CN111807566A - Efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device - Google Patents
Efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111807566A CN111807566A CN202010775141.6A CN202010775141A CN111807566A CN 111807566 A CN111807566 A CN 111807566A CN 202010775141 A CN202010775141 A CN 202010775141A CN 111807566 A CN111807566 A CN 111807566A
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- Prior art keywords
- separation
- bin
- plate
- arc
- suspended matter
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, and particularly discloses a high-efficiency adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device which comprises a separation box, wherein the separation box is divided into a water inlet bin and a separation bin through a partition plate, the water inlet bin is communicated with the lower end of the separation bin, the separation device is arranged inside the lower end of the separation bin, a reaction device is arranged inside the upper end of the separation bin, the reaction device comprises sliding grooves arranged on the partition plate and the separation box, two floating plates are connected in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and a reaction mechanism is connected between the two floating plates. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device provided by the invention is provided with the partition plate, sewage enters from the lower side through the partition plate, and bubbles can be reduced from entering a separation bin; the reaction device can ensure that no bubbles exist in the reaction bin and the filter plate is fully used; the discharge of the precipitated suspended matters can be realized through the separation device, and the precipitated suspended matters are prevented from being dispersed when sewage enters.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device.
Background
Sewage treatment is an important component in current environmental protection measure, and current sewage treatment more adopts the natural sedimentation method, and when the suspended solid separation in the sewage, more can adopt reagent such as flocculating agent to realize the separation of sewage suspended solid, but, current sewage suspended solid separator has more problem when using.
Firstly, when sewage is added into the existing device, the sewage is generally added directly, the precipitated suspended matters can be caused to float and more air bubbles can be generated when the sewage is added directly, and the suspended matters in the sewage can be carried by the air bubbles to rise, so that the flocculant can not adsorb the suspended matters in the sewage to the maximum extent; secondly, the filter layer is generally fixed, the service condition of the filter layer is inconsistent, the filter layer is replaced when needing to be replaced, the filtering speed can be influenced after the filtering effect of the lower layer is deteriorated, and the filter layer on the upper part is not fully used, so that the unnecessary waste of the filter layer is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of providing an efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device, which solves the problems of the existing sewage suspended matter separation device and achieves the purposes of full use of a filter layer, good filter effect and continuous water injection and filtration.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a sewage deposits suspended solid separator with adjustable it is high-efficient, includes the separator box, inside through the partition plate with the separator box divide into storehouse and discrete bin, just the storehouse of intaking with the discrete bin lower extreme is linked together, the inside separator that is equipped with of discrete bin lower extreme, the inside reaction unit that is equipped with in discrete bin upper end.
The reaction device comprises sliding chutes arranged on the dividing plate and the separating box, two floating plates are connected in the sliding chutes in a sliding mode, and a reaction mechanism is connected between the two floating plates.
The reaction mechanism comprises a reaction frame arranged between two floating plates, a limiting groove is formed in the reaction frame, a filter plate is arranged in the limiting groove, a hollow screen plate is arranged at the lower end of the reaction frame, and the needle heads are fully distributed on the lower end face of the hollow screen plate.
The separating device comprises an arc plate arranged on the inner wall of the separating bin, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the arc plate, a flow baffle plate is arranged on the arc plate, and a protection mechanism is arranged on the arc plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the protection mechanism comprises a protection groove which is arranged on the arc-shaped plate and is matched with the strip-shaped groove, a protection plate is rotationally connected in the protection groove, and a protection spring is arranged between the protection plate and the arc-shaped plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the hollowed-out screen plate is connected with the reaction frame through an auxiliary spring, the strength of the auxiliary spring close to one side of the water inlet bin is smaller than that of the auxiliary spring far away from the water inlet bin, and the needle heads are arranged in a staggered manner.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of one side of the separation box is provided with a liquid outlet communicated with the separation bin, the liquid outlet is rotatably connected with a baffle, the inner wall of the separation box is provided with a rotating groove matched with the baffle and the liquid outlet, the rotating groove can ensure that the separation frame can be taken out when the baffle rotates to the highest position, and the rotating plate can fall to block the separation frame in normal work.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, separating pipes are uniformly arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the inner wall of the separating box, the lower ends of the separating pipes are uniformly communicated with suction heads, and the other sides of the separating pipes are communicated with a suction pump.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the reaction frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the inlet and the outlet are communicated with the limiting groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the arc-shaped plate, which is close to the water inlet bin, and the flow baffle plate form a V-shaped structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rotating groove is formed at 80 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. the efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device is provided with the partition plate, sewage enters from the lower side through the partition plate, and air bubbles can be reduced from entering a separation bin; the reaction device can ensure that no bubbles exist in the reaction bin and the filter plate is fully used; the discharge of the precipitated suspended matters can be realized through the separation device, and the precipitated suspended matters are prevented from being dispersed when sewage enters.
2. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device provided by the invention is provided with the reaction mechanism, and the hollow plate and the needle head at the lower end of the reaction mechanism can ensure that no air bubbles are generated when suspended matters are flocculated in the separation bin, so that the full use of a flocculating agent is ensured, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the reaction frame and the filter plates can ensure that the filter plates are quickly replaced and each filter plate can be fully used.
3. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device provided by the invention is provided with the separation device, can ensure that the settled floccules are not impacted when sewage enters through the arrangement of the arc-shaped plate and the flow baffle, and can discharge purified water in the floccules at the lower end through the protection mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2B according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the hollowed-out screen plate and the reaction frame of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 separating box, 11 liquid outlet, 12 baffle plates, 13 rotating groove, 2 dividing plate, 3 water inlet bin, 4 separating bin, 5 separating device, 51 arc-shaped plate, 52 strip-shaped groove, 53 baffle plate, 54 protecting mechanism, 541 protecting groove, 542 protecting plate, 543 protecting spring, 55 separating tube, 56 suction head, 6 reaction device, 61 sliding groove, 62 floating plate, 63 reaction mechanism, 631 reaction frame, 632 limit groove, 633 filter plate, 634 hollowed-out screen plate, 635 needle, 636 auxiliary bullet, 637 inlet and 638 outlet.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the technical solution provided by the present invention is: an efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device 5 comprises a separation box 1, wherein the separation box 1 is divided into a water inlet bin 3 and a separation bin 4 by a partition plate 2 in the separation box 1, the lower ends of the water inlet bin 3 and the separation bin 4 are communicated, the separation device 5 is arranged in the lower end of the separation bin 4, and a reaction device 6 is arranged in the upper end of the separation bin 4; at specific during operation, divide into storehouse 3 and discrete bin 4 with separator box 1 through partition plate 2, and advance storehouse 3 and discrete bin 4 and communicate in the lower extreme, consequently, when adding the sewage that needs to handle in separating bin 4, annotate from the lower extreme to can be with the bubble separation that produces when annotating sewage in storehouse 3 of intaking, avoided the bubble to enter into discrete bin 4 and carry the suspended solid, influence the full play of flocculating agent.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 5, the reaction device 6 includes a chute 61 disposed on the dividing plate 2 and the separating box 1, two floating plates 62 are slidably connected in the chute 61, and a reaction mechanism 63 is connected between the two floating plates 62.
The reaction mechanism 63 comprises a reaction frame 631 arranged between the two floating plates 62, a limiting groove 632 is arranged inside the reaction frame 631, a filter plate 633 is arranged in the limiting groove 632, a plurality of filter plates 633 are arranged, a hollow screen plate 634 is arranged at the lower end of the reaction frame 631, and the lower end face of the hollow screen plate 634 is full of needles 635; at specific during operation, carry out sewage suspended solid flocculation treatment through the flocculating agent in the separation bin 4, the sewage after the flocculation deposits at separation bin 4 lower extreme, and the clear water then enters into the upper end of separation bin 4 through filter 633 to discharge from leakage fluid dram 11, at this in-process, the syringe needle 635 of reaction frame 631 lower extreme can ensure to prick the bubble in the separation bin 4, avoids the bubble to have the flocculation effect that influences the flocculating agent.
Further, one side of the reaction frame 631 is provided with an inlet 637 and an outlet 638, and both the inlet 637 and the outlet 638 are communicated with the limiting groove 632; in specific work, because the filter 633 in the reaction frame 631 is provided with a plurality of, when the filter 633 of lower extreme uses for a long time, after the filter effect worsens, can take out the filter 633 of lower extreme from export 638 to add new filter 633 from import 637, thereby can ensure that each filter 633 all uses fully.
