CN111806116B - Convenient operation's financial voucher book-binding machine - Google Patents
Convenient operation's financial voucher book-binding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111806116B CN111806116B CN202010735509.6A CN202010735509A CN111806116B CN 111806116 B CN111806116 B CN 111806116B CN 202010735509 A CN202010735509 A CN 202010735509A CN 111806116 B CN111806116 B CN 111806116B
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- workbench
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- lifting seat
- synchronizing wheel
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000587161 Gomphocarpus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
- B42B5/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching
- B42B5/02—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures otherwise than by stitching by eyelets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
- B26D7/025—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means acting upon planar surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of financial office appliances, in particular to a financial voucher binding machine which is convenient to operate. The abdicating hole of the rotary table always corresponds to the drill bit of the fixing frame, and the lower rivet head of the rotary table always corresponds to the upper rivet head of the fixing frame, so that the fixing frame only needs to be rotated until the upper rivet head and the lower rivet head of the hot riveting mechanism correspond to the punched hole in the subsequent operation; then putting the riveting pipe into the punched hole; and the lifting seat is pressed down to rivet the riveting pipe. The certificates do not need to be moved in the operation process, so that the regularity of the stacked certificates can be ensured, the holes punched on each certificate correspond all the time, the riveting pipe is convenient to place, and the operation mode is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of financial office appliances, in particular to a financial voucher binding machine convenient to operate.
Background
Accounting documents are written certificates which record economic business, define economic responsibility and are compiled according to a certain format to be used for registering an accounting book. The voucher mainly comprises an original voucher and a bookkeeping voucher, wherein the original voucher is an original written certificate filled when economic business occurs at first, such as a sales invoice, a money receipt and the like; the latter is based on the original certificate as the written certificate of each classified account in the account book, such as the collection certificate, payment certificate and transfer certificate. When the certificate is put into a cabinet, the certificate and the certificate are bound to avoid omission in account checking, and the certificate is the most important evidence in some economic disputes, so that the certificate binding is an essential part.
At present, most of certificates are bound by using a certificate binding machine. In the binding process of the existing financial voucher binding machine, a voucher is generally punched firstly, then a riveting pipe is arranged in the punched hole, and finally the riveting pipe is riveted. Such a process is cumbersome as it requires moving the stacked documents to the position of the riveting mechanism after the hole has been punched. And after the stacked certificates are moved, the holes punched on each certificate are easily staggered, so that the phenomenon that the riveting pipe cannot be placed into the holes due to the disorder of the holes on the stacked certificates is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects brought forward by the background technology, the invention provides the financial voucher binding machine which is convenient to operate, so as to solve the problem that the conventional financial voucher binding machine is troublesome to operate.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a working table;
the lifting seat is positioned above the workbench and vertically moves up and down relative to the workbench;
the fixed frame is rotatably connected with the lifting seat and is also connected with a punching mechanism and a hot riveting mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a drill bit, and the hot riveting mechanism comprises an upper riveting head and a lower riveting head;
the turntable is rotatably connected to the workbench and is positioned on the upper surface of the workbench; the rotary table is further provided with abdicating holes and fixed with the lower riveting heads, wherein the abdicating holes correspond to the drill bit, and the lower riveting heads correspond to the upper riveting heads.
As a further improvement, two vertically arranged slide rails are fixed on the workbench, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat, and the sliding grooves are respectively embedded in the two slide rails.
As a further improvement, the fixed frame is provided with two punching mechanisms and two hot riveting mechanisms, the two punching mechanisms and the two hot riveting mechanisms are respectively positioned on two straight lines, the two straight lines are vertically crossed, and the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the lifting seat by taking the cross point of the two straight lines as an axis.
As a further improvement, a hexagonal prism is sleeved at one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat in a penetrating manner, the hexagonal prism is vertically arranged on the workbench, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hexagonal prism in the workbench, the first synchronizing wheel is connected to a second synchronizing wheel in a transmission manner, the second synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected to the workbench, and meanwhile, the second synchronizing wheel is coaxially fixed with the turntable; the lifting seat is internally rotatably connected with a third synchronizing wheel, a connecting hole with the same cross section size as the hexagonal prism is formed in the center of the third synchronizing wheel, the hexagonal prism penetrates through the connecting hole, meanwhile, the third synchronizing wheel is connected to a fourth synchronizing wheel in a transmission mode, the fourth synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected into the lifting seat, and meanwhile, the fourth synchronizing wheel is further fixed with the fixing frame.
