conditioner can be monitored by electric quantity, the electricity utilization condition of the air conditioner is known all the time, so that the use frequency and habit of the air conditioner are scientifically controlled. However, in some household charging schemes, the real electric meter is required to be used for calculating the electric quantity, and the engineering installation difficulty of the real electric meter is high.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical aspects of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a charging control device, a household charging system and a charging control method thereof aiming at the defects, so as to solve the problem that the engineering installation difficulty is higher when real electric meters are used for charging in household charging and achieve the effect that the engineering installation difficulty can be reduced by combining the real electric meters with virtual electric meters in household charging.
The invention provides a charging control device, comprising: the system comprises an ammeter unit, a communication unit and a control unit; wherein, the quantity of ammeter unit is more than one, and every ammeter unit includes: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module; each electric meter unit is used for acquiring first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a real electric meter mode through the first electric meter module under the condition that at least the first electric meter module is arranged; and/or under the condition that the first electric meter module is not arranged, acquiring second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the second electric meter module in a virtual electric meter mode through the second electric meter module; broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit; the communication unit is used for receiving first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment; the control unit is used for carrying out at least charging control on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, a control unit comprising: the data transmission module and the household charging control module; the control unit at least performs charging control on more than one electric equipment, and the charging control method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that through a data transmission module, first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment are collected and transmitted; and performing individual charging on the electricity consumption of the more than one electric equipment through the individual charging control module according to the first electricity quantity of the first part of the electric equipment configured with the first electricity meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electricity quantity of the second part of the electric equipment not configured with the first electricity meter module in the more than one electric equipment to obtain the charge information of the electricity consumption of the more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, the control unit performs at least charging control on the one or more electric devices, and further includes: the method comprises the steps that cost information of power consumption of more than one piece of electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; transmitting the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and the cost information of the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment to the server; the server is corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment; and receiving payment information and/or prepayment information of the user for more than one electric equipment based on the expense information, which is transmitted by the server.
Optionally, the control unit performs at least charging control on the one or more electric devices, and further includes: the state information of more than one electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and receiving control information which is transmitted by the server and is determined by a user and/or a manager based on the self authority and the state information, so that the corresponding electric equipment adjusts the operation state and/or the operation mode according to the corresponding control information.
Optionally, wherein the communication unit includes: a communication network bus; the communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module; the data transmission module comprises: the cellular communication network is used for acquiring first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in a wireless cellular network manner, and transmitting the acquired first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the acquired second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, the method further comprises: an identification unit; the identification unit is used for determining whether a first electric meter module is connected to any one of more than one electric equipment; if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric equipment, starting the first electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire first electric quantity of the electric equipment through the first electric meter module on the electric equipment; and if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric equipment, starting the second electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire the second electric quantity of the electric equipment through the second electric meter module on the electric equipment.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a household charging system, including: the charging control device described above.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a charging control method for a subscriber charging system, including: acquiring first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a real electric meter mode through a first electric meter module in the electric meter unit; and/or acquiring second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a virtual electric meter mode through a second electric meter module in the electric meter unit; broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit; the quantity of ammeter unit is more than one, and every ammeter unit includes: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module; receiving first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment through a communication unit; the control unit is used for carrying out at least charging control on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, the at least charging control of the one or more electric devices by the control unit includes: the method comprises the steps that through a data transmission module, first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment are collected and transmitted; and performing individual charging on the electricity consumption of the more than one electric equipment through the individual charging control module according to the first electricity quantity of the first part of the electric equipment configured with the first electricity meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electricity quantity of the second part of the electric equipment not configured with the first electricity meter module in the more than one electric equipment to obtain the charge information of the electricity consumption of the more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, the charging control of at least one electric device is performed by the control unit, and the method further includes: the method comprises the steps that cost information of power consumption of more than one piece of electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; transmitting the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and the cost information of the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment to the server; the server is corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment; and receiving payment information and/or prepayment information of the user for more than one electric equipment based on the expense information, which is transmitted by the server.
Optionally, the charging control of at least one electric device is performed by the control unit, and the method further includes: the state information of more than one electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and receiving control information which is transmitted by the server and is determined by a user and/or a manager based on the self authority and the state information, so that the corresponding electric equipment adjusts the operation state and/or the operation mode according to the corresponding control information.
Optionally, wherein the communication unit includes: a communication network bus; the communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module; the data transmission module comprises: the cellular communication network is used for acquiring first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in a wireless cellular network manner, and transmitting the acquired first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the acquired second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment.
Optionally, the method further comprises: determining whether a first electric meter module is connected to any one of more than one electric equipment or not through an identification unit; if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric equipment, starting the first electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire first electric quantity of the electric equipment through the first electric meter module on the electric equipment; and if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric equipment, starting the second electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire the second electric quantity of the electric equipment through the second electric meter module on the electric equipment.
According to the scheme, the electric quantity is acquired by combining multiple data sources of the real electric meter and the virtual electric meter, and the individual charging of the central air conditioner is carried out, so that the problem that the engineering installation difficulty is high when the real electric meter is used for charging in individual charging can be solved, the engineering installation difficulty of the real electric meter is reduced, and the cost for charging by using the real electric meter is reduced.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the problem that the household charging system depends on the installation of the electric meter can be solved by adopting a mode of adding the virtual electric meter based on the real electric meter, the risk of electric quantity loss caused by only using the virtual electric meter can be reduced, and the convenience and the reliability of household charging are improved.
Furthermore, according to the scheme of the invention, the electric quantity data of the real electric meter or the virtual electric meter is directly broadcast to the air-conditioning communication network, so that the situation that the electric meter data is only accessed to the household charging gateway can be solved, the electric quantity data can circulate on the air-conditioning communication network, the accessed wireless data transmission module can monitor the electric quantity data, the big data analysis can be realized, and the use experience of users is improved.
Therefore, according to the scheme of the invention, the electric quantity is obtained by combining multiple data sources of the real electric meter and the virtual electric meter, and the electric quantity is used for household charging of the central air conditioner, so that the problem that the engineering installation difficulty is higher when the real electric meter is used for charging in household charging is solved, and the effect that the engineering installation difficulty can be reduced by combining the real electric meter and the virtual electric meter for charging in household charging is achieved.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a charging control apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless individual charging system with multiple data sources according to an embodiment of the individual charging system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-project network according to an embodiment of the household charging system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of information interaction between the individual account charging system and the server according to an embodiment of the individual account charging system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a charging control method according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating at least one embodiment of charging control for more than one electric device according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of controlling prepaid information using traffic management channels in the method of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of controlling the operation status by using the electric traffic management channel in the method of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an embodiment of identifying a first meter module and/or a second meter module in the method of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the embodiments of the present invention are as follows, in combination with the accompanying drawings:
1-air conditioner communication network bus; 2-virtual electric meter module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a charging control apparatus. Referring to fig. 1, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention is shown. The charging control apparatus may include: the device comprises an electricity meter unit, a communication unit and a control unit.
