CN111805864A - Production line and use method of EVA high-foaming mesh iron sheet material for cavity - Google Patents
Production line and use method of EVA high-foaming mesh iron sheet material for cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN111805864A CN111805864A CN202010775275.8A CN202010775275A CN111805864A CN 111805864 A CN111805864 A CN 111805864A CN 202010775275 A CN202010775275 A CN 202010775275A CN 111805864 A CN111805864 A CN 111805864A
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- iron sheet
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- eva
- conveyor belt
- mesh iron
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/154—Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/16—Unwinding or uncoiling
- B21C47/18—Unwinding or uncoiling from reels or drums
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/26—Special arrangements with regard to simultaneous or subsequent treatment of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D1/00—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling
- B21D1/02—Straightening, restoring form or removing local distortions of sheet metal or specific articles made therefrom; Stretching sheet metal combined with rolling by rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/02—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool
- B21D43/04—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work
- B21D43/08—Advancing work in relation to the stroke of the die or tool by means in mechanical engagement with the work by rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B11/00—Making preforms
- B29B11/06—Making preforms by moulding the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/28—Storing of extruded material, e.g. by winding up or stacking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/355—Conveyors for extruded articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/78—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
- B29C48/86—Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
- B29C48/865—Heating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/90—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2007/00—Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29L2007/002—Panels; Plates; Sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a production line and a use method of an EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for cavities, wherein a blank mesh iron sheet is leveled through a leveling machine, guided by a mesh iron sheet guide rail and enters an iron sheet channel in an extrusion die and a discharge hole III of a finish die from an iron sheet hole I of the extrusion die, an extruder sequentially passes molten EVA through a feed port I of an upper die plate, two discharge holes I, a feed port II of a lower die plate and two discharge holes II of the finish die, and simultaneously enters a discharge hole III of the finish die to coat the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank mesh iron sheet to form an EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet, the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet is sequentially cooled through an air cooling device and shaped through a pressure shaping tractor, and finally, the finished product of the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet is rolled by a rolling machine to complete the whole production process. The board is processed and formed by one-time injection molding through a production line, so that the processes of injection molding of the nylon framework and secondary injection molding of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) by a plurality of injection molding machines in the prior art are replaced, and the labor, material resources and finished product cost are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an EVA high-foaming mesh iron sheet production line for a cavity and a use method thereof.
Background
Because vehicles run on various outdoor highways and tracks, vibration and noise can be generated under the influence of various conditions on the roads, and for example, various cavities of automobiles, electric vehicles, high-speed rails, subways and aircrafts can generate resonance and resonance in motion. The resonance, the sympathetic response problem that the cavity produced need a syllable-dividing inflation to glue the piece, will give sound insulation the inflation and glue the piece and fix in the cavity, and the assembly back is toasted with the high temperature of later process, and the foaming sheet that the piece was glued in the inflation that gives sound insulation begins the inflation, fully fills the cross section of cavity, plays separation resonance effect, reaches the effect of making an uproar that gives sound insulation and fall.
The sound insulation expansion rubber block in the prior art is completed by adopting a twice injection molding process, firstly, a nylon 66 framework is subjected to injection molding by an injection molding machine, a cavity for injection molding of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) foaming material is reserved, and then, the reserved cavity is filled with the injection molding of the EVA foaming material by the injection molding machine to prepare a finished product.
Because the cavity size is not of uniform size, divide into about again, so, satisfy the syllable-dividing expanded rubber block that various cavities need, need make several sets of plastic mold, wherein secondary injection mold occupies half, and the mould expense that drops into is higher, production cycle length, and is inefficient, and product cost is high.
Therefore, it has been the subject of research and research by manufacturers to provide a sound-insulating expanded rubber block which has a simple structure, a simple and convenient process, a low cost, and effects of blocking resonance in a cavity and achieving sound insulation and noise reduction.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the state of the prior art, the invention provides a production line of an EVA high-foaming sandwich mesh iron sheet for a cavity and a using method thereof. EVA presss from both sides mesh iron sheet simple structure, processing technology are simple and convenient, through production line one shot injection moulding, promptly, cladding one deck EVA expanded material on pressing from both sides mesh iron sheet panel, form EVA and press from both sides mesh iron sheet panel area, wash into different shapes according to the cavity shape during the use again, adorn in the cavity, EVA inflation foaming under high temperature plays separation resonance effect, reaches the effect of making an uproar that gives sound insulation and fall.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a production line of EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for cavity comprises a blank mesh iron sheet, a leveling machine, an extruder and a winding machine; the method is characterized in that: the EVA mesh iron sheet clamping machine further comprises an EVA mesh iron sheet clamping plate, a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine, a mesh iron sheet guide rail, an extrusion die, an air cooling device and a pressure sizing tractor;
the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine, the leveling machine, the extruder, the air cooling device, the pressure shaping tractor and the reeling machine are sequentially fixed on the plant floor at intervals;
the mesh iron sheet guide rail is fixed on a base of the extruder through four frame columns of the frame, and the extrusion die is connected with an EVA material outlet flange of the extruder through a flange;
the blank mesh iron sheet wound on a material disc of the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine is leveled through a leveling machine, guided by a plurality of monomer tracks on the mesh iron sheet guiding track, enters an iron sheet channel in an extrusion die from an iron sheet opening I of the extrusion die, and is converged with EVA extruded by the extruder through a discharge opening III of an extrusion die mouth, the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank mesh iron sheet are respectively coated with a layer of EVA material to form an EVA mesh iron sheet material, the EVA mesh iron sheet material is cooled through an air cooling device and is shaped, cooled and pulled through a pressure shaping tractor, and the finished EVA mesh iron sheet material is coiled by a coiling machine;
and the extrusion die is provided with two heating oil channels I and two heating oil channels II.
