CN111805388B - Raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts - Google Patents
Raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN111805388B CN111805388B CN202010731210.3A CN202010731210A CN111805388B CN 111805388 B CN111805388 B CN 111805388B CN 202010731210 A CN202010731210 A CN 202010731210A CN 111805388 B CN111805388 B CN 111805388B
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- sliding
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- box body
- rectangular box
- rectangular
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/10—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving other means for tumbling of work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
- B24B31/16—Means for separating the workpiece from the abrasive medium at the end of operation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts. Machine parts processing is with raw and other materials piece rust cleaning device that polishes includes the rectangle box, polishes rust cleaning structure, pushes away material structure, elevation structure and sweeps screening structure for the sweeps screening structure that the filter sieve selects the in-process of polishing to produce the sweeps screens the bottom in the rectangle box, sweeps screening structure includes filter screen, flat piece, slip lug, L shape connecting rod, vibrating spring and rectangle frame, and the bottom central point of rectangle box puts and is equipped with the rectangle dead slot, and the inside filter screen that is equipped with of rectangle dead slot. The raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the raw material block polishing and derusting device can screen and leak through the aperture of the filter screen, rust and scrap materials contained in the raw material block polishing and derusting device are reduced, the polishing ball can be always kept in contact with the mechanical parts, the derusting efficiency is improved, a mixture of the scraps and the polished mechanical parts can be automatically separated, and convenience is provided for selecting the polished mechanical parts.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing and rust removing devices, in particular to a raw material block polishing and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts.
Background
Sanding, which is one of surface modification techniques, generally refers to a processing method for changing physical properties of a material surface by friction with the aid of a rough object (sand paper or the like containing particles of relatively high hardness) mainly for the purpose of obtaining a specific surface roughness.
The rust cleaning of polishing is the physical method commonly used of processing machine parts rust, prevent to adopt the chemical mode to cause to the corrosion damage of metal raw and other materials, carry out the derusting process to some miniature machine parts, the wheel of polishing needs and each face contact of machine parts on the traditional polisher, complex operation is complicated, adopt and polish ball mix and the stirring mode can be more convenient for operate, but the process of polishing produces the rust sweeps and still piles up inside the mixture, can not in time filter, thereby influence and mix contact efficiency, influence the efficiency of polishing.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new raw material block polishing and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining the mechanical parts, which can screen and leak through the pore diameter of the filter screen, reduce rust and scrap materials contained in the filter screen, enable the polishing ball to be always in contact with the mechanical parts, improve the derusting efficiency, automatically separate the mixture of the scraps and the polishing mechanical parts, and provide convenience for selecting the polished mechanical parts.
The invention provides a raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises: a rectangular box body; the polishing and rust removing structure is used for polishing and rust removing of the raw material block and is connected to the rectangular box body; the pushing structure is used for pushing the polishing raw materials in the areas on the two sides to the middle position and is connected to the two side surfaces of the rectangular box body; the lifting structure is used for lifting the height and is connected to the bottom of the rectangular box body; the sweeps screening structure is used for the sweeps screening structure of producing sweeps in the process of polishing through the filter screen to be connected to the bottom in the rectangular box body, the sweeps screening structure comprises a filter screen, a flat block, a sliding lug, an L-shaped connecting rod, a vibrating spring and a rectangular frame, a rectangular empty groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the rectangular box body, the filter screen is arranged in the rectangular empty groove, the bottoms of the two side walls of the rectangular box body are respectively connected with a plurality of rectangular frames, the sliding lug is connected to the inside of the rectangular frame in a sliding mode, the inner bottom of the sliding lug is connected to the bottom in the rectangular frame through the vibrating spring, the L-shaped connecting rod is connected to the outer side face of the sliding lug, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter screen.
Preferably, the polishing and rust removing structure comprises a spiral stirring blade, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and polishing balls, the stirring motor is installed at the center of the top of the rectangular box body, the output end of the stirring motor penetrates through the top of the rectangular box body and is connected with the stirring shaft, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft is connected with the spiral stirring blade, and the polishing balls in a plurality of quantities are placed at the center of the inner bottom of the rectangular box body.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft is connected with the L-shaped touch rod, the center of the top of the filter screen is connected with the flat block, and the top of the flat block is provided with a slope.
