CN111806398A

CN111806398A - Tire cleaning machine

Info

Publication number: CN111806398A
Application number: CN202010716487.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴江云
Original assignee: Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Huoxi Auto Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-23
Filing date: 2020-07-23
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a tire cleaning machine, which comprises a machine body, a working space arranged in the machine body, a pattern cleaning device arranged on the bottom side wall of the working space, a bottom surface cleaning device arranged on the left side wall of the working space, a side surface cleaning device arranged on the right side of the bottom surface cleaning device, and a driving device arranged on the right side wall of the working space, and realizes multi-step cleaning of mud and dirt on the surface of a tire, so that the surface of the tire is cleaner, and can crush stubborn dirt on the bottom surface of the tire, ensure good and thorough cleaning effect, simultaneously clean transverse grains and vertical grains on the bottom surface of the tire, can scrape out the stones in the stripes, has better cleaning effect, avoids the stones clamped in the stripes of the tire from damaging the tire during the running of the automobile, and the self-cleaning of the device is realized, and the problem that the cleaning effect of the tire is poor due to self dirtying of the device in the cleaning process is avoided.

Description

Tire cleaning machine

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of automobiles, and particularly relates to a tire cleaning machine.

Background

With the progress of social economy and rapid development of manufacturing industry, the number of automobiles is increasing, and more automobile service industries are generated, such as the automobile washing industry, the traditional automobile washing industry generally focuses on cleaning automobile bodies, tires are only a small part of tires, and stones clamped in gaps of the tires are difficult to clean, exist in the gaps of the tires, can damage the tires in the driving process of the vehicles, and can influence the friction between the tires and the ground to cause potential safety hazards when the vehicles are braked, so that a machine capable of comprehensively cleaning the tires needs to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a machine for cleaning the bottom surface and the side surface of a tire and cleaning transverse and vertical stripes on the bottom surface of the tire, aiming at overcoming the defects of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tire cleaning machine comprises a machine body, a working space arranged in the machine body, a pattern cleaning device arranged on the bottom side wall of the working space, a bottom surface cleaning device arranged on the left side wall of the working space, a side surface cleaning device arranged on the right side of the bottom surface cleaning device, and a driving device arranged on the right side wall of the working space; the driving device comprises a driving shaft and a driving roller cleaning scraper, wherein the driving shaft is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space, the driving roller cleaning scraper is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, and the rear end face of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

The bottom surface cleaning device comprises a rotating shaft, a cleaning roller and a driving belt wheel, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space, the cleaning roller is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating shaft.

The side surface cleaning device comprises an eleventh sliding chute arranged on the rear side wall of the working space, an eleventh sliding block arranged in the eleventh sliding chute in a sliding manner, a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the eleventh sliding block, two third sliding chutes symmetrically arranged in the supporting plate, two third sliding blocks arranged in each third sliding chute in a sliding manner, two eighth compression springs fixedly arranged between one side wall of each third sliding chute and one side surface of each third sliding block, two cleaning scrapers fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each third sliding block, two fourth sliding chutes arranged in each cleaning scraper, a fourth sliding block arranged in each fourth sliding chute in a sliding manner, two cleaning rods fixedly arranged on the front end surface of each fourth sliding block, two second compression springs fixedly arranged between the upper side wall of each fourth sliding chute and one side surface of each fourth sliding block, a cleaning groove arranged in the supporting plate, a first sliding block arranged in the eleventh sliding chute, a second sliding block arranged on the front end surface of the supporting plate, a second sliding block arranged, The utility model provides a cleaning groove, including the gear shaft, the driving gear of fixed setting at the gear shaft rear end face, the fixed driven pulley who sets up terminal surface before the gear shaft, the gear shaft extends forward and runs through before the cleaning groove lateral wall enters into in the workspace, the gear shaft and with the backup pad leading flank rotates to be connected, the driving gear with driven gear meshing, the gear shaft runs through the gangbar, the gear shaft and with the gangbar rotates to be connected, driven pulley with the driving pulley passes through the drive belt and connects around the lateral wall, fixed setting is at the epaxial broken cylinder that rotates, the fixed driven gear that sets up in the axis of rotation front side, the gear shaft extends forward and runs through the cleaning groove leading wall.