Specifically, the number of the electric meter units is more than one, and each electric meter unit in the more than one electric meter units is arranged in an electric device, and each electric meter unit in the more than one electric meter units can include: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module; the first electricity meter module is a real electricity meter, and the second electricity meter module is a virtual electricity meter, and the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module can be arranged on each electric device at the same time. Preferably, a second electric meter module is arranged in each electric meter unit, and the first electric meter module is an electric meter module which can be installed selectively. That is, the virtual meter is in a pre-installed configuration, and the real meter is in an optional configuration, and when the virtual meter and the real meter exist at the same time, the real meter is preferentially selected. For example: the air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit are respectively provided with a virtual electric meter module 2, and the virtual electric meter module 2 can be a hardware circuit or a software logic module. The air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit can be respectively connected with a real electric meter. Each electric meter unit can be used for acquiring first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a real electric meter mode through the first electric meter module under the condition that at least the first electric meter module is arranged; under the condition that the first electric meter module is not arranged, second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the second electric meter module is obtained in a virtual electric meter mode through the second electric meter module; and broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit. The electric equipment comprises an air conditioner external unit or any air conditioner internal unit and the like.
For example: by adopting the mode of adding the virtual electric meter based on the real electric meter, the problem that the household charging system of the central air conditioner has to be connected with the real electric meter, such as the problem that the household charging system depends on the installation of the electric meter, the risk of losing the electric quantity only by using the virtual electric meter can be reduced, the wiring problem caused by the installation of the real electric meter can be reduced, and the difficulty of engineering installation is reduced; and meanwhile, the system has real and virtual electric meters, and realizes multi-data source linkage and multi-data coexistence.
Specifically, the communication unit may be configured to receive a first electric quantity of a first part of electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices, so as to upload the first electric quantity of the first part of electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices and/or the second electric quantity of the second part of electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices to the control unit.
Specifically, the control unit may be configured to perform at least charging control on the one or more electrical devices according to a first electric quantity of a first part of the one or more electrical devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of the one or more electrical devices not configured with the first electric meter module, for example, performing charging control on the electric quantity used by the one or more electrical devices.
For example: the at least one electric device may be considered as a first part of electric devices in a case where none of the at least one electric device is equipped with the first electric meter module, such as a real electric meter. Then, during the charging control, the second electric quantity of the more than one electric device may be received through the communication unit, so as to upload the second electric quantity of the second part of the electric devices, in which the second electric meter module is configured in the more than one electric device, to the control unit. And then at least carrying out charging control on the more than one electric equipment through the control unit according to the second electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment, for example, carrying out charging control on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
For another example: more than one electric equipment can be considered as second part of electric equipment under the condition that the first electric meter module such as a real electric meter is selected and matched. Then, during the charging control, the first electric quantity of the one or more electric devices may be received through the communication unit, so as to upload the first electric quantity of the first part of the electric devices, in which the first electric meter module is configured in the one or more electric devices, to the control unit. And then at least carrying out charging control on the more than one electric equipment through the control unit according to the first electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment, for example, carrying out charging control on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
The following steps are repeated: each electric device in the first part of the more than one electric devices is provided with a first electric meter module such as a real electric meter; each consumer in the second part of consumers is not associated with a first meter module, such as a real meter. Then, during charging control, the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment and the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment may be received through the communication unit, so that the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment and the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment are uploaded to the control unit. And then, by the control unit, at least charging control can be performed on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, for example, the charging control can be performed on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
From this, through setting up first ammeter module like real ammeter and second ammeter module like virtual ammeter to every consumer, can combine the many data sources of real ammeter and virtual ammeter to acquire the electric quantity, can be used for more than one consumer to charge like central air conditioning's branch family, can solve and adopt real ammeter to charge when branch family charges and have the great problem of the engineering installation degree of difficulty, if can reduce the great problem of the engineering installation degree of difficulty to real ammeter when only utilizing real ammeter to charge, also can avoid only utilizing virtual ammeter to charge and the unable problem of guaranteeing of data source reliability that exists, if can promote the charging reliability that only utilizes virtual ammeter to a plurality of consumer electricity charges.
In an alternative example, the control unit, such as a subscriber charging controller, may include: data transmission module and household charging control module.
The charging control unit may at least perform charging control on the at least one electric device according to a first electric quantity of a first part of electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the at least one electric device and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the at least one electric device, and the charging control unit may include:
the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment received by the communication unit and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment are collected and transmitted through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module.
And performing individual charging on the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment through the individual charging control module according to the first power consumption of the first part of the electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second power consumption of the second part of the electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment to obtain the cost information, such as the cost details, of the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment so as to realize at least charging control on the more than one electric equipment, such as charging control on the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment.
For example: by adding the wireless communication device, such as a wireless data transmission module, operations such as online prepayment and electric quantity monitoring can be realized, data cloud backup is realized, and big data analysis becomes possible. The data communication between the individual charging projects is realized by adopting a wireless data transmission mode, the distance limitation caused by data interaction only through a wired method can be solved, and further the multi-project charging of ultra-long distance is realized. The wireless transmission technology is equipped, the problem that functions such as prepayment function and power consumption monitoring of a household charging system are limited to local or depend on an upper computer can be solved, networking of prepayment and power consumption monitoring is conveniently realized, payment of a user is convenient, and power consumption charging is transparent, so that comprehensive experience of products is improved.
For example: the air conditioning unit sends the real-time data of virtual ammeter and real ammeter to the bus (namely air conditioning communication network bus 1) simultaneously, and the power consumption condition of interior machine and outer machine is planned to the branch family charge controller, combines current market charges of electricity unit price, through the real-time outer machine electric quantity sharing of specific logic, adds modes such as user's interior machine power consumption condition and gives each user the charges of electricity share. Wherein, through draining electric quantity data to air conditioner bus to can utilize electric quantity data in other processing procedure.
Therefore, through the data transmission module and the individual charging control module, individual charging can be realized, data such as electric quantity and the like can be shared and transmitted in the same management network, management of a manager can be facilitated, and workload of the manager can be reduced.
In a further optional example, the control unit may perform at least charging control on the one or more electric devices according to a first amount of power used by a first part of the one or more electric devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second amount of power used by a second part of the one or more electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module, and may further include: and a process for controlling the prepaid information by using the electric quantity management channel.
The charge information of the power consumption of more than one electric equipment obtained by the household charging of the household charging control module is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module.
