Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a portable pressure tester for database data analysis, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The portable pressure testing machine for database data analysis comprises a testing machine shell, a working cavity is arranged in the testing machine shell, a pressure through hole communicated with the outside is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the working cavity, a pressure testing assembly is arranged in the working cavity and comprises a linkage supporting rod connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity in a sliding mode, an extrusion block fixedly arranged at the right end of the linkage supporting rod and capable of extending to the outside through the pressure through hole, a control assembly is arranged in the working cavity, a recording assembly is further arranged in the working cavity and comprises a recording support fixedly arranged at the left end of the linkage supporting rod and extending up and down, a recording pen fixedly arranged at the lower end of the recording support, a vertical support fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity and extending up and down, a horizontal supporting plate fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical support and extending, The paper collecting device comprises a first transmission shaft, a collecting paper belt wheel and a paper tape, wherein the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, the collecting paper belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, and the paper tape is wound on the collecting paper belt wheel.
Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity is fixedly provided with a motor, and power is connected with a second transmission shaft which is arranged at the right end of the motor and extends rightwards.
Wherein, the pressure testing component also comprises a linkage support plate which is connected with the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity in a sliding way, the lower end of the linkage support plate is fixedly provided with a spring support which can be abutted against the right end of the recording support, the lower end of the linkage support plate is connected with a fixed block which is positioned at the right side of the spring support in a sliding way, a first spring is connected between the fixed block and the spring support, the front end of the linkage support plate is connected with a linkage block in a sliding way, a hinge rod is hinged between the linkage block and the fixed block, the front end of the linkage support plate is connected with a third transmission shaft in a rotating way, a first gear which is engaged and connected with the toothed part of the inner wall of the upper side of the working cavity is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft, a first bevel gear which is positioned at the front side of the first gear is fixedly arranged at the front end, and a second bevel gear in meshed connection with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft, and a fixed rod capable of being abutted against the right end of the fixed block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the linkage supporting rod.
Wherein the control component comprises a limit cavity arranged at the right end of the linkage block, the inner wall of the limit cavity is connected with a limit inclined plane block with the right end being an inclined plane in a sliding manner, a second spring is connected between the limit inclined plane block and the inner wall at the left side of the limit cavity, the front end of the linkage support plate is provided with a magnetic sliding support capable of sliding left and right, the left end of the magnetic sliding support is provided with a limit groove capable of being connected with the limit inclined plane block in a sliding manner, the front end of the linkage support plate is fixedly provided with an auxiliary electromagnet positioned at the right side of the magnetic sliding support, a third spring is connected between the auxiliary electromagnet and the magnetic sliding support, the left end of the linkage block is fixedly provided with a horizontal support, the lower end of the horizontal support is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission shaft, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the fifth transmission shaft, and the lower end of the horizontal support is rotatably, a third gear meshed with the second gear is fixedly arranged on the sixth transmission shaft, a first belt wheel positioned on the lower side of the third gear is fixedly arranged on the sixth transmission shaft, a rotating shaft support positioned on the lower side of the horizontal support is fixedly arranged at the left end of the linkage block, the upper end of the rotating shaft support is rotatably connected with the lower end of the sixth transmission shaft, a seventh transmission shaft which extends up and down and is positioned on the left side of the sixth transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft support, a second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh transmission shaft positioned on the upper side of the rotating shaft support, a transmission belt is connected between the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a fourth gear positioned on the upper side of the second belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the seventh transmission shaft, a multipurpose rotating wheel positioned on the lower side of the second rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft, and the upper half part of the multipurpose rotating wheel can be meshed with the second gear, the lower half part of the multipurpose rotating wheel can be in friction connection with the fourth gear, a supporting horizontal plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the fixed support, an eighth transmission shaft which extends up and down and is in spline connection with the lower end of the seventh transmission shaft is rotatably connected onto the supporting horizontal plate, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the eighth transmission shaft which is positioned on the lower side of the supporting horizontal plate, a ninth transmission shaft which extends left and right and is in spline connection with the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected onto the fixed support, and a fourth bevel gear which is in meshing connection with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the ninth transmission shaft on the right side of the fixed support.