A use method of an EVA high-foaming clip mesh sheet production line for a cavity is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a blank mesh iron sheet wound on a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine material disc is sequentially wound on a winding machine material disc through a compression roller of a leveling machine, a plurality of monomer tracks on a mesh iron sheet guide track, an extrusion die, an air cooling device and a pressure shaping tractor, and two heating oil channels I and two heating oil channels II of the extrusion die are respectively connected with pipelines of heating oil equipment;
adjusting the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine and adjusting the nut to enable the conical stopping sleeve I and the conical stopping sleeve II to clamp the material tray with the blank mesh iron sheet so as to ensure the feeding reliability, adjusting the magnetic powder clutch control box and controlling the feeding speed of the blank mesh iron sheet through the magnetic powder clutch;
adjusting a leveling machine to ensure that the mesh iron sheet of the blank is level and burr-free through the leveling machine and the rigidity of the mesh iron sheet of the blank is enhanced;
adjusting the guiding position of the mesh iron sheet guiding rail to ensure that the blank mesh iron sheet accurately enters an iron sheet opening I of the extrusion die;
adjusting the tightness of an upper conveyor belt device of a pressure shaping tractor, rotating a polygonal end of a lead screw of a tensioning device I clockwise or anticlockwise, and driving a transmission roller I of a bearing seat I to move by matching the lead screw end of the lead screw with a lead screw nut to adjust the tightness of a conveyor belt I;
adjusting the tightness of the lower conveyor belt device, rotating a polygonal end II of a lead screw II of a tensioning device II clockwise or anticlockwise, and driving a transmission roller II of a bearing block II to move by matching the lead screw end II of the lead screw with a lead screw nut II so as to adjust the tightness of the conveyor belt II;
adjusting the distance between the upper conveyor belt device and the lower conveyor belt device, setting pressure by a pressure regulating valve, adjusting the lifting of push rods of two cylinders by operating a manual valve, pushing the transverse plates by the push rods when the push rods of the two cylinders extend, enabling the upper frame to move upwards, and enabling the upper frame to move downwards when the push rods of the two cylinders contract, so that the adjustment of the distance between the upper conveyor belt device and the lower conveyor belt device can be completed;
starting a leveling machine, an extruder, an air cooling device, a pressure shaping tractor, a winding machine and oil heating equipment to enable the temperature in an extrusion die to reach 60-70 ℃, and adding an EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) particle raw material into a feed inlet of the extruder;
after a blank mesh iron sheet is leveled by a leveling machine, the blank mesh iron sheet is guided by a plurality of monomer track nylon sleeves of a mesh iron sheet guide track, and then quickly and accurately enters an iron sheet channel in an extrusion die and a discharge hole III of a neck ring die from an iron sheet hole I of the extrusion die, at the moment, the extruder sequentially passes through an EVA material outlet flange, a feed inlet I and two discharge holes I of an upper die plate, a feed inlet II and two discharge holes II of a lower die plate, and simultaneously enters a discharge hole III of the neck ring die, and is coated on the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank mesh iron sheet to form an EVA mesh iron sheet, the EVA mesh iron sheet enters a space between a conveyor belt I and a conveyor belt II of a pressure shaping tractor after being cooled by two electric fans of an air cooling device, and as the space between the conveyor belt I and the conveyor belt II is adjusted as required, the motor I and the motor II respectively drive the conveyor belt I and the conveyor belt, make EVA press from both sides mesh iron sheet material accomplish between conveyer belt I and the conveyer belt II and stereotype, at EVA press from both sides mesh iron sheet material design in-process, hair-dryer I and hair-dryer II blow cold wind to conveyer belt I and conveyer belt II through centre bore I and centre bore II, cool down EVA presss from both sides mesh iron sheet material once more, and finally, EVA presss from both sides mesh iron sheet material finished product and is rolled up by the rolling machine, has accomplished whole production process.
The invention is characterized in that:
the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet is processed and formed by one-time injection molding through a production line, so that the process of injection molding of nylon 66 frameworks and secondary injection molding of EVA by a plurality of injection molding machines in the prior art is replaced, and the labor, material resources and finished product cost are saved.
The mesh iron sheet is used as a supporting framework, and a nylon 66 framework is removed, so that the manufacturing of a plurality of sets of plastic molds is saved, and the cost of mold development is saved.
EVA directly wraps the mesh iron sheet to prepare the EVA mesh iron sheet plate, and then the required shape is punched by a punching machine according to the required shape, so that the processing is simple, the use is convenient, and the production efficiency is improved by more than 60%.
According to the change of the cavity, only the shape of the die is changed, the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet is used for punching the required shape, and a plurality of sets of plastic films are not needed, so that the product cost is reduced.
The production line provides reliable guarantee for the final EVA mesh iron sheet material of making to reach the design quality requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mesh sheet guide rail according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a monolithic track according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the extrusion die of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an extrusion die of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the structure of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the upper die plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the lower platen of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the upper jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the lower splint of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an air cooling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the pressure setting tractor according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a side view of the pressure styling tractor of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the connection between a bearing seat I and a tensioning device I;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the bearing seat II and the tensioning device II according to the invention;
FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 20;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of an EVA sandwich mesh sheet formed by an extrusion die according to the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of an EVA sheet with mesh iron of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a side view of an EVA clip mesh sheet of iron of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 24, a production line of an EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for a cavity comprises a blank mesh iron sheet 1-1, a leveling machine 3, an extruder 4, and a winding machine 9; the EVA mesh iron sheet forming machine further comprises an EVA mesh iron sheet clamping plate 1, a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2, a mesh iron sheet guide rail 5, an extrusion die 6, an air cooling device 7 and a pressure shaping tractor 8.
And sequentially fixing the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2, the leveling machine 3, the extruder 4, the air cooling device 7, the pressure shaping tractor 8 and the reeling machine 9 on the plant floor at intervals.
The mesh iron sheet guide rail 5 is fixed on a base of the extruder 4 through four frame columns 5-1-1 of a frame 5-1, and the extrusion die 6 is connected with an EVA material outlet flange 4-2 of the extruder 4 through a flange 6-1.
A blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 wound on a material disc 2-5 of a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2 is sequentially leveled by a leveling machine 3, guided by a plurality of monomer tracks 5-2 on a mesh iron sheet guide track 5, enters an iron sheet channel 6-6 in an extrusion die 6 from an iron sheet opening I6-2-3 of the extrusion die 6, and is converged with EVA extruded by an extruder 4 through a discharge opening III 6-7-1 of an extrusion die 6-7, the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 are respectively coated with a layer of EVA material to form an EVA mesh iron sheet 1, the EVA mesh iron sheet 1 is sequentially cooled by an air cooling device 7, shaped, cooled and drawn by a pressure shaping tractor 8, and the finished product of the EVA mesh iron sheet 1 is rolled by a rolling machine 9.
The extruder 9 was a phi 65 extruder 9.
The mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2 comprises a machine frame 2-1, a bearing seat 2-2, a stop sleeve I2-3, a stop sleeve II 2-4, a material tray 2-5, a main shaft 2-6, a nut 2-7, a magnetic powder clutch 2-8 and a magnetic powder clutch control box 2-9.
