CN111808797A - Application of Necrostatin-1 and preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs - Google Patents

Application of Necrostatin-1 and preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111808797A
CN111808797A CN202010740110.7A CN202010740110A CN111808797A CN 111808797 A CN111808797 A CN 111808797A CN 202010740110 A CN202010740110 A CN 202010740110A CN 111808797 A CN111808797 A CN 111808797A
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islet
islet cells
newborn
preparation
pig
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王维
陈则夷
方倩
张贤英
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Hunan Xeno Life Science Co ltd
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Hunan Xeno Life Science Co ltd
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    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N5/00Undifferentiated human, animal or plant cells, e.g. cell lines; Tissues; Cultivation or maintenance thereof; Culture media therefor
    • C12N5/06Animal cells or tissues; Human cells or tissues
    • C12N5/0602Vertebrate cells
    • C12N5/0676Pancreatic cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N2501/00Active agents used in cell culture processes, e.g. differentation
    • C12N2501/70Enzymes
    • C12N2501/72Transferases [EC 2.]
    • C12N2501/727Kinases (EC 2.7.)

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cell culture, and discloses application of Neocystatin-1 and a preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs. The invention can promote the maturity of the islet of the newborn pig in the process of culturing the islet cells of the newborn pig in vitro in a short period, improve the function of the islet of the newborn pig, reduce the cost of the islet of the newborn pig, lay a research foundation for the maturity promotion of the islet of the newborn pig transplanted in vivo, and have great medical significance in the aspect of improving clinical islet transplantation.

