CN111805387A - Oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production - Google Patents

Oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111805387A
CN111805387A CN202010713796.0A CN202010713796A CN111805387A CN 111805387 A CN111805387 A CN 111805387A CN 202010713796 A CN202010713796 A CN 202010713796A CN 111805387 A CN111805387 A CN 111805387A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
aluminum alloy
connecting block
device shell
wall
block
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Granted
Application number
CN202010713796.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111805387B (en
Inventor
赵小莲
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Tongji University
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010713796.0A priority Critical patent/CN111805387B/en
Publication of CN111805387A publication Critical patent/CN111805387A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0023—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines with a plurality of working posts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/07—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor involving a stationary work-table
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B7/10—Single-purpose machines or devices
    • B24B7/16—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings
    • B24B7/17—Single-purpose machines or devices for grinding end-faces, e.g. of gauges, rollers, nuts, piston rings for simultaneously grinding opposite and parallel end faces, e.g. double disc grinders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217—Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oxide layer removal, in particular to an oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production, which comprises an oxide layer removing device main body, wherein the oxide layer removing device main body comprises a device shell, the top end surface of the device shell is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a transmission mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with a conveying roller, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with an electric slide bar, the surface of the electric slide bar is connected with a polishing mechanism, the bottom end of the device shell is internally connected with a sewage purification mechanism, and the top end inner wall of the device shell is connected with a liquid injection. The polishing mechanism is arranged, so that the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate can be effectively cleaned, the strength of the aluminum alloy metal can not be damaged, and the device can effectively classify the cleaning solution after the aluminum alloy is cleaned by the sewage purification mechanism, so that the subsequent treatment is facilitated.

Description

Oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oxide layer removal, in particular to an oxide layer removal device for aluminum alloy production.
Background
The aluminum alloy is an alloy which takes aluminum as a base and is added with a certain amount of other alloying elements, and is one of light metal materials. Besides the general characteristics of aluminum, aluminum alloy has the specific characteristics of some alloys due to the difference of the types and the amounts of the added alloying elements, and a metal surface oxidation layer removing device is required in the production and processing processes of the aluminum alloy.
At present, current partial aluminum alloy production is with surface oxidation layer remove device, it generally relies on the manual work to use the shovel or manually uses the brush to be stained with the cleaning solution and carries out the clearance to aluminum alloy surface oxidation layer, but use this mode, may lead to the shovel to make the damage to aluminum alloy metal itself, influence the structural strength of aluminum alloy, and current partial aluminum alloy production is with surface oxidation layer remove device, it is when using the cleaning solution to clear up the oxide layer on aluminum alloy surface, may lead to the inside oxide layer sweeps that wraps up in the cleaning solution, and these mixtures concentrate to discharge and may cause the pollution to the environment, therefore need an aluminum alloy production to solve above-mentioned problem with oxidation layer remove device urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production, which aims to solve the problems that the cleaning of an oxide layer on the surface of aluminum alloy is easy to influence the strength of the aluminum alloy in the conventional surface oxide layer removing device for partial aluminum alloy production, which is proposed in the background art, and the cleaning solution after the cleaning of the oxide layer of the aluminum alloy is not classified and cleaned in the conventional surface oxide layer removing device for partial aluminum alloy production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an oxidation layer removing device for aluminum alloy production comprises an oxidation layer removing device main body, wherein the oxidation layer removing device main body comprises a device shell, the top end surface of the device shell is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a transmission mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with a conveying roller, the inner wall of the device shell is connected with an electric sliding rod, the surface of the electric sliding rod is connected with a polishing mechanism, a sewage purification mechanism is connected inside the bottom end of the device shell, the inner wall of the top end of the device shell is connected with a liquid injection nozzle, and a waste liquid collecting box is arranged inside the bottom end of the device;
the polishing mechanism comprises a second motor, a first connecting block, an arc-shaped inserting block, a first connecting seat, polishing cotton, a water-holding scraping plate, a main connecting rod, a second connecting block, a spring piece, a first connecting cavity, a main connecting frame and a cleaning brush, wherein the surface of one side of the water-holding scraping plate is connected with the cleaning brush, the surface of the water-collecting scraper is penetrated with a main connecting rod, one side of the second connecting block is connected with a second connecting block, one side of the second connecting block is connected with a spring piece, the surface of the second connecting block is abutted with the first connecting cavity, the first connecting cavity is arranged inside the main connecting frame, the surface of the electric slide bar is connected with a second motor, and one side of the second motor is connected with a first connecting block, a first connecting seat is inserted in the surface of one side of the first connecting block, and one side surface of the first connecting seat is connected with polishing cotton, and an arc-shaped inserting block penetrates through the inside of the first connecting block.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes first belt pulley, first gear, second gear and second belt pulley, the one end of first motor is connected with first belt pulley, and the surface of first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through the belt, the one end fixed surface of second belt pulley is connected with the second gear, and the surface meshing of second gear has first gear, the one end of first gear is connected with the conveying roller.
