CN111809249A

CN111809249A - Continuous cocoon cooking operation method

Info

Publication number: CN111809249A
Application number: CN202010696122.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴金苗
Original assignee: Anhui Lianfeng Silk Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuexi Shixing Machinery Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-20
Also published as: CN111809249B

Abstract

The invention relates to an operation method for continuously boiling cocoons, which comprises the following steps: the cocoon cooking operation method comprises the steps of gradually taking out the cocoons from a cocoon tank for storing the silkworm cocoons subjected to the permeation treatment, quantitatively collecting the taken-out silkworm cocoons through a collecting mechanism, feeding the quantitatively collected silkworm cocoons to each cocoon cooking cage on the cocoon cooking equipment, discharging and collecting the silkworm cocoons in the cocoon cooking cages after cocoon cooking treatment, and carrying out cocoon cooking treatment on the discharged cocoon cooking cages again.

Description

Continuous cocoon cooking operation method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of textile equipment, in particular to an operation method for continuously boiling cocoons.

Background

The silkworm cocoons need to be subjected to osmosis treatment firstly and then sent into cocoon cooking equipment for cocoon cooking treatment. Generally be in the drain opening that opens infiltration tank bottom shifts the silk cocoon to a cocoon groove in the infiltration treatment back, then adopt the bailer to take out the silk cocoon from the cocoon inslot through the manual work and add to boiling the cocoon cage in, thereby realize transfering of silk cocoon, again by artifical the fishing for after accomplishing boiling the cocoon, this process manual operation intensity of current boiling cocoon mode is big, and the cocoon infiltration treatment all need add chemical reagent with boiling the cocoon, the workman is in the great environment of humidity for a long time simultaneously and operates, consequently, will lead to the health to appear the disease after long-time high intensity work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an operation method for continuously boiling cocoons, which integrates cocoon feeding, cocoon boiling and material discharging, ensures that cocoons are fully and uniformly boiled, has high integral automation degree, does not need manual operation, can effectively save cost and improve production efficiency.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.

An operating method for continuously cooking cocoons, comprising the following steps: gradually take out the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon groove of storing the silkworm cocoon behind the infiltration processing to carry out the ration through collecting the mechanism and collect the silkworm cocoon of taking out, then throw the material to each cocoon cooking cage on the cocoon cooking equipment with the silkworm cocoon of ration collection, the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon cooking cage is unloaded after the cocoon cooking is handled and is collected, the cocoon cooking cage after unloading accepts the silkworm cocoon once more and boils the cocoon and handle, so reciprocating cycle.

Preferably, through the concentrated mechanism operation that sets up in the regulation cocoon inslot for the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon inslot constantly concentrates to the department of predetermineeing in the cocoon inslot, then will predetermine the continuous concentrated silkworm cocoon of department through the hoist mechanism who sets up and promote and shift out the cocoon groove, and the silkworm cocoon that the hoist mechanism shifted out is collected to the collection mechanism carries out the ration.

Preferably, before the collecting mechanism collects the silkworm cocoons quantitatively, the silkworm cocoons removed by the lifting mechanism are temporarily stored by the transition mechanism, and then the silkworm cocoons are quantitatively discharged to the collecting mechanism by the transition mechanism.

Preferably, the cocoons are quantitatively collected through upper and lower open movable material baskets arranged on the collecting mechanism, the empty movable material basket is moved to be arranged corresponding to the discharge end of the transition mechanism, the basket bottom of the movable material basket is temporarily blocked through a blocking piece arranged on the lower side of the movable material basket, the transition mechanism feeds the empty movable material basket, when a quantitative sensor arranged beside the movable material basket detects that the cocoons in the movable material basket reach a preset amount, the transition mechanism is adjusted to stop feeding, the movable material basket filled with the cocoons is moved to the upper side of a cocoon cooking cage in an opening state with a cage cover to be used for bearing the cocoons, the movable material basket filled with the cocoons keeps blocking on the basket bottom in the moving process, when the movable material basket filled with the cocoons and the cage cover to be used for bearing the cocoons are in an opening state, the blocking on the movable material basket bottom is cancelled, so that the cocoons are transferred into the cocoon cooking cage, and then, moving the cocoon cooking cage loaded with the silkworm cocoons away to perform cocoon cooking treatment.

Preferably, the cage lid that will boil the cocoon cage sets to one end articulated installation, makes the cage lid close through the compressing tightly piece that sets up on boiling the cocoon groove in boiling cocoon processing procedure, and the silkworm cocoon in boiling the cocoon cage is boiled the cocoon and is handled the back, and the cage mouth that the cocoon cage was boiled in the adjustment is arranged downwards or obliquely downwards, removes the constraint of compressing tightly the piece to the cage lid for the cage lid rotates around the articulated shaft, makes the silkworm cocoon after boiling the cocoon processing in boiling the cocoon cage uninstall completely.

Preferably, the cover net on the cage cover of the cocoon cooking cage is movably installed, the empty cocoon cooking cage is arranged before the cocoon is received, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage is adjusted to be upwards arranged, the cover frame cover forming the cage cover is adjusted through the pressing piece to be closed on the cocoon cooking cage, the cover net is adjusted to move, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage is opened, the cover net is adjusted to move to close the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage after the cocoon is received by the cocoon cooking cage, and then the cocoon cooking treatment is carried out.

Preferably, the cage net is adjusted to move to open or close the cage opening through the abutting cooperation between an A, B adjusting piece arranged on the moving path of the cocoon cooking cage and a A, B movable piece arranged at the two ends of the cover net.

Preferably, the adjusting piece A, B is adjusted to be turned from the working state to the avoiding state through A, B fixing pieces arranged on the cocoon cooking cage.

Preferably, the cover net is prevented from being moved open during the cocoon cooking process by providing a locking member between the cover net and the cover frame, which locks the movement of the cover net.