Furthermore, the hollowed-out mesh plate 634 is connected with the reaction frame 631 through an auxiliary spring 636, the strength of the auxiliary spring 636 close to one side of the water inlet bin 3 is smaller than that of the auxiliary spring 636 far away from one side of the water inlet bin 3, and the needles 635 are arranged in a staggered manner; at specific during operation, owing to connect fretwork otter board 634 through auxiliary spring 636, and set up the difference to both sides auxiliary spring 636 elastic strength, can realize when increasing sewage in separating bin 4, fretwork otter board 634 can produce and rock, has made things convenient for the bubble in separating bin 4 to puncture, owing to the crisscross setting of syringe needle 635 size, has made things convenient for syringe needle 635 to puncture the bubble further.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the discharge of clean water: a liquid outlet 11 communicated with the separation bin 4 is formed in the upper end of one side of the separation box 1, a baffle plate 12 is rotatably connected to the liquid outlet 11, a rotating groove 13 matched with the baffle plate 12 and the liquid outlet 11 is formed in the inner wall of the separation box 1, the rotating groove 13 is at an angle of 80 degrees, the rotating groove 13 can ensure that the separation frame can be taken out when the baffle plate 12 rotates to the highest position, and the rotating plate can fall to block the separation frame in normal work; at specific during operation, sewage is after flocculating through the flocculating agent, and the clear water can be in the upside to the clear water can be through the filtration of filter 633, and the leakage fluid dram 11 of separating box 1 upper end can be followed to the clear water after the filtration is discharged.
Furthermore, when changing filter 633, need take out the separation frame, and when taking out, baffle 12 of leakage fluid dram 11 department can rotate and accomodate, makes things convenient for taking out of separation frame, when the installation separation frame, puts down baffle 12 again, and baffle 12 put down plays certain hindrance effect again to the separation frame, and the guarantee separation frame is no longer than leakage fluid dram 11, has avoided the clear water not filtered through filter 633 just to follow leakage fluid dram 11 and has discharged.
Referring to fig. 2, discharge of flocs: the separating device 5 comprises an arc-shaped plate 51 arranged on the inner wall of the separating bin 4, a strip-shaped groove 52 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 51, a filter screen is arranged in the strip-shaped groove 52, a flow baffle plate 53 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 51, and a protective mechanism 54 is arranged on the arc-shaped plate 51.
One side of the arc-shaped plate 51 close to the water inlet bin 3 and the flow baffle plate 53 form a V-shaped structure; in specific operation, the V-shaped structure formed by the arc-shaped plate 51 and the flow baffle plate 53 can prevent sewage from impacting settled floccules when the sewage is injected.
A separation pipe 55 is uniformly arranged between the arc-shaped plate 51 and the inner wall of the separation box 1, the lower end of the separation pipe 55 is uniformly communicated with a suction head 56, and the other side of the separation pipe 55 is communicated with a suction pump; at concrete during operation, the flocculation thing discharge that the pump will separate 4 lower extremes of storehouse is inhaled in the control to when controlling suitable sewage inflow and flocculation thing discharge capacity, can ensure whole sewage suspended solid separator 5 and handle operating condition all the time, improved the treatment effeciency to sewage suspended solid greatly.