Preferably, the material pushing structure comprises a transverse plate, a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a horizontal rotating shaft, a cam, a pulley, a reset spring, a sliding rod, a trapezoidal push block and a vertical rotating shaft, two side surfaces of the bottom of the rectangular box body are respectively and fixedly connected with the transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is internally and rotatably connected with the vertical rotating shaft, two side surfaces of the rectangular box body are internally and rotatably connected with the horizontal rotating shaft, two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft are respectively connected with the first helical gear, the stirring shaft and the outer side wall of the top end of the vertical rotating shaft are respectively provided with the second helical gear meshed with the first helical gear, two side surfaces of the inside of the rectangular box body are respectively and fixedly connected with the trapezoidal push block through the reset spring, the side surface of the trapezoidal push block close to the rectangular box body is also fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the other end of the sliding rod penetrates through the adjacent side surfaces of the rectangular box body and is in sliding connection with the inside of the rectangular box body, the bottom end of the vertical rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the cam, and the outer end of the pulley is rotatably connected with the pulley, the outer side wall of the pulley contacts the outer side wall of the cam.
Preferably, elevation structure includes elevator motor, the rotation axis, the backup pad, the backing plate, the lifter plate, rack bar and gear, backup pad quantity is two, two backup pad parallel and vertical settings, the backing plate is connected to the bottom of backup pad, the top of backup pad is equipped with the spout, the inside sliding connection lifter plate of spout, the top of lifter plate and the bottom fixed connection of rectangle box, rack bar is connected to the lateral wall before the lifter plate, elevator motor is installed to the lateral surface of a backup pad, the both ends of the rotation axis of level setting run through the backup pad and are connected with backup pad side internal rotation, the rotation axis runs through to insert respectively in the inside both ends of spout and installs in the gear of rack bar meshing, elevator motor's output runs through the backup pad and is connected with adjacent rotatory axle head.
Preferably, the front end face of the rectangular box body is provided with a rectangular channel, the front end face of the rectangular box body is connected with two first sliding rails symmetrically arranged about the rectangular channel, a baffle is arranged between the two first sliding rails, and the bottom of the top of the baffle is respectively connected with first sliding blocks matched with each other.
Preferably, a material collecting box is arranged between the two supporting plates, two side faces of the material collecting box positioned below the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the second sliding block, and adjacent side faces of the two supporting plates are respectively connected with the second sliding rails matched with the second sliding rails.
Preferably, the first sliding side wall of the first sliding block is connected with a first damping pad, and the sliding side wall of the second sliding block is connected with a second damping pad.
Compared with the prior art, the raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining the mechanical parts has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises the following steps:
1. the long-time mixing stirring can cause the surface rust of small-size machine part to polish and drop, can filter through the filter screen aperture and spill, reduces the inside rust sweeps material that contains, can let the ball of polishing keep in contact with machine part possibility all the time, has improved rust cleaning efficiency, can autosegregation sweeps and the machine part mixture of polishing, facilitates for selecting the back machine part of polishing.
2. Can the L shape bump the feeler lever and take place to touch with the top slope of flat piece, thereby extrude whole filter screen lapse, the filter screen lapse process in the twinkling of an eye, thereby it connects the downward movement of slip lug to drive L shape connecting rod, extrude vibrating spring, the continuous cylinder rotation process of L shape touching the pole, vibrating spring rebound force acts on, can drive the filter screen and take place the vibration from top to bottom, thereby can filter fast and produce the rust cleaning and produce the sweeps, can improve sweeps screening efficiency, need not drop into vibrating motor and drive, reduce equipment input and input power consumption, and the cost is reduced.