Preferably, sewage purification mechanism includes water drainage tank, first connecting sleeve, adsorption plate, interconnection pole, arc filter screen and bracing piece, water drainage tank has been seted up to the inside of device shell, and water drainage tank's inner wall connection has first connecting sleeve, the inner wall connection of first connecting sleeve has the bracing piece, and the one end of bracing piece is connected with the interconnection pole, the adsorption plate has been cup jointed to the surface of interconnection pole, the one end surface connection of interconnection pole has the arc filter screen.
Preferably, the first connecting seat is internally provided with a cross-shaped notch, and the notch is movably connected with a first connecting block.
Preferably, the shape structure of the second connecting block is T-shaped, and the second connecting block is movably connected inside the first connecting cavity.
Preferably, one side of the spring piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block, and the other side of the spring piece abuts against the inner wall of the first connecting cavity.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom end of the water drainage tank is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the water drainage tank is in threaded connection with a first connecting sleeve.
Preferably, the bracing piece is provided with three groups, and the surface of connecting rod including the equidistant fixed connection of bracing piece of three groups.
Preferably, the arc inserted block shape structure is semi-arc, the through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of first connecting block and first connecting seat, the arc inserted block is inserted and is established in the inside of first connecting seat and first connecting block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this oxide layer remove device for aluminum alloy production can effectively clear up the oxide layer on aluminum alloy plate surface through setting up polishing mechanism, and can not hinder the intensity of aluminum alloy metal itself, and the device is through setting up sewage purification mechanism, can effectively classify the cleaning solution after the clean aluminum alloy, convenient follow-up handling.
1. The device is through being provided with polishing mechanism, can make bracing piece and aluminum alloy panel surface form the contained angle simultaneously, in order to make the cleaning solution slightly soak aluminum alloy panel surface, and simultaneously, through the continuous rebound of bracing piece, can make the aluminum alloy surface all soaked by the cleaning solution, cooperate the cleaning brush of bracing piece bottom simultaneously, can effectively further strike off the oxide layer sweeps on aluminum alloy panel surface, thereby can be under the condition that does not influence aluminum alloy panel bulk strength, increase the clearance effect to aluminum alloy panel surface oxide layer.
2. The device is provided with a sewage purification mechanism, when used cleaning solution is required to be collected, the solution can flow into the waste liquid collecting box through the drainage groove, before the waste cleaning solution flows into the waste liquid collecting box, the support rod can be firstly placed in the first connecting sleeve, then the first connecting sleeve can be fixed on the inner wall of the drainage groove through the threaded structure, the adsorption plate can be unfolded on the inner wall of the first connecting sleeve, meanwhile, the waste cleaning solution can be firstly contacted with the adsorption plate and can be used for cleaning impurities in the waste cleaning solution through the adsorption plate, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped filter screen can be used for blocking scraps in the waste cleaning solution, so that subsequent workers can conveniently treat the used aluminum alloy surface cleaning solution and aluminum alloy surface oxidation layer scraps respectively, and the treatment effect on the cleaning solution is improved, so as to reduce the pollution of the cleaning liquid discarded subsequently to the environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top sectional view of the construction of the support pole and the curved screen of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic top sectional view of the first connecting block and the first connecting seat of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the first connecting block and the arc-shaped insert block of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the first connecting base and the second motor according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device housing; 2. a first motor; 3. a second motor; 4. a water-scooping scraper; 5. an electric slide bar; 6. a conveying roller; 7. a waste liquid collection box; 8. a first connection block; 9. an arc-shaped insert block; 10. a first connecting seat; 11. polishing cotton; 12. a water discharge tank; 13. a first connecting sleeve; 14. an adsorption plate; 15. an inner connecting rod; 16. an arc-shaped filter screen; 17. a support bar; 18. a main connecting rod; 19. a second connecting block; 20. a spring plate; 21. a first connection chamber; 22. a main connecting frame; 23. a cleaning brush; 24. a first pulley; 25. a liquid injection nozzle; 26. a first gear; 27. a second gear; 28. a second pulley.