The pattern cleaning device comprises two fixed plates symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of a working space, two first sliding grooves arranged in each fixed plate, two first sliding blocks arranged in each first sliding groove in a sliding mode, a sliding plate arranged between the two fixed plates in a sliding mode, two second sliding grooves arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate, two second sliding blocks arranged in each second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first compression spring fixedly arranged between one side wall of each second sliding groove and one side face of each second sliding block, two brush plates fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each second sliding block, two groups of brushes fixedly arranged on one side face of each brush plate and a fixed frame fixedly arranged on the upper side face of the sliding plate, wherein the left side and the right side of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with the first sliding blocks respectively.

The pattern cleaning device comprises a lifting groove arranged in a fixed frame and a plurality of cleaning components arranged in the lifting groove; the clearance subassembly sets up the clearance piece in the lift groove including sliding, sets up the fifth spout of lateral wall behind the lift groove, slide the fifth slider of setting in the fifth spout, fixed setting is at the third compression spring between clearance piece downside and lift groove downside wall, set up the seventh spout in the clearance piece, slide the eighth slider of setting in the seventh spout, slide the scraper blade of setting in the eighth slider, fixed setting is at the removal set-square of scraper blade downside, fixed setting is at the pole of butt joint of clearance piece leading flank, the fifth slider with clearance piece rear side is articulated, remove the set-square with eighth slider downside sliding connection.

The pattern cleaning device comprises a sixth sliding groove arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove, a sixth sliding block arranged in the sixth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fourth compression spring fixedly arranged between the lower side wall of the sixth sliding groove and the lower side surface of the sixth sliding block, a lifting rod fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the sixth sliding block, a tenth sliding groove arranged in the lifting rod, a ninth sliding groove arranged on the lower side of the tenth sliding groove, a tenth sliding block arranged in the tenth sliding groove in a sliding mode, a fifth compression spring fixedly arranged between the rear side wall of the tenth sliding groove and the rear end surface of the tenth sliding block, a ninth sliding block arranged in the ninth sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a sixth compression spring fixedly arranged between the lower side wall of the ninth sliding block and the lower side wall of the ninth sliding groove, wherein the tenth sliding block is abutted to the ninth sliding block, and the tenth sliding block is abutted to the abutting rod.

The decorative pattern cleaning device comprises an articulated block fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove, an articulated rod arranged on the rear end face of the articulated block in an articulated mode, and a trigger rod fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the articulated rod, wherein the trigger rod can be abutted to the movable triangular plate.

Decorative pattern cleaning device still includes that the symmetry is fixed two connecting rod axles that set up between the lateral wall around the workspace, the fixed gangbar that sets up in every connecting rod epaxial, articulated linkage knee that sets up at every gangbar downside, fixed two telescopic link covers that set up at every connecting rod epaxial, set up two flexible grooves in every telescopic link cover, slide the telescopic link that sets up in every flexible groove, fixed two seventh compression springs that set up between every telescopic link downside and the flexible groove downside wall that corresponds, rotate the linkage cylinder that sets up in right side gangbar upper end, the left side telescopic link with the clearance cylinder butt, the right side telescopic link with driving drum clearance scraper blade butt, the linkage knee with correspond first slider fixed connection.

The surface of the cleaning roller is made of rough materials, and the bottom surface of the tire can be cleaned.

In summary, the invention has the following advantages: this device simple structure, the multistep clearance to tire surface dirt has been realized, make the tire surface cleaner, and can carry out the breakage to the stubborn dirt of tire bottom surface, guarantee clean respond well thoroughly, and clear up tire bottom surface striae and erects the line simultaneously, can scrape out the stone in the strip, it is better to make clean effect, the stone of having avoided tire strip inside callipers causes the damage to the tire on the way of automobile driving, and the self-cleaning of device has been realized, avoided the device to lead to the clean effect variation of tire at the clearance in-process because self becomes dirty.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at D;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at E;

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of F in FIG. 4

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the moving triangle of FIG. 4;

FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the trigger lever of FIG. 4;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning rod of fig. 3.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, a tire washing machine includes a machine body 10, a working space 11 provided in the machine body 10, a pattern cleaning device provided on the bottom wall of the working space 11, a bottom surface cleaning device provided on the left side wall of the working space 11, a side surface cleaning device provided on the right side of the bottom surface cleaning device, a driving device provided on the right side wall of the working space 11; the driving device comprises a driving shaft 24 which is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space 11 and a driving roller cleaning scraper 35 which is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 24, and the rear end face of the driving shaft 24 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