Description

Application of Necrostatin-1 and preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cell biology, in particular to application of Necrostatin-1 and a preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs.
Background
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is associated with chronic complications and high morbidity in adolescents. While insulin resistance therapy improves the lifestyle-related complications of T1D patients with T1D by reducing chronic diseases. The use of insulin also increases the risk of hypoglycemia, which is a potential life threat. Islet transplantation may be an option that can regulate blood glucose levels. Despite the excellent efficacy of human islet transplantation, the annual mass growth of T1D patients greatly outweighs the death of the appropriate human pancreas donors. Pigs can provide unlimited ready-to-use islet supply for transplantation, and can develop clinical application points without waiting for a long time for islet beta cell sources and islet regeneration in situ.
Adult pig islet cells can directly exert islet functions, but an anoxic process exists in the transplanting process, so that the adult pig islet cells are killed greatly after transplantation, and the transplantation failure is caused. Researches find that the islet cells of the newborn pigs have strong hypoxia tolerance and can survive in a large amount after transplantation, but the islet cells of the newborn pigs are still in an immature state, need to pass through a long maturation stage, cannot immediately regulate blood sugar after transplantation, and are easily induced to die by the hyperglycemia environment of a receptor. Therefore, the accelerated maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pigs is promoted, and the islet cells of the newborn pigs are transplanted with great significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide application of Necrostatin-1, which is mainly used for preparing a preparation for promoting the maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs.
The concentration of the Necrostatin-1 in the preparation for promoting the maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pig is 20-500 mu M, preferably 20-200 mu M, further preferably 50-150 mu M, and most preferably 50-100 mu M.
The preparation for promoting the maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pig is prepared by adding Neocystatin-1 into a culture medium of the islet cells of the newborn pig.
Further, the preparation for promoting the maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pig is used during in vitro culture.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide another application of Necrostatin-1, mainly used for promoting the maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs.
When the maturation of islet cells of a newborn pig is promoted, a preparation with the concentration of Necrostatin-1 of 20-500 mu M is prepared; preferably 20 to 200. mu.M, more preferably 50 to 150. mu.M, most preferably 50 to 100. mu.M.
The preparation is prepared by adding Neocystatin-1 into a culture medium of the pancreatic islets of the newborn pigs.
Further, the preparation is used in vitro culture; the treatment time for promoting the maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pig is 3-5 days.
The third purpose of the invention is to provide a preparation for promoting the maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs, which comprises neocystatin-1.
The concentration of the Necrostatin-1 in the preparation is 20-500 mu M, preferably 20-200 mu M, further preferably 50-150 mu M, and most preferably 50-100 mu M.
The invention discovers for the first time that Neocystatin-1 can remarkably promote the maturation of islet cells in the in vitro culture process of a newborn pig; experiments show that after the Necrostatin-1 is added into the culture medium, the number of islet beta cells is obviously increased, the amount of insulin released by sugar stimulation and the content of insulin in a unit islet mass are obviously increased, and therefore, the Necrostatin-1 can improve the maturity of the neonatal pig islet.
The invention can promote the maturity of the islet of the newborn pig in the process of culturing the islet cells of the newborn pig in vitro in a short period, improve the function of the islet of the newborn pig, reduce the cost of the islet of the newborn pig, lay a research foundation for the maturity promotion of the islet of the newborn pig transplanted in vivo, and have great medical significance in the aspect of improving clinical islet transplantation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows DTZ staining of newly born pig islets after culturing Necrostatin-1 with different concentrations;
FIG. 2 is a graph showing the effect of different concentrations of Neostatin-1 on the number of islet beta cells in newborn pigs;
FIG. 3 shows glucose stimulation test of different concentrations of Neostatin-1 after culturing neonatal porcine islets;
FIG. 4 shows the effect of different concentrations of Neostatin-1 on the insulin content per islet mass.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to further illustrate the invention without limiting it.
Example 1
Neocystatin-1 promotes the number of beta cells of pancreatic islets of new-born pigs
Newborn pig islet culture medium (NICcMedium) containing 0. mu.M, 50. mu.M and 100. mu.M Neocystatin-1 was used at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2And in a 95% air incubator, 10000IEQ islet cells per dish are changed once every 2 days, the neonatal pig islet is cultured for 5 days, and then the neonatal pig islet is stained by Dithizone (DTZ) to observe the mature condition of the neonatal pig islet. A part of the newly born porcine islet cells cultured with NICC Medium containing 50 μ M echinostatin-1 stained scarlet red blood cellsThe color of the newborn pig islet cells cultured by the NICcMedium containing 100 mu M of Necrostatin-1 is mostly stained scarlet, which indicates that the maturity of the newborn pig islet cells cultured for 5 days is improved along with the increase of the concentration of the Necrostatin-1 in the culture medium. However, the newborn pig islet cells cultured by the NICC Medium without the addition of Neostatin-1 have no distinct scarlet color staining, and the result is shown in FIG. 1. Therefore, the Necrostatin-1 can increase the number of beta cells and promote the islet maturation when culturing the islet cells. The number of islet beta cells was analyzed using Image J software and the results are shown in figure 2.
Neocrostatin-1 was purchased from sigma reagent. The components of the NICC medium are as follows: 70% Ham's F-10 medium, 20% human serum albumin, 10% pig serum; and 50 mu mol of apoptosis inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK and 8mmol of pyruvic acid.
Example 2
Neocystatin-1 promotes functions of islet cells of newborn pigs
After 3 groups of islet cells were subjected to glucose stimulation (GSIS) test for 5 days by culturing neonatal pig islet culture Medium (NICCCMedium) containing 0. mu.M, 50. mu.M and 100. mu.M of Neostatin-1, the results in FIG. 3 show that neonatal pig islet cells cultured with NICC Medium containing 100. mu.M of Neostatin-1 release more insulin for sugar stimulation, while neonatal pig islet cells cultured with NICC Medium containing 50. mu.M of Neostatin-1 release more insulin for sugar stimulation, and neonatal pig islet cells cultured with NICC Medium without Neostatin-1 added release the least insulin, indicating that the islet cells cultured with Neostatin-1 added can promote the maturation of islet cells.
Example 3
Neocystatin-1 promotes insulin content of islet cells of newborn pigs
Neonatal pig islets were cultured for 5 days in neonatal pig islet medium (NICcMedium) containing 0. mu.M, 50. mu.M, 100. mu.M Necrostatin-1, respectively, under the same conditions as in example 1. Collecting 150IEQ islet cell mass, lysing islet cells with cell lysate for 30 minutes on ice, collecting lysate after the cells are completely lysed, quantifying insulin content and DNA content in the supernatant, and analyzing the ratio of insulin in terms of unit DNA amount, the results are shown in FIG. 4.