And transmitting the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and the charge information of the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment to a server through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module, so as to transmit the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and/or the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, and the charge information of the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment to the client through the server. The server, e.g., to a billing system server. The charging system server may be a preset server that can be used in a household charging system. The server is a server corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment. For example: when two or more projects are too far away and need to be connected to the same household charging system, the household charging data server is used as a data medium only by binding the unique identifier of the data transmission module, so that data communication of the two or more projects can be realized. Therefore, the communication between the projects is realized, the convenience of the communication between the projects is improved, the obstacle of wired connection is avoided, and the difficulty in building multiple projects is reduced.
And receiving payment information and/or prepayment information of the user for more than one electric equipment based on the expense information, which is transmitted by the server, through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module. The prepayment information of the more than one electric equipment can be prepayment information generated by the charging system server according to the charging information charged by the user after the user charges the electricity consumption condition of the more than one electric equipment through the client.
For example: and the wireless transmission module uploads the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the charging system server, and the charging system server sends the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the client. And the client recharges according to the electricity utilization condition and the expense details. And the client uploads the recharging and control information to the charging system server. The charging system server generates prepayment according to the recharging and sends the prepayment to the wireless transmission module.
For example: the user can recharge the pre-stored electric charge through the client, the server (such as a charging system server) receives the recharging information and then sends the recharging information to the engineering end so as to deduct the apportioned electric charge, and the account information is managed and stored by the engineering local computer and the cloud server together. Therefore, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, the recharging path is networked, and the charging information is disclosed, so that the openness of the household charging data and the convenience of the prepayment recharging service are improved.
Therefore, on the basis of realizing electric quantity management, the prepayment information is controlled by using the electric quantity management channel, and convenience is brought to the use of a user and the management of a manager.
In a further optional example, the control unit may perform at least charging control on the one or more electric devices according to a first amount of power used by a first part of the one or more electric devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second amount of power used by a second part of the one or more electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module, and may further include: and controlling the running state by using the electric quantity management channel.
The state information of more than one electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, for example, the state information of more than one electric equipment is uploaded to a server and then transmitted to a user or a manager through the server.
And receiving control information which is transmitted by the server and is determined by the user and/or the manager based on the self authority and the state information through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module, so that the corresponding electric equipment adjusts the operation state and/or the operation mode according to the corresponding control information. The control information of the one or more electric devices may be control information determined by the user and/or the manager based on the self authority and the state information of the electric devices, and the control information may be uploaded to the billing system server.
For example: and the wireless transmission module uploads the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the charging system server, and the charging system server sends the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the client. And the client supplements the value and sets control information according to the electricity utilization condition and the expense details. And the client uploads the recharging and control information to the charging system server. The charging system server generates prepayment and control information according to the recharging and control information and sends the prepayment and control information to the wireless transmission module. Therefore, a user, an administrator and the like can manage the authority of the air conditioner at the client, the authority can include but is not limited to modifying the on-off state of the air conditioner internal unit or system, the air conditioner internal unit or system parameter and the user-defined operation mode of the air conditioner internal unit or system, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, a certain control authority is opened to the user by utilizing a wireless network, and cloud control of equipment is achieved.
For example: the household charging controller transmits data to a server (such as a charging system server) through a data transmission module, the server (such as the charging system server) receives state information, electric quantity and electric charge information of the air conditioner, backups the state information, the electric quantity and the electric charge information to a cloud end for storage, and provides the information to users, managers and the like for inquiry on a client end, wherein the users, the managers and the like can be authorized users and managers. Therefore, the individual charging technology is networked, so that the mobility of data is enhanced, and the operability of the user is improved.
Therefore, on the basis of realizing electric quantity management, the running state is controlled by using the electric quantity management channel, and convenience is brought to users and managers for remote management of electric equipment.
Wherein, the communication unit may include: a communication network bus. The communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module.
For example: and a wireless data transmission module is arranged in the household charging controller. The wireless data transmission module is respectively connected to an air conditioner external unit (master control) and a plurality of air conditioner internal units (such as first to Nth air conditioner internal units, wherein N is a natural number) through an air conditioner communication network bus 1.
For example: the electric quantity data of the real electric meter or the virtual electric meter are directly broadcast to the air conditioner communication network, the problem that the traditional electric meter data is only accessed to the household charging gateway is solved, and therefore the electric quantity data can circulate on the air conditioner communication network, the accessed wireless data transmission module can monitor the electric quantity data, and then big data analysis can be achieved.
The data transmission module may include: the cellular communication network can be used for collecting first electric quantity of first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment received by the communication unit in a wireless cellular network mode, and transmitting the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the collected more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment so as to facilitate uniform management of the electric quantity of the electric equipment in N projects, and research, development and improvement can be conveniently carried out by personnel according to the electric quantity.
For example: the data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, is a unit that can realize data transmission through a cellular communication network (5G, 4G, NB-IOT, etc.), such as transmitting data to a big data server by means of a wireless cellular network. The data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, can be used for collecting air conditioner communication network data and transmitting the data to a big data server in a wireless cellular network mode so as to achieve a collecting effect.
For example: the user electricity utilization and consumption information can be used for multi-data analysis and mining to analyze a better energy-saving scheme and find a better product development trend. Therefore, the household charging system comprehensively using the virtual electric meter and the real electric meter utilizes the characteristics that the wireless transmission module and the electric quantity data are distributed over the bus, returns and collects the data and is practical as big data analysis, and improves the utilization rate of the electric data of the air conditioner.
Therefore, the network can be connected through the communication network bus and the cellular communication network, the functions of remote control, prepayment and the like can be realized, the engineering charging at an ultra-long distance can be realized, and the big data analysis becomes possible; linkage among different electric equipment can be realized, and wireless cross-engineering charging is realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the method may further include: and an identification unit. And the identification unit can be arranged in each electric device.
Specifically, the identification unit may be configured to determine whether the first electric meter module is connected to any one of the more than one electric devices before the first electric meter module obtains the first electric quantity of the electric device to which the identification unit belongs in a real electric meter manner and/or obtains the second electric quantity of the electric device to which the identification unit belongs in a virtual electric meter manner.
Specifically, the identification unit may be further configured to enable the first electric meter module on the electric device if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric device, so as to obtain the first electric quantity of the electric device through the first electric meter module on the electric device.
Specifically, the identification unit may be further configured to enable a second electric meter module on the electric device if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric device, so as to obtain a second electric quantity of the electric device through the second electric meter module on the electric device.