The bottom surface cleaning device comprises a rotating shaft 21, a cleaning roller 20 and a driving belt pulley 22, wherein the rotating shaft 21, the cleaning roller 20 and the driving belt pulley 22 are rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space 11, the cleaning roller 20 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 21, and the driving belt pulley 22 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating shaft 21; when the tire rotates, the tire drives the cleaning roller 20 to rotate around the rotating shaft 21, meanwhile, the friction between the cleaning roller 20 and the tire enables the bottom surface of the tire to be cleaned, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the driving belt wheel 22 to rotate so as to provide power for the next device.

The side cleaning device comprises an eleventh sliding chute 74, an eleventh sliding block 73, a supporting plate 32, two third sliding chutes 33, two third sliding blocks 34, two cleaning scrapers 35, two fourth sliding chutes 36, a fourth sliding block 39, two cleaning rods 38, two second compression springs 37, a cleaning groove 40, a rotating shaft, a crushing roller 41, a driven gear 42, a gear shaft 44, a driving gear 43, a driven pulley 45 and two eighth compression springs 75, wherein the eleventh sliding block 73 is arranged in the eleventh sliding chute 74 in a sliding manner, the supporting plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the eleventh sliding block 73, the two third sliding chutes 33 are symmetrically arranged in the supporting plate 32, the two third sliding blocks 34 are arranged in each third sliding chute 33 in a sliding manner, the two cleaning scrapers 35 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each third sliding block 34, the two fourth sliding chutes 36 are arranged in each cleaning scraper 35, the fourth sliding blocks 39 are slidably arranged in each fourth sliding chute 36, the two cleaning rods 38 are fixedly arranged on the front end surface of each fourth sliding block 39, the two second compression springs 37 are fixedly arranged between the upper side wall of each fourth sliding chute 36 and one side surface of each fourth sliding block 39, the cleaning grooves 40 are arranged in the supporting plate 32, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front and rear side walls of the cleaning grooves 40, the crushing roller 41 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the driven gear 42 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, the gear shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the cleaning grooves 40, the driving gear 43 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the gear shaft 44, and the driven pulley 45 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the gear shaft 44; when the driving pulley 22 drives the driven pulley 45 to rotate through the driving belt 23, the driven pulley 45 drives the gear shaft 44 to rotate, the gear shaft 44 drives the driving gear 43 to rotate, the driving gear 43 drives the driven gear 42 to rotate, the driven gear 42 drives the crushing roller 41 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotation of the crushing roller 41 cleans dirt such as soil solidified on the bottom surface of the tire, when the tire enters between the two cleaning scrapers 35, due to the width of the tire, the two cleaning scrapers 35 are driven to respectively move forwards and backwards, the two cleaning scrapers 35 respectively stretch the corresponding eighth compression springs 75 to slide in the third chute 33, meanwhile, due to the entering of the tire, the tire drives the two cleaning rods 38 to move downwards, and simultaneously stretches the corresponding second compression springs 37 to slide to the bottom of the fourth chute 36 in the fourth chute 36, when the tire rotates, the inner sides of the cleaning scrapers 35 clean the side surface of the tire, dirt such as soil solidified on the side surface of the tire is cleaned, and when the tire moves out of the working space 11, the cleaning scraper 35 and the cleaning rod 38 are reset under the action of the second compression spring 37; through the setting of clearance scraper blade 35, realized the preliminary clearance to the tire side, scraped dirt etc. and cleared up the self of clearance scraper blade 35 simultaneously through the clearance pole 38 that sets up, broken cylinder 41's rotation can be broken the harder dirt of the dirt of tire bottom surface class, guarantees the cleaning performance.