3. Can make the pulley lateral surface all the time take place the contact with the cam lateral surface to drive trapezoidal ejector pad round trip horizontal migration, thereby the inside raw materials of extrusion process of polishing move to central point, improve mixing efficiency, can also let the raw materials promote to fall into the filter screen surface completely, guarantee screening efficiency, drive through single agitator motor, reduce the cost and drop into.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a raw material block grinding and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts, provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure shown at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the rectangular case shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the flat block shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a rectangular box body; 2. polishing the rust removal structure; 3. a material pushing structure; 4. a lifting structure; 5. a scrap screening structure; 6. a first slide rail; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a first slider; 21. a spiral stirring blade; 22. a stirring motor; 23. a stirring shaft; 24. grinding the ball; 31. a transverse plate; 32. a first helical gear; 33. a second helical gear; 34. a horizontal rotating shaft; 35. a cam; 36. a pulley; 37. a return spring; 38. a slide bar; 39. a trapezoidal push block; 3a, a vertical rotating shaft; 41. a lifting motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. a support plate; 44. a base plate; 45. a lifting plate; 46. a rack bar; 47. a gear; 48. a chute; 51. a material collecting box; 52. a filter screen; 53. a second slider; 54. a second slide rail; 55. an L-shaped touch bar; 56. a flat block; 57. a sliding projection; 58. an L-shaped connecting rod; 59. a vibration spring; 5a, a rectangular frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a raw material block polishing and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure shown at B in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the rectangular case shown in FIG. 1; fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the flat block shown in fig. 1. Machine parts processing is with raw and other materials piece rust cleaning device that polishes includes: the device comprises a rectangular box body 1, a polishing and derusting structure 2, a pushing structure 3, a lifting structure 4 and a scrap screening structure 5.
In the specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the scrap screening structure 5 for filtering and screening scraps generated in the polishing process is connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular box body 1, the scrap screening structure 5 includes a filter screen 52, a flat block 56, a sliding bump 57, an L-shaped connecting rod 58, a vibration spring 59 and a rectangular frame 5a, a rectangular empty slot is arranged at the center of the bottom of the rectangular box body 1, the filter screen 52 is arranged inside the rectangular empty slot, the bottoms of the two side walls of the rectangular box body 1 are respectively connected to the rectangular frames 5a, the sliding bump 57 is slidably connected inside the rectangular frames 5a, the inner bottom of the sliding bump 57 is connected to the inner bottom of the rectangular frame 5a through the vibration spring 59, the outer side surface of the sliding bump 57 is connected to the L-shaped connecting rod 58, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 58 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter screen 52.
It should be noted that, arrange the small-size machine part of the inside of rectangle box 1 in, the circular telegram is and open agitator motor 22, thereby can let small-size machine part and the ball 24 mixed contact of polishing, carry out frictional contact, it can rub and polish to each face of small-size machine part to polish, long-time mixed stirring can cause small-size machine part surface rust to polish and drop, can filter through filter screen 52 aperture and spill, reduce the rust sweeps material that inside contains, can let ball 24 of polishing keep in contact with machine part possibility all the time, the efficiency of removing rust has been improved, can autosegregation sweeps and the mechanical parts mixture of polishing, it facilitates to select the machine part after polishing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a polishing and rust removing structure 2 for polishing and rust removing of a raw material block is connected to a rectangular box 1, and is characterized in that the polishing and rust removing structure 2 comprises a spiral stirring blade 21, a stirring motor 22, a stirring shaft 23 and a polishing ball 24, the stirring motor 22 is installed at the center of the top of the rectangular box 1, the output end of the stirring motor 22 penetrates through the top of the rectangular box 1 and is connected with the stirring shaft 23, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft 23 is connected with the spiral stirring blade 21, and the polishing balls 24 in a plurality of numbers are placed at the center of the inner bottom of the rectangular box 1.
It should be noted that, the stirring motor 22 is turned on, and the spiral stirring blade 21 rotates, so that the grinding ball 24 and the small mechanical part can be fully mixed, the possibility that each surface of the small mechanical part can rub against the grinding ball 24 is ensured, and the grinding efficiency is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft 23 is connected with an L-shaped touch rod 55, the top center of the filter screen 52 is connected with a flat block 56, and the top of the flat block 56 is provided with a slope.