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an oxidation layer removing device for aluminum alloy production comprises an oxidation layer removing device main body, wherein the oxidation layer removing device main body comprises a device shell 1, the top end surface of the device shell 1 is connected with a first motor 2, the output end of the first motor 2 is connected with a transmission mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell 1 is connected with a conveying roller 6, the inner wall of the device shell 1 is connected with an electric slide bar 5, the surface of the electric slide bar 5 is connected with a polishing mechanism, a sewage purification mechanism is connected inside the bottom end of the device shell 1, the inner wall of the top end of the device shell 1 is connected with a liquid injection nozzle 25, and a waste liquid collecting box 7 is arranged inside;
the polishing mechanism comprises a second motor 3, a first connecting block 8, an arc-shaped insert block 9, a first connecting seat 10, polishing cotton 11, a water-holding scraper 4, a main connecting rod 18, a second connecting block 19, a spring leaf 20, a first connecting cavity 21, a main connecting frame 22 and a cleaning brush 23, wherein a cleaning brush 23 is connected with one side surface of the water-holding scraper 4, the main connecting rod 18 penetrates through the surface of the water-holding scraper 4, the second connecting block 19 is connected with one side of the second connecting block 19, the spring leaf 20 is connected with one side of the second connecting block 19, the first connecting cavity 21 is abutted against the surface of the second connecting block 19, the first connecting cavity 21 is arranged inside the main connecting frame 22, the second motor 3 is connected with the surface of an electric sliding rod 5, the first connecting block 8 is connected with one side of the second motor 3, the first connecting seat 10 is inserted into one side surface of the first connecting block 8, and the polishing cotton 11 is connected with one side surface of the first connecting seat 10, the arc inserted block 9 has been run through to the inside of first connecting block 8, through being provided with polishing mechanism, can be convenient under the condition that does not influence aluminum alloy plate overall structure, increases the clearance effect to aluminum alloy plate surface oxide layer.
Further, drive mechanism includes first belt pulley 24, first gear 26, second gear 27 and second belt pulley 28, the one end of first motor 2 is connected with first belt pulley 24, and the surface of first belt pulley 24 is connected with second belt pulley 28 through the belt, the one end fixed surface of second belt pulley 28 is connected with second gear 27, and the surface toothing of second gear 27 has first gear 26, the one end of first gear 26 is connected with conveying roller 6, through being provided with drive mechanism, can conveniently make two sets of conveying roller 6 carry out synchronous revolution, thereby can conveniently carry out synchronous conveying to aluminum alloy plate, produce the skew with reducing the panel that the device leads to when clearing up aluminum alloy plate surface oxidation layer.
Further, sewage purification mechanism includes water drainage tank 12, first adapter sleeve 13, adsorption plate 14, the internal connection pole 15, arc filter screen 16 and bracing piece 17, water drainage tank 12 has been seted up to device shell 1's inside, and the inner wall connection of water drainage tank 12 has first adapter sleeve 13, the inner wall connection of first adapter sleeve 13 has bracing piece 17, and the one end of bracing piece 17 is connected with internal connection pole 15, the surface of internal connection pole 15 has cup jointed adsorption plate 14, the one end surface connection of internal connection pole 15 has arc filter screen 16, can conveniently carry out classification to the cleaning solution after using through being provided with sewage purification mechanism.
Further, the cross-shaped notch has been seted up to the inside of first connecting seat 10, and the inside swing joint who lacks the notch has first connecting block 8, through connecting between first connecting seat 10 and the first connecting block 8, can conveniently wash and change the polishing cotton 11 after the use to the convenience is fixed polishing cotton 11.
Further, the shape structure of second connecting block 19 is T shape, and 19 swing joint of second connecting block is in the inside of first connecting chamber 21, can conveniently make the surface of bracing piece 17 and main link 22 fixed through the inside with 19 blocks of second connecting block 21 in first connecting chamber 21 to can conveniently make cleaning brush 23 scrape the brush to the aluminum alloy plate surface, increase the clearance effect.
Furthermore, one side of the spring piece 20 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block 19, and the other side of the spring piece 20 abuts against the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 21, so that the second connecting block 19 can be clamped more tightly in the first connecting cavity 21 under the action of the elastic force of the spring piece 20, and the possibility of loosening is reduced.