Two sides of a main shaft hole at the upper end of a stand column of the frame 2-1 are respectively fixed with a magnetic powder clutch 2-8 and a bearing seat 2-2, one end of the main shaft 2-6 sequentially passes through the magnetic powder clutch 2-8 and a main shaft hole to extend out of a bearing in the bearing seat 2-2, the other end of the main shaft 2-6 sequentially passes through the conical stop sleeve I2-3, the charging tray 2-5 hole and the conical stop sleeve II 2-4 to be in threaded connection with the nut 2-7, the magnetic powder clutch 2-8 is connected with the magnetic powder clutch control box 2-9, the conical stop sleeve I2-3 and the conical stop sleeve II 2-4 play a supporting role, and the material tray 2-5 is ensured to be concentric with the main shaft 2-6, and the magnetic powder clutch control box 2-9 controls the feeding speed of the material tray 2-5 driven by the main shaft 2-6 through the magnetic powder clutch 2-8.
The mesh iron sheet guide rail 5 comprises a frame 5-1 and a single rail 5-2 consisting of a nylon sleeve 5-2-1, a bearing 5-2-2, a shaft 5-2-3 and a clamping plate 5-2-4.
One side surface of the frame 5-1 is a rectangular plane, the other side surface is a rectangular inclined surface, and four frame columns 5-1-1 are arranged on the back surface of the rectangular plane of the frame 5-1.
The nylon sleeve 5-2-1 is a hollow cylinder, a circle of grooves 5-2-1-1 are arranged on the surface of the nylon sleeve 5-2-1 cylinder, two bearings 5-2-2 are respectively arranged on two sides in a hollow hole of the nylon sleeve 5-2-1, the shaft 5-2-3 is inserted into the two bearings 5-2-2, two ends of the shaft 5-2-3 are respectively fixed on a clamping plate 5-2-4, and the nylon sleeve 5-2-1 can rotate on the shaft 5-2-3 through the two bearings 5-2-2.
The plurality of single tracks 5-2 are respectively fixed on the plane and the inclined plane of the frame 5-1 at intervals by the clamping plates 5-2-4 at the two sides.
The extrusion die 6 comprises a flange 6-1, an upper die plate 6-2, an upper clamping plate 6-3, a lower clamping plate 6-4, a lower die plate 6-5 and a mouth die 6-7.
The upper template 6-2 is a rectangular body, the inner plate surface of the upper template 6-2 is provided with a feeding groove I6-2-1, two discharging grooves I6-2-2 communicated with the feeding groove I6-2-1 and four fixing holes I6-2-4, the plate surface between the two discharging grooves I6-2-2 is provided with an iron sheet plate opening I6-2-3 communicated with the outer plate surface, and the front surface and the rear surface of the upper template 6-2 are provided with two communicated heating oil channels I6-2-5.
The lower template 6-5 is a rectangular body, the inner plate surface of the lower template 6-5 is provided with a feeding groove II 6-5-1, two discharging grooves II 6-5-2 communicated with the feeding groove II 6-5-1 and four fixing screw holes 6-5-3, and the front surface and the rear surface of the lower template 6-5 are provided with two communicated heating oil channels II 6-5-4.
The upper clamping plate 6-3 is a rectangular body, and an iron sheet opening II 6-3-1 communicated with the outer plate surface, an iron sheet groove I6-3-2 communicated with the iron sheet opening II 6-3-1 and four fixing holes II 6-3-3 are formed in the inner plate surface of the upper clamping plate 6-3.
The lower clamping plate 6-4 is a rectangular body, and an iron sheet groove II 6-4-1 and four fixing holes III 6-4-2 are arranged on the inner plate surface of the lower clamping plate 6-4.
The inner surfaces of the upper clamping plate 6-3 and the lower clamping plate 6-4 are butted together, so that an iron sheet channel I6-3-2 of the upper clamping plate 6-3 and an iron sheet channel II 6-4-1 of the lower clamping plate 6-4 form an iron sheet channel 6-6, and the iron sheet channel 6-6 is communicated with an iron sheet opening II 6-3-1 of the upper clamping plate 6-3.
The inner surface of an upper template 6-2 is buckled on the outer surface of an upper clamping plate 6-3, the inner surface of a lower template 6-5 is buckled on the outer surface of a lower clamping plate 6-4, bolts respectively and sequentially penetrate through four fixing holes I6-2-4 of the upper template 6-2, four fixing holes II 6-3-3 of the upper clamping plate 6-3, four fixing holes III 6-4-2 of the lower clamping plate 6-4 and four fixing screw holes 6-5-3 of the lower template 6-5 to be screwed together, so that a feeding groove I6-2-1 of the upper template 6-2 forms a feeding hole I6-2-6 of the upper template 6-2, two discharging grooves I6-2-2 of the upper template 6-2 form two discharging holes I6-2-7 of the upper template 6-2, an iron sheet opening I6-2-3 of the upper template 6-2 is communicated with an iron sheet channel 6-6 through an upper clamping plate 6-3 iron sheet opening II 6-3-1;
the feeding groove II 6-5-1 of the lower template 6-5 forms a feeding hole II 6-5-5 of the lower template 6-5, and the two discharging grooves II 6-5-2 of the lower template 6-5 form two discharging holes II 6-5-6 of the lower template 6-5.
A flange 6-1 is fixed on one side surface of an upper template 6-2 and a lower template 6-5, and a feed port III 6-1-1 of the flange 6-1 is respectively communicated with a feed port I6-2-6 of the upper template 6-2 and a feed port II 6-5-5 of the lower template 6-5.
And a neck ring mold 6-7 is fixed on the other side surfaces of the upper mold plate 6-2 and the lower mold plate 6-5, and a discharge port III 6-7-1 of the neck ring mold 6-7 is respectively communicated with two discharge ports I6-2-7 of the upper mold plate 6-2, two discharge ports II 6-5-6 of the lower mold plate 6-5, an upper clamping plate 6-3 and an iron sheet plate channel 6-6 of the lower clamping plate 6-4.
The air cooling device 7 comprises an electric fan 7-1, a hood 7-2, a bracket 7-3 and a speed regulator 7-4.
The two electric fans 7-1 are respectively fixed on the support 7-3 through connecting pieces, the electric fan 7-1 is fixed with a hood 7-2, the two electric fans 7-1 are symmetrically arranged at intervals, the speed regulator 7-4 is fixed on the support 7-3, and the two electric fans 7-1 are respectively connected with the speed regulator 7-4.
The pressure shaping tractor 8 comprises a pressure regulating valve 8-1, a manual valve 8-2, a frequency converter 8-3, a frame 8-4, an upper frame 8-5, a guide post 8-6, a cylinder 8-7, an upper conveyor belt device and a lower conveyor belt device.