As a further improvement, the positioning rod is fixed at the position of the hexagonal prism in the workbench, two stop rods are fixed on the workbench, and when the hexagonal prism rotates to the position where the positioning rod contacts with the two stop rods, the positioning rods at the two positions are perpendicular to each other.
As a further improvement, a first spring is fixedly connected between the lifting seat and the workbench and is arranged at one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat.
As a further improvement, the hot riveting device further comprises a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is arranged on the lifting seat and vertically moves up and down relative to the lifting seat, ejector rods are fixed on two sides of the pressing plate, and the two ejector rods respectively correspond to the two hot riveting mechanisms or the two punching mechanisms; still be connected with the second spring between clamp plate and the lift seat, rivet hot mechanism and punching mechanism with still be connected with the third spring between the mount, the elasticity of third spring is less than the elasticity of second spring, and the elasticity of second spring is less than the elasticity of first spring.
As a further improvement, the hot riveting mechanism further comprises a hot riveting seat and a positioning shaft, the positioning shaft is vertically fixed on the hot riveting seat, and the upper riveting head is fixed on the positioning shaft; the third spring is fixedly connected to the hot riveting seat, and the positioning shaft is located in the center of the third spring.
As a further improvement, the punching mechanism further comprises a punching seat and a punching motor, the punching motor is fixed in the punching seat, and the drill bit is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the punching motor; the third spring is fixedly connected to the hot riveting seat, and the drill bit is located in the center of the third spring.
As a further improvement, the workbench is covered and fixed with a flat plate, and the flat plate is provided with a placing hole matched with the size of the turntable; still be fixed with a bearing frame in the workstation, fixed connection connecting axle on this bearing frame, the carousel is fixed to this connecting axle, and the carousel inlays on the hole of stepping down.
From the above description of the structure of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: when the automatic punching machine is operated, stacked certificates are placed on the workbench, and then the drill bit on the fixing frame can punch the stacked certificates by pressing the lifting seat downwards. The abdicating hole of the rotary table always corresponds to the drill bit of the fixing frame, and the lower rivet head of the rotary table always corresponds to the upper rivet head of the fixing frame, so that the fixing frame only needs to be rotated until the upper rivet head and the lower rivet head of the hot riveting mechanism correspond to the punched hole in the subsequent operation; then putting the riveting pipe into the punched hole; and the lifting seat is pressed down to rivet the riveting pipe. The certificates do not need to be moved in the process, so that the regularity of the stacked certificates can be ensured, the holes punched on each certificate correspond all the time, the riveting pipe is convenient to place, and the operation mode is very convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing a positional relationship between the hot riveting mechanism and the turntable.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a positional relationship between the hole punching mechanism and the turntable.
Fig. 4 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the back view of the present invention. (hidden plate and Top surface of lifting seat)
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view at C in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view at D in fig. 7.
Fig. 10 is a schematic front view of the present invention before use.
FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of the present invention after pressing the pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the financial voucher binding machine of the present embodiment includes a worktable 1, a lifting seat 2, a fixed frame 4, a turntable 3, a punching mechanism 7 and a hot riveting mechanism 6 disposed on the fixed frame 4, and a pressing plate 5 disposed on the lifting seat 2.
Referring to the attached drawings 1, 7 and 8, two vertically arranged slide rails 21 are fixed on the workbench 1, slide grooves are formed in two sides of one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat 2, slide pads 22 are embedded into the two slide grooves and fixed to the two slide grooves, the slide pads 22 on the two slide grooves are respectively embedded into the two slide rails 21, and the lifting seat 2 can be limited through the structure, so that the lifting seat 2 can only vertically move up and down relative to the workbench 1. Meanwhile, a first spring 86 is fixedly connected between the lifting seat 2 and the workbench 1, the first spring 86 can be arranged between the two slide rails 21, the lifting seat 2 is jacked up by the upward stretching acting force of the first spring 86, and a proper gap is kept between the lifting seat 2 and the workbench 1 when the lifting seat is static, and the gap can be used for placing the certificate on the workbench 1.