Further, the bottom inner wall of water drainage tank 12 is threaded, and the inner wall threaded connection of water drainage tank 12 has first connecting sleeve 13, through with first connecting sleeve 13 threaded connection in the bottom inner wall of water drainage tank 12, can effectively handle the cleaning solution after the use.
Furthermore, the bracing piece 17 is provided with three groups, and three groups of bracing pieces 17 equidistance fixed connection are in the surface of in-connection pole 15, and through being provided with three groups of bracing pieces 17, can conveniently carry out the bearing fixed to adsorption plate 14.
Further, 9 shape structure of arc inserted block is half arc, and the through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of first connecting block 8 and first connecting seat 10, and arc inserted block 9 inserts and establishes in the inside of first connecting seat 10 and first connecting block 8, sets up to half arc through the shape structure with arc inserted block 9, multiplicable first connecting block 8 and the laminating effect between the arc inserted block 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the surface oxidation layer of the metal plate needs to be removed, the polishing cotton 11 can be manually held, the first connecting seat 10 on one side of the polishing cotton 11 is sleeved on the surface of the first connecting block 8, then the clamping position of the first connecting seat 10 and the first connecting block 8 can be adjusted, then the arc-shaped inserting block 9 can be manually used for respectively inserting two ends of the arc-shaped inserting block into the through grooves formed in the surfaces of the first connecting block 8 and the first connecting seat 10, then the main connecting rod 18 can be manually inserted into the supporting rod 17, the spring piece 20 connected on one side of the second connecting block 19 is abutted against the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 21, then the main connecting rod 18 can be manually pressed, the spring piece 20 is blocked by the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 21 to present a power storage compression state, then the main connecting rod 18 can be held, and the main connecting rod 18 is rotated by ninety degrees, so that the second connecting block 19 connected on one side of the main connecting rod 18 is fixedly clamped with the inner wall of the first connecting cavity 21, therefore, the supporting rod 17 can be fixed on the surface of the main connecting frame 22, then the first motor 2 can be manually driven by an external power supply to start working, the first belt pulley 24 is driven to rotate by the working of the first motor 2, meanwhile, the power generated when the first belt pulley 24 rotates can be transmitted to the second belt pulley 28 by the belt, the second belt pulley 28 rotates, the second gear 27 can be driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the second belt pulley 28, after the second gear 27 rotates, the first gear 26 meshed on the surface of the second gear 27 can be driven to reversely rotate, at this time, the conveying rollers 6 can be driven to rotate by the first gear 26, the aluminum alloy plate can be rolled and extruded into the device shell 1 by the relative rotation of the two groups of conveying rollers 6, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate can be cleaned, after the aluminum alloy plate is conveyed into the device shell 1, the electric slide bar 5 can slide along the transverse axis and the longitudinal axis in the device shell 1 through the external switch, meanwhile, the second motor 3 can rotate through the external power supply, meanwhile, the polishing cotton 11 can be pulled to rotate through the work of the second motor 3, the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate can be polished, meanwhile, the cleaning solution can be washed to the surface of the aluminum alloy plate through the surface of the liquid injection nozzle 25, meanwhile, the cleaning solution can move upwards along the electric slide bar 5 gradually along with the second motor 3, the supporting rod 17 can block the cleaning solution flowing along the surface of the aluminum alloy plate, and an included angle can be formed between the supporting rod 17 and the surface of the aluminum alloy plate, so that the cleaning solution can slightly soak the surface of the aluminum alloy plate conveniently, meanwhile, the aluminum alloy surface can be soaked by the cleaning solution through the continuous upwards movement of the supporting rod 17, simultaneously, the cleaning brush 23 matched with the bottom end of the supporting rod 17 can effectively further scrape oxide layer scraps on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate, so that the cleaning effect on the oxide layer on the surface of the aluminum alloy plate can be increased under the condition that the overall strength of the aluminum alloy plate is not influenced.
