CN111809708A

CN111809708A - Water storage system for urban afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN111809708A
Application number: CN202010689414.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何威潼; 马杰; 刘玉峰
Original assignee: Wenzhou Tailewei Engineering Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Tailewei Engineering Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a water storage system for urban afforestation, which is characterized by comprising water drainage grooves positioned on the left side and the right side of an afforestation belt, wherein the upper ends of the water drainage grooves are provided with filter plates, purification components are arranged in the water drainage grooves, the lower ends of the water drainage grooves are connected with water storage components, the water storage components are connected with irrigation components, the purification components comprise purification frames fixed with the water drainage grooves, coarse filter frames and fine filter frames are fixed in the purification frames from top to bottom, gravels are accumulated in the coarse filter frames, a plurality of activated carbon bags are placed in the fine filter frames, the water storage components comprise water storage tanks, the water storage tanks are connected with the water drainage grooves through connecting pipes, the irrigation components comprise irrigation pumps, water inlets of the irrigation pumps are connected with the water storage tanks through rainwater pipes, and water outlets of the irrigation pumps are connected with water outlet components.

Description

Water storage system for urban afforestation

Technical Field

The invention relates to a water storage system, in particular to a water storage system for urban greening.

Background

With the development of cities, the concept of sponge cities is gradually deepened into the heart of people, and the sponge cities are gradually developed in city construction. In urban road construction, a green belt is generally arranged in the center of a road to separate lanes and beautify the environment, but the green belt in the road is difficult to irrigate, and a sprinkler is usually required to drive along the road to irrigate, so that time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a water storage system for urban greening, which has the function of collecting rainwater to irrigate a green belt.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water storage system for urban afforestation, is including the water drainage tank that is located the greenbelt left and right sides, the upper end of water drainage tank is equipped with the filter plate, is equipped with the purification subassembly in the water drainage tank, and the lower extreme of water drainage tank is connected with water storage component, is connected with the irrigation subassembly on the water storage component, purify the subassembly and include the purification frame fixed with water drainage tank, be fixed with coarse filter frame and essence filter frame from top to bottom in the purification frame, pile up the grit in the coarse filter frame, a plurality of active carbon package have been placed in the essence filter frame, water storage component includes the storage water tank, the storage water tank passes through the connecting pipe and is connected with water drainage tank, the irrigation subassembly includes the irrigation pump, the water inlet of irrigation pump leads to the rainwater pipe and is connected with.

By adopting the technical scheme, in rainy days, rainwater can flow into the drainage channel, flows into the bottom of the drainage channel after being filtered by the sand and activated carbon bags, and then flows into the water storage tank for storage; when needs are irrigated, start the irrigation pump and can pass through out water component blowout after filtering, realize the irrigation to the greenbelt, labour saving and time saving more, water after the filtration is difficult for making out the water component jam, the life-span of extension play water component simultaneously.

The invention is further configured to: the water storage tank is connected with an overflow pipe, the water outlet assembly comprises a water outlet pipe connected with an irrigation pump, the water outlet pipe is upwards introduced into the green belt and is fixedly provided with a water guide pipe, the lower end of the water guide pipe is connected with a plurality of supporting assemblies, water distribution pipes are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the water guide pipe, the water distribution pipes on the left side and the right side are staggered from front to back, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the water distribution pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the outlet pipe can be sent into with water to the delivery pump, then sends into the aqueduct through the outlet pipe, goes into each distributive pipe and spout through the shower nozzle with water under the aqueduct about to the realization is to the irrigation of greenbelt, and stagger around the distributive pipe of the left and right sides, makes the area that covers during irrigation wider, and the density of watering is more even.

The invention is further configured to: the supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod located at the lower end of the water guide pipe, a supporting groove for the water guide pipe to be placed is formed in the upper end of the supporting rod, a plurality of positioning plates corresponding to the supporting rod are arranged at the upper end of the water guide pipe, and the positioning plates are connected with the supporting rod through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, support the aqueduct through the bracing piece to press from both sides the aqueduct tightly through locating plate and bracing piece, make the difficult change in position of aqueduct, when preventing bad weather, the aqueduct is blown away by wind.

The invention is further configured to: the distributive pipe is in threaded connection with the water guide pipe, and one side of the distributive pipe, which is far away from the water guide pipe, is in threaded connection with a maintenance cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after long-term the use, can pull down the distributive pipe to pull down the maintenance cover, the people of being convenient for clear up accumulational silt in the distributive pipe, improve water efficiency.