With reference to fig. 1, the fixing frame 4 is rotatably connected below the lifting seat 2, and the fixing frame 4 is further connected with two punching mechanisms 7 for punching and two hot riveting mechanisms 6 for riveting. The two punching mechanisms 7 and the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 are respectively positioned on two straight lines, the two straight lines are vertically crossed, and meanwhile, the fixed frame 4 is rotatably connected to the lifting seat 2 by taking the crossed point of the two straight lines as an axis. Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the fixing frame 4 is a cross structure, the two punching mechanisms 7 and the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 are respectively located at four end points, a connecting shaft 43 is fixed at the center of the fixing frame 4, and the connecting shaft 43 is fixed to a bearing fixed in the lifting seat 2, so that the fixing frame 4 rotates around the center line of the connecting shaft 43.
Referring to fig. 2, the hot riveting mechanism 6 includes a hot riveting base 63, a positioning shaft 64, an upper rivet 61 and a lower rivet 62, the hot riveting base 63 is a housing, and a third spring 41 is fixedly connected between the hot riveting base 63 and the fixing frame 4. The positioning shaft 64 is vertically fixed to the hot rivet seat 63, and extends downward to the outside of the bottom of the hot rivet seat 63. The upper rivet head 61 is fixed to the positioning shaft 64, while the positioning shaft 64 is located at the center of the third spring 41, and the fixing frame 4 is further provided with a through hole 42 at a position corresponding to the positioning shaft 64, so that the positioning shaft 64 can pass through the through hole 42. In addition, in the case where the hot rivet holder 63 has no external force, that is, in a state where the third spring 41 is not compressed, the positioning shaft 64 is located on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 4.
Referring to fig. 3 again, the punching mechanism 7 includes a punching seat 73, a punching motor 71 and a drill 72, the punching seat 73 is also a housing, and a third spring 41 is fixedly connected between the punching seat 73 and the fixing frame 4. The punch motor 71 is fixed in the punch holder 73, and the drill 72 is fixedly connected to the motor shaft of the punch motor 71, while the drill 72 is located at the center of the third spring 41, and the holder 4 is also provided with a through hole 42 at a position corresponding to the drill 72 so that the drill 72 can pass through the through hole 42. In addition, in the case where the hot rivet holder 63 has no external force, that is, in a state where the third spring 41 is not compressed, the bit 72 is located on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 4.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the turntable 3 is rotatably connected to the worktable 1 and is positioned on the upper surface of the worktable 1. Specifically, the worktable 1 is a box body, a flat plate 11 is covered and fixed on the box body, and the flat plate 11 forms the upper surface of the worktable 1. The flat plate 11 is provided with a placing hole 12 matched with the size of the rotary table 3, a bearing seat 32 is fixed in the workbench 1, a connecting shaft 33 is fixedly connected on the bearing seat 32, the rotary table 3 is fixed on the connecting shaft 33, and the rotary table 3 is embedded on the placing hole 12, so that the upper surface of the rotary table 3 is flush with the upper surface of the workbench 1 and can rotate. Further, the hole wall of the placing hole 12 is further provided with a step 13, the rotary table 3 covers the step 13, the rotary table 3 can be prevented from inclining through the bearing of the step 13 in the structure, the rotary table 3 is enabled to be always flush with the upper surface of the workbench 1, and the certificates can be placed neatly. In addition, preferably, a positioning plate 14 can be further fixed on the workbench 1, the positioning plate 14 is perpendicular to the flat plate 11, and stacked certificates can be directly placed on the side surface of the positioning plate 14 by using the positioning plate 14 in the process of placing the certificates, so that the stacking and the positioning are very convenient.