Preferably, the guide chute which is obliquely arranged and arranged is arranged on the transition mechanism temporarily stores the silkworm cocoons, the silkworm cocoons are transferred to the movable material basket through the cocoon transferring piece arranged at the lower end of the guide chute, and the materials in the guide chute are gradually concentrated to the lower end of the guide chute through the vibration assembly connected with the guide chute

Preferably, weighing sensors are adopted to quantify the cocoons in the movable material basket

Preferably, the axis of the cocoon rotating piece is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the feeding direction of the guide groove, the upper roll surface of the cocoon rotating piece partially protrudes out of the lower end of the guide groove, quantitative feeding of the collecting mechanism is realized by adjusting rotation or stop of the cocoon rotating piece, and the rotation direction of the upper semicircle of the cocoon rotating piece is consistent with the feeding direction of the guide groove

Preferably, the cocoon rotating member has a cylindrical outer contour, and the open edge of the movable material basket close to the transition mechanism is arranged to be arc-shaped plate-shaped matched with the outer contour of the cocoon rotating member, so that the cocoons on the cocoon rotating member are collected

Preferably, the cocoon rotating member is formed by two rotating mounting plates and connecting rods arranged at intervals between the mounting plates, and the intervals between the connecting rods meet the condition that the cocoons cannot pass through

Preferably, the concentration mechanism concentrates the silkworm cocoons to the preset position of the cocoon tank by driving the pushing piece to reciprocate to form continuous pushing force, the pushing piece is arranged in a step shape, and the lower end of the height of the pushing piece faces the preset position

Preferably, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the pushing piece, and a water permeable hole is formed in the step face portion of the pushing piece for draining water, and the position of the water outlet meets the requirement that the pushing piece does not influence water outlet in movement.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism is a conveying belt arranged obliquely, and the silkworm cocoons at the preset positions are lifted by driving the conveying belt to rotate and arranging a lifting plate with the edge part bent towards the conveying direction on the belt surface of the conveying belt

Preferably, the cocoon cooking cage is driven to do reciprocating circular motion by the circular driving chain, and the opening of the cocoon cooking cage at the unloading position is downward or downward in an inclined mode by arranging the circular driving chain at the unloading position obliquely upward.

According to the continuous cocoon cooking operation method provided by the invention, cocoon feeding, cocoon cooking and unloading are integrated, cocoon cooking is sufficient and uniform, the integral automation degree is high, manual operation is not required, the cost can be effectively saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of an apparatus layout structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the charging device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a cocoon cooking apparatus;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cocoon tank structure;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of cocoon tank structure;

FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the cocoon cooking apparatus;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cocoon cooking cage;

FIG. 8 is a structural view of an open state of a discharge position of the cocoon cooking cage;

FIG. 9 is a structural view showing an opened state of a receiving position of a cocoon cooking cage;

FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjusting member B;

FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a spin basket unit constructed using a push frame;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the assembly of the presenter;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a collection mechanism employing an aggregate conveyor line to form a spin basket unit;

fig. 14 is a schematic illustration of the assembly of the aggregate transfer line.

The corresponding relation of all the reference numbers is as follows: 100-cocoon tank; 101-a groove; 102-a water outlet; 200-a concentration mechanism; 201-a pusher; 203-step face; 202-a mesa portion; 300-a lifting mechanism; 301-a conveyor belt; 302-lifting the plate; 400-a collection mechanism; 401-movable material basket; 402-a barrier; 500-a transition mechanism; 501-a material guide groove; 502-cocoon transferring member; 601-a bearing plate; 602-a load cell; 700-cocoon cooking device; 701-cocoon cooking cage; 701 a-cover frame; 701 b-cover net; 701 c-cage 701 c; 701d-A articulated shaft; 702-a cocoon cooking tank; 703-material receiving groove; 704-a treatment tank; 801a-a adjustment; 801B-B adjustment; 802a-a abutment; 802B-B abutment; 803a-a fasteners; 803B-B fasteners; 804a-A movable member; 804B-B movable pieces; 805-a retaining member; 901-cycle drive chain; 902-a drive sprocket; 1001-platen; 1002-a shaping element; 1003-receiving hopper; 1004-a showerhead; 1005-material baffle plate; 1100-a buffer mechanism; 1201-push rack.

Detailed Description

In order that the objects and advantages of the invention will be more clearly understood, the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the following examples. It is to be understood that the following text is merely illustrative of one or more specific embodiments of the invention and does not strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed.

The invention provides a permeable cocoon feeding device for a cocoon cooking cage, which comprises a cocoon tank 100, wherein a concentration mechanism 200 for concentrating cocoons to a preset position is arranged in the cocoon tank 100, a lifting mechanism 300 for lifting the cocoons concentrated to the preset position, and a collecting mechanism 400 for collecting the lifted cocoons, wherein the storage amount of the collecting mechanism 400 is matched with the storage amount of the cocoons in the cocoon cooking cage 701, the notch of the cocoon tank 100 is arranged corresponding to a discharge hole of a permeable device, the collecting mechanism 400 comprises a movable basket 401 for quantitatively storing, and the movable basket 401 can be at least in states of A1 and A2;

the a1 state is: a loading state in which the movable basket 401 is arranged corresponding to the discharge port of the lifting mechanism 300;

the a2 state is: the movable material basket 401 and a cocoon cooking cage 701 on the cocoon cooking device 700, which is to be used for cocoon feeding, are correspondingly arranged.

In order to enable the cocoons delivered by the lifting mechanism 300 to be delivered into the collecting mechanism 400 more uniformly and stably, a transition mechanism 500 is preferably provided between the lifting mechanism 300 and the collecting mechanism 400, and the transition mechanism 500 temporarily stores the cocoons lifted by the lifting mechanism 300.

Further, the transition mechanism 500 includes a guide chute 501 arranged obliquely, the higher end of the guide chute 501 is arranged corresponding to the lifting mechanism 300 and is used for receiving lifted cocoons, a cocoon rotating member 502 is arranged at the lower end of the guide chute 501, the cocoon rotating member 502 has a cylindrical outer contour, the shaft center of the cocoon rotating member 502 is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the guide chute 501, the upper roller surface of the cocoon rotating member 502 is partially protruded out of the discharging end of the guide chute 501, the cocoon rotating member 502 is located between the movable basket 401 in the state of a1 and the guide chute 501, the rotation direction of the upper semicircle of the cocoon rotating member 502 is consistent with the feeding direction of the guide chute 501, the movable basket 401 collects cocoons transferred to the cocoon member 502, the cocoons at one end of the guide chute 501 are prevented from being stacked through the rotation of the cocoon rotating member 502, and the cocoons are transferred to the collecting mechanism 400 at a uniform speed.