When it is desired to collect the used cleaning solution, the solution can be made to flow to the inside of the waste liquid collection tank 7 via the drain groove 12, and the waste cleaning solution, before flowing to the inside of the waste liquid collection tank 7, may be first placed on the supporting rod 17 inside the first coupling sleeve 13, the first coupling sleeve 13 can then be fastened to the inner wall of the drain tank 12 by means of a screw structure, at which time the suction plate 14 will be spread out on the inner wall of the first coupling sleeve 13, meanwhile, the waste cleaning solution will contact the adsorption plate 14 first, and the impurities in the waste cleaning solution are cleaned by the adsorption plate 14, and the arc-shaped filter screen 16 can block the scraps in the waste cleaning solution, thereby can make things convenient for follow-up work to handle respectively used aluminum alloy surface cleaning solution and aluminum alloy surface oxide layer sweeps, increase the treatment effect to the cleaning solution to reduce the pollution that follow-up discarded cleaning solution caused to the environment.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an oxide layer remove device for aluminum alloy production, includes oxide layer remove device main part, its characterized in that: the oxide layer removing device comprises a device shell (1), wherein the top end surface of the device shell (1) is connected with a first motor (2), the output end of the first motor (2) is connected with a transmission mechanism, the inner wall of the device shell (1) is connected with a conveying roller (6), the inner wall of the device shell (1) is connected with an electric sliding rod (5), the surface of the electric sliding rod (5) is connected with a polishing mechanism, the bottom end of the device shell (1) is internally connected with a sewage purification mechanism, the top end inner wall of the device shell (1) is connected with a liquid injection nozzle (25), and the bottom end of the device shell (1) is internally provided with a waste liquid collecting box (7);
the polishing mechanism comprises a second motor (3), a first connecting block (8), an arc-shaped inserting block (9), a first connecting seat (10), polishing cotton (11), a water-inlet scraper (4), a main connecting rod (18), a second connecting block (19), a spring leaf (20), a first connecting cavity (21), a main connecting frame (22) and a cleaning brush (23), wherein the surface of one side of the water-inlet scraper (4) is connected with the cleaning brush (23), the surface of the water-inlet scraper (4) penetrates through the main connecting rod (18), one side of the second connecting block (19) is connected with the second connecting block (19), the spring leaf (20) is connected with one side of the second connecting block (19), the surface of the second connecting block (19) is abutted against the first connecting cavity (21), the first connecting cavity (21) is arranged in the main connecting frame (22), the surface of the electric sliding rod (5) is connected with the second motor (3), and one side of second motor (3) is connected with first connecting block (8), one side surface of first connecting block (8) is inserted and is equipped with first connecting seat (10), and one side surface of first connecting seat (10) is connected with polishing cotton (11), arc inserted block (9) has been run through to the inside of first connecting block (8).
2. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: drive mechanism includes first belt pulley (24), first gear (26), second gear (27) and second belt pulley (28), the one end of first motor (2) is connected with first belt pulley (24), and the surface of first belt pulley (24) is connected with second belt pulley (28) through the belt, the one end fixed surface of second belt pulley (28) is connected with second gear (27), and the surface toothing of second gear (27) has first gear (26), the one end of first gear (26) is connected with conveying roller (6).
3. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: sewage purification mechanism includes water drainage tank (12), first connecting sleeve (13), adsorption plate (14), in-connection pole (15), arc filter screen (16) and bracing piece (17), water drainage tank (12) have been seted up to the inside of device shell (1), and the inner wall of water drainage tank (12) is connected with first connecting sleeve (13), the inner wall of first connecting sleeve (13) is connected with bracing piece (17), and the one end of bracing piece (17) is connected with in-connection pole (15), adsorption plate (14) have been cup jointed to the surface of in-connection pole (15), the one end surface of in-connection pole (15) is connected with arc filter screen (16).
4. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: the cross-shaped notch is formed in the first connecting seat (10), and a first connecting block (8) is movably connected in the notch.
5. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: the shape structure of the second connecting block (19) is T-shaped, and the second connecting block (19) is movably connected inside the first connecting cavity (21).
6. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the spring piece (20) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second connecting block (19), and the other side of the spring piece (20) abuts against the inner wall of the first connecting cavity (21).
7. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom end inner wall of the drainage groove (12) is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the drainage groove (12) is in threaded connection with a first connecting sleeve (13).
8. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 3, wherein: the bracing piece (17) are provided with three groups, and the outer surface of connecting rod (15) is including fixed connection in three groups bracing piece (17) equidistance.
9. The apparatus for removing an oxidized layer for aluminum alloy production according to claim 1, wherein: arc inserted block (9) shape structure is half arc, the through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of first connecting block (8) and first connecting seat (10), arc inserted block (9) are inserted and are established in the inside of first connecting seat (10) and first connecting block (8).
CN202010713796.0A 2020-07-22 2020-07-22 Oxide layer removing device for aluminum alloy production Expired - Fee Related CN111805387B (en)

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