Wherein, the recording component also comprises a tenth transmission shaft which is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the first transmission shaft, a storage paper belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the tenth transmission shaft, the paper belt is wound between the storage paper belt wheel and the collection paper belt wheel, a one-way bearing which can only carry out one-way transmission is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft, a sector gear with one hundred and eighty degrees of tooth surface radian is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the one-way bearing, an eleventh transmission shaft positioned at the lower side of the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity, a fifth gear which can be meshed with the sector gear is fixedly arranged on the eleventh transmission shaft, a sixth gear positioned at the right side of the fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the eleventh transmission shaft, a support for sliding is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the working cavity, and a, the sliding bracket is characterized in that the upper end of the sliding bracket is slidably connected with a magnetic sliding rack positioned on the front side of the main electromagnet, the upper end of the magnetic sliding rack is provided with a toothed part and is connected with a sixth gear in a meshed mode, the magnetic sliding rack is connected with a fourth spring between the main electromagnet, the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity is rotatably connected with a twelfth transmission shaft positioned on the upper side of the first transmission shaft, a seventh gear capable of being connected with the sector gear in a meshed mode is fixedly arranged on the twelfth transmission shaft, a third belt wheel positioned on the left side of the seventh gear is fixedly arranged on the twelfth transmission shaft, a fourth belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, and a connecting belt is connected between the fourth belt wheel and the third belt wheel.
Preferably, a distance sensor positioned at the left side of the recording support is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention does not need heavier parts of a hydraulic press, is convenient to carry, can timely record the deformation distance on the upper surface of the paper tape according to the deformation degree of the object when the extrusion block presses the object rightwards, realizes the real-time recording of the pressure value without data processing of a computer, realizes the test and the recording of the pressure, and is more convenient and visual.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a portable pressure tester for database data analysis according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a tester housing 11, a working chamber 12 is disposed in the tester housing 11, a pressure through hole 13 communicating with the outside is disposed on an inner wall on the right side of the working chamber 12, a pressure testing assembly 901 is disposed in the working chamber 12, the pressure testing assembly 901 includes a linkage rod 14 slidably connected to an inner wall on the rear side of the working chamber 12, a pressing block 33 fixedly disposed at the right end of the linkage rod 14 and capable of extending to the outside through the pressure through hole 13, a pressure test for an external test object is realized by moving the pressing block 33 rightward, a control assembly 902 is disposed in the working chamber 12, the control assembly 902 can timely control the pressing block 33 to reset leftward when the pressure of the pressing block 33 for the test object reaches a preset value, the recording component 903 is further arranged in the working cavity 12, the recording component 903 comprises a recording support 17 which is fixedly arranged at the left end of the linkage support rod 14 and extends up and down, a recording pen 18 which is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the recording support 17, a vertical support 16 which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the working cavity 12 and extends upwards, a horizontal support plate 71 which is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vertical support 16 and extends left and right, a first transmission shaft 25 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a collecting paper belt wheel 15 which is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft 25, and a paper belt 67 which is wound on the collecting paper belt wheel 15, wherein when the recording support 17 moves rightwards, the paper belt 67 which is positioned at the upper end of the horizontal support plate 71 is drawn into a recording line.
Advantageously, a motor 55 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber 12, and a second transmission shaft 54 extending rightwards and connected to the right end of the motor 55 in a power mode, wherein the second transmission shaft 54 can transmit the power of the motor 55.
According to the embodiment, the pressure test assembly 901 will be described in detail below, the pressure test assembly 901 further comprises a linkage support plate 30 slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the working chamber 12, a spring support 50 capable of abutting against the right end of the recording support 17 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the linkage support plate 30, a fixed block 31 positioned at the right side of the spring support 50 is slidably connected to the lower end of the linkage support plate 30, a first spring 49 is connected between the fixed block 31 and the spring support 50, a linkage block 79 is slidably connected to the front end of the linkage support plate 30, a hinge rod 48 is hinged between the linkage block 79 and the fixed block 31, a third transmission shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the front end of the linkage support plate 30, a first gear 36 engaged with the toothed portion of the inner wall of the upper side of the working chamber 12 is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft 37, a first bevel gear 38 positioned at the front side of the first gear 36 is fixedly arranged on the, the front end of the linkage support plate 30 is fixedly provided with a fixed support 52, the upper end of the fixed support 52 is rotatably connected with a fourth transmission shaft 80 which extends upwards, a second bevel gear 35 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 38 is fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft 80, and the upper end of the linkage support rod 14 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod 32 which can be abutted against the right end of the fixed block 31.