The invention is further configured to: the irrigation pump is provided with two water inlets and one water outlet, the two water inlets are respectively connected with a rainwater pipe and a water supplementing pipe, the water supplementing pipe is connected with a tap water pipe, and an electric control valve is installed on the water supplementing pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when irrigating, the irrigation pump starts and can take out the water in the storage water tank earlier and spray, detects the water in the play water tank when liquid level sensor is not enough, starts automatically controlled valve, supplies water to the irrigation pump through the running water to this also can not influence the normal irrigation to the greenbelt when coming rational utilization rainwater.

The invention is further configured to: the left and right sides of purifying frame is fixed with the link plate, and the link plate upper end is fixed with the limiting plate, is equipped with the spacing groove in the upper end of water drainage tank, limiting plate embedding limiting groove, the upper end of coarse filtration frame is fixed with first logical water board through the bolt, and the upper end of smart filtration frame is fixed with the second through-water board through the bolt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after long-term the use, can demolish the filter plate, then take out in following the water drainage tank coarse filtration frame and fine filtration frame through the link plate, then demolish first water board and second water board, can change grit and activated carbon package for people change convenient and fast more.

The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme of purifying component is equipped with the movable plate with water drainage tank effect both sides sliding connection, the lower extreme of movable plate is fixed with the scraper, the upper end of movable plate is fixed with the handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the use, the rainwater can pile up earlier and send into the storage water tank through the connecting pipe again in the water drainage tank bottom, can pile up the one deck dirt in the bottom of water drainage tank after long-term the use, influences drainage efficiency, and people can demolish the back with the water purification subassembly, through handle slip movable plate for the scraper will be located the dirt of water drainage tank bottom and scrape into one pile, and the people of being convenient for clear up the dirt.

The invention is further configured to: the lower extreme of movable plate is equipped with flexible groove, and the scraper is slided and is established at flexible inslot, the lower extreme of scraper adopts the rubber material to make, the upper end of scraper is rotated and is connected with control screw, and control screw and carriage release lever threaded connection upwards wear out the movable plate, and control screw's upper end is fixed with the hand wheel, the handle is two distributions in the hand wheel left and right sides.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the scraper is not used, the hand wheel is rotated to enable the scraper to extend into the telescopic groove; when needs use the scraper, rotate the hand wheel and make scraper and water drainage tank lower extreme butt, so make the upper and lower position of scraper be convenient for adjust, change in people and use.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

rainwater on the road can flow into the water drainage tank and flow into the storage water tank after purifier filters and store, then take the storage water tank normal water out through the shower nozzle blowout when needs are irrigated, and the rainwater after the filtration is difficult for blockking up the pipeline, easily irrigates, has realized collecting the rainwater and has irrigated the function to the greenbelt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view highlighting the irrigation assembly of the present embodiment.

Reference numerals: 1. a green belt; 2. a water discharge tank; 3. filtering the plate; 4. a purification assembly; 5. a water storage assembly; 6. an irrigation assembly; 21. a limiting groove; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. moving the plate; 24. a scraper; 25. controlling the screw; 26. a hand wheel; 27. a handle; 41. a purification frame; 42. hanging the plate; 43. a limiting plate; 44. a coarse filter frame; 45. a fine filtering frame; 46. sand and stone; 47. an active carbon bag; 441. a first water passing plate; 451. a second water passage plate; 51. a water storage tank; 52. an overflow pipe; 53. a liquid level sensor; 61. an irrigation pump; 62. a rain pipe; 63. a water replenishing pipe; 64. a water outlet pipe; 65. a water conduit; 66. a support bar; 67. positioning a plate; 68. a water diversion pipe; 69. a spray head; 641. an electrically controlled valve; 681. a maintenance cover.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment discloses a water storage system for urban afforestation, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including the water drainage tank 2 that is located the greenbelt 1 left and right sides, the upper end of water drainage tank 2 is equipped with filter plate 3, is equipped with in the water drainage tank 2 and purifies subassembly 4, and the lower extreme of water drainage tank 2 is connected with water storage component 5, is connected with irrigation component 6 on the water storage component 5.