For example: in the operation process of the air conditioning system, the air conditioning unit identifies whether an access electric meter exists on a corresponding circuit or not so as to judge whether a virtual electric meter needs to be started or not, and waste caused by repeated resource use after a real electric meter is accessed can be avoided. The air conditioning unit defaults to use the virtual electric meter, when the real electric meter is accessed, the data of the real electric meter are acquired to be used for calculation, and waste caused by the use of repeated resources after the real electric meter is accessed can be avoided.
From this, through discerning first ammeter module and/or second ammeter module on every consumer to confirm the ammeter module of acquireing this consumer's power consumption according to the recognition result, not only can acquire this consumer's power consumption, can avoid the use of repeated resource moreover and cause the energy waste.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention is adopted, the electric quantity is obtained by combining the real electric meter and the multiple data sources of the virtual electric meter, and the individual charging of the central air conditioner is carried out, so that the problem of great difficulty in engineering installation caused by the fact that the real electric meter is adopted for charging in individual charging can be solved, the engineering installation difficulty of the real electric meter is reduced, and the cost for charging by adopting the real electric meter is reduced.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a separate charging system corresponding to the charging control device is also provided. The individual charging system can comprise: the charging control device described above.
In the household charging scheme, if a big data platform is adopted to collect electric quantity data of various places through a DTU, data analysis can be carried out so as to output various better preference schemes, such as an energy-saving mode, a comfortable mode, a performance mode and the like. The dtu (data Transfer unit) is a wireless household charging system device specially used for converting serial data into IP data or converting IP data into serial data and transmitting the serial data through a wireless communication network.
In addition, the virtual electric meter has unique convenience, but the virtual electric meter is inaccurate in data due to the fact that the data source of the virtual electric meter is not direct, communication faults or interference are easy to happen, and the real electric meter has the characteristics of high cost and the like.
Some household charging gateways adopt real electric meters for electric quantity calculation, the electric meters are sold in a non-matching way, and sellers need to purchase and allocate the electric meters by themselves, so that cost expenditure is brought to merchants, and engineering installation is complicated; furthermore, the electric meter brand specifications are various, and the problem of parameter configuration and compatibility can cause after-sale problems. In addition, the gateway stays in the local area network, and large data and remote operation cannot be realized.
In an optional embodiment, at least in order to solve the problem that the engineering installation difficulty is high when real electric meters are used for charging in individual household, the scheme of the invention provides a wireless individual household charging scheme with multiple data sources, namely, the multiple data sources of a real electric meter and a virtual electric meter are combined to obtain electric quantity so as to be used for individual household charging of a central air conditioner, and therefore, the problem that the engineering installation difficulty is high when real electric meters are used for charging in individual household can be at least solved.
In the scheme of the invention, a mode of adding the virtual electric meter based on the real electric meter is adopted, so that the problem that the household charging system of the central air conditioner needs to be accessed to the real electric meter is solved, the problem that the household charging system depends on the installation of the electric meter is solved, the risk of electric quantity loss caused by only using the virtual electric meter is reduced, the wiring problem caused by the installation of the real electric meter is reduced, and the engineering installation difficulty is reduced. In addition, the scheme of the invention has both real and virtual electric meters, and realizes multi-data source linkage and multi-data coexistence.
Optionally, in the scheme of the invention, the electric quantity data of the real electric meter or the virtual electric meter is directly broadcast to the air-conditioning communication network, so that the problem that the traditional electric meter data is only accessed to the household charging gateway is solved, and therefore, the electric quantity data can circulate on the air-conditioning communication network, so that the accessed wireless data transmission module can monitor the electric quantity data, and further, the big data analysis is realized. Therefore, functions such as remote control, prepayment and the like can be realized through networking, engineering charging at ultra-long distance can be realized, and big data analysis becomes possible. In addition, linkage among devices can be realized, and wireless cross-engineering charging is realized.
The data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, can be used for collecting air conditioner communication network data and transmitting the data to a big data server in a wireless cellular network manner so as to achieve a collecting effect. By adding the wireless communication device, such as a wireless data transmission module, operations such as online prepayment and electric quantity monitoring can be realized, data cloud backup is realized, and big data analysis becomes possible.
Optionally, in the scheme of the present invention, a wireless data transmission mode is adopted to implement data communication between individual charging projects, so that distance limitation caused by data interaction only through a wired method can be solved, and further multi-project charging at an ultra-long distance can be implemented.
Optionally, in the scheme of the invention, the wireless transmission technology is provided, so that the problem that functions such as prepayment function, power utilization monitoring and the like of a household charging system are limited to local or depend on an upper computer is solved, networking of prepayment and power utilization monitoring is conveniently realized, payment of users is convenient, power utilization charging is transparent, and further the comprehensive experience of products is improved.
In an alternative embodiment, a specific implementation process of the scheme of the present invention can be exemplarily described with reference to the examples shown in fig. 2 to 4.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless individual charging system with multiple data sources. As shown in fig. 2, the wireless individual charging system with multiple data sources may include: the system comprises a real electric meter accessed to the air conditioner, a virtual electric meter accessed to the air conditioner, a data transmission module, a household charging controller, an air conditioner communication network and the like.
For example: a virtual electricity meter may be defined as an electricity meter device without entities, but a series of methods of electricity usage statistics may be implemented. For an air conditioning unit, the implementation of a virtual electric meter connected to an air conditioner may include: the air conditioning unit communication interface board carries current and voltage detecting elements, can detect the current i voltage v passing through a load in real time, and calculate the power consumption by integrating with time t. For an air conditioner indoor unit, because the power of power consumption components is relatively fixed and the power values of the power consumption components are relatively regular (including a water pump, electric auxiliary heat, a fan, a controller mainboard and the like), the real-time power of the indoor unit can be obtained only by obtaining a wind shield of the indoor unit in a real-time state, whether to start the electric auxiliary heat and the like.
In the example shown in fig. 2, a wireless data transmission module is provided in the household charging controller. The wireless data transmission module is respectively connected to an air conditioner external unit (master control) and a plurality of air conditioner internal units (such as first to Nth air conditioner internal units, wherein N is a natural number) through an air conditioner communication network bus 1. The air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit are respectively provided with a virtual electric meter module 2, and the virtual electric meter module 2 can be a hardware circuit or a software logic module. The air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit can be respectively connected with a real electric meter.
The wireless data transmission module is a unit which can realize data transmission through a cellular communication network (5G, 4G, NB-IOT, etc.).
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-project network, in which multiple projects are the first to nth projects, and N is a natural number. As shown in fig. 3, the wireless individual charging system with multiple data sources may include: the system comprises a data transmission module for accessing engineering, a charging system server, a communication base station and an engineering communication network.
In the example shown in fig. 3, one data transmission module (i.e., a wireless data transmission module) is provided in each project. And each data transmission module and the charging system server are connected to the communication base station.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of information interaction between the individual account charging system and the server. As shown in fig. 4, data interaction may be performed between the wireless transmission module (i.e., the wireless data transmission module), the billing system server and the client.