According to the embodiment, the control assembly 902 is described in detail below, the control assembly 902 includes a limit cavity 78 disposed at the right end of the linkage block 79, a limit inclined block 76 whose right end is an inclined plane is slidably connected to an inner wall of the limit cavity 78, a second spring 77 is connected between the limit inclined block 76 and an inner wall of the left side of the limit cavity 78, a magnetic sliding bracket 72 capable of sliding left and right is disposed at the front end of the linkage support plate 30, a limit groove 75 capable of slidably connecting with the limit inclined block 76 is disposed at the left end of the magnetic sliding bracket 72, an auxiliary electromagnet 74 located at the right side of the magnetic sliding bracket 72 is fixedly disposed at the front end of the linkage support plate 30, a third spring 73 is connected between the auxiliary electromagnet 74 and the magnetic sliding bracket 72, a horizontal bracket 39 is fixedly disposed at the left end of the linkage block 79, a fifth transmission shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the horizontal bracket 39, a second gear 41 is fixedly arranged on the fifth transmission shaft 40, a sixth transmission shaft 42 positioned on the right side of the fifth transmission shaft 40 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the horizontal bracket 39, a third gear 43 engaged with the second gear 41 is fixedly arranged on the sixth transmission shaft 42, a first belt pulley 45 positioned on the lower side of the third gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the sixth transmission shaft 42, a rotating shaft bracket 46 positioned on the lower side of the horizontal bracket 39 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the linkage block 79, the upper end of the rotating shaft bracket 46 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the sixth transmission shaft 42, a seventh transmission shaft 63 extending up and down and positioned on the left side of the sixth transmission shaft 42 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft bracket 46, a second belt pulley 56 is fixedly arranged on the seventh transmission shaft 63 positioned on the upper side of the rotating shaft bracket 46, and a transmission belt 44 is connected between the second belt pulley 56 and the first belt pulley 45, a fourth gear 57 located on the upper side of the second pulley 56 is fixedly arranged on the seventh transmission shaft 63, the fourth transmission shaft 80 is fixedly provided with the multipurpose rotating wheel 34 located on the lower side of the second bevel gear 35, the upper half part of the multipurpose rotating wheel 34 can be meshed with the second gear 41, the lower half part of the multipurpose rotating wheel 34 can be in friction connection with the fourth gear 57, the right end of the fixed support 52 is fixedly provided with a supporting horizontal plate 60, the supporting horizontal plate 60 is rotatably connected with an eighth transmission shaft 61 which extends up and down and is in splined connection with the lower end of the seventh transmission shaft 63, the eighth transmission shaft 61 located on the lower side of the supporting horizontal plate 60 is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 64, the fixed support 52 is rotatably connected with a ninth transmission shaft 59 which extends left and right and is in splined connection with the second transmission shaft 54, and the ninth transmission shaft 59 located on the right side of the fixed support 52 is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear 62 which is meshed with the third bevel gear 64.
According to the embodiment, the recording assembly 903 is described in detail below, the recording assembly 903 further includes a tenth transmission shaft 70 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber 12 and located at the rear side of the first transmission shaft 25, the tenth transmission shaft 70 is fixedly provided with a storage paper pulley 66, the paper tape 67 is wound between the storage paper pulley 66 and the collection paper pulley 15, the first transmission shaft 25 is fixedly provided with a one-way bearing 23 capable of performing only one-way transmission, a sector gear 26 with a tooth surface radian of one hundred eighty degrees is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the one-way bearing 23, the inner wall of the left side of the working chamber 12 is rotatably connected with an eleventh transmission shaft 24 located at the lower side of the first transmission shaft 25, the eleventh transmission shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a fifth gear 22 capable of being engaged with the sector gear 26, the eleventh transmission shaft 24 is fixedly provided with a sixth gear 19 located at the right side of the fifth gear 22, the lower end wall of the working chamber 12 is fixedly provided with a bracket 21 for sliding, the upper end of the bracket 21 for sliding is fixedly provided with a main electromagnet 68, a magnetic sliding rack 20 positioned in front of the main electromagnet 68 is connected to the upper end of the sliding bracket 21 in a sliding manner, and the toothed part at the upper end of the magnetic sliding rack 20 is meshed with the sixth gear 19, a fourth spring 69 is connected between the magnetic sliding rack 20 and the main electromagnet 68, a twelfth transmission shaft 27 positioned at the upper side of the first transmission shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the working cavity 12, a seventh gear 65 which can be engaged with the sector gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the twelfth transmission shaft 27, a third belt wheel 28 positioned at the left side of the seventh gear 65 is fixedly arranged on the twelfth transmission shaft 27, a fourth pulley 53 is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 54, and a connecting belt 29 is connected between the fourth pulley 53 and the third pulley 28.
Advantageously, a distance sensor 51 is fixed to the rear inner wall of the working chamber 12, which is located on the left side of the recording support 17, and the distance sensor 51 can detect the distance between the recording support 17 and the distance sensor 51 and control the magnetic states of the secondary electromagnet 74 and the primary electromagnet 68.
In the initial state, the upper half of the multi-purpose wheel 34 is engaged with the second gear 41, the lower half of the multi-purpose wheel 34 is not frictionally engaged with the fourth gear 57, the stopper slope block 76 is not slidably engaged with the stopper groove 75, the seventh gear 65 is engaged with the sector gear 26, and the pressing block 33 is located at the left limit position.