It should be noted that, (mixing) shaft 23 is rotatory in-process, it touches pole 55 circumferential rotation to drive L shape, can touch pole 55 and flat 56's top slope emergence and touch by L shape, thereby extrude whole filter screen 52 downstream, filter screen 52 downward movement process in the twinkling of an eye, thereby drive L shape connecting rod 58 connection slip lug 57 downstream, extrude vibrating spring 59, the continuous cylinder of L shape touch pole 55 rotates the process, vibrating spring 59 rebound effect, can drive filter screen 52 vibration from top to bottom, thereby can filter fast and produce the rust cleaning and produce the sweeps, can improve sweeps screening efficiency, need not drop into vibrating motor and drive, reduce equipment input and input power consumption, reduce cost.
Referring to fig. 1, a pushing structure 3 for pushing the polishing raw material in the two side regions to the middle position is connected to the two side surfaces of the rectangular box 1, the pushing structure 3 includes a transverse plate 31, a first helical gear 32, a second helical gear 33, a horizontal rotating shaft 34, a cam 35, a pulley 36, a return spring 37, a sliding rod 38, a trapezoidal pushing block 39 and a vertical rotating shaft 3a, the two side surfaces of the bottom of the rectangular box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected to the transverse plate 31, the bottom of the transverse plate 31 is internally and rotatably connected to the vertical rotating shaft 3a, the two side surfaces of the rectangular box 1 are internally and rotatably connected to the horizontal rotating shaft 34, the two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft 34 are respectively connected to the first helical gear 32, the second helical gear 33 engaged with the first helical gear 32 is respectively mounted on the outer side walls of the top ends of the stirring shaft 23 and the vertical rotating shaft 3a, the two side surfaces of the interior of the rectangular box 1 are respectively connected to the trapezoidal pushing block 39 through the return spring 37, the trapezoidal pushing block 39 is also fixedly connected to the sliding rod 38 near the side surface of the rectangular box 1, the other end of the sliding rod 38 penetrates through the adjacent side surface of the rectangular box body 1 and is connected with the inside of the rectangular box body 1 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the vertical rotating shaft 3a is fixedly connected with the cam 35, the outer end of the sliding rod 38 is connected with the pulley 36 in a rotating mode, and the outer side wall of the pulley 36 is in contact with the outer side wall of the cam 35.
It should be noted that, (mixing) shaft 23 is rotatory simultaneously, through first helical gear 32 and the meshing of second helical gear 33, can drive two vertical rotating shaft 3a synchronous revolution, it is rotatory to drive cam 35, cam 35 is rotatory in-process, through the effect of reset spring 37 bounce-back force, can make 36 lateral surfaces of pulley contact with 35 lateral surfaces of cam all the time, thereby it reciprocates horizontal migration to drive trapezoidal ejector pad 39, thereby the inside raw materials of extrusion polishing process moves to central point, the mixing efficiency is improved, can also let the raw materials promote to fall into filter screen 52 surface completely, guarantee screening efficiency, drive through single agitator motor 22, reduce the cost input.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a lifting structure 4 for elevating height is connected to the bottom of the rectangular box 1, the lifting structure 4 includes a lifting motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, two supporting plates 43, two backing plates 44, a lifting plate 45, rack bars 46 and gears 47, the number of the supporting plates 43 is two, the two supporting plates 43 are parallel and vertically arranged, the bottom of the supporting plate 43 is connected with the backing plate 44, the top of the supporting plate 43 is provided with a sliding slot 48, the inside of the sliding slot 48 is slidably connected with the lifting plate 45, the top end of the lifting plate 45 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rectangular box 1, the front side wall of the lifting plate 45 is connected with the rack bars 46, the outer side surface of one supporting plate 43 is provided with the lifting motor 41, the two ends of the horizontally arranged rotating shaft 42 penetrate through the supporting plate 43 and are rotatably connected with the inside of the supporting plate 43, the two ends of the rotating shaft 42 inserted into the inside of the sliding slot 48 are respectively mounted on the gears 47 engaged with the rack bars 46, the output end of the lifting motor 41 penetrates the supporting plate 43 and is connected with the adjacent rotating shaft 42 end.