Further, the movable basket 401 is open, an upper portion of a basket wall of the movable basket 401 is arc-shaped and matched with an outer contour of the cocoon rotating member 502, the arc-shaped basket wall portion is arranged adjacent to the cocoon rotating member 502 to collect the cocoons transferred on the cocoon rotating member 502, the arc-shaped basket arm portion matched with the outer contour of the cocoon rotating member 502 can peel the cocoons from the cocoon rotating member 502 when the cocoon rotating member 502 rotates, and the cocoons are prevented from being adhered to the cocoon rotating member 502 to influence the transfer rate of the cocoons.

Further, the movable material baskets 401 are arranged on the rotary basket unit at intervals, a feeding station and a discharging station are arranged on the rotary basket unit, the movable material basket 401 at the discharging station is in an A2 state, and the bottom of the movable material basket 401 is opened to distribute materials into the cocoon cooking cage 701; the movable material basket 401 at the feeding station is in an A1 state, transfer of cocoons is achieved through movement of the movable material basket 401 between the feeding station and the discharging station, and the movable material basket 401 is driven to run through the rotating basket unit, so that feeding of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is continuous and orderly.

Further, the horizontal cross section of the basket cavity at the lower part of the movable basket 401 is gradually increased from top to bottom, so that the capacity of the movable basket 401 is larger, and the stability of the movable basket 401 in the moving process is improved.

Furthermore, the movable material basket is arranged on the rotary basket unit, a feeding station and a discharging station are arranged on a path for the rotary basket unit to adjust the movable material basket to move, the movable material basket at the discharging station is in an A2 state, and the bottom of the movable material basket is opened to distribute materials in the cocoon cooking cage; the movable material basket at the feeding station is in an A1 state, and a blocking piece for blocking the bottom of the movable material basket is arranged on the moving path of the movable material basket between the feeding station and the discharging station.

The rotating basket unit can be implemented according to a rotating material support which is installed in a rotating mode as shown in fig. 1 and 2, two movable material baskets are arranged and are respectively installed on two sides of the rotating material support in a rotating mode, the rotating material support is driven by a motor to drive the two movable material baskets 401 to reciprocate between an upper material station and a lower material station, and when one of the two movable material baskets is adjusted to receive materials, the other movable material basket is used for discharging materials. The embodiment has simple structure and stable continuous operation.

Further, material loading station department is provided with the bearing plate 601 of installation that floats, and bearing plate 601 is used for blocking to activity basket 401's the uncovered silkworm cocoon that prevents that is excessive, and the downside of bearing plate 601 is provided with weighing sensor 602, weighs the silkworm cocoon through weighing sensor 602, guarantees that the silkworm cocoon storage capacity in the activity basket 401 can with boil the storage capacity phase-match of silkworm cocoon in the cocoon cage 701, guarantees to move the material stable, improves production efficiency.

Further, hoist mechanism 300 constitutes for the conveyer belt 301 that the slope was arranged, is provided with on the conveyer belt 301 and promotes plate 302, promotes plate 302 and keeps away from the limit portion of conveyer belt 301 and to the front end bending setting of the direction of delivery of conveyer belt 301, and the promotion plate 302 of bending setting can effectively improve the efficiency of fishing for, promotes simultaneously to drag for and takes out the stability that the silkworm cocoon was retained on the conveyer belt.

Further, one end tank bottom department of cocoon groove 100 marks as the department of predetermineeing, and the department of predetermineeing is provided with the semicircular recess 101 of undercut, and the lower extreme of conveyer belt 301 extends to in the recess 101 for the silkworm cocoon of cocoon 100 bottom in the cocoon groove can obtain effective the transport, avoids conveyer belt 301 lower extreme and the contained angle department silted up silkworm cocoon that the tank bottom formed.

Further, the centralizing mechanism 200 comprises a pushing part 201, the pushing part 201 is provided with a pushing surface which is vertically arranged, the pushing part 201 pushes the cocoons in the cocoon trough 100 to a preset position, deposition of the cocoons at the bottom of the cocoon trough 100 is avoided, and the cocoon conveying efficiency is improved by matching with the lifting mechanism 300.

Further, the pushing member 201 is movably mounted on the cocoon trough 100, and the pushing member 201 is adjusted to reciprocate to push the silkworm cocoons to be concentrated.

Further, the pushing member 201 is step-shaped, and comprises a platform part 202 arranged in an inclined manner and a step surface part 203 arranged in a vertical manner, a water permeable hole is formed in the step surface part 203, the height of the end part, close to the preset position, of the platform part 202 is smaller than that of the other end, the step surface part 203 forms the pushing surface, the pushing member 201 generates a pushing force to the preset position in the reciprocating motion through the pushing surface arranged in the step-shaped manner, and meanwhile, the platform surface arranged in the inclined manner can also assist the silkworm cocoons to move to the preset position.

Further, the width of the cocoon chamber 100 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that the cocoons can be conveniently concentrated to a preset position.

In order to discharge water in the cocoon tank, a water outlet 102 is further arranged on the cocoon tank 100, and the water outlet 102 is located on the lower side of the pushing member 201 and avoids the movement of the pushing member 201.

Further, changeing cocoon piece 502 and rotating the connecting rod piece (connecting the plate) that sets up between mounting panel and two mounting panels by two and forming, the length direction of connecting rod piece (connecting the plate) is unanimous with the axis direction who changes cocoon piece 502, and connecting rod piece (connecting the plate) sets up along the circumference interval that rotates the mounting panel, and the interval between connecting rod piece/the connecting plate satisfies that the silkworm cocoon can't pass through for changeing cocoon piece 502 can be when can the preferential discharge rivers, guarantee to the stable material that moves of silkworm cocoon.

Further, baffle box 501 is connected with the vibration subassembly, drives baffle box 501 vibration through the vibration subassembly, avoids silkworm cocoon and baffle box 501 adhesion, reduces the siltation of silkworm cocoon in baffle box 501.