The pattern cleaning device comprises two fixed plates 12 symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of a working space 11, two first sliding grooves 13, two first sliding blocks 14, a sliding plate 15, two second sliding grooves 27, two second sliding blocks 29, a first compression spring 28, two brush plates 16, two groups of brushes 30 and a fixing frame 31, wherein the two first sliding grooves 13 are arranged in each fixed plate 12, the two first sliding blocks 14 are slidably arranged in each first sliding groove 13, the sliding plate 15 is slidably arranged between the two fixed plates 12, the two second sliding grooves 27 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate 15, the two second sliding blocks 29 are slidably arranged in each second sliding groove 27, the first compression spring 28 is fixedly arranged between one side wall of the second sliding groove 27 and one side surface of the second sliding block 29, the two brush plates 16 are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each second sliding block 29, the two sets of brushes 30 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of each brush plate 16, the fixing frame 31 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding plate 15, and the left side and the right side of the sliding plate 15 are respectively and fixedly connected with the first sliding block 14.

The pattern cleaning device comprises a lifting groove 50 arranged in a fixed frame 31 and a plurality of cleaning components arranged in the lifting groove 50; the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block 49, a fifth sliding chute 47, a fifth sliding block 48, a third compression spring 46, a seventh sliding chute 57, an eighth sliding block 58, a scraping plate 59, a movable triangular plate 60 and an abutting rod 61 which are arranged in the lifting groove 50 in a sliding manner, the fifth sliding groove 47 is arranged on the rear side wall of the lifting groove 50, the fifth slide block 48 is arranged in the fifth sliding groove 47 in a sliding manner, the third compression spring 46 is fixedly arranged between the lower side surface of the cleaning block 49 and the lower side wall of the lifting groove 50, the seventh sliding groove 57 is arranged in the cleaning block 49, the eighth sliding block 58 is arranged in the seventh sliding groove 57 in a sliding manner, the scraping plate 59 is arranged in the eighth sliding block 58 in a sliding mode, the movable triangular plate 60 is fixedly arranged on the lower side face of the scraping plate 59, the abutting rod 61 is fixedly arranged on the front side face of the cleaning block 49, the fifth sliding block 48 is hinged to the rear side of the cleaning block 49, and the movable triangular plate 60 is connected with the lower side face of the eighth sliding block 58 in a sliding mode.

The pattern cleaning device comprises a sixth sliding groove 51, a sixth sliding block 53, a fourth compression spring 52, a lifting rod 63, a tenth sliding groove 67, a ninth sliding groove 64, a tenth sliding block 68, a fifth compression spring 62, a ninth sliding block 66 and a sixth compression spring 65 which are arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove 50, wherein the sixth sliding block 53 is arranged in the sixth sliding groove 51 in a sliding manner, the fourth compression spring 52 is fixedly arranged between the lower side wall of the sixth sliding groove 51 and the lower side surface of the sixth sliding block 53, the lifting rod 63 is fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the sixth sliding block 53, the tenth sliding groove 67 is arranged in the lifting rod 63, the ninth sliding groove 64 is arranged on the lower side of the tenth sliding groove 67, the tenth sliding block 68 is arranged in the tenth sliding groove 67, the fifth compression spring 62 is fixedly arranged between the rear side wall of the tenth sliding groove 67 and the rear end surface of the tenth sliding block 68, the ninth sliding block 66 is arranged in the ninth sliding groove 64, the sixth compression spring 65 is fixedly disposed between the ninth slider 66 and the lower side wall of the ninth sliding chute 64, the tenth slider 68 abuts against the ninth slider 66, and the tenth slider 68 abuts against the abutting rod 61.

The pattern cleaning device comprises a hinge block 54, a hinge rod 55 and a trigger rod 56 which are fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove 50, wherein the hinge rod 55 is hinged to the rear end face of the hinge block 54, the trigger rod 56 is fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the hinge rod 55, and the trigger rod 56 can be abutted to the movable triangular plate 60.