With continued reference to fig. 2 and 3 and fig. 7, the rotary table 3 is further provided with two abdicating holes 31 and a lower rivet head 62 to which the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 are fixed. The diameter of the relief hole 31 is larger than the outer diameter of the drill 72, so that the drill 72 can pass through the rotary disc 3 when drilling on the document, and the drill 72 can drill through all documents placed on the workbench 1. The lower rivet head 62 is the same as the upper rivet head 61, and hot riveting and flattening of the upper and lower ends of the rivet tube can be achieved by heating and applying pressure to the rivet tube. In addition, the center of the lower rivet head 62 can also be provided with a relief hole, so that the positioning shaft 64 can pass through the turntable.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, a hexagonal prism 8 is mounted at one end of the lifting seat 2 away from the fixed frame 4 in a penetrating manner, and the hexagonal prism 8 is vertically arranged on the workbench 1. Specifically, the upper end and the lower end between the two slide rails 21 are both fixed with a cover plate 24, bearings are fixed in the cover plate 24, the two ends of the hexagonal prism 8 are cylinders, and the two ends of the hexagonal prism 8 are fixed in the bearings of the two cover plates 24, so that the hexagonal prism 8 is limited to rotate only in the circumferential direction. The lower end of the hexagonal prism 8 is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel 81 in the workbench 1, the first synchronizing wheel 81 is connected to a second synchronizing wheel 82 in a transmission manner, the second synchronizing wheel 82 is rotatably connected into the workbench 1, meanwhile, the second synchronizing wheel 82 is coaxially fixed with the turntable 3, and particularly, the second synchronizing wheel 82 can be fixed to the connecting shaft 33.
A third synchronizing wheel 83 is rotatably connected in the lifting base 2, the connection mode of the third synchronizing wheel may be as shown in fig. 6, the bearing 23 is fixed on the lifting base, a rotating shaft 832 is integrally formed at the bottom of the third synchronizing wheel, the rotating shaft 832 is embedded in the bearing 23 and is fixed on the bearing 23 through an assembly snap spring, so that the third synchronizing wheel 83 is fixed in the lifting base 2 to rotate. Referring to fig. 8 again, a through connection hole 831 is formed in the center of the third synchronizing wheel 83, the connection hole 831 and the hexagonal prism 8 are hexagonal in the same cross-sectional dimension, and the hexagonal prism 8 passes through the connection hole 831, so that the third synchronizing wheel 83 can always pass through the hexagonal prism 8 to move upwards or downwards when the lifting seat 2 moves upwards or downwards, and the third synchronizing wheel 83 can be driven to rotate when the hexagonal prism 8 rotates. Meanwhile, the third synchronizing wheel 83 is also in transmission connection with a fourth synchronizing wheel 84, the fourth synchronizing wheel 84 is rotatably connected into the lifting seat 2, and meanwhile, the fourth synchronizing wheel 84 is also fixed with the fixed frame 4, specifically, can be fixed to the connecting shaft 43 connected with the fixed frame 4, so that the fourth synchronizing wheel 84 and the fixed frame 4 can rotate simultaneously.
Further, the top of the hexagonal prism 8 extends upwards out of the lifting seat 2 and the cover plate 24, and is fixedly connected with a knob 87. During operation, drive hexagonal prism 8 through rotating knob 87 and rotate, can drive first synchronizing wheel 81 and third synchronizing wheel 83 rotate, drive simultaneously through the transmission of second synchronizing wheel 82 and fourth synchronizing wheel 84 mount 4 with the synchronous and syntropy rotation of carousel 3 to make two of carousel 3 the hole of stepping down 31 begins two on the final corresponding mount 4 respectively the drill bit 72 of mechanism 7 punches, and make two of carousel 3 lower die 62 corresponds two of mount 4 respectively all the time the last die 61 of mechanism 6 is riveted to heat. Furthermore, as shown in fig. 8, a positioning rod 88 is further fixed at a position of the hexagonal prism 8 in the workbench 1, and two blocking rods 89 are further fixed on the workbench 1, and when the hexagonal prism 8 is respectively rotated to a position where the positioning rod 88 contacts the two blocking rods 89, the positioning rods 88 at the two positions are perpendicular to each other. The positioning rod 88 and the stop rod 89 can limit the rotation angle of the hexagonal prism 8, namely limit the fixed frame 4 and the rotary table 3 to rotate only within 90 degrees, so that when the knob 87 is rotated once, the two punching mechanisms 7 respectively correspond to the two sides of the lifting seat 2, and when the knob 87 is rotated again, the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 are changed to be respectively opposite to the two sides of the lifting seat 2, so that the certificate can be conveniently repositioned again on the positioning shaft 94 of the hot riveting mechanism 6 after punching, and the riveting pipe placed in a hole drilled by the punching mechanism 7 can be riveted by pressing the hot riveting mechanism 6 downwards under the condition of no adjustment, thereby being very convenient.