The purification component 4 comprises a purification frame 41, hanging plates 42 are fixed on the left side and the right side of the purification frame 41, a limiting plate 43 is fixed at the upper end of each hanging plate 42, a limiting groove 21 is arranged at the upper end of the drainage groove 2, and the limiting plates 43 are embedded into the limiting grooves 21. A coarse filter frame 44 and a fine filter frame 45 are fixed in the purification frame 41 from top to bottom, a first water passing plate 441 is fixed at the upper end of the coarse filter frame 44 by bolts, and gravels 46 are accumulated in the coarse filter frame 44. The upper end of the fine filter frame 45 is fixed with a second water passing plate 451 through bolts, and a plurality of activated carbon bags 47 are placed in the fine filter frame 45. The bottom of the drainage channel 2 is connected with a plurality of connecting pipes 22, the water storage assembly 5 comprises a water storage tank 51 communicated with the connecting pipes 22, the upper end of one side of the water storage tank 51 is connected with an overflow pipe 52, the overflow pipe 52 is connected with a municipal sewage pipeline, and a liquid level sensor 53 is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank 51.

In the rainy day, water falls into water drainage tank 2 behind filter plate 3, flows to water drainage tank 2 bottom after grit 46 and active carbon filter in proper order, then flows into storage water tank 51 through connecting pipe 22 in, when the water storage in storage water tank 51 is too much, can go into the municipal administration sewage pipes through the overflow pipe with water, prevent that storage water tank 51 from storing and leading to, the unable drainage of water drainage tank 2 influences the drainage efficiency on road surface. When the activated carbon and the sand 46 need to be replaced, the filter plate 3 can be firstly removed, then the purification component 4 is taken out of the drainage groove 2 through the hanging plate 42, and then the sand 46 and the activated carbon bag 47 can be replaced by taking down the first water passing plate 441 and the second water passing plate 451.

Irrigation assembly 6 includes irrigation pump 61, and irrigation pump 61 has two water inlets and a delivery port, is connected with downspout 62 and moisturizing pipe 63 on two water inlets respectively, and downspout 62 is connected with the play water tank, and moisturizing pipe 63 is connected with the running water pipeline, is equipped with automatically controlled valve 641 on the moisturizing pipe 63. Be connected with outlet pipe 64 in irrigation pump 61 delivery port department, outlet pipe 64 upwards spreads into in the greenbelt 1 and is fixed with aqueduct 65, the lower extreme of aqueduct 65 is equipped with a plurality of bracing pieces 66 fixed with greenbelt 1, the upper end of bracing piece 66 is equipped with the support groove that supplies aqueduct 65 to place, be equipped with a plurality of locating plates 67 that correspond with bracing piece 66 in aqueduct 65 upper end, locating plate 67 passes through bolted connection with bracing piece 66 for the rigidity of aqueduct 65 is difficult for rocking. The left side and the right side of the water guide pipe 65 are in threaded connection with a plurality of water distribution pipes 68, one side of each water distribution pipe 68, far away from the water guide pipe 65, is in threaded connection with a maintenance cover 681, the water distribution pipes 68 on the right side are staggered back and forth alternately, and a plurality of spray heads 69 are fixed at the lower ends of the water distribution pipes 68.

When the green belt 1 needs to be irrigated, the irrigation pump 61 is started, so that the irrigation pump 61 pumps out water in the water storage tank 51, the water is guided to the spray head 69 to be sprayed out under the action of the water outlet pipe 64, the water guide pipe 65 and the water distribution pipe 68, when the liquid level sensor 53 detects that the water in the water storage tank 51 is low, the electric control pump is started, the irrigation pump 61 is wanted to supply water through a tap water pipeline, and the irrigation is ensured to be smoothly carried out. After long-term use, the water distribution pipe 68 and the water collection pipe can be separated, and the maintenance cover 681 is detached, so that people can clean mud and dirt accumulated in the water distribution pipe 68 conveniently, and irrigation is facilitated.

The lower end of the purification component 4 is provided with a moving plate 23 which is in sliding connection with the two sides of the drainage channel 2, the lower end of the moving plate 23 is provided with a telescopic channel, a scraper 24 is arranged in the telescopic channel in a sliding mode, the lower end of the scraper 24 is made of rubber, the upper end of the scraper 24 is rotatably connected with a control screw rod 25, the control screw rod 25 is in threaded connection with a moving rod and penetrates out of the moving plate 23 upwards, the upper end of the control screw rod 25 is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 26, and the left side and the right side of the.