When a pressure test is carried out, an experimental object to be subjected to the pressure test is placed on the right side of the pressure through hole 13 and fixed, the motor 55 is started to rotate the second transmission shaft 54, the rotating second transmission shaft 54 sequentially passes through the fourth belt pulley 53, the connecting belt 29, the third belt pulley 28 and the twelfth transmission shaft 27 to drive the seventh gear 65 to rotate, the rotating seventh gear 65 drives the sector gear 26 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, at the moment, the rotating direction of the sector gear 26 is the same as that of the one-way bearing 23, so that the rotating sector gear 26 drives the paper tape 67 on the storage paper belt pulley 66 to be drawn and wound on the collection paper belt pulley 15 through the one-way bearing 23, the first transmission shaft 25 and the collection paper belt pulley 15, the rotating second transmission shaft 54 drives the seventh transmission shaft 63 to rotate through the ninth transmission shaft 59, the fourth bevel gear 62, the third bevel gear 64 and the eighth transmission shaft 61, and the rotating seventh transmission shaft 63 drives the fourth gear 57, the rotating seventh transmission shaft 63 sequentially passes through the second belt wheel 56, the transmission belt 44, the first belt wheel 45, the sixth transmission shaft 42 and the third gear 43 to drive the second gear 41 to rotate, the rotating direction of the second gear 41 is opposite to that of the fourth gear 57, the rotating second gear 41 sequentially passes through the multipurpose rotating wheel 34, the fourth transmission shaft 80, the second bevel gear 35, the first bevel gear 38 and the third transmission shaft 37 to drive the first gear 36 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the linkage support plate 30 moves rightwards at the moment, the linkage support plate 30 moving rightwards drives the linkage support rod 14 to move rightwards through the spring bracket 50, the first spring 49, the fixed block 31 and the fixed rod 32, the linkage support rod 14 moving rightwards drives the extrusion block 33 to press an experimental object through the pressure through hole 13, the linkage support rod 14 moving rightwards drives the recording pen 18 to slide out a straight line on the paper tape 67 on the horizontal support plate, when the object cannot be compressed, the pressing block 33 is restricted from moving, so that the fixed block 31 moves leftwards relative to the linkage support plate 30, the first spring 49 accumulates elastic potential energy, so that the fixed block 31 drives the linkage block 79 to move upwards through the hinge rod 48, the upwardly moving linkage block 79 drives the second gear 41 to move upwards through the horizontal bracket 39 and the fifth transmission shaft 40, the upwardly moving linkage block 79 drives the fourth gear 57 to move upwards through the rotating shaft bracket 46 and the seventh transmission shaft 63, and in the process of the upward movement of the fourth gear 57, when the fourth gear 57 is in frictional connection with the friction surface of the lower half part of the multipurpose wheel 34, the second gear 41 is not in disengaged connection with the multipurpose wheel 34, but at this time, the power of slipping between the fourth gear 57 and the multipurpose wheel 34 and the rotation of the multipurpose wheel 34 is lifted by the second gear 41, and when the second gear 41 is disengaged connection with the multipurpose wheel 34, the power of the rotation of the multipurpose runner 34 is provided by the fourth gear 57, at this time, the first gear 36 rotates reversely, the linkage support plate 30 moves leftwards, at this time, the linkage block 79 moving upwards drives the limit inclined plane block 76 to be connected with the limit groove 75 in a sliding manner, at this time, the linkage block 79 is in a state of limiting the downward movement, when the linkage support plate 30 is reset, the distance sensor 51 detects the position information of the recording support 17, the motor 55 is turned off, the secondary electromagnet 74 and the main electromagnet 68 are electrified and magnetized, the secondary electromagnet 74 with magnetism drives the magnetic sliding support 72 to move rightwards, the third spring 73 accumulates elastic potential energy, the magnetic sliding support 72 moving rightwards makes the limit inclined plane block 76 not be connected with the limit groove 75 in a sliding manner, so that at this time, the linkage block 79 is not in a state of limiting the downward movement, the first spring 49 releases the elastic potential energy and drives the components at the front end of the linkage support plate, the magnetic main electromagnet 68 drives the magnetic sliding rack 20 to move backwards, the fourth spring 69 accumulates elastic potential energy, the backward moving magnetic sliding rack 20 sequentially passes through the sixth gear 19, the eleventh transmission shaft 24 and the fifth gear 22 to drive the sector gear 26 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees and reset, at the moment, the rotation direction of the sector gear 26 is different from that of the one-way bearing 23, the one-way bearing 23 does not transmit, at the moment, the power of the main electromagnet 68 and the auxiliary electromagnet 74 is cut off, the magnetism of the main electromagnet and the auxiliary electromagnet is lost, the device recovers to an initial state under the action of the springs, and after testing is finished, an experimenter can judge the compressive strength of each experimental object through the linear distribution of the paper tape 67 wound on the collecting paper tape wheel 15.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.