Further, as shown in fig. 11 to 12, a second embodiment is proposed for the structure of the spin basket unit:

in order to realize the carrying of the silkworm cocoons and drive the reciprocating motion of the movable material basket 401 between the feeding station and the discharging station, the pushing frame 120 which pushes the movable material basket 401 to move horizontally forms a rotating basket unit, a plurality of movable material baskets 401 are assembled on the pushing frame 1201, the pushing frame 1201 drives the movable material basket 401 to move in a reciprocating mode between the feeding station and the discharging station, the pushing direction of the pushing frame 1201 is consistent with the axial direction of the cocoon rotating piece 502, and a blocking piece 402 which blocks the basket bottom of the movable material basket 401 is arranged on the moving path of the movable material basket 401 between the feeding station and the discharging station.

Further, the both sides of material loading station all are equipped with the unloading station, and interval arrangement has two movable baskets 401 on push away frame 1201, and the interval between two movable baskets 401 satisfies when the bottom of one movable basket 401 completely corresponds with the material loading station, and the bottom of another movable basket 401 completely corresponds with the unloading station, has guaranteed to accept and carry on with the continuous of the operation of unloading to the silkworm cocoon, has shortened and has moved the material distance, has improved production speed.

Further, as shown in fig. 13 to 14, a third embodiment is proposed for the structure of the spin basket unit:

the movable material basket 401 is hung on the aggregate conveying line, when the movable material basket 401 is located at a feeding station, the conveying direction of the movable material basket 401 on the aggregate conveying line is consistent with the axial direction of the cocoon rotating piece 502, a blocking piece 402 for blocking the bottom of the movable material basket 401 is arranged on the moving path of the movable material basket 401 between the feeding station and a discharging station, the conveying direction is consistent with the axial direction of the cocoon rotating piece 502, so that the movable material basket 401 can be smoothly moved out of the feeding station, the arc-shaped basket arm is guaranteed not to be cut and rubbed with the cocoon rotating piece 502 during moving, and the arrangement of the blocking piece 402 can guarantee stable retention of silkworm cocoons in the movable material basket 401.

The invention further provides cocoon cooking equipment 700 which is arranged at the output end of the feeding device, and the material receiving position of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is arranged corresponding to the blanking position of the collecting mechanism 400.

The utility model provides a boil cocoon equipment 700, includes and boils cocoon cage 701, is used for driving conveying mechanism and the adjustment mechanism who boils cocoon cage 701 cyclic motion, boils cocoon cage 701 and sets up along the conveying mechanism interval, is equipped with on the moving path who boils cocoon cage 701 and is used for boiling cocoon groove 702 that the operation was cooked to the silkworm cocoon, boils cocoon groove 702's play cocoon end and is equipped with the treatment tank 704 that is used for carrying out low temperature water treatment to the silkworm cocoon after cooking, and adjustment mechanism adjusts and boils cocoon cage 701 and possesses three kinds of states at the cyclic movement in-process:

state a 1: when the cocoon cooking cage 701 moves to a material receiving position, the cage cover is opened to receive the material receiving state of the silkworm cocoons;

state a 2: a cocoon cooking state in which a cocoon cooking cage 701 is closed after receiving the material and performs cocoon cooking operation in a cocoon cooking tank 702;

state a 3: and a discharging state in which the cage cover is opened to discharge when the cocoon cooking cage 701 moves to a discharging position.

Preferably, the cage cover comprises a cover frame 701a and a cover net 701b movably arranged on the cover frame 701a, the end part of the cage cover positioned at the downstream of the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism is hinged with the cocoon cooking cage 701 body, in the A1 state, the cover frame 701a is attached to the cocoon cooking cage 701 body, the cover net 701b moves out of the cover frame 701a to open the cage cover, in the A3 state, the cage cover is rotatably connected, the other end of the cage cover is separated from the cocoon cooking cage 701 to open the cage cover, the cage cover is composed of the cover net 701b and the cover frame 701a, the cage cover is hinged with the cage frame 701c to enable the cocoon cooking cage 701 to have two opening modes, in the unloading process, the cage cover is opened in a shaft connection rotating mode to avoid the blocking of the cover frame 701a to the unloading material, the unloading material is more convenient and sufficient, in the material receiving position, the cage cover is opened in a mode of horizontally pushing and pulling the cover net 701b, the requirement on the material receiving position activity space is, the cocoon cooking cage 701 can receive materials in a state of being closer to the feeding device, and the stability of the cocoon cooking cage 701 receiving materials is guaranteed.

Further, lid net 701B is movably mounted along the conveying direction of conveying mechanism, and adjusting mechanism includes A, B adjusting unit, a adjusting unit be used for adjusting lid net 701B and remove and make the cage lid of A1 state open, B adjusting unit be used for adjusting the cage lid and rotate and make the cage lid of A3 state open, in the mode of taking in this embodiment, B adjusting unit sets up to connect the hinge spring of the cage lid of cooking cocoon cage 701 and cage frame 701c, presses the cage lid through clamp plate 1001 on the moving path of cooking cocoon cage 701 and prevents it from opening, is equipped with the vacancy section at the position of unloading clamp plate 1001 for the cage lid is opened under the effect of hinge spring and gravity, opens cooking cocoon cage 701 of two kinds of states through passing through setting up A, B adjusting unit, makes adjusting mechanism simpler, difficult mutual interference.

Furthermore, A, B moving parts are respectively arranged at two ends of the cover net 701b, the A, B moving parts are respectively movably installed along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the adjusting unit A is used for adjusting the A, B moving parts to move so as to realize the opening and closing of the net cover, the sealing mode is simple in structure and low in failure rate, and continuous operation production is facilitated.

Further, conveying mechanism constitutes for circulation driving chain 901, the front end of the upper chain portion of circulation driving chain 901 sets up the material receiving level, the cocoon cooking cage 701 level that receives the material level arranges, the rear end of the lower floor chain portion of circulation driving chain 901 sets up the material unloading level with the front end handing-over department of the upper chain portion of circulation driving chain 901, the convenient transport of upper chain portion through the level setting boils cocoon cage 701 and connects the material, set up the material unloading level through the articulated department of upper and lower chain portion and utilize gravity to assist the cage lid to open and the cocoon is unloaded, make to unload more convenient and abundant.