The upper conveyor belt device comprises a tensioning device I8-8, a motor I8-9, a bearing seat I8-10, a motor bearing seat I8-11, a transmission roller I8-12, a conveyor belt I8-13 and a blower I8-14.
The lower conveyor belt device comprises a motor II 8-15, a bearing seat II 8-16, a motor bearing seat II 8-17, a transmission roller II 8-18, a conveyor belt II 8-19, a blower II 8-20 and a tensioning device II 8-21.
Two motor bearing seats I8-11, four guide posts 8-6 and two tensioning devices I8-8 are respectively fixed on a rack 8-4 at intervals in sequence, dovetail-shaped protrusions I8-10-1 of the two bearing seats I8-10 are respectively arranged in dovetail grooves I8-8-1-1 of slideways I8-8-1 of the two tensioning devices I8-8, and the bottom surface of each dovetail-shaped protrusion I8-10-1 is respectively fixed with a screw nut I8-8-4 meshed with a screw I8-8-2 of the tensioning device I8-8.
Transverse plates 8-6-2 are fixed among the four guide posts 8-6, motors I8-9 are fixed on a rack 8-4 on one side of motor bearing seats I8-11, a transmission roller I8-12 is respectively arranged between two motor bearing seats I8-11 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals and between two bearing seats I8-10 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, two main guide shafts on two sides of each transmission roller I8-12 are respectively arranged in bearings on the two motor bearing seats I8-11 and bearings on the two bearing seats I8-10, the shafts of the transmission rollers I8-12 are connected with the rotating shaft of the motor I8-9, the conveyor belts I8-13 are tightly sleeved on the two transmission rollers I8-12 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, a blower I8-14 is fixed on a central hole I8-4-1 below the frame 8-4.
Two motor bearing blocks II 8-17, two air cylinders 8-7 and two tensioning devices II 8-21 are respectively fixed below the upper rack 8-5 at intervals in sequence, dovetail-shaped protrusions II 8-16-1 of the two bearing blocks II 8-16 are respectively arranged in dovetail grooves II 8-21-1-1 of slideways II 8-21-1 of the two tensioning devices II 8-21, and the bottom surface of each dovetail-shaped protrusion II 8-16-1 is respectively fixed with a screw nut II 8-21-4 meshed with a screw II 8-21-2 of the tensioning device II 8-21; a motor II 8-15 is fixed below an upper frame 8-5 on one side of a motor bearing seat II 8-17, a transmission roller II 8-18 is respectively arranged between two motor bearing seats II 8-17 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals and between two bearing seats II 8-16 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, main guide shafts on two sides of the two transmission rollers II 8-18 are respectively arranged in bearings on the two motor bearing seats II 8-17 and in the two motor bearing seats II 8-16, and shafts of the transmission rollers II 8-18 are connected with rotating shafts of the motor II 8-15.
The conveyor belts II 8-19 are tightly sleeved on two transmission rollers II 8-18 which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, and a blower II 8-20 is fixed on a central hole II 8-5-1 on the upper rack 8-5.
An upper frame 8-5 is placed on four guide posts 8-6, sliding posts 8-6-1 at the upper ends of the four guide posts 8-6 are correspondingly placed in four guide sleeves 8-5-2 of the upper frame 8-5, and push rods 8-7-1 of two cylinders 8-7 are in contact fit with a transverse plate 8-6-2; the pressure regulating valve 8-1 is respectively connected with two cylinders 8-7 through a manual valve 8-2, and the frequency converter 8-3 is respectively connected with a motor I8-9 and a motor II 8-15.
The pressure is set by the pressure regulating valve 8-1, and the manual valve 8-2 operates the lifting of the two cylinders 8-7, so that the upper frame 8-5 drives the bearing blocks II 8-16 and the motor bearing blocks II 8-17 to drive the conveyor belts II 8-19 on the transmission rollers I8-12 to ascend or descend, and the distance between the conveyor belts I8-13 and the conveyor belts II 8-19 is adjusted.
The polygonal end 8-8-2-1 of the screw 8-8-2 of the tensioning device I8-8 is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise, the screw end 8-8-2 of the screw is matched with the screw nut 8-8-4, the bearing seat I8-10 is driven to drive the roller I8-12 to move, and the tightness of the conveyor belt I8-13 is adjusted.
The polygonal end II 8-21-2-1 of the screw II 8-21-2 of the tensioning device II 8-21 is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise, and the screw end II 8-21-2 of the screw II is matched with the screw nut II 8-21-4 to drive the transmission roller II 8-18 of the bearing seat II 8-16 to move, so that the tightness of the conveyor belt II 8-19 is adjusted.
The tensioning devices I8-8 and the tensioning devices II 8-21 are identical in structure.
The tensioning device I8-8 comprises a slideway I8-8-1, a screw I8-8-2, a baffle I8-8-3 and a screw nut I8-8-4;
the slideway I8-8-1 is a cuboid, a dovetail groove I8-8-1-1 is arranged on the surface along the length of the slideway I8-8-1, a baffle I8-8-3 is fixed on one side face of the slide I8-8-1, one end of a screw I8-8-2 is a polygonal end I8-8-2-1, the other end of the screw I8-8-2-1 is a screw end with the diameter smaller than that of the polygonal end I8-8-2-1, an optical axis is arranged between the screw end and the polygonal end I8-8-2-1, the optical axis of the screw I8-8-2 is arranged in a gap I8-8-3-1 of the baffle I8-8-3, the screw rod end is arranged in the dovetail groove I8-8-1-1 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod nut I8-8-4.
The tensioning device II 8-21 comprises a slideway II 8-21-1, a screw II 8-21-2, a baffle II 8-21-3 and a screw nut II 8-21-4;
the slideway II 8-21-1 is a cuboid, a dovetail groove II 8-21-1-1 is arranged on the surface along the length of the slideway II 8-21-1, a baffle II 8-21-3 is fixed on one side surface of the slideway II 8-21-1, one end of the screw II 8-21-2 is a polygonal end II 8-21-2-1, the other end is a screw end with the diameter smaller than the polygonal end II 8-21-2-1, an optical axis is arranged between the screw end and the polygonal end II 8-21-2-1, the optical axis of the screw II 8-21-2 is arranged in a gap II 8-21-3-1 of the baffle II 8-21-3, the screw rod end is arranged in the dovetail groove II 8-21-1-1 and is in threaded connection with the screw rod nut II 8-8-4.