In the example shown in fig. 4, the wireless transmission module uploads the power consumption situation and the charge details to the billing system server, and the billing system server sends the power consumption situation and the charge details to the client. And the client supplements the value and sets control information according to the electricity utilization condition and the expense details. And the client uploads the recharging and control information to the charging system server. The charging system server generates prepayment and control information according to the recharging and control information and sends the prepayment and control information to the wireless transmission module.
Referring to the examples shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the solution of the present invention, the wireless subscriber charging process for multiple data sources may include:
step 1, in the operation process of the air conditioning system, the air conditioning unit identifies whether an access ammeter exists on a corresponding circuit to judge whether a virtual ammeter needs to be started or not, and waste caused by repeated resource use after a real ammeter is accessed can be avoided.
For example: the ammeter data are accessed to the communication interface board of the air conditioning unit and are connected through the communication line, and if the air conditioning unit detects that the ammeter data are sent out from the interface, the real ammeter is considered to be accessed.
And 2, the air conditioning unit uses the virtual electric meter by default, when the real electric meter is accessed, the acquired real electric meter data can be used for calculation, and waste caused by the use of repeated resources after the real electric meter is accessed can also be avoided.
And 3, the air conditioning unit simultaneously sends real-time data of the virtual electric meter and the real electric meter to a bus (namely an air conditioning communication network bus 1), the household charge controller comprehensively plans the electricity utilization condition of the internal and external machines, the electric quantity of the external machine is uniformly shared through specific logic by combining the current market electricity price, and the electricity charge is distributed to each user in the modes of adding the electricity consumption condition of the internal machine of the user and the like. Wherein, through draining electric quantity data to air conditioner bus to can utilize electric quantity data in other processing procedure.
For example: the specific logic may be: and (4) uniformly sharing the electric quantity of the external machine and adding the electric consumption of the internal machine of the user.
And 4, the household charging controller transmits the data to a server (such as a charging system server) through a data transmission module, the server (such as the charging system server) receives the state information, the electric quantity and the electric charge information of the air conditioner, backups the state information, the electric quantity and the electric charge information to a cloud end for storage, and provides the information to a user, an administrator and the like for inquiry on a client end, wherein the user, the administrator and the like can be authorized users and administrators. Therefore, the individual charging technology is networked, so that the mobility of data is enhanced, and the operability of the user is improved.
For example: the type of status information may be: a series of parameters such as set temperature, set wind speed, running mode, on-off state, ambient temperature and the like of the air conditioner indoor unit opened to a user are displayed similarly to a remote controller, and a client side is similar to a remote controller, so that the user can conveniently monitor the air conditioner indoor unit.
And 5, when two or more projects are too far away and need to be connected to the same household charging system, the household charging data server is used as a data medium only by binding the unique identifier of the data transmission module, and as shown in fig. 3, data communication of the two or more projects can be realized. Therefore, the communication between the projects is realized, the convenience of the communication between the projects is improved, the obstacle of wired connection is avoided, and the difficulty in building multiple projects is reduced.
For example: the air conditioner external unit and the air conditioner internal units linked with the air conditioner external unit can belong to a project. However, in a factory, in addition to the air conditioner external unit and the air conditioner internal unit, an electricity meter, a household charge controller, and the like may be included.
And 6, the user, the administrator and the like can manage the authority of the air conditioner to which the user, the administrator and the like belong at the client, wherein the authority can comprise but is not limited to the modification of the on-off state of the air conditioner internal unit or system to which the user belongs, the parameters of the air conditioner internal unit or system to which the user belongs, and the self-defined operation mode of the air conditioner internal unit or system to which the user belongs. Therefore, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, a wireless network is utilized, certain control authority is opened for the user, and cloud control of the equipment is achieved.
For example: the air conditioner indoor unit or system parameters provide comprehensive parameters such as compressor running frequency, valve switch, air conditioner health condition and the like for air conditioner professionals besides the indoor unit parameters for users.
And 7, the user can recharge the pre-stored electric charge through the client, the server (such as a charging system server) receives the recharging information and sends the recharging information to the engineering end so as to deduct the apportioned electric charge, and the account information is managed and stored by the engineering local computer and the cloud server together. Therefore, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, the recharging path is networked, and the charging information is disclosed, so that the openness of the household charging data and the convenience of the prepayment recharging service are improved.
And step 8, the user electricity consumption and consumption information can be used for multi-data analysis and mining so as to analyze a better energy-saving scheme and find a better product research and development trend. Therefore, the household charging system comprehensively using the virtual electric meter and the real electric meter utilizes the characteristics that the wireless transmission module and the electric quantity data are distributed over the bus, returns and collects the data and is practical as big data analysis, and improves the utilization rate of the electric data of the air conditioner.
For example: the air conditioner electric quantity data can be collected and gathered to the server so as to be used for multi-data analysis and mining and applied to research, development and improvement.
Since the processing and functions implemented by the household charging system of this embodiment substantially correspond to the embodiment, principle and example of the device shown in fig. 1, the description of this embodiment is not given in detail, and reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Through a large number of tests, the technical scheme of the invention can solve the problem that the household charging system depends on the installation of the electric meters by adopting a mode of adding the virtual electric meters based on the real electric meters, can also reduce the risk of electric quantity loss only by using the virtual electric meters, and improves the convenience and reliability of household charging.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, a charging control method of a subscriber charging system corresponding to the subscriber charging system is also provided, as shown in fig. 5, which is a flowchart of an embodiment of the method of the present invention. The charging control method of the household charging system can comprise the following steps: step S110 to step S130.
In step S110, a first electricity consumption amount of an electric device to which the electricity consumption device belongs is obtained in a real electricity meter manner through a first electricity meter module in the electricity meter unit; and/or acquiring second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a virtual electric meter mode through a second electric meter module in the electric meter unit; and broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit. The electric equipment comprises an air conditioner external unit or any air conditioner internal unit and the like. The quantity of ammeter unit is more than one, and every ammeter unit in the more than one ammeter unit sets up in an electrical equipment, and every ammeter unit in the more than one ammeter unit can include: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module; the first electricity meter module is a real electricity meter, and the second electricity meter module is a virtual electricity meter, and the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module can be arranged on each electric device at the same time. For example: the air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit are respectively provided with a virtual electric meter module 2, and the virtual electric meter module 2 can be a hardware circuit or a software logic module. The air conditioner external unit and each air conditioner internal unit can be respectively connected with a real electric meter.