Further, the A movable piece 804a is slidably mounted on the cover frame 701a, the B movable piece 804B is slidably mounted at the bottom of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the A adjusting unit comprises A, B adjusting pieces, A, B adjusting pieces are sequentially arranged at intervals along the reverse conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, the B adjusting piece abuts against the B movable piece 804B to move along the reverse conveying direction of the conveying mechanism to open the cover frame 701a, the A adjusting piece 801a abuts against the A movable piece 804a to move along the reverse conveying direction of the conveying mechanism to close the cover frame 701a, the A, B adjusting pieces respectively push against the two ends of the cover net 701b, so that the cover frame 701a is opened and closed, through A, B separation setting of regulating part for lid net 701b can accomplish the action of opening earlier then the confined in the transportation process of boiling cocoon cage 701, utilizes the clearance of opening and the confined completion to the bearing of silkworm cocoon, has improved holistic production efficiency.

In order to ensure that the A, B adjusting element can shift in time after the cover net 701B is closed or opened, and prevent the motion of the A, B moving element and the cocoon cooking cage 701 from being hindered, the preferable scheme of the embodiment is that a A, B fixing element is arranged on the cocoon cooking cage, the B adjusting element is movably mounted on the frame along the height direction, a B abutting element 802B is arranged beside the B adjusting element, the B abutting element 802B is connected with the B adjusting element, and when the B adjusting element adjusts the cover net 701B to be completely opened, the B fixing element 803B abuts against the B abutting element 802B to adjust the B adjusting element to lift and realize staggering with the B moving element 804B; the B adjusting piece and the B abutting piece 802B are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying mechanism, and the B adjusting piece and the B abutting piece 802B are formed by two side plate body parts on the top of a B adjusting plate which is installed in a floating mode. The A adjusting piece 801a is movably mounted on the rack in the height direction, an A abutting piece 802a is arranged beside the A adjusting piece 801a, the A abutting piece 802a is connected with the A adjusting piece 801a, and when the A adjusting piece 801a adjusts the cover net 701b to be completely closed, the A fixing piece abuts against the A abutting piece 802a to adjust the A adjusting piece 801a to lift and stagger with the A moving piece 804 a; the a adjusting pieces 801a and the a abutting pieces 802a are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism, and the specific a adjusting pieces 801a and the a abutting pieces 802a are formed by two side plate body parts of the top of a floating-mounted a adjusting plate, as shown in fig. 10. In the technical scheme adopted by this embodiment, when the cocoon cooking cage 701 is conveyed, the B adjusting member is disposed on a movement path of the B moving member 804B, the B adjusting member moves by pushing against the B moving member 804B to open the cover net 701B, the B fixing member 803B moves to drive the B abutting member 802B and the B adjusting member to move downward, so that the B adjusting member is dislocated with the B moving member 804B, the B moving member 804B is not blocked, the cocoon cooking cage 701 is conveyed continuously, the a moving member 804a is pushed by the a adjusting member 801a to move to close the cover net 701B, the a fixing member 803a pushes against the a abutting member 802a and the a adjusting member 801a to move downward, so that the a adjusting member 801a is dislocated with the a moving member a, and the cocoon cooking cage 701 is prevented from being hindered from moving.

In order to avoid the sliding of the A moving piece 804a in the movement process of the cocoon cooking cage 701 from the receiving position to the discharging position, which causes the accidental leakage of the silkworm cocoons, further, a locking piece 805 for locking the A moving piece 804a in the A2 state is arranged on the cage frame 701c, and an unlocking piece for unlocking the locking piece 805 is arranged at the receiving station.

In order to lock and unlock the movement of the moving member 804a, further, the locking member 805 is floatingly mounted on the cage frame 701c along the depth direction of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the movement of the moving member 804a to open the cocoon cooking cage 701 is blocked when the locking member 805 is in a high position state, an unlocking member for adjusting the upward movement or downward movement of the locking member 805 to open the cocoon cooking cage 701 to the moving member 804a is arranged at the material receiving position, in this embodiment, the locking member 805 is formed by a locking pin which is arranged on the cage frame in a lifting manner and close to the side part a2 of the cage cover, the side parts a1 and a2 are two opposite side parts, a pin spring is arranged on the locking pin, the pin spring drives the locking pin to be located the high-order and be used for preventing A moving part to remove, the lower extreme of locking pin is provided with the locking and supports and leans on the portion, and the locking supports and supports to support the cooperation with the unblock that sets up on its moving path and makes the locking pin move down and relieve the locking to A moving part. The unlocking piece is for setting up the supporting wedge that sets up on the fitting pin removal path and constitute, supports the inclined plane that the lower surface that supports the wedge sets up to the slope form and arranges, and the direction of delivery on this inclined plane reduces gradually along conveying mechanism's direction of delivery, and before the cocoon cooking cage removes to need to remove to open the lid net and the lid frame is covered in the lid net complete closure like this, the inclined plane supports to lean on the retaining member to make the retaining member descend and realize the unblock for the A moving part shifts out or moves into the position when the lid net complete closure.

In order to prevent the cage cover of the cocoon cooking cage 701 from axially rotating and opening in the movement process from the material receiving position to the material discharging position, furthermore, the end part of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is rotatably installed on the conveying mechanism through an A articulated shaft 701d, and the cocoon cooking cage 701 is also provided with a pressing plate 1001 for preventing the cage cover from opening and a shaping piece 1002 for adjusting the state of the cocoon cooking cage 701 on the moving path from the material receiving position to the material discharging position.

Further, the upper chain part of the circulating driving chain 901 is arranged inside the material receiving groove 703, the conveying mechanism further comprises a driving sprocket 902, the driving sprocket 902 drives the circulating driving chain 901 to move, the driving sprocket 902 is respectively arranged at the end parts of the processing groove 704 and the material receiving groove 703, the driving sprocket 902, which is close to one end of the discharging position, of the material receiving groove 703 is arranged outside the driving sprocket 902 at the end part of the processing groove 704, the driving sprocket 902 drives the circulating driving chain 901 to move, so that the circulating driving chain 901 at the discharging position inclines upwards, and the discharging operation of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is facilitated.

For adjusting the tightness degree of the circulating driving chain 901, and meanwhile, a certain buffer is provided when the device runs for a long time, furthermore, the end part of the material receiving groove 703 is further provided with a buffer mechanism 1100, the buffer mechanism 1100 comprises a connecting column fixedly installed at the end part of the material receiving groove 703, a mounting seat is sleeved on the connecting column in a sliding mode, the end part of the rotating shaft of the driving chain wheel 902 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat, the buffer mechanism 1100 further comprises an adjusting rod, one end of the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting turntable, the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the middle part of the connecting column to be rotatably connected with the groove body, the mounting seat is in threaded connection with the middle part of the adjusting rod, the mounting seat is driven to slide on the connecting column through rotating the.