Claims (10)

  1. The application of Necrostatin-1, which is characterized in that the Necrostatin-1 is used for preparing a preparation for promoting the maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs.
  2. 2. The use according to claim 1, wherein the concentration of neostatin-1 in the preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of a neonatal pig is 20-500 μ M, preferably 20-200 μ M, further preferably 50-150 μ M, most preferably 50-100 μ M.
  3. 3. The use of claim 1 or 2, wherein the preparation for promoting the maturation of islet cells of a newborn pig is prepared by adding Neocystatin-1 into a culture medium of islet cells of a newborn pig.
  4. 4. The use according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of neonatal swine is used in vitro culture.
  5. Use of Necrostatin-1 for promoting maturation of islet cells of neonatal pigs.
  6. 6. The use of claim 5, wherein the preparation of neostatin-1 is prepared at a concentration of 20-500 μ M in advance of the promotion of the maturation of islet cells of a neonatal pig; preferably 20 to 200. mu.M, more preferably 50 to 150. mu.M, most preferably 50 to 100. mu.M.
  7. 7. The use of claim 6, wherein the preparation is prepared by adding Neocystatin-1 to culture medium of islets of Langerhans of newborn pigs.
  8. 8. The use according to claim 6 or 7, wherein said preparation is for use in vitro culture; the treatment time for promoting the maturation of the islet cells of the newborn pig is 3-5 days.
  9. 9. A preparation for promoting the maturation of islet cells of a newborn pig, which comprises Neocystatin-1.
  10. 10. The formulation according to claim 9, characterized in that the concentration of nercrostatin-1 in the formulation is 20-500 μ M, preferably 20-200 μ M, further preferably 50-150 μ M, most preferably 50-100 μ M.
CN202010740110.7A 2020-07-28 2020-07-28 Application of Necrostatin-1 and preparation for promoting maturation of islet cells of newborn pigs Pending CN111808797A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103695367A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-02 湖南赛诺生物科技有限责任公司 Improved culture medium for neonatal pig islet cells and use method of same
CN105078975A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-25 南方医科大学 Application of Necrostatin-1 as neutrophile granulocyte apoptosis accelerant
CN105169367A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Application of TRPC6 in preparation of medicament for diagnosing and treating kidney ischemic reperfusion injury
CN106687575A (en) * 2014-06-04 2017-05-17 美国安进公司 Methods for harvesting mammalian cell cultures
CN107519165A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-29 中山大学中山眼科中心 Applications of the Necrostatin 1 in nervus retrogression ocular disease drug is treated
WO2018132926A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Stemcell Technologies Canada Inc. Media and methods for enhancing the survival and proliferation of stem cells
CN109880793B (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-10 湖南赛诺生物科技股份有限公司 Young pig islet cell culture medium and using method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103695367A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-02 湖南赛诺生物科技有限责任公司 Improved culture medium for neonatal pig islet cells and use method of same
CN106687575A (en) * 2014-06-04 2017-05-17 美国安进公司 Methods for harvesting mammalian cell cultures
CN105078975A (en) * 2015-07-22 2015-11-25 南方医科大学 Application of Necrostatin-1 as neutrophile granulocyte apoptosis accelerant
CN105169367A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-23 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Application of TRPC6 in preparation of medicament for diagnosing and treating kidney ischemic reperfusion injury
WO2018132926A1 (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-26 Stemcell Technologies Canada Inc. Media and methods for enhancing the survival and proliferation of stem cells
CN107519165A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-29 中山大学中山眼科中心 Applications of the Necrostatin 1 in nervus retrogression ocular disease drug is treated
CN109880793B (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-01-10 湖南赛诺生物科技股份有限公司 Young pig islet cell culture medium and using method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HIEN LAU ET AL.: "Dose-dependent effects of necrostatin-1 supplementation to tissue culture media of young porcine islets", 《PLOS ONE》 *
HIEN LAU ET AL.: "Necrostatin‐1 supplementation enhances young porcine islet maturation and in vitro function", 《XENOTRANSPLANTATION》 *
叶斌 等: "Necrostatin-1对TNF-α诱导的胰岛细胞损伤的保护作用", 《中南大学学报(医学版)》 *

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Application publication date: 20201023