It should be noted that, the lifting motor 41 is turned on to drive the two gears 47 to rotate synchronously, and the meshed rack bar 46 moves upwards or downwards, so that the rectangular box body 1 can be lifted to a proper height for use, and is matched with different heights of people and matched with the extending height of arms of people, thereby facilitating the taking or feeding process of people.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a rectangular channel is arranged on the front end surface of the rectangular box body 1, the front end surface of the rectangular box body 1 is connected with two first sliding rails 6 symmetrically arranged about the rectangular channel, a baffle 7 is arranged between the two first sliding rails 6, and the top and the bottom of the baffle 7 are respectively connected with a first sliding block 8 which is matched with the first sliding block.
It should be noted that the baffle 7 connected in a sliding manner can cover the rectangular channel, and the baffle 7 can be moved in a sliding manner to open the rectangular channel, so as to ensure that the mechanical parts can be put in and taken out.
Referring to fig. 1, a material collecting box 51 is disposed between the two supporting plates 43, two side surfaces of the material collecting box 51 located below the rotating shaft 42 are respectively connected with a second sliding block 53, and two adjacent side surfaces of the two supporting plates 43 are respectively connected with a second sliding rail 54.
It should be noted that, the collecting box 51 can be assembled or disassembled in a sliding manner through the collecting box 51 connected in a sliding manner, and the collecting box 51 can collect the scraps generated by grinding at the screening position, so that the collection and the periodic treatment are convenient
First damping pad is connected to first slider 8 slip lateral wall, and second damping pad is connected to second slider 53 slip lateral wall, increases slip process frictional force for can stably place after the slip equipment, reduce the working process and rock the landing and shift out the possibility.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a machine parts processing is with raw and other materials piece rust cleaning device that polishes which characterized in that includes:
a rectangular box body (1);
the polishing and rust removing structure (2) is used for polishing and rust removing of the raw material block, and the polishing and rust removing structure (2) is connected to the rectangular box body (1);
the pushing structure (3) is used for pushing the polishing raw materials in the areas on the two sides to the middle position, and the pushing structure (3) is connected to the two side surfaces of the rectangular box body (1);
the lifting structure (4) is used for lifting the height, and the lifting structure (4) is connected to the bottom of the rectangular box body (1);
a scrap screening structure (5), the scrap screening structure (5) for filtering and screening the scraps generated in the polishing process is connected with the bottom in the rectangular box body (1), the scrap screening structure (5) comprises a filter screen (52), a flat block (56), a sliding lug (57), an L-shaped connecting rod (58), a vibration spring (59) and a rectangular frame (5a), a rectangular empty groove is formed in the center of the bottom of the rectangular box body (1), the filter screen (52) is arranged in the rectangular empty groove, the bottoms of two side walls of the rectangular box body (1) are respectively connected with a plurality of rectangular frames (5a), the sliding lug (57) is connected to the inside of each rectangular frame (5a) in a sliding mode, the inner bottom of the sliding lug (57) is connected to the inner bottom of each rectangular frame (5a) through the vibration spring (59), the outer side face of each sliding lug (57) is connected with the L-shaped connecting rod (58), and the other end of each L-shaped connecting rod (58) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter screen (52);
the polishing and rust removing structure (2) comprises a spiral stirring blade (21), a stirring motor (22), a stirring shaft (23) and polishing balls (24), wherein the stirring motor (22) is installed at the center of the top of the rectangular box body (1), the output end of the stirring motor (22) penetrates through the top of the rectangular box body (1) and is connected with the stirring shaft (23), the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft (23) is connected with the spiral stirring blade (21), and a plurality of polishing balls (24) are placed at the center of the inner bottom of the rectangular box body (1);
the outer side wall of the bottom end of the stirring shaft (23) is connected with an L-shaped touch rod (55), the center of the top of the filter screen (52) is connected with a flat block (56), and the top of the flat block (56) is provided with a slope surface;