For the convenience connect the material and unload the silkworm cocoon, furtherly, boil lateral wall slope setting that cocoon cage 701 kept away from A articulated shaft 701d one side and make the cage chamber of boiling cocoon cage 701 be uncovered form and arrange, when connecing the material, the silkworm cocoon can be easier gathers cage frame 701c bottom, when unloading, makes things convenient for the silkworm cocoon of cage frame 701c bottom to follow the lateral wall whereabouts, reduces the silkworm cocoon and remains.

In order to improve the unloading efficiency of the cocoon cooking cage 701, a spray head 1004 is further arranged at the unloading position of the cocoon cooking cage 701, and when the cocoon cooking cage 701 moves to be in the A3 state, water flow sprayed by the spray head 1004 assists the cocoon cooking cage 701 to unload.

In order to provide power for the whole device, the preferable scheme of this embodiment is that one end of the rotating shaft of one of the driving sprockets 902 is provided with an extension part, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the extension part, one side of the worm wheel is connected with a worm in a meshing manner, and the worm is in transmission connection with a power source through a transmission chain.

Further, a receiving hopper 1003 is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the cocoon cooking groove 702 close to the unloading position, so that the unloaded cocoons can be conveniently collected.

In order to prevent the cocoons from spilling during unloading, the collecting efficiency is improved, and furthermore, a material baffle 1005 is arranged on one side of the material receiving hopper 1003.

The invention also provides a cocoon cooking cage 701 which is arranged on the conveying mechanism and used for containing the silkworm cocoons for cocoon cooking operation.

A cocoon cooking cage 701 comprises a mesh groove-shaped cage frame 701c and a cage cover arranged on the cage frame 701c, wherein the cage cover comprises a cover frame 701a and a cover mesh 701b arranged on the cover frame 701a, the side edge part a1 of the cage cover is hinged with the cage frame 701c, the side edge part a1 of the cage frame 701c is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cocoon cooking cage 701 and is positioned at the downstream of the conveying direction of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the cover mesh 701b is movably arranged on the cover frame 701a, and the mesh surface of the cover mesh 701b is moved out of the cover frame 701a or filled with the cover frame 701 a.

Preferably, A, B movable pieces are respectively arranged on the side edges b1 and b2 of the cover net 701b, the side edges b1 and b2 are arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the movable piece A, B b is moved to move the net surface of the cover net 701b out of the cover frame 701a or fill the cover frame 701a, and the position of the cover net 701b is adjusted through the action of the side edges of the cover net 701b, so that the adjustment of the position of the cover net 701b is more flexible and convenient.

In order to adjust the movement of the two side edges of the cover mesh 701B, preferably, the a movable member 804a is slidably mounted on the cover frame 701a, and the B movable member 804B is slidably mounted on the cage frame 701 c.

Preferably, the B moving member 804B is slidably mounted at the bottom of the cage frame 701c, so that the requirement for a moving space is reduced on the basis that the cover net 701B can have a sufficiently large stroke.

In order to prevent the cover net 701b from being displaced during cocoon cooking and prevent silkworm cocoons from spilling, it is preferable that the cover frame 701a or the cage frame 701c is provided with a locking member for preventing the net surface of the cover net 701b from being shifted from the state of filling the cover frame 701a to the state of removing the cover frame 701a from the net surface of the cover net 701 b.

In order to lock the position of the cover mesh 701b, preferably, the locking pin is assembled on the cage 701c in a lifting manner and arranged close to the side edge portion a2 of the cage cover, the side edge portions a1 and a2 are opposite, a pin spring is arranged on the locking pin, the pin spring drives the locking pin to be in a high position to prevent the moving of the a moving member 804a, a locking abutting portion is arranged at the lower end of the locking pin, and the locking abutting portion is abutted and matched with an unlocking abutting portion arranged on a moving path of the locking pin, so that the locking pin moves downwards to release the locking of the a moving member 804 a.

In order to enable the B adjusting element to avoid the B moving element 804B after the cocoon cooking cage 701 is completely opened, preferably, when the net surface of the cover net 701B moves out of the cover frame 701a, a B fixing element 803B for adjusting the moving path of the B adjusting element out of the B moving element 804B is arranged beside the B moving element 804B.

In order to enable the B adjusting element to avoid the B moving element 804B after the cocoon cooking cage 701 is completely closed, preferably, when the net surface of the cover net 701B completely covers the cover frame 701a again, an a fixing element 803a for adjusting the moving path of the a adjusting element 801a out of the a moving element 804a is arranged beside the a moving element 804 a.

Preferably, A, B movable member 804b is formed as a rod to allow A, B movable member 804b to be more flexible in its movement.

In order to reduce the offset deformation of the cover mesh 701b during the moving process, it is preferable that edge strips are provided at both sides between the side edges of b2 of the cover mesh 701b, and bayonets which are slidably fitted with the edge strips are provided on the cover frame 701a and the cage frame 701 c.

In order to realize the sliding operation of the A, B movable piece and avoid the displacement when the A, B movable piece slides, the frame bottoms of the cover frame 701a and the cage frame 701c are preferably respectively provided with a strip-shaped guide hole which is in sliding fit with the end of the A, B movable piece 804 b.

The invention also provides an operation method for continuously boiling cocoons, which comprises the following steps: the cocoons are gradually taken out from the cocoon tank 100 for storing the cocoon after the penetration treatment, the taken-out cocoons are quantitatively collected through the collecting mechanism 400, then the cocoons which are quantitatively collected are fed to the cocoon cooking cages 701 on the cocoon cooking cages 701, the cocoons in the cocoon cooking cages 701 are unloaded and collected after being subjected to cocoon cooking treatment, the cocoon cooking cages 701 after unloading receive the cocoons again for cocoon cooking treatment, and the process is repeated.

Preferably, the operation of the concentration mechanism 200 arranged in the cocoon tank 100 is adjusted, so that the silkworm cocoons in the cocoon tank 100 are continuously concentrated at the preset positions in the cocoon tank 100, then the silkworm cocoons in the preset positions are continuously concentrated by the arranged lifting mechanism 300 and lifted out of the cocoon tank 100, and the silkworm cocoons lifted out of the lifting mechanism 300 by the collection mechanism 400 are quantitatively collected.