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, four guide posts 53 are fixed at the bottom of the pressing plate 5, four guide holes are formed in the lifting base 2, and the guide posts 53 respectively penetrate through the guide holes, so that the pressing plate 5 vertically moves up and down relative to the lifting base 2. A plurality of second springs 52 are connected between the pressing plate 5 and the lifting seat 2, each second spring 52 can be sleeved outside the guide post 53, and the pressing plate 5 can be kept to be lifted upwards by the tensile acting force of the second springs 52. Further, the bottom of each guide post 53 may be fixed with a nut, and the blocking of the nut may prevent the pressing plate 5 from being ejected upward by the second spring 52 until the guide rod is disengaged from the guide hole.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, two sides of the pressing plate 5 are both fixed with ejector rods 51, the two ejector rods 51 are respectively located at two sides of the lifting seat 2, and the two ejector rods 51 correspond to the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 or the two punching mechanisms 7, that is, when the fixing frame 4 rotates to two hot riveting mechanisms 6 or two punching mechanisms 7 are respectively located at two sides of the lifting seat 2, the two ejector rods 51 are directly corresponding to the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 or two punching mechanisms 7. In addition, the elastic force of the third spring 41 is smaller than the elastic force of the second spring 52, and the elastic force of the second spring 52 is smaller than the elastic force of the first spring 86. In operation, the pressing plate 5 is pressed downwards, the first spring 86 can be compressed after the second spring 52 and the third spring 41 are compressed, in the process, the pressing plate 5 is lowered to compress the second spring 52 and the third spring 41, the ejector rod 51 can be driven to be lowered, so that the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 or the two punching mechanisms 7 are pressed downwards, the upper riveting head 61 and the positioning shaft 64 of each hot riveting mechanism downwards penetrate through the fixed frame 4, or the drill bit 72 of each punching mechanism 7 downwards penetrates through the fixed frame 4, and then the whole lifting seat 2 can be driven to be lowered to be close to the workbench 1 by compressing the first spring.
The following is a specific mode of operation of the present invention:
s1, rotating the knob 87 to make the two punching mechanisms 7 on the fixed mount 4 respectively positioned at two sides of the lifting seat 2;
s2, stacking the voucher to be finished and bound on the workbench 1, and enabling one side of the voucher to be bound to correspond to the lower parts of the two punching mechanisms 7;
s3: pressing the pressing plate 5 downwards to enable the drill bits 72 of the two punching mechanisms 7 to extend out of the bottom of the fixing frame 4, then continuing to press the pressing plate 5 downwards to enable the lifting seat 2 to descend until the two drill bits 72 penetrate through the stacked certificates to complete punching, wherein the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 are not stressed in the process, so that the positioning shaft 64 is completely positioned on the fixing frame 4 and cannot damage the surfaces of the stacked certificates;
s4: the pressing plate 5 is loosened, the action is equivalent to the removal of the external force on the lifting seat 2, so that the lifting seat 2 is lifted under the action of the stretching force of the first spring 86, then the knob 87 is rotated, and the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 on the fixing frame 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of the lifting seat 2;
s5: the drill bit 72 penetrates a riveting pipe into a hole drilled in the voucher, the pressing plate 5 is pressed downwards, the positioning shafts 64 and the upper riveting heads 61 of the two hot riveting mechanisms 6 extend out of the bottom of the fixing frame 4, then the pressing plate 5 is continuously pressed downwards, the lifting seat 2 is lowered and is lowered to the position where the upper riveting heads 61 press the riveting pipe downwards, the two ends of the riveting pipe are hot riveted between the upper riveting heads 61 and the lower riveting heads 62 to form a nail head through hot extrusion under the pressure of the upper riveting heads 61, the stacked vouchers can be fixed through the riveting pipe to be arranged into a book, the punching mechanism 7 is not stressed in the hot riveting process, and therefore the drill bit 72 is completely positioned on the fixing frame 4 and cannot damage the surface of the stacked vouchers.