The pattern cleaning device further comprises two connecting rod shafts 19, a linkage rod 18, a linkage bent rod 17, two telescopic rod sleeves 69, two telescopic grooves 70, a telescopic rod 72, two seventh compression springs 71 and a linkage roller 26 which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space 11, wherein the linkage rod 18 is fixedly arranged on each connecting rod shaft 19, the linkage bent rod 17 is hinged to the lower side of each linkage rod 18, the two telescopic rod sleeves 69 are fixedly arranged on each connecting rod shaft 19, the two telescopic grooves 70 are arranged in each telescopic rod sleeve 69, the telescopic rod 72 is slidably arranged in each telescopic groove 70, the two seventh compression springs 71 are fixedly arranged between the lower side surface of each telescopic rod 72 and the lower side wall of the corresponding telescopic groove 70, the linkage roller 26 is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the right side linkage rod 18, the left side telescopic rod 72 is abutted to the cleaning roller 20, the right telescopic rod 72 is abutted against the driving roller cleaning scraper 35, and the linkage bent rod 17 is fixedly connected with the corresponding first sliding block 14; when a tire enters the working space 11, the tire presses the linkage roller 26 and the support plate 32 downwards, the linkage roller 26 and the support plate 32 drive one end of the linkage rod 18 connected with the linkage roller to rotate around the connecting rod shaft 19, the connecting rod shaft 19 drives the linkage bent rod 17 to move upwards, the linkage bent rod 17 drives the first slide block 14 to move upwards, the first slide block 14 drives the sliding plate 15 to move upwards, in the process that the sliding plate 15 moves upwards, the two brush plates 16 compress the first compression spring 28 to slide in the second sliding groove 27 according to the width of the tire, when the tire rotates, the brush 30 on the surface of the brush plate 16 further cleans the side surface of the tire, so that the side surface of the tire is cleaned more thoroughly, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the tire is in contact with a plurality of cleaning blocks 49, the cleaning blocks 49 are pressed into the lifting groove 50 at the place without stripes on the surface of the tire, at the moment, the cleaning blocks 49 compress the third compression spring 46, and drives the fifth slide block 48 to slide in the fifth slide groove 47, the vertical lines on the surface of the tire can not press the cleaning block 49 into the lifting groove 50, the top of the cleaning block 49 slides relatively along with the rotation of the tire in the vertical lines of the tire, when dirt or stones are in the vertical lines, the cleaning block 49 generates resistance to the stones due to the sliding of the tire relative to the cleaning block 49, the cleaning block 49 can scrape the stones out of the vertical lines of the tire, when the top of the cleaning block 49 enters the horizontal lines on the surface of the tire, the horizontal lines on the surface of the tire generate resistance to the top of the cleaning block 49 which is greater than the resistance generated by the stones to the top of the cleaning block 49, at this time, because the cleaning block 49 is subjected to excessive force, the cleaning block 49 generates forward force to the tenth slide block 68 through the abutting rod 61, the resistance of the ninth slide block 66 to the tenth slide block 68 is set to be greater than the maximum value of the force generated by the stones to the cleaning block 49 and to be less than the minimum value of the force generated by the horizontal lines, namely, the force generated by the transverse threads on the cleaning block 49 can make the abutting rod 61 push the tenth sliding block 68 to move forward, the tenth sliding block 68 stretches the fifth compression spring 62, the tenth sliding block 68 presses the ninth sliding block 66 into the ninth sliding chute 64 at the same time, the sixth compression spring 65 is compressed, at this time, the cleaning block 49 turns forward around the boundary with the fifth sliding block 48 under the force of the transverse threads, in the process, the trigger rod 56 enters the eighth sliding block 58, the trigger rod 56 abuts against the movable triangular plate 60, due to the shape of the trigger rod 56 and the movable triangular plate 60, the larger the turning degree of the cleaning block 49 is, namely, the deeper the trigger rod 56 enters the eighth sliding block 58, the trigger rod 56 can drive the eighth sliding block 58 to slide upward in the seventh sliding chute 57, the scraper 59 can extend from the seventh sliding chute 57, at the same time, the trigger rod 56 can drive the movable triangular plate 60 to slide rightward, the movable triangular plate 60 can drive the scraper 59 to slide rightward, if stones or dirt exist in the cross grains, the scraper 59 pulls the cross grains out, when the cleaning block 49 is turned over to be not abutted to the cross grains, the cleaning block 49 is reset under the action of the third compression spring 46, the fourth compression spring 52 and the fifth compression spring 62, the next working stroke can be carried out, and meanwhile, in the process of tire rotation, the two eleventh chutes 74 are respectively abutted to the cleaning roller 20 and the driving roller cleaning scraper 35 to clean the surfaces of the cleaning roller 20 and the driving roller cleaning scraper 35; through the setting of a plurality of clearance pieces 49, the clearance to tire vertical line has been realized, through the setting of ninth slider 66 and sixth compression spring 65, clearance piece 49 has been avoided being broken, the start-up of striae clearance subassembly has been triggered simultaneously, can clear up the stone or dirt etc. in the striae, the setting through eleventh spout 74 simultaneously, the clearance to drive arrangement and bottom surface cleaning device has been realized, the condition of having avoided because polluting the tire again behind drive arrangement and the bottom surface cleaning device surface adhesion dirt takes place.