In the use, the rainwater can pile up earlier and send into storage water tank 51 through connecting pipe 22 again in drainage tank 2 bottoms, can pile up the one deck dirt in drainage tank 2's bottom after long-term the use, influences drainage efficiency, and people can demolish the water purification subassembly, then rotate hand wheel 26 and make scraper 24 and drainage tank 2 bottom butt, then slip movable plate 23 for scraper 24 scrapes into one pile with accumulational dirt, and the people of being convenient for clear up.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the design concept of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a water storage system for urban afforestation, is including water drainage tank (2) that are located greenbelt (1) left and right sides, its characterized in that: the upper end of water drainage tank (2) is equipped with filter plate (3), is equipped with in water drainage tank (2) and purifies subassembly (4), and the lower extreme of water drainage tank (2) is connected with water storage component (5), is connected with on water storage component (5) and irrigates subassembly (6), purify subassembly (4) including with fixed purification frame (41) of water drainage tank (2), be fixed with coarse filtration frame (44) and fine filtration frame (45) from top to bottom in purifying frame (41), it has grit (46) to pile up in coarse filtration frame (44), a plurality of activated carbon package (47) have been placed in fine filtration frame (45), water storage component (5) include storage water tank (51), storage water tank (51) are connected with water drainage tank (2) through connecting pipe (22), irrigate subassembly (6) including irrigating pump (61), the water inlet of irrigating pump (61) passes through rainwater pipe (62) and is connected with storage water tank (51), the water outlet of the irrigation pump (61) is connected with a water outlet assembly.

2. A water storage system for urban landscaping as defined in claim 1, further comprising: be connected with warning pipe (52) on storage water tank (51), the play water subassembly includes outlet pipe (64) of being connected with irrigation pump (61), outlet pipe (64) upwards spreads into greenbelt (1) and is fixed with aqueduct (65), aqueduct (65) lower extreme is connected with a plurality of supporting components, the left and right sides of aqueduct (65) is fixed with distributive pipe (68), and the distributive pipe (68) of the left and right sides staggers from beginning to end, the lower extreme of distributive pipe (68) is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles (69).

3. A water storage system for urban afforestation according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting assembly comprises a supporting rod (66) located at the lower end of the water guide pipe (65), a supporting groove for the water guide pipe (65) to be placed is formed in the upper end of the supporting rod (66), a plurality of positioning plates (67) corresponding to the supporting rod (66) are arranged at the upper end of the water guide pipe (65), and the positioning plates (67) are connected with the supporting rod (66) through bolts.

4. A water storage system for urban afforestation according to claim 2, wherein: the water distribution pipe (68) is in threaded connection with the water guide pipe (65), and one side, far away from the water guide pipe (65), of the water distribution pipe (68) is in threaded connection with a maintenance cover (681).

5. A water storage system for urban afforestation according to claim 2, wherein: be fixed with level sensor (53) on storage water tank (51) inner wall, irrigation pump (61) have delivery port of two water inlets, and two water inlets are connected with downspout (62) and moisturizing pipe (63) respectively, moisturizing pipe (63) and water piping connection, install automatically controlled valve (641) on moisturizing pipe (63).

6. A water storage system for urban landscaping as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the left and right sides of purifying frame (41) is fixed with link plate (42), and link plate (42) upper end is fixed with limiting plate (43), is equipped with limiting groove (21) in the upper end of water drainage tank (2), and limiting plate (43) imbed in limiting groove (21), the upper end of coarse filtration frame (44) is passed through the bolt fastening and is had first water board (441), and the upper end of fine filtration frame (45) is passed through the bolt fastening and is had second water board (451).

7. A water storage system for urban afforestation according to claim 6, wherein: the lower extreme of purifying component (4) is equipped with and acts on both sides sliding connection's movable plate (23) with water drainage tank (2), the lower extreme of movable plate (23) is fixed with scraper (24), the upper end of movable plate (23) is fixed with handle (27).

8. A water storage system for urban afforestation according to claim 7, wherein: the lower extreme of movable plate (23) is equipped with flexible groove, and scraper (24) are slided and are established at flexible inslot, the lower extreme of scraper (24) adopts the rubber material to make, the upper end of scraper (24) is rotated and is connected with control screw (25), and control screw (25) and carriage release lever threaded connection upwards wear out movable plate (23), and the upper end of control screw (25) is fixed with hand wheel (26), handle (27) are two and distribute in the hand wheel (26) left and right sides.