the material pushing structure (3) comprises a transverse plate (31), a first helical gear (32), a second helical gear (33), a horizontal rotating shaft (34), a cam (35), a pulley (36), a reset spring (37), a sliding rod (38), a trapezoidal push block (39) and a vertical rotating shaft (3a), two side faces of the bottom of the rectangular box body (1) are fixedly connected with the transverse plate (31) respectively, the bottom of the transverse plate (31) is connected with the vertical rotating shaft (3a) in a rotating mode, two side faces of the rectangular box body (1) are connected with the horizontal rotating shaft (34) in a rotating mode, two ends of the horizontal rotating shaft (34) are connected with the first helical gear (32) respectively, the second helical gear (33) meshed with the first helical gear (32) is installed on the outer side wall of the top end of the stirring shaft (23) and the vertical rotating shaft (3a) respectively, two side faces of the inside of the rectangular box body (1) are connected with the trapezoidal push block (39) through the reset spring (37) respectively, the side that trapezoidal ejector pad (39) is close to rectangle box (1) still fixed connection slide bar (38), the other end of slide bar (38) run through the adjacent side of rectangle box (1) and with the inside sliding connection of rectangle box (1), the bottom fixed connection cam (35) of vertical pivot (3a), the outer end of slide bar (38) is rotated and is connected pulley (36), the lateral wall of pulley (36) and the lateral wall contact of cam (35).
2. The raw material block polishing and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting structure (4) comprises two lifting motors (41), a rotating shaft (42), support plates (43), backing plates (44), lifting plates (45), rack rods (46) and gears (47), the two support plates (43) are arranged in parallel and vertically, the backing plates (44) are connected to the bottoms of the support plates (43), sliding grooves (48) are formed in the tops of the support plates (43), the lifting plates (45) are slidably connected to the insides of the sliding grooves (48), the top ends of the lifting plates (45) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular box body (1), the rack rods (46) are connected to the front side wall of each lifting plate (45), the lifting motor (41) is installed on the outer side surface of one support plate (43), and two ends of the rotating shaft (42) which is arranged horizontally penetrate through the support plates (43) and are rotatably connected to the insides of the side surfaces of the support plates (43), the rotating shaft (42) is inserted into the sliding groove (48) and the two ends of the inner part of the sliding groove are respectively arranged on the gear (47) meshed with the rack bar (46), and the output end of the lifting motor (41) penetrates through the supporting plate (43) and is connected with the end of the adjacent rotating shaft (42).
3. The raw material block grinding and rust removing device for machining the mechanical parts as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rectangular channel is formed in the front end face of the rectangular box body (1), the front end face of the rectangular box body (1) is connected with two first sliding rails (6) symmetrically arranged about the rectangular channel, a baffle (7) is arranged between the two first sliding rails (6), and the top and the bottom of the baffle (7) are respectively connected with first sliding blocks (8) which are matched with each other.
4. The raw material block grinding and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a material collecting box (51) is arranged between the two supporting plates (43), two side surfaces of the material collecting box (51) positioned below the rotating shaft (42) are respectively connected with a second sliding block (53), and adjacent side surfaces of the two supporting plates (43) are respectively connected with a second sliding rail (54) which is matched with the adjacent side surfaces.
5. The raw material block grinding and rust removing device for machining mechanical parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein the sliding side wall of the first sliding block (8) is connected with a first damping pad, and the sliding side wall of the second sliding block (53) is connected with a second damping pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010731210.3A CN111805388B (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010731210.3A CN111805388B (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | Raw material block polishing and derusting device for machining mechanical parts |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111805388A CN111805388A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
CN111805388B true CN111805388B (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
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Effective date of registration: 20211231 Address after: 445000 building 20, Qiliping Industrial Park, Wuyang sub district office, Enshi City, Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Hubei Province Applicant after: Hubei CanYe Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 239000 No. 11, Xiaozhou group, Songwang village, Zhangguang Town, Nanqiao District, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Sheng Tao |
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