The surface of the cleaning roller 20 is made of rough materials, and the bottom surface of the tire can be cleaned.

The working principle is as follows: when an automobile tire enters a working space 11, a tire presses a linkage roller 26 and a support plate 32 downwards, the linkage roller 26 and the support plate 32 drive one end of a linkage rod 18 connected with the linkage roller to rotate around a connecting rod shaft 19, the connecting rod shaft 19 drives a linkage bent rod 17 to move upwards, the linkage bent rod 17 drives a first sliding block 14 to move upwards, the first sliding block 14 drives a sliding plate 15 to move upwards, in the process that the sliding plate 15 moves upwards, two brush plates 16 compress a first compression spring 28 to slide in a second sliding chute 27 according to the width of the tire, a motor connected with a driving shaft 24 is started, the output end of the motor drives the driving shaft 24 to rotate, the driving shaft 24 drives a driving roller cleaning scraper 35 to rotate, the driving roller cleaning scraper 35 drives the tire to rotate, the tire drives the cleaning roller 20 to rotate around a rotating shaft 21, and simultaneously friction between the cleaning roller 20 and the tire enables the bottom surface of the tire to be cleaned, the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the rotation of the driving pulley 22, when the driving pulley 22 drives the driven pulley 45 to rotate through the transmission belt 23, the driven pulley 45 drives the gear shaft 44 to rotate, the gear shaft 44 drives the driving gear 43 to rotate, the driving gear 43 drives the driven gear 42 to rotate, the driven gear 42 drives the crushing roller 41 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotation of the crushing roller 41 cleans dirt such as soil solidified on the bottom surface of the tire, when the tire enters between the two cleaning scrapers 35, due to the width of the tire, the two cleaning scrapers 35 are driven to respectively move forwards and backwards, the two cleaning scrapers 35 respectively stretch the corresponding eighth compression springs 75 to slide in the third sliding chute 33, and simultaneously, due to the entering of the tire, the tire drives the two cleaning rods 38 to move downwards, and stretches the corresponding second compression springs 37 to slide to the bottom of the fourth sliding chute 36 in the fourth sliding chute 36, when the tire rotates, the inner side of the cleaning scraper 35 can clean the side face of the tire to clean dirt such as soil solidified on the side face of the tire, when the tire moves out of the working space 11, the cleaning scraper 35 and the cleaning rod 38 are reset under the action of the second compression spring 37, when the tire rotates, the brush 30 on the surface of the brush plate 16 further cleans the side face of the tire to enable the side face of the tire to be cleaned more thoroughly, meanwhile, the bottom face of the tire is contacted with a plurality of cleaning blocks 49, the cleaning blocks 49 are pressed into the lifting groove 50 at places without stripes on the surface of the tire, at the moment, the cleaning blocks 49 compress the third compression spring 46 and drive the fifth sliding block 48 to slide in the fifth sliding groove 47, the cleaning blocks 49 cannot be pressed into the lifting groove 50 by the vertical stripes on the surface of the tire, the tops of the cleaning blocks 49 slide relatively in the vertical stripes of the tire along with the rotation of the tire, when dirt or stones exist in the vertical stripes, when the top of the cleaning block 49 enters the tire surface striation, the tire surface striation generates larger resistance to the top of the cleaning block 49 than the stone generates to the top of the cleaning block 49, at the moment, because the force applied to the cleaning block 49 is too large, the cleaning block 49 generates a forward force to the tenth sliding block 68 through the abutting rod 61, the resistance of the ninth sliding block 66 to the tenth sliding block 68 is set to be larger than the maximum value of the force generated to the cleaning block 49 by the stone and smaller than the minimum value of the force generated to the cleaning block 49 by the striation, namely, the force generated to the cleaning block 49 by the striation, the abutting rod 61 pushes the tenth sliding block 68 to move forwards, the tenth sliding block 68 stretches the fifth compression spring 62, the tenth sliding block 68 presses the ninth sliding block 66 into the ninth sliding chute 64 at the moment, and compresses the sixth compression spring 65, at the moment, the cleaning block 49 is turned forwards around the junction with the fifth slide block 48 under the action of the force of the cross grains, in the process, the trigger rod 56 enters the eighth slide block 58, the trigger rod 56 is abutted with the movable triangular plate 60, the turning degree of the cleaning block 49 is larger under the action of the shapes of the trigger rod 56 and the movable triangular plate 60, namely the deeper the trigger rod 56 enters the eighth slide block 58, the trigger rod 56 drives the eighth slide block 58 to slide upwards in the seventh chute 57, so that the scraping plate 59 extends out of the seventh chute 57, meanwhile, the trigger rod 56 drives the movable triangular plate 60 to slide rightwards, the movable triangular plate 60 drives the scraping plate 59 to slide rightwards, if stones or dirt and the like exist in the cross grains, the scraping plate 59 pulls the cleaning block out of the cross grains, and when the cleaning block 49 is turned to be not abutted with the cross grains, the cleaning block 49 is reset under the actions of the third compression spring 46, the fourth compression spring 52 and the fifth compression spring 62, the next working stroke can be carried out, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the tire, the two eleventh sliding chutes 74 are respectively abutted against the cleaning roller 20 and the driving roller cleaning scraper 35, so that the surfaces of the cleaning roller 20 and the driving roller cleaning scraper 35 are cleaned.