For example: by adopting the mode of adding the virtual electric meter based on the real electric meter, the problem that the household charging system of the central air conditioner has to be connected with the real electric meter, such as the problem that the household charging system depends on the installation of the electric meter, the risk of losing the electric quantity only by using the virtual electric meter can be reduced, the wiring problem caused by the installation of the real electric meter can be reduced, and the difficulty of engineering installation is reduced; and meanwhile, the system has real and virtual electric meters, and realizes multi-data source linkage and multi-data coexistence.
In step S120, a first power consumption of a first portion of the one or more electric devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second power consumption of a second portion of the one or more electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module is received through the communication unit, so as to upload the first power consumption of the first portion of the one or more electric devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or the second power consumption of the second portion of the one or more electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module to the control unit.
In step S130, at least charging control is performed on the at least one electric device, such as charging control on the electric power consumption of the at least one electric device, according to a first electric quantity of a first part of the at least one electric device configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of the at least one electric device not configured with the first electric meter module, by the control unit.
For example: the at least one electric device may be considered as a first part of electric devices in a case where none of the at least one electric device is equipped with the first electric meter module, such as a real electric meter. Then, during the charging control, the second electric quantity of the more than one electric device may be received through the communication unit, so as to upload the second electric quantity of the second part of the electric devices, in which the second electric meter module is configured in the more than one electric device, to the control unit. And then at least carrying out charging control on the more than one electric equipment through the control unit according to the second electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment, for example, carrying out charging control on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
For another example: more than one electric equipment can be considered as second part of electric equipment under the condition that the first electric meter module such as a real electric meter is selected and matched. Then, during the charging control, the first electric quantity of the one or more electric devices may be received through the communication unit, so as to upload the first electric quantity of the first part of the electric devices, in which the first electric meter module is configured in the one or more electric devices, to the control unit. And then at least carrying out charging control on the more than one electric equipment through the control unit according to the first electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment, for example, carrying out charging control on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
The following steps are repeated: each electric device in the first part of the more than one electric devices is provided with a first electric meter module such as a real electric meter; each consumer in the second part of consumers is not associated with a first meter module, such as a real meter. Then, during charging control, the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment and the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment may be received through the communication unit, so that the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment and the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric equipment are uploaded to the control unit. And then, by the control unit, at least charging control can be performed on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, for example, the charging control can be performed on the electric quantity of the more than one electric equipment.
From this, through setting up first ammeter module like real ammeter and second ammeter module like virtual ammeter to every consumer, can combine the many data sources of real ammeter and virtual ammeter to acquire the electric quantity, can be used for more than one consumer to charge like central air conditioning's branch family, can solve and adopt real ammeter to charge when branch family charges and have the great problem of the engineering installation degree of difficulty, if can reduce the great problem of the engineering installation degree of difficulty to real ammeter when only utilizing real ammeter to charge, also can avoid only utilizing virtual ammeter to charge and the unable problem of guaranteeing of data source reliability that exists, if can promote the charging reliability that only utilizes virtual ammeter to a plurality of consumer electricity charges.
In an optional example, in step S130, a specific process of performing at least billing control on the one or more electric devices according to a first amount of power of a first part of electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices and/or a second amount of power of a second part of electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices may be as follows.
With reference to the flowchart of fig. 6 showing an embodiment of performing at least charging control on one or more electrical devices in the method of the present invention, a specific process of performing at least charging control on one or more electrical devices in step S130 is further described, which may include: step S210 and step S220.
Step S210, a data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, is used to collect and transmit the first power consumption of a first part of the electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices received by the communication unit, and/or the second power consumption of a second part of the electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices. And the number of the first and second groups,
step S220, the user charging control module is used for charging the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment in a user-based mode according to the first power consumption of the first part of electric equipment which is provided with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second power consumption of the second part of electric equipment which is not provided with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment, so that the cost information, such as the cost details, of the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment is obtained, and at least charging control over the more than one electric equipment is achieved, such as charging control over the power consumption of the more than one electric equipment.
For example: by adding the wireless communication device, such as a wireless data transmission module, operations such as online prepayment and electric quantity monitoring can be realized, data cloud backup is realized, and big data analysis becomes possible. The data communication between the individual charging projects is realized by adopting a wireless data transmission mode, the distance limitation caused by data interaction only through a wired method can be solved, and further the multi-project charging of ultra-long distance is realized. The wireless transmission technology is equipped, the problem that functions such as prepayment function and power consumption monitoring of a household charging system are limited to local or depend on an upper computer can be solved, networking of prepayment and power consumption monitoring is conveniently realized, payment of a user is convenient, and power consumption charging is transparent, so that comprehensive experience of products is improved.
For example: the air conditioning unit sends the real-time data of virtual ammeter and real ammeter to the bus (namely air conditioning communication network bus 1) simultaneously, and the power consumption condition of interior machine and outer machine is planned to the branch family charge controller, combines current market charges of electricity unit price, through the real-time outer machine electric quantity sharing of specific logic, adds modes such as user's interior machine power consumption condition and gives each user the charges of electricity share. Wherein, through draining electric quantity data to air conditioner bus to can utilize electric quantity data in other processing procedure.
Therefore, through the data transmission module and the individual charging control module, individual charging can be realized, data such as electric quantity and the like can be shared and transmitted in the same management network, management of a manager can be facilitated, and workload of the manager can be reduced.
In a further optional example, in step S130, the performing, by the control unit, at least charging control on the one or more electric devices according to a first electric quantity of a first part of the one or more electric devices configured with the first electric meter module and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of the one or more electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module may further include: and a process for controlling the prepaid information by using the electric quantity management channel.
Referring to fig. 7, a flow diagram of an embodiment of controlling prepaid information by using an electric quantity management channel in the method of the present invention is further described, where the specific process of controlling prepaid information by using an electric quantity management channel may include: step S310 to step S330.
Step S310, the charge information of the power consumption of more than one electric equipment obtained by the household charging of the household charging control module is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module such as a wireless data transmission module.
And the number of the first and second groups,
step S320, transmitting, by a data transmission module, for example, a wireless data transmission module, first power consumption of a first part of power consumption devices configured with a first power meter module in one or more power consumption devices, and/or second power consumption of a second part of power consumption devices not configured with the first power meter module in one or more power consumption devices, and cost information of power consumption of one or more power consumption devices to a server, so as to transmit, by the server, the first power consumption of the first part of power consumption devices configured with the first power meter module in one or more power consumption devices, and/or the second power consumption of the second part of power consumption devices not configured with the first power meter module in one or more power consumption devices, and the cost information of power consumption of one or more power consumption devices to a client. The server, e.g., to a billing system server. The charging system server may be a preset server that can be used in a household charging system. The server is a server corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment. For example: when two or more projects are too far away and need to be connected to the same household charging system, the household charging data server is used as a data medium only by binding the unique identifier of the data transmission module, so that data communication of the two or more projects can be realized. Therefore, the communication between the projects is realized, the convenience of the communication between the projects is improved, the obstacle of wired connection is avoided, and the difficulty in building multiple projects is reduced. And the number of the first and second groups,
step S330, receiving payment information and/or prepaid information of the user to one or more electric devices based on the fee information, which is transmitted by the server, through a data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module. The prepayment information of the more than one electric equipment can be prepayment information generated by the charging system server according to the charging information charged by the user after the user charges the electricity consumption condition of the more than one electric equipment through the client.