Furthermore, the protection mechanism 54 includes a protection groove 541 disposed on the arc-shaped plate 51 and adapted to the strip-shaped groove 52, a protection plate 542 is rotatably connected in the protection groove 541, and a protection spring 543 is disposed between the protection plate 542 and the arc-shaped plate 51; when concrete work, when the flocculate of lower extreme sediment is interior also when the clear water, it can assemble in the corner of arc 51 and discharge from bar groove 52, take separating bin 4 upper ends under the effect of following current when sewage gets into, when sewage injection volume is too big, the flow of water can compress protection spring 543 for protection plate 542 covers bar groove 52, avoids sewage to enter into in the flocculate that has already settled through bar groove 52.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sewage deposits suspended solid separator with adjustable it is high-efficient, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that: the separation box (1) is divided into a water inlet bin (3) and a separation bin (4) by a dividing plate (2) in the separation box (1), the water inlet bin (3) is communicated with the lower end of the separation bin (4), a separation device (5) is arranged in the lower end of the separation bin (4), and a reaction device (6) is arranged in the upper end of the separation bin (4);
the reaction device (6) comprises a chute (61) arranged on the dividing plate (2) and the separating box (1), two floating plates (62) are connected in the chute (61) in a sliding manner, and a reaction mechanism (63) is connected between the two floating plates (62);
the reaction mechanism (63) comprises a reaction frame (631) arranged between two floating plates (62), a limiting groove (632) is arranged inside the reaction frame (631), a filter plate (633) is arranged in the limiting groove (632), a hollow screen plate (634) is arranged at the lower end of the reaction frame (631), and needles (635) are fully distributed on the lower end face of the hollow screen plate (634);
the separating device (5) comprises an arc-shaped plate (51) arranged on the inner wall of the separating bin (4), a strip-shaped groove (52) is formed in the arc-shaped plate (51), a flow baffle plate (53) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (51), and a protection mechanism (54) is arranged on the arc-shaped plate (51).
2. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (54) are including setting up on arc (51) with bar groove (52) adapted's protection groove (541), protection groove (541) internal rotation is connected with guard plate (542), guard plate (542) with be provided with between arc (51) protection spring (543).
3. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollowed-out screen plate (634) is connected with the reaction frame (631) through an auxiliary spring (636), the strength of the auxiliary spring (636) close to one side of the water inlet bin (3) is smaller than that of the auxiliary spring (636) far away from one side of the water inlet bin (3), and the needles (635) are arranged in a staggered mode.
4. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separation box is characterized in that a liquid discharge port (11) communicated with the separation bin (4) is formed in the upper end of one side of the separation box (1), a baffle (12) is rotatably connected to the position of the liquid discharge port (11), and a rotating groove (13) matched with the baffle (12) and the liquid discharge port (11) is formed in the inner wall of the separation box (1).
5. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a separation pipe (55) is uniformly arranged between the arc-shaped plate (51) and the inner wall of the separation box (1), the lower end of the separation pipe (55) is uniformly communicated with a suction head (56), and the other side of the separation pipe (55) is communicated with a suction pump.
6. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an inlet (637) and an outlet (638) are arranged on one side of the reaction frame (631), and the inlet (637) and the outlet (638) are communicated with the limiting groove (632).
7. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the arc-shaped plate (51) close to the water inlet bin (3) and the flow baffle plate (53) form a V-shaped structure.
8. The efficient adjustable sewage sedimentation suspended matter separation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotating groove (13) is at an angle of 80 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010775141.6A CN111807566B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010775141.6A CN111807566B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111807566A true CN111807566A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111807566B CN111807566B (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010775141.6A Active CN111807566B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Efficient adjustable sewage precipitation suspended matter separation device |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160059157A1 (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-03 | Charles G. Dannemann | Disk type filtering apparatus |
| CN206660714U (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市宇健环保有限公司 | A kind of filter |
| CN207361928U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏中泉科技有限公司 | A kind of originally water production device |
| CN209178116U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-07-30 | 翟佳赢 | A kind of environmental protection sewage-treatment plant being convenient to clean |
| CN209242852U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-08-13 | 中原环保股份有限公司 | A kind of trade effluent denitrogenation gassing prevention device |
| CN110981095A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 张倩 | Gardens collection water, water supply circulation clean system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-04 CN CN202010775141.6A patent/CN111807566B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160059157A1 (en) * | 2014-09-03 | 2016-03-03 | Charles G. Dannemann | Disk type filtering apparatus |
| CN206660714U (en) * | 2017-02-25 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市宇健环保有限公司 | A kind of filter |
| CN207361928U (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2018-05-15 | 江苏中泉科技有限公司 | A kind of originally water production device |
| CN209242852U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-08-13 | 中原环保股份有限公司 | A kind of trade effluent denitrogenation gassing prevention device |
| CN209178116U (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-07-30 | 翟佳赢 | A kind of environmental protection sewage-treatment plant being convenient to clean |
| CN110981095A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 张倩 | Gardens collection water, water supply circulation clean system |
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| CN111807566B (en) | 2022-11-15 |
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