Preferably, before the collection mechanism 400 collects the silkworm cocoons quantitatively, the silkworm cocoons removed by the lifting mechanism 300 are temporarily stored through the transition mechanism 500, and then quantitatively discharged to the collection mechanism 400 through the transition mechanism 500.

Preferably, the cocoons are quantitatively collected through an upper and a lower open-mouth movable material basket 401 arranged on the collecting mechanism 400, the empty movable material basket 401 is moved to be arranged corresponding to the discharge end of the transition mechanism 500, the basket bottom of the movable material basket 401 is temporarily blocked through a blocking piece 402 arranged at the lower side of the movable material basket 401, the transition mechanism 500 discharges materials to the empty movable material basket 401, when a quantitative sensor arranged at the side of the movable material basket 401 detects that the amount of the cocoons in the movable material basket 401 reaches a preset amount, the transition mechanism 500 is adjusted to stop discharging, the movable material basket 401 with the cocoons is moved to the upper side of the cocoon cooking cage 701 which is in an open state with the cage cover to be subjected to the cocoons, the movable material basket 401 with the cocoons is kept blocked at the basket bottom in the moving process, the movable material basket 401 with the cocoons is moved to be in upper and lower correspondence with the cocoon cooking cage 701 in an open state with the movable material basket cover to be subjected to the cocoons, the blocking of the movable material basket bottom is cancelled, the cocoons are transferred into the cocoon cooking cage 701, and then the cocoon cooking cage 701 loaded with the cocoons is moved away to perform the cocoon cooking process.

Preferably, the cage cover of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is hinged to one end, the cage cover is covered by a pressing piece arranged on the cocoon cooking groove 702 in the cocoon cooking process, after the cocoon cooking treatment is performed on the silkworm cocoons in the cocoon cooking cage 701, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is adjusted to be arranged downwards or obliquely downwards, the constraint of the pressing piece on the cage cover is removed, the cage cover rotates around a hinged shaft, the silkworm cocoons after the cocoon cooking treatment in the cocoon cooking cage 701 are completely unloaded, the constraint of the posture of the cocoon cooking cage 701 can be implemented according to the existing scheme, the pressing piece can be formed by a strip-shaped plate arranged along the moving path of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the strip-shaped plate is provided with a vacant section at the unloading position, and the cocoon cooking cage 701 is opened by removing the constraint.

Preferably, the cover net 701b on the cage cover of the cocoon cooking cage 701 is movably installed, the empty cocoon cooking cage 701 is adjusted to be arranged upwards before receiving the silkworm cocoons, the cover frame 701a forming the cage cover is adjusted by the pressing piece to cover the cocoon cooking cage 701, the adjusting cover net 701b moves to open the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage 701, the adjusting cover net 701b moves to close the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage 701 after the cocoon cooking cage 701 receives the silkworm cocoons, and then the cocoon cooking treatment is performed.

Preferably, the cover net 701b is adjusted to move to open or close the cage opening by the abutting cooperation between an A, B adjusting piece arranged on the moving path of the cocoon cooking cage 701 and a A, B movable piece 804b arranged at both ends of the cover net 701 b.

Preferably, the adjusting member A, B is adjusted from the working state to the avoiding state through A, B fixing members arranged on the cocoon cooking cage 701.

Preferably, the cover net 701b is prevented from being moved open during cocoon cooking by providing a locker 805 for locking the movement of the cover net 701b between the cover net 701b and the cover frame 701 a.

Preferably, the guide chute 501 arranged obliquely and arranged on the transition mechanism 500 is used for temporarily storing the silkworm cocoons, the silkworm cocoons are transferred to the movable material basket 401 through the cocoon transferring piece 502 arranged at the lower end of the guide chute 501, and the materials in the guide chute 501 are gradually concentrated to the lower end of the guide chute 501 through the vibration component connected with the guide chute 501

Preferably, weighing sensors 602 are used for quantifying the cocoons in the movable basket 401

Preferably, the axis of the cocoon-rotating member 502 is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the feeding direction of the material guide chute 501, the upper roll surface of the cocoon-rotating member 502 is partially protruded from the lower end of the material guide chute 501, quantitative material feeding of the collecting mechanism 400 is realized by adjusting the rotation or stop of the cocoon-rotating member 502, and the rotation direction of the upper semicircle of the cocoon-rotating member 502 is consistent with the feeding direction of the material guide chute 501

Preferably, the cocoon-rotating member 502 has a cylindrical outer contour, and the open edge of the movable basket 401 close to the transition mechanism 500 is arranged in an arc plate shape matched with the outer contour of the cocoon-rotating member 502, so that the cocoons on the cocoon-rotating member 502 can be collected

Preferably, the cocoon-rotating member 502 is formed by two rotating mounting plates and connecting rods arranged at intervals between the mounting plates, and the intervals between the connecting rods are such that the cocoons can not pass through

Preferably, the concentration mechanism 200 forms a continuous pushing force to concentrate the cocoons to the preset position of the cocoon trough 100 by driving the pushing member 201 to reciprocate, the pushing member 201 is arranged in a step shape, and the lower end of the height of the pushing member is towards the preset position

Preferably, the water outlet 102 is arranged at the bottom of the pushing member 201 and the water permeable holes are arranged at the step surface 203 of the pushing member 201 for draining water, so that the position of the water outlet 102 is satisfied that the pushing member 201 does not influence the water outlet.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism 300 is configured as a conveying belt 301 arranged obliquely, and the silkworm cocoons at the preset position are lifted by driving the conveying belt 301 to rotate and providing a lifting plate with an edge portion bent towards the conveying direction on the belt surface of the conveying belt 301

Preferably, the cocoon cooking cage 701 is driven by the circulating driving chain 901 to do reciprocating circulating motion, and the opening of the cocoon cooking cage 701 at the unloading position is downward or downward in an inclined mode by arranging the circulating driving chain 901 at the unloading position in an inclined upward mode.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.