For example: and the wireless transmission module uploads the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the charging system server, and the charging system server sends the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the client. And the client recharges according to the electricity utilization condition and the expense details. And the client uploads the recharging and control information to the charging system server. The charging system server generates prepayment according to the recharging and sends the prepayment to the wireless transmission module.
For example: the user can recharge the pre-stored electric charge through the client, the server (such as a charging system server) receives the recharging information and then sends the recharging information to the engineering end so as to deduct the apportioned electric charge, and the account information is managed and stored by the engineering local computer and the cloud server together. Therefore, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, the recharging path is networked, and the charging information is disclosed, so that the openness of the household charging data and the convenience of the prepayment recharging service are improved.
Therefore, on the basis of realizing electric quantity management, the prepayment information is controlled by using the electric quantity management channel, and convenience is brought to the use of a user and the management of a manager.
In a further optional example, the at least charging control of the one or more electric devices by the control unit according to a first electric quantity of a first part of electric devices configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices and/or a second electric quantity of a second part of electric devices not configured with the first electric meter module in the one or more electric devices may further include: and controlling the running state by using the electric quantity management channel.
Referring to fig. 8, a flowchart of an embodiment of controlling the operation state by using the electric quantity management channel in the method of the present invention will be further described, where the specific process of controlling the operation state by using the electric quantity management channel may include: step S410 and step S420.
Step S410, the status information of the at least one electric device is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, for example, the status information of the at least one electric device is uploaded to a server, and then transmitted to a user or a manager through the server. And the number of the first and second groups,
step S420, receiving, by a data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, control information determined by the user and/or the administrator based on the self-authority and the state information, which is transmitted by the server, so that the corresponding electric device adjusts the operation state and/or the operation mode according to the corresponding control information. The control information of the one or more electric devices may be control information determined by the user and/or the manager based on the self authority and the state information of the electric devices, and the control information may be uploaded to the billing system server.
For example: and the wireless transmission module uploads the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the charging system server, and the charging system server sends the power utilization condition and the charge detail to the client. And the client supplements the value and sets control information according to the electricity utilization condition and the expense details. And the client uploads the recharging and control information to the charging system server. The charging system server generates prepayment and control information according to the recharging and control information and sends the prepayment and control information to the wireless transmission module. Therefore, a user, an administrator and the like can manage the authority of the air conditioner at the client, the authority can include but is not limited to modifying the on-off state of the air conditioner internal unit or system, the air conditioner internal unit or system parameter and the user-defined operation mode of the air conditioner internal unit or system, the wireless transmission module is fully utilized, a certain control authority is opened to the user by utilizing a wireless network, and cloud control of equipment is achieved.
For example: the household charging controller transmits data to a server (such as a charging system server) through a data transmission module, the server (such as the charging system server) receives state information, electric quantity and electric charge information of the air conditioner, backups the state information, the electric quantity and the electric charge information to a cloud end for storage, and provides the information to users, managers and the like for inquiry on a client end, wherein the users, the managers and the like can be authorized users and managers. Therefore, the individual charging technology is networked, so that the mobility of data is enhanced, and the operability of the user is improved.
Therefore, on the basis of realizing electric quantity management, the running state is controlled by using the electric quantity management channel, and convenience is brought to users and managers for remote management of electric equipment.
Wherein, the communication unit may include: a communication network bus. The communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module.
For example: and a wireless data transmission module is arranged in the household charging controller. The wireless data transmission module is respectively connected to an air conditioner external unit (master control) and a plurality of air conditioner internal units (such as first to Nth air conditioner internal units, wherein N is a natural number) through an air conditioner communication network bus 1.
For example: the electric quantity data of the real electric meter or the virtual electric meter are directly broadcast to the air conditioner communication network, the problem that the traditional electric meter data is only accessed to the household charging gateway is solved, and therefore the electric quantity data can circulate on the air conditioner communication network, the accessed wireless data transmission module can monitor the electric quantity data, and then big data analysis can be achieved.
The data transmission module may include: the cellular communication network can be used for collecting first electric quantity of first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment received by the communication unit in a wireless cellular network mode, and transmitting the first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in the collected more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment so as to facilitate uniform management of the electric quantity of the electric equipment in N projects, and research, development and improvement can be conveniently carried out by personnel according to the electric quantity.
For example: the data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, is a unit that can realize data transmission through a cellular communication network (5G, 4G, NB-IOT, etc.), such as transmitting data to a big data server by means of a wireless cellular network. The data transmission module, such as a wireless data transmission module, can be used for collecting air conditioner communication network data and transmitting the data to a big data server in a wireless cellular network mode so as to achieve a collecting effect.
For example: the user electricity utilization and consumption information can be used for multi-data analysis and mining to analyze a better energy-saving scheme and find a better product development trend. Therefore, the household charging system comprehensively using the virtual electric meter and the real electric meter utilizes the characteristics that the wireless transmission module and the electric quantity data are distributed over the bus, returns and collects the data and is practical as big data analysis, and improves the utilization rate of the electric data of the air conditioner.
Therefore, the network can be connected through the communication network bus and the cellular communication network, the functions of remote control, prepayment and the like can be realized, the engineering charging at an ultra-long distance can be realized, and the big data analysis becomes possible; linkage among different electric equipment can be realized, and wireless cross-engineering charging is realized.
In an alternative embodiment, the method may further include: a process of identifying the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module.
With reference to the flowchart of fig. 9 illustrating an embodiment of identifying the first meter module and/or the second meter module in the method of the present invention, a specific process for identifying the first meter module and/or the second meter module is further described, which may include: step S510 to step S530.
Step S510, determining, by the identification unit, whether the first electric meter module is connected to any one of the one or more electric devices before the first electric meter module obtains the first electric quantity of the electric device to which the first electric meter module belongs in a real electric meter manner and/or the second electric quantity of the electric device to which the second electric meter module belongs in a virtual electric meter manner.
Step S520, by the identification unit, if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric device, the first electric meter module on the electric device is started, so as to obtain the first electric quantity of the electric device through the first electric meter module on the electric device.
Step S530, by the identification unit, if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric equipment, the second electric meter module on the electric equipment is started, so as to obtain the second electric quantity of the electric equipment through the second electric meter module on the electric equipment.
