CN111805350A - Device for removing burrs on outer portion of wood and using method thereof - Google Patents
Device for removing burrs on outer portion of wood and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111805350A CN111805350A CN202010676406.7A CN202010676406A CN111805350A CN 111805350 A CN111805350 A CN 111805350A CN 202010676406 A CN202010676406 A CN 202010676406A CN 111805350 A CN111805350 A CN 111805350A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- installation box
- wood
- lead screw
- deburring
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/18—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/06—Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for removing external burrs of wood and a use method thereof, the device drives the wood to move through an arc-shaped positioning sleeve by a first chain and a second chain, a deburring roller is in contact with the wood to drive the wood to rotate, burrs on the surface of the wood are