Claims

1. An operating method for continuous cocoon cooking, comprising:

gradually take out the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon groove of storing the silkworm cocoon behind the infiltration processing to carry out the ration through collecting the mechanism and collect the silkworm cocoon of taking out, then throw the material to each cocoon cooking cage on the cocoon cooking equipment with the silkworm cocoon of ration collection, the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon cooking cage is unloaded after the cocoon cooking is handled and is collected, the cocoon cooking cage after unloading accepts the silkworm cocoon once more and boils the cocoon and handle, so reciprocating cycle.

2. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 1, wherein: through the concentrated mechanism operation of adjusting the cocoon inslot and setting up for the silkworm cocoon in the cocoon inslot is constantly concentrated to the department of predetermineeing in the cocoon inslot, then will predetermine the continuous concentrated silkworm cocoon of department through the hoist mechanism who sets up and promote and shift out the cocoon groove, and the silkworm cocoon that hoist mechanism shifted out is collected to the collection mechanism and is carried out the ration and collect.

3. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 2, wherein: before the collecting mechanism collects the silkworm cocoons quantitatively, the silkworm cocoons moved out of the lifting mechanism are temporarily stored through the transition mechanism, and then quantitative discharging is carried out on the collecting mechanism through the transition mechanism.

4. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 2, wherein: the silkworm cocoons are quantitatively collected through upper and lower open movable material baskets arranged on a collecting mechanism, an empty movable material basket is moved to be arranged corresponding to the discharge end of a transition mechanism, the basket bottom of the movable material basket is temporarily blocked through a blocking piece arranged on the lower side of the movable material basket, the transition mechanism feeds the empty movable material basket, when a quantitative sensor arranged beside the movable material basket detects that the quantity of the silkworm cocoons in the movable material basket reaches a preset quantity, the transition mechanism is adjusted to stop feeding, the movable material basket filled with the silkworm cocoons is moved to the upper side of a cocoon cooking cage which is in an open state with a cage cover to be used for bearing the silkworm cocoons, the movable material basket filled with the silkworm cocoons keeps blocking on the basket bottom in the moving process, when the movable material basket filled with the silkworm cocoons and the cage cover to be used for bearing the silkworm cocoons are in an open state, the blocking on the movable material basket bottom is cancelled, so that the silkworm cocoons are transferred into the cocoon cooking cage, and then, moving the cocoon cooking cage loaded with the silkworm cocoons away to perform cocoon cooking treatment.

5. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 4, wherein: the cage lid that will boil the cocoon cage sets to the articulated installation of one end, makes the cage lid close through the compressing tightly piece that sets up on boiling the cocoon groove in boiling cocoon processing process, and the cocoon in boiling the cocoon cage is boiled the cocoon and is handled the back, and the cage mouth that the cocoon cage was boiled in the adjustment is arranged downwards or obliquely down, removes the constraint of compressing tightly the piece to the cage lid for the cage lid rotates around the articulated shaft, makes the cocoon after boiling the cocoon processing in boiling the cocoon cage uninstall completely.

6. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 4, wherein: the cover net on the cage cover of the cocoon cooking cage is movably installed, the empty cocoon cooking cage is used for adjusting the cover frame cover which is used for forming the cage cover through a pressing piece and is covered on the cocoon cooking cage before the cocoon is received, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage is adjusted to move, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage is opened, the cover net is adjusted to move after the cocoon is received by the cocoon cooking cage, the cage opening of the cocoon cooking cage is closed, and then the cocoon cooking treatment is carried out.

7. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 6, wherein: the cage net is adjusted to move to open or close the cage opening through the abutting cooperation between an A, B adjusting piece arranged on the moving path of the cocoon cooking cage and a A, B movable piece arranged at the two ends of the cover net.

8. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 7, wherein: the regulating element A, B is adjusted by A, B fixing elements arranged on the cocoon cooking cage to be turned from the working state to the avoiding state.

9. The continuous cocoon cooking operation method of claim 8, wherein: the locking piece for locking the movement of the cover net is arranged between the cover net and the cover frame, so that the cover net is prevented from being opened in the cocoon cooking process.

10. The method of claim 3, further comprising one or more of the following features:

a. silkworm cocoons are temporarily stored through a guide chute which is arranged on a transition mechanism in an inclined mode, the silkworm cocoons are transferred to a movable material basket through a cocoon transferring piece arranged at the lower end of the guide chute, and materials in the guide chute are gradually concentrated to the lower end of the guide chute through a vibration assembly connected with the guide chute;

b. quantifying the cocoons in the movable material basket by adopting a weighing sensor;

c. the axis of a cocoon rotating piece is horizontally arranged and is vertical to the feeding direction of the guide groove, the upper roll surface of the cocoon rotating piece partially protrudes out of the lower end of the guide groove, quantitative feeding of the collecting mechanism is realized by adjusting rotation or stop of the cocoon rotating piece, and the turning direction of the upper semicircle of the cocoon rotating piece is consistent with the feeding direction of the guide groove;

d. the cocoon rotating piece is provided with a columnar outer contour, and the edge part of the upper opening of the movable material basket, which is close to the transition mechanism, is arranged into an arc plate shape matched with the outer contour of the cocoon rotating piece, so that the cocoons on the cocoon rotating piece are collected;

e. the cocoon rotating piece is formed by the two rotating mounting plates and the connecting rods arranged between the mounting plates at intervals, and the intervals between the connecting rods meet the requirement that silkworm cocoons cannot pass through;

f. the concentration mechanism concentrates the cocoons to the preset position of the cocoon tank by driving the pushing piece to reciprocate to form continuous pushing force, the pushing piece is arranged in a step shape, and the lower end of the height faces the preset position;

g. the water outlet is formed in the bottom of the pushing piece, and the water permeable hole is formed in the step face part of the pushing piece for draining water, so that the water outlet is positioned to ensure that the pushing piece does not influence water outlet in movement;

h. the lifting mechanism is a conveying belt which is arranged obliquely, and the silkworm cocoons at the preset position are lifted by driving the conveying belt to rotate and arranging a lifting plate with the edge part bent towards the conveying direction on the belt surface of the conveying belt;

i. the cocoon cooking cage is driven by the circulating driving chain to do reciprocating circulating motion, and the circulating driving chain of the unloading position is obliquely and upwards arranged, so that the opening of the cocoon cooking cage is downward or obliquely downward when the unloading position is unloaded.