Claims

1. Tyre-washing machine comprising a body (10), a work space (11) arranged in the body (10), characterized in that: the tire cleaning machine further comprises a pattern cleaning device arranged on the bottom side wall of the working space (11), a bottom surface cleaning device arranged on the left side wall of the working space (11), a side surface cleaning device arranged on the right side of the bottom surface cleaning device, and a driving device arranged on the right side wall of the working space (11); the driving device comprises a driving shaft (24) which is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space (11) and a driving roller cleaning scraper (35) which is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (24), and the rear end face of the driving shaft (24) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

2. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface cleaning device comprises a rotating shaft (21) which is rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space (11), a cleaning roller (20) which is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (21), and a driving belt wheel (22) which is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the rotating shaft (21).

3. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface cleaning device comprises an eleventh sliding groove (74) arranged on the rear side wall of the working space (11), an eleventh sliding block (73) arranged in the eleventh sliding groove (74) in a sliding manner, a supporting plate (32) fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the eleventh sliding block (73), two third sliding grooves (33) symmetrically arranged in the supporting plate (32), two third sliding blocks (34) arranged in each third sliding groove (33) in a sliding manner, two eighth compression springs (75) fixedly arranged between one side wall of each third sliding groove (33) and one side surface of each third sliding block (34), two cleaning scraping plates (35) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each third sliding block (34), two fourth sliding grooves (36) arranged in each cleaning scraping plate (35), a fourth sliding block (39) slidably arranged in each fourth sliding groove (36), two cleaning rods (38) fixedly arranged on the front end surface of each fourth sliding block (39), and a cleaning rod (38), Two second compression springs (37) fixedly arranged between the upper side wall of each fourth sliding groove (36) and one side surface of each fourth sliding block (39), a cleaning groove (40) arranged in the supporting plate (32), a rotating shaft rotatably arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the cleaning groove (40), a crushing roller (41) fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a driven gear (42) fixedly arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, a gear shaft (44) rotatably arranged on the front side wall of the cleaning groove (40), a driving gear (43) fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the gear shaft (44), and a driven pulley (45) fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the gear shaft (44), wherein the gear shaft (44) extends forwards to penetrate through the front side wall of the cleaning groove (40) and enters the working space (11), the gear shaft (44) is rotatably connected with the front side surface of the supporting plate (32), and the driving gear (43) is meshed with the driven gear (42), the gear shaft (44) penetrates through the linkage rod (18), the gear shaft (44) is rotatably connected with the linkage rod (18), and the driven belt wheel (45) is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel (22) through a transmission belt (23).

4. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pattern cleaning device comprises two fixed plates (12) symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of a working space (11), two first sliding grooves (13) arranged in each fixed plate (12), two first sliding blocks (14) arranged in each first sliding groove (13) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate (15) arranged between the two fixed plates (12) in a sliding manner, two second sliding grooves (27) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the sliding plate (15), two second sliding blocks (29) arranged in each second sliding groove (27) in a sliding manner, a first compression spring (28) fixedly arranged between one side wall of the second sliding groove (27) and one side surface of each second sliding block (29), two brush plates (16) fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of each second sliding block (29), two groups of brushes (30) fixedly arranged on one side surface of each brush plate (16), and a fixed frame (31) fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the sliding plate (15), the left side and the right side of the sliding plate (15) are respectively fixedly connected with the first sliding block (14).

5. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pattern cleaning device comprises a lifting groove (50) arranged in a fixed frame (31) and a plurality of cleaning components arranged in the lifting groove (50); the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning block (49) arranged in the lifting groove (50) in a sliding manner, a fifth sliding groove (47) arranged on the rear side wall of the lifting groove (50), a fifth sliding block (48) arranged in the fifth sliding groove (47) in a sliding manner, a third compression spring (46) fixedly arranged between the lower side surface of the cleaning block (49) and the lower side wall of the lifting groove (50), a seventh sliding groove (57) arranged in the cleaning block (49), an eighth sliding block (58) arranged in the seventh sliding groove (57) in a sliding manner, a scraping plate (59) arranged in the eighth sliding block (58) in a sliding manner, a movable triangular plate (60) fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the scraping plate (59), and a butting rod (61) fixedly arranged on the front side surface of the cleaning block (49), the fifth sliding block (48) is hinged to the rear side of the cleaning block (49), and the movable triangular plate (60) is connected with the lower side face of the eighth sliding block (58) in a sliding mode.

6. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pattern cleaning device comprises a sixth sliding groove (51) arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove (50), a sixth sliding block (53) arranged in the sixth sliding groove (51) in a sliding manner, a fourth compression spring (52) fixedly arranged between the lower side wall of the sixth sliding groove (51) and the lower side surface of the sixth sliding block (53), a lifting rod (63) fixedly arranged on the rear end surface of the sixth sliding block (53), a tenth sliding groove (67) arranged in the lifting rod (63), a ninth sliding groove (64) arranged on the lower side of the tenth sliding groove (67), a tenth sliding block (68) arranged in the tenth sliding groove (67) in a sliding manner, a fifth compression spring (62) fixedly arranged between the rear side wall of the tenth sliding groove (67) and the rear end surface of the tenth sliding block (68), a ninth sliding block (66) arranged in the ninth sliding groove (64) in a sliding manner, and a sixth compression spring (65) fixedly arranged between the ninth sliding block (66) and the lower side wall of the ninth sliding groove (64), the tenth sliding block (68) is abutted with the ninth sliding block (66), and the tenth sliding block (68) is abutted with the abutting rod (61).

7. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pattern cleaning device comprises a hinge block (54) fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the lifting groove (50), a hinge rod (55) hinged to the rear end face of the hinge block (54), and a trigger rod (56) fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the hinge rod (55), wherein the trigger rod (56) can be abutted to the movable triangular plate (60).

8. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the pattern cleaning device further comprises two connecting rod shafts (19) which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the working space (11), a linkage rod (18) fixedly arranged on each connecting rod shaft (19), a linkage bent rod (17) which is hinged to the lower side of each linkage rod (18), two telescopic rod sleeves (69) fixedly arranged on each connecting rod shaft (19), two telescopic grooves (70) arranged in each telescopic rod sleeve (69), a telescopic rod (72) which is slidably arranged in each telescopic groove (70), two seventh compression springs (71) fixedly arranged between the lower side surface of each telescopic rod (72) and the lower side wall of the corresponding telescopic groove (70), and a linkage roller (26) rotatably arranged at the upper end of the right side linkage rod (18), wherein the left side telescopic rod (72) is abutted to the cleaning roller (20), the right side telescopic rod (72) is abutted to the cleaning scraper (35) of the driving roller, the linkage bent rod (17) is fixedly connected with the corresponding first sliding block (14).

9. A tire washing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the cleaning roller (20) is made of rough materials, and the bottom surface of the tire can be cleaned.