According to the operation mode, the rotary knob and the fixing frame are driven to synchronously rotate and place the riveting pipe only by rotating the rotary knob twice, and the fixing frame is driven to descend by the lower pressing plate twice to respectively carry out punching operation and hot riveting operation. In the process, stacked certificates do not need to be moved, so that the regularity of the stacked certificates can be effectively guaranteed, the holes punched in each certificate correspond all the time, the riveting pipes are conveniently placed, the operation mode is convenient, and the efficiency of binding the certificates can be improved.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept should fall within the scope of infringing the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a convenient operation's financial voucher book-binding machine which characterized in that, including:
a working table;
the lifting seat is positioned above the workbench and vertically moves up and down relative to the workbench;
the fixed frame is rotatably connected with the lifting seat and is also connected with a punching mechanism and a hot riveting mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism comprises a drill bit, and the hot riveting mechanism comprises an upper riveting head and a lower riveting head;
the turntable is rotatably connected to the workbench and is positioned on the upper surface of the workbench; the rotary table is also provided with abdicating holes, and the rotary table is also fixedly provided with the lower riveting heads, wherein the abdicating holes correspond to the drill bits, and the lower riveting heads correspond to the upper riveting heads;
the end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat is sleeved with a hexagonal prism in a penetrating manner, the hexagonal prism is vertically arranged on the workbench, the bottom of the hexagonal prism is fixedly connected with a first synchronizing wheel in the workbench, the first synchronizing wheel is connected to a second synchronizing wheel in a transmission manner, the second synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected to the workbench, and meanwhile, the second synchronizing wheel and the turntable are coaxially fixed; the lifting seat is internally rotatably connected with a third synchronizing wheel, a connecting hole with the same cross section size as the hexagonal prism is formed in the center of the third synchronizing wheel, the hexagonal prism penetrates through the connecting hole, meanwhile, the third synchronizing wheel is connected to a fourth synchronizing wheel in a transmission mode, the fourth synchronizing wheel is rotatably connected into the lifting seat, and meanwhile, the fourth synchronizing wheel is further fixed with the fixing frame.
2. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 1, and having the further advantage of: the worktable is fixedly provided with two vertically arranged slide rails, two sides of one end, far away from the fixed frame, of the lifting seat are respectively provided with a slide groove, and the two slide grooves are respectively nested on the two slide rails.
3. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 1, and having the further advantage of: the punching mechanism and the hot riveting mechanism are arranged on the fixing frame and are respectively positioned on two straight lines, the two straight lines are vertically crossed, and the fixing frame is rotatably connected to the lifting seat by taking the cross point of the two straight lines as an axis.
4. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 1, and having the further advantage of: the position of the hexagonal prism in the workbench is also fixed with a positioning rod, the workbench is also fixed with two stop rods, and when the hexagonal prism rotates to the position where the positioning rod contacts with the two stop rods respectively, the positioning rods at the two positions are mutually perpendicular.
5. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 1, and having the further advantage of: the lifting seat and the workbench are fixedly connected with a first spring, and the first spring is arranged at one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the lifting seat.
6. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the hot riveting device also comprises a pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is arranged on the lifting seat and vertically moves up and down relative to the lifting seat, ejector rods are fixed on two sides of the pressing plate, and the two ejector rods respectively correspond to the two hot riveting mechanisms or the two punching mechanisms; still be connected with the second spring between clamp plate and the lift seat, rivet hot mechanism and punching mechanism with still be connected with the third spring between the mount, the elasticity of third spring is less than the elasticity of second spring, and the elasticity of second spring is less than the elasticity of first spring.
7. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the hot riveting mechanism also comprises a hot riveting seat and a positioning shaft, the positioning shaft is vertically fixed on the hot riveting seat, and the upper riveting head is fixed to the positioning shaft; the third spring is fixedly connected to the hot riveting seat, and the positioning shaft is located in the center of the third spring.
8. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the punching mechanism further comprises a punching seat and a punching motor, the punching motor is fixed in the punching seat, the drill bit is fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the punching motor, and the drill bit is located at the center of the third spring.
9. A financial instrument binding machine as claimed in claim 1, and having the further advantage of: a flat plate is covered and fixed on the workbench, and a placing hole matched with the size of the turntable is formed in the flat plate; still be fixed with a bearing frame in the workstation, fixed connection connecting axle on this bearing frame, the carousel is fixed to this connecting axle, and the carousel inlays on the hole of stepping down.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010735509.6A CN111806116B (en) | 2020-07-28 | 2020-07-28 | Convenient operation's financial voucher book-binding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112721489A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-30 | 陕西国际商贸学院 | Financial billing processing apparatus |
| CN114179546B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-04-07 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | Be used for financial accounting bill voucher arrangement to use binding equipment |
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| CN111806116A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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