The mouth mold 6-7 is rectangular, the discharge port III 6-7-1 of the mouth mold 6-7 is rectangular, and the height of the discharge port III 6-7-1 on the inner surface of the mouth mold 6-7 is greater than that of the discharge port III 6-7-1 on the outer surface of the mouth mold 6-7.
A use method of an EVA high-foaming clip mesh sheet production line for a cavity comprises the following steps:
the size of a blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 is 200 meters long, 150mm wide and 0.3mm thick, the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 wound on a material tray 2-5 of a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2 is sequentially wound on a material tray 9 of a winding machine through a compression roller of a leveling machine 3, a plurality of monomer rails 5-2 on a mesh iron sheet guide rail 5, an extrusion die 6, an air cooling device 7 and a pressure shaping tractor 8, and two heating oil channels I6-2-5 and two heating oil channels II 6-5-4 of the extrusion die 6 are respectively connected with pipelines of heating oil equipment;
adjusting a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine 2 and adjusting nuts 2-7 to enable a conical stop sleeve I2-3 and a conical stop sleeve II 2-4 to clamp a material tray 2-5 containing a blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 so as to ensure the feeding reliability, adjusting a magnetic powder clutch control box 2-9, and controlling the feeding speed of the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 through a magnetic powder clutch 2-8;
adjusting a leveling machine 3 to ensure that the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 is level and burr-free through the leveling machine 3 and the rigidity of the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 is enhanced;
adjusting the guiding position of the mesh iron sheet guiding rail 5 to ensure that the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 accurately enters an iron sheet opening I6-2-3 of an extrusion die 6;
adjusting the tightness of a pressure shaping tractor 8 and an upper conveying belt device, clockwise or anticlockwise rotating a polygonal end 8-8-2-1 of a screw 8-8-2 of a tensioning device I8-8, and driving a bearing seat I8-10 transmission roller I8-12 to move by matching the screw end 8-8-2 of the screw with a screw nut 8-8-4 so as to adjust the tightness of a conveying belt I8-13;
adjusting the tightness of the lower conveyor belt device, namely clockwise or anticlockwise rotating a screw II 8-21-2 polygonal end II 8-21-2-1 of a tensioning device II 8-21, and driving a bearing seat II 8-16 transmission roller II 8-18 to move by matching the screw end of the screw II 8-21-2 with a screw nut II 8-21-4, so as to adjust the tightness of the conveyor belt II 8-19;
adjusting the distance between an upper conveyor belt device and a lower conveyor belt device, setting pressure by a pressure regulating valve 8-1, operating and adjusting the lifting of push rods 8-7-1 of two air cylinders 8-7 through a manual valve 8-2, pushing the transverse plate 8-6-2 by the push rods 8-7-1 of the two air cylinders 8-7 when the push rods 8-7-1 are extended, so that an upper frame 8-5 moves upwards, and conversely, moving the upper frame 8-5 downwards when the push rods 8-7-1 of the two air cylinders 8-7 are retracted, so that the distance between the upper conveyor belt device and the lower conveyor belt device can be adjusted;
starting a leveling machine 3, an extruder 4, an air cooling device 7, a pressure shaping tractor 8, a winding machine 9 and oil heating equipment to enable the temperature in an extrusion die 6 to reach 60-70 ℃, and adding EVA1-2 particle raw materials to a feed port 4-1 of the extruder 4;
after a blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 is leveled by a leveling machine 3, the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 is guided by a plurality of monomer rails 5-2 nylon sleeves 5-2-1 of a mesh iron sheet guide rail 5, and then smoothly and accurately enters an iron sheet channel 6-6 in an extrusion die 6 and a discharge port III 6-7-1 of a neck mold 6-7 from an iron sheet opening I6-2-3 of the extrusion die 6, at the moment, an extruder 4 enables molten EVA1-2 to sequentially pass through an EVA material outlet flange 4-2, a feed port I6-2-6 of an upper die plate 6-2, two discharge ports I6-2-7, a feed port II 6-5-5 of a lower die plate 6-5 and two discharge ports II 6-5-6, and simultaneously enters a discharge port III 6-7-1 of the neck mold 6-7, coating the blank mesh iron sheet 1-1 with the EVA mesh iron sheet 1 to form an EVA mesh iron sheet 1, cooling the EVA mesh iron sheet 1 by two electric fans 7-1 of an air cooling device 7, and then entering a position between a conveying belt I8-13 and a conveying belt II 8-19 of a pressure shaping tractor 8, wherein the distance between the conveying belt I8-13 and the conveying belt II 8-19 is adjusted as required, a motor I8-9 and a motor II 8-15 respectively drive the conveying belt I8-13 and the conveying belt II 8-19 to rotate through a transmission roller I8-12 and a transmission roller II 8-18, so that the EVA mesh iron sheet 1 passes through the conveying belt I8-13 and the conveying belt II 8-19 to complete shaping, and in the shaping process of the EVA mesh iron sheet 1, a blower I8-14 and a blower II 8-20 pass cold air through a central hole I8-4-1 and the central hole II 8-5-1 is blown to the conveyor belt I8-13 and the conveyor belt II 8-19, the EVA clip mesh iron sheet material 1 is cooled again, and finally, the finished product of the EVA clip mesh iron sheet material 1 is wound by a winding machine 9, so that the whole production process is completed.
Claims (9)
1. A production line of EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for cavity comprises a blank mesh iron sheet (1-1), a leveling machine (3), an extruder (4) and a winding machine (9); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises an EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) mesh iron sheet clamping plate (1), a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2), a mesh iron sheet guide rail (5), an extrusion die (6), an air cooling device (7) and a pressure shaping tractor (8);
the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2), the leveling machine (3), the extruding machine (4), the air cooling device (7), the pressure shaping tractor (8) and the reeling machine (9) are sequentially fixed on the plant floor at intervals;
the mesh iron sheet guide rail (5) is fixed on a base of the extruder (4) through four frame columns (5-1-1) of the frame (5-1), and the extrusion die (6) is connected with the extruder (4) through a flange (6-1) and EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer) of the extruder (4)MaterialThe outlet flange (4-2) is connected;
blank mesh iron sheets (1-1) wound on a material tray (2-5) of the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2) sequentially pass through leveling of a leveling machine (3), guiding of a plurality of monomer rails (5-2) on a mesh iron sheet guiding rail (5), entering an inner iron sheet channel (6-6) of an extrusion die (6) from an iron sheet opening I (6-2-3) of the extrusion die (6), and converging with EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) extruded by an extruder (4) through a material outlet III (6-7-1) of an opening die (6-7) of the extrusion die (6), so that the upper surface and the lower surface of the blank mesh iron sheets (1-1) are respectively coated with a layer of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate)Material structure Become intoEVA clip mesh sheet iron (1),EVA sandwiches mesh sheet iron (1) in turnBy passingCooling by an air cooling device (7), shaping by a pressure shaping tractor (8), cooling and dragging, and winding the finished EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) mesh iron sheet (1) by a winding machine (9);
the extrusion die (6) is provided with two heating oil channels I (6-2-5) and two heating oil channels II (6-5-4).
2. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2) comprises a rack (2-1), a bearing seat (2-2), a stop sleeve I (2-3), a stop sleeve II (2-4), a material tray (2-5), a main shaft (2-6), a nut (2-7), a magnetic powder clutch (2-8) and a magnetic powder clutch control box (2-9);
two side faces of a spindle hole at the upper end of a stand column of the rack (2-1) are respectively fixed with a magnetic powder clutch (2-8) and a bearing seat (2-2), one end of the spindle (2-6) sequentially passes through the magnetic powder clutch (2-8) and the spindle hole to extend out of a bearing in the bearing seat (2-2), the other end of the spindle (2-6) sequentially passes through a conical stop sleeve I (2-3), a material tray (2-5) hole and a conical stop sleeve II (2-4) to be in threaded connection with a nut (2-7), the magnetic powder clutch (2-8) is connected with a magnetic powder clutch control box (2-9), the conical stop sleeve I (2-3) and the conical stop sleeve II (2-4) play a supporting role and ensure that the material tray (2-5) and the spindle (2-6) are concentric, the magnetic powder clutch control box (2-9) controls the feeding speed of the charging tray (2-5) driven by the main shaft (2-6) through the magnetic powder clutch (2-8).
3. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mesh iron sheet guide rail (5) comprises a frame (5-1) and a single rail (5-2) consisting of a nylon sleeve (5-2-1), a bearing (5-2-2), a shaft (5-2-3) and a clamping plate (5-2-4);
one side surface of the rack (5-1) is a rectangular plane, the other side surface of the rack is a rectangular inclined plane, and four rack columns (5-1-1) are arranged on the back surface of the rectangular plane of the rack (5-1);
the nylon sleeve (5-2-1) is a hollow cylinder, a circle of groove (5-2-1-1) is arranged on the surface of the cylinder of the nylon sleeve (5-2-1), two bearings (5-2-2) are respectively arranged on two sides in a hollow hole of the nylon sleeve (5-2-1), the shaft (5-2-3) is inserted into the two bearings (5-2-2), two ends of the shaft (5-2-3) are respectively fixed on one clamping plate (5-2-4), and the nylon sleeve (5-2-1) can rotate on the shaft (5-2-3) through the two bearings (5-2-2);
the plurality of single tracks (5-2) are respectively fixed on the plane and the inclined plane of the frame (5-1) at intervals through the clamping plates (5-2-4) at the two sides.
4. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the extrusion die (6) comprises a flange (6-1), an upper die plate (6-2), an upper clamping plate (6-3), a lower clamping plate (6-4), a lower die plate (6-5) and a mouth die (6-7);
the upper template (6-2) is a rectangular body, the inner plate surface of the upper template (6-2) is provided with a feeding groove I (6-2-1), two discharging grooves I (6-2-2) communicated with the feeding groove I (6-2-1) and four fixing holes I (6-2-4), the plate surface between the two discharging grooves I (6-2-2) is provided with an iron sheet plate opening I (6-2-3) communicated with the outer plate surface,
two communicated heating oil channels I (6-2-5) are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the upper template (6-2);
the lower template (6-5) is a rectangular body, the inner plate surface of the lower template (6-5) is provided with a feeding groove II (6-5-1), two discharging grooves II (6-5-2) communicated with the feeding groove II (6-5-1) and four fixing screw holes (6-5-3), and the front surface and the rear surface of the lower template (6-5) are provided with two communicated heating oil channels II (6-5-4);
the upper clamping plate (6-3) is a rectangular body, and an iron sheet opening II (6-3-1) communicated with the outer plate surface, an iron sheet groove I (6-3-2) communicated with the iron sheet opening II (6-3-1) and four fixing holes II (6-3-3) are formed in the inner plate surface of the upper clamping plate (6-3);
the lower clamping plate (6-4) is a rectangular body, and an iron sheet groove II (6-4-1) and four fixing holes III (6-4-2) are formed in the inner plate surface of the lower clamping plate (6-4);
the inner surfaces of the upper clamping plate (6-3) and the lower clamping plate (6-4) are butted together, so that an iron sheet channel I (6-3-2) of the upper clamping plate (6-3) and an iron sheet channel II (6-4-1) of the lower clamping plate (6-4) form an iron sheet channel (6-6), and the iron sheet channel (6-6) is communicated with an iron sheet opening II (6-3-1) of the upper clamping plate (6-3);
the inner surface of the upper template (6-2) is buckled on the outer surface of the upper clamping plate (6-3), the inner surface of the lower template (6-5) is buckled on the outer surface of the lower clamping plate (6-4),
the upper template (6-2), the upper splint (6-3), the lower splint (6-4) and the lower template (6-5) are fixed together,
a feed chute I (6-2-1) of the upper template (6-2) forms a feed inlet I (6-2-6) of the upper template (6-2), and two discharge chutes I (6-2-2) of the upper template (6-2) form two discharge outlets I (6-2-7) of the upper template (6-2);
an iron sheet opening I (6-2-3) of the upper template (6-2) is communicated with an iron sheet channel (6-6) through an upper clamping plate (6-3) and an iron sheet opening II (6-3-1);
the feeding groove II (6-5-1) of the lower template (6-5) forms a feeding hole II (6-5-5) of the lower template (6-5), and the two discharging grooves II (6-5-2) of the lower template (6-5) form two discharging holes II (6-5-6) of the lower template (6-5);
the flange (6-1) is fixed on one side surface of the upper template (6-2) and one side surface of the lower template (6-5), a feed port III (6-1-1) of the flange (6-1) is respectively communicated with a feed port I (6-2-6) of the upper template (6-2) and a feed port II (6-5-5) of the lower template (6-5),
the neck ring mold (6-7) is fixed on the other side face of the upper mold plate (6-2) and the other side face of the lower mold plate (6-5), and a discharge port III (6-7-1) of the neck ring mold (6-7) is respectively communicated with two discharge ports I (6-2-7) of the upper mold plate (6-2), two discharge ports II (6-5-6) of the lower mold plate (6-5), the upper clamp plate (6-3) and an iron sheet plate channel (6-6) of the lower clamp plate (6-4).
5. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air cooling device (7) comprises an electric fan (7-1), a hood (7-2), a bracket (7-3) and a speed regulator (7-4);
the two electric fans (7-1) are respectively fixed on the support (7-3) through connecting pieces, the electric fans (7-1) are fixedly provided with the engine cover (7-2), the two electric fans (7-1) are symmetrically arranged at intervals, the speed regulator (7-4) is fixed on the support (7-3), and the two electric fans (7-1) are respectively connected with the speed regulator (7-4).
6. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the pressure shaping tractor (8) comprises a pressure regulating valve (8-1), a manual valve (8-2), a frequency converter (8-3), a rack (8-4), an upper rack (8-5), a guide pillar (8-6), an air cylinder (8-7), an upper conveyor belt device and a lower conveyor belt device;
the upper conveyor belt device comprises a tensioning device I (8-8), a motor I (8-9), a bearing seat I (8-10), a motor bearing seat I (8-11), a transmission roller I (8-12), a conveyor belt I (8-13) and a blower I (8-14),
the lower conveyor belt device comprises a motor II (8-15), a bearing seat II (8-16), a motor bearing seat II (8-17), a transmission roller II (8-18), a conveyor belt II (8-19), a blower II (8-20) and a tensioning device II (8-21);
two motor bearing seats I (8-11), four guide columns (8-6) and two tensioning devices I (8-8) are sequentially fixed on the rack (8-4) at intervals, dovetail-shaped protrusions I (8-10-1) of the two bearing seats I (8-10) are respectively arranged in dovetail grooves I (8-8-1-1) of slideways I (8-8-1) of the two tensioning devices I (8-8), and the bottom surface of each dovetail-shaped protrusion I (8-10-1) is respectively fixed with a screw nut I (8-8-4) meshed with a screw I (8-8-2) of the tensioning device I (8-8);
transverse plates (8-6-2) are fixed among the four guide posts (8-6), and a motor I (8-9) is fixed on the rack (8-4) on one side of a motor bearing seat I (8-11);
a transmission roller I (8-12) is respectively arranged between two motor bearing seats I (8-11) which are symmetrically arranged at intervals and between two bearing seats I (8-10) which are symmetrically arranged at intervals, two main guide shafts on two sides of each transmission roller I (8-12) are respectively arranged in bearings on the two motor bearing seats I (8-11) and bearings on the two bearing seats I (8-10), the shafts of the transmission rollers I (8-12) are connected with the rotating shaft of the motor I (8-9),
the conveyor belt I (8-13) is tightly sleeved on two transmission rollers I (8-12) which are symmetrically arranged at intervals,
a blower I (8-14) is fixed on a central hole I (8-4-1) below the rack (8-4);
two motor bearing seats II (8-17), two air cylinders (8-7) and two tensioning devices II (8-21) are sequentially fixed below the upper rack (8-5) at intervals, dovetail-shaped bulges II (8-16-1) of the two bearing seats II (8-16) are respectively arranged in dovetail grooves II (8-21-1-1) of slideways II (8-21-1) of the two tensioning devices II (8-21), and the bottom surface of each dovetail-shaped bulge II (8-16-1) is respectively fixed with a screw nut II (8-21-4) meshed with a screw II (8-21-2) of the tensioning device II (8-21);
a motor II (8-15) is fixed under the upper frame (8-5) at one side of the motor bearing seat II (8-17),
two driving rollers II (8-18) are respectively arranged between two motor bearing blocks II (8-17) which are arranged symmetrically at intervals and between two bearing blocks II (8-16) which are arranged symmetrically at intervals, leading guide shafts on two sides of the two driving rollers II (8-18) are respectively arranged in bearings on the two motor bearing blocks II (8-17) and in the bearings of the two motor bearing blocks II (8-16), the shafts of the driving rollers II (8-18) are connected with the rotating shaft of the motor II (8-15),
the conveyor belts II (8-19) are tightly sleeved on two transmission rollers II (8-18) which are symmetrically arranged at intervals,
a blower II (8-20) is fixed on a central hole II (8-5-1) on the upper rack (8-5);
the upper rack (8-5) is arranged on the four guide posts (8-6), the sliding posts (8-6-1) at the upper ends of the four guide posts (8-6) are correspondingly arranged in the four guide sleeves (8-5-2) of the upper rack (8-5), and the push rods (8-7-1) of the two cylinders (8-7) are in contact fit with the transverse plate (8-6-2);
the pressure regulating valve (8-1) is respectively connected with two cylinders (8-7) through manual valves (8-2);
the frequency converter (8-3) is respectively connected with the motor I (8-9) and the motor II (8-15);
the pressure is set by the pressure regulating valve (8-1), the manual valve (8-2) operates the two cylinders (8-7) to lift, so that the upper frame (8-5) drives the bearing blocks II (8-16) and the transmission belt II (8-19) on the transmission roller I (8-12) of the motor bearing blocks II (8-17) to ascend or descend, and the distance between the transmission belt I (8-13) and the transmission belt II (8-19) is adjusted;
clockwise or anticlockwise rotating a polygonal end (8-8-2-1) of a lead screw (8-8-2) of a tensioning device I (8-8), and driving a transmission roller I (8-12) of a bearing seat I (8-10) to move by matching the lead screw end of the lead screw (8-8-2) with a lead screw nut (8-8-4), so that the tightness of a conveyor belt I (8-13) is adjusted;
clockwise or anticlockwise rotating the tensioning device II (8-21) and the lead screw II (8-21-2) and the polygonal end II (8-21-2-1), and driving the bearing seat II (8-16) and the transmission roller II (8-18) to move by matching the lead screw end of the lead screw II (8-21-2) with the lead screw nut II (8-21-4), so that the tightness of the conveyor belt II (8-19) is adjusted.
7. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the tensioning device I (8-8) and the tensioning device II (8-21) are identical in structure;
the tensioning device I (8-8) comprises a slide way I (8-8-1), a screw rod I (8-8-2), a baffle I (8-8-3) and a screw rod nut I (8-8-4), the slide way I (8-8-1) is a cuboid, a dovetail groove I (8-8-1-1) is arranged on a surface along the length of the slide way I (8-8-1), the baffle I (8-8-3) is fixed on one side surface of the slide way I (8-8-1),
one end of the screw I (8-8-2) is a polygonal end I (8-8-2-1), the other end of the screw I is a screw end with the diameter smaller than that of the polygonal end I (8-8-2-1), and an optical axis is arranged between the screw end and the polygonal end I (8-8-2-1);
the optical axis of the screw I (8-8-2) is arranged in the opening I (8-8-3-1) of the baffle I (8-8-3), and the screw end is arranged in the dovetail groove I (8-8-1-1) and is in threaded connection with the screw nut I (8-8-4).