For example: in the operation process of the air conditioning system, the air conditioning unit identifies whether an access electric meter exists on a corresponding circuit or not so as to judge whether a virtual electric meter needs to be started or not, and waste caused by repeated resource use after a real electric meter is accessed can be avoided. The air conditioning unit defaults to use the virtual electric meter, when the real electric meter is accessed, the data of the real electric meter are acquired to be used for calculation, and waste caused by the use of repeated resources after the real electric meter is accessed can be avoided.
From this, through discerning first ammeter module and/or second ammeter module on every consumer to confirm the ammeter module of acquireing this consumer's power consumption according to the recognition result, not only can acquire this consumer's power consumption, can avoid the use of repeated resource moreover and cause the energy waste.
Since the processing and functions implemented by the method of this embodiment basically correspond to the embodiments, principles and examples of the aforementioned subscriber charging system, the description of this embodiment is not given in detail, and reference may be made to the related descriptions in the aforementioned embodiments, which are not described herein again.
Through a large amount of experimental verifications, adopt the technical scheme of this embodiment, through broadcasting the electric quantity data of real ammeter or virtual ammeter to air conditioner communication network directly, can solve the condition that ammeter data only inserts branch house charging gateway, make electric quantity data can circulate on air conditioner communication network, make the wireless data transmission module who inserts monitor electric quantity data, can realize big data analysis, promote user's use and experience.
In summary, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the advantageous modes described above can be freely combined and superimposed without conflict.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A charging control apparatus, comprising: the system comprises an ammeter unit, a communication unit and a control unit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the quantity of ammeter unit is more than one, and every ammeter unit includes: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module; each electric meter unit is used for acquiring first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a real electric meter mode through the first electric meter module under the condition that at least the first electric meter module is arranged; under the condition that the first electric meter module is not arranged, second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the second electric meter module is obtained in a virtual electric meter mode through the second electric meter module; broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit;
the communication unit is used for receiving first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment;
the control unit is used for carrying out at least charging control on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment.
2. The charging control apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control unit includes: the data transmission module and the household charging control module;
the control unit at least performs charging control on more than one electric equipment, and the charging control method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that through a data transmission module, first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment are collected and transmitted; and the number of the first and second groups,
according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, the user-based charging is carried out on the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment through the user-based charging control module, and the charge information of the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment is obtained.
3. The charging control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control unit performs at least charging control for one or more electric devices, and further comprises:
the method comprises the steps that cost information of power consumption of more than one piece of electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and the number of the first and second groups,
transmitting first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, and cost information of the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment to a server; the server is corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment; and the number of the first and second groups,
and receiving payment information and/or prepayment information of the user for more than one electric equipment based on the expense information, which is transmitted by the server.
4. The charging control apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the control unit performs at least charging control for one or more electric devices, and further comprises:
the state information of more than one electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and the number of the first and second groups,
and receiving control information which is transmitted by the server and is determined by a user and/or a manager based on the self authority and the state information, so that the corresponding electric equipment adjusts the running state and/or the running mode according to the corresponding control information.
5. The charging control apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein,
the communication unit includes: a communication network bus; the communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module;
the data transmission module comprises: the cellular communication network is used for acquiring first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in a wireless cellular network manner, and transmitting the acquired first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the acquired second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment.
6. The charging control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising: an identification unit;
the identification unit is used for determining whether a first electric meter module is connected to any one of more than one electric equipment;
if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric equipment, starting the first electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire first electric quantity of the electric equipment through the first electric meter module on the electric equipment;
and if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric equipment, starting the second electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire the second electric quantity of the electric equipment through the second electric meter module on the electric equipment.
7. A household charging system, comprising: the charging control device according to any of claims 1 to 6.
8. A charging control method of a household charging system is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a real electric meter mode through a first electric meter module in the electric meter unit; and/or acquiring second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the electric meter unit in a virtual electric meter mode through a second electric meter module in the electric meter unit; broadcasting the first electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user or the second electric quantity of the electric equipment of the user to the communication unit; the quantity of ammeter unit is more than one, and every ammeter unit includes: the first electricity meter module and/or the second electricity meter module;
receiving first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment through a communication unit;
the control unit is used for carrying out at least charging control on the more than one electric equipment according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in the more than one electric equipment.
9. The charging control method of the household charging system according to claim 8,
the method at least performs charging control on more than one electric equipment through a control unit, and comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that through a data transmission module, first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment are collected and transmitted; and the number of the first and second groups,
according to the first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, the user-based charging is carried out on the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment through the user-based charging control module, and the charge information of the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment is obtained.
10. The charging control method of the household charging system according to claim 9, wherein the charging control of at least one electric device is performed by the control unit, and further comprising:
the method comprises the steps that cost information of power consumption of more than one piece of electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and the number of the first and second groups,
transmitting first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment which is configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment which is not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment, and cost information of the electric quantity of more than one electric equipment to a server; the server is corresponding to more than one project, and each project corresponds to more than one electric equipment; and the number of the first and second groups,
and receiving payment information and/or prepayment information of the user for more than one electric equipment based on the expense information, which is transmitted by the server.
11. The charging control method of the household charging system according to claim 9, wherein the charging control of at least one electric device is performed by the control unit, and further comprising:
the state information of more than one electric equipment is collected and transmitted through a data transmission module; and the number of the first and second groups,
and receiving control information which is transmitted by the server and is determined by a user and/or a manager based on the self authority and the state information, so that the corresponding electric equipment adjusts the running state and/or the running mode according to the corresponding control information.
12. The charging control method of the individual charging system according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein,
the communication unit includes: a communication network bus; the communication network bus is respectively connected to the electric meter unit of each electric device and the data transmission module;
the data transmission module comprises: the cellular communication network is used for acquiring first electric quantity of a first part of electric equipment configured with a first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in the communication network bus and/or second electric quantity of a second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment in a wireless cellular network manner, and transmitting the acquired first electric quantity of the first part of electric equipment configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment and/or the acquired second electric quantity of the second part of electric equipment not configured with the first electric meter module in more than one electric equipment.
13. The charging control method of the individual charging system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, further comprising:
determining whether a first electric meter module is connected to any one of more than one electric equipment or not through an identification unit;
if the first electric meter module is connected to the electric equipment, starting the first electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire first electric quantity of the electric equipment through the first electric meter module on the electric equipment;
and if the first electric meter module is not accessed to the electric equipment, starting the second electric meter module on the electric equipment so as to acquire the second electric quantity of the electric equipment through the second electric meter module on the electric equipment.
CN202010597387.9A 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Charging control device, individual charging system and charging control method thereof Active CN111815859B (en)

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