8. The production line of the EVA high-foaming mesh-sandwiched iron sheet for the cavity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the mouth mold (6-7) is rectangular, the discharge port III (6-7-1) of the mouth mold (6-7) is rectangular, and the height of the discharge port III (6-7-1) on the inner surface of the mouth mold (6-7) is greater than that of the discharge port III (6-7-1) on the outer surface of the mouth mold (6-7).
9. The use method of the production line of the EVA high-foaming sandwich mesh sheet iron for the cavity of claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) wound on a material tray (2-5) of a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2) is sequentially wound on a material tray of a winding machine (9) through a compression roller of a leveling machine (3), a plurality of monomer rails (5-2) on a mesh iron sheet guide rail (5), an extrusion die (6), an air cooling device (7) and a pressure shaping tractor (8), and two heating oil channels I (6-2-5) and two heating oil channels II (6-5-4) of the extrusion die (6) are respectively connected with pipelines of heating oil equipment;
adjusting a mesh iron sheet unreeling machine (2), adjusting a nut (2-7) to enable a conical stop sleeve I (2-3) and a conical stop sleeve II (2-4) to clamp a material tray (2-5) provided with a blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) so as to ensure the reliability of feeding, adjusting a magnetic powder clutch control box (2-9), and controlling the feeding speed of the blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) through a magnetic powder clutch (2-8);
adjusting the leveling machine (3) to ensure that the blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) is leveled without burrs and the rigidity of the blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) is enhanced through the leveling machine (3);
adjusting the guiding position of the mesh iron sheet guiding rail (5) to ensure that the blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) accurately enters an iron sheet opening I (6-2-3) of the extrusion die (6);
adjusting the tightness of a pressure shaping tractor (8), adjusting the tightness of an upper conveying belt device, clockwise or anticlockwise rotating a screw rod (8-8-2) polygonal end (8-8-2-1) of a tensioning device I (8-8), and driving a bearing seat I (8-10) transmission roller I (8-12) to move by matching the screw rod end of the screw rod (8-8-2) with a screw rod nut (8-8-4) to adjust the tightness of a conveying belt I (8-13);
adjusting the tightness of the lower conveyor belt device, namely clockwise or anticlockwise rotating the tensioning device II (8-21), the lead screw II (8-21-2) and the polygonal end II (8-21-2-1), and driving the bearing seat II (8-16) and the transmission roller II (8-18) to move by matching the lead screw end of the lead screw II (8-21-2) with the lead screw nut II (8-21-4), so that the tightness of the conveyor belt II (8-19) is adjusted;
adjusting the distance between an upper conveyor belt device and a lower conveyor belt device, setting pressure by a pressure regulating valve (8-1), operating and adjusting the lifting of push rods (8-7-1) of two air cylinders (8-7) through a manual valve (8-2), pushing the transverse plate (8-6-2) by the push rods (8-7-1) of the two air cylinders (8-7) when the push rods (8-7-1) of the two air cylinders (8-7) are extended, enabling an upper rack (8-5) to move upwards, and enabling the upper rack (8-5) to move downwards when the push rods (8-7-1) of the two air cylinders (8-7) are contracted, so that the distance adjustment between the upper conveyor belt device and the lower conveyor belt device can be completed;
starting a leveling machine (3), an extruder (4), an air cooling device (7), a pressure shaping tractor (8), a winding machine (9) and oil heating equipment to ensure that the temperature in an extrusion die (6) reaches 60-70 ℃, and adding EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate) (1-2) into a feed inlet (4-1) of the extruder (4)Granular raw material;
After a blank mesh iron sheet (1-1) is leveled by a leveling machine (3), the blank mesh iron sheet passes through a plurality of monomer rails (5-2) of a mesh iron sheet guide rail (5) and is guided by nylon sleeves (5-2-1), and the blank mesh iron sheet passes through an iron sheet opening I (6-2-3) of an extrusion die (6) to enter an iron sheet channel (6-6) in the extrusion die (6) and a discharge opening III (6-7-1) of an opening die (6-7) in sequence, at the moment, an extruder (4) sequentially passes through dissolved EVA (1-2)MaterialAn outlet flange (4-2), a feed inlet I (6-2-6) and two discharge outlets I (6-2-7) of an upper template (6-2), a feed inlet II (6-5-5) and two discharge outlets II (6-5-6) of a lower template (6-5), and simultaneously enter a discharge outlet III (6-7-1) of a mouth mold (6-7) to be coated on the upper surface and the lower surface of a blank mesh iron sheet (1-1)Form aEVA clip mesh sheet iron (1),EVA clip mesh sheet iron (1)By passingTwo electric fans (7-1) of an air cooling device (7) enter a position between a first conveyor belt (8-13) and a second conveyor belt (8-19) of a pressure shaping tractor (8) after being cooled, and the distance between the first conveyor belt (8-13) and the second conveyor belt (8-19) is adjusted as required, a motor I (8-9) and a motor II (8-15) drive the first conveyor belt (8-13) and the second conveyor belt (8-19) to rotate through a transmission roller I (8-12) and a transmission roller II (8-18) respectively, so that the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet (1) passes through the position between the first conveyor belt (8-13) and the second conveyor belt (8-19) to complete shaping, and in the shaping process of the EVA mesh-sandwiched iron sheet (1), a blower I (8-14) and a blower II (8-20) enable cold air to pass through a central hole I (8-4-1) and a central hole II (8-4-1) (8- 8-5-1) is blown to a conveyor belt I (8-13) and a conveyor belt II (8-19), the EVA clip mesh iron sheet material (1) is cooled again, and finally, the finished product of the EVA clip mesh iron sheet material (1) is wound by a winding machine (9), so that the whole production process is completed.
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Cited By (1)
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CN117841336A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-09 | 江西虔塑管业有限公司 | Material tractor for plastic extruder |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117841336A (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-04-09 | 江西虔塑管业有限公司 | Material tractor for plastic extruder |
CN117841336B (en) * | 2024-03-04 | 2024-05-14 | 江西虔塑管业有限公司 | Material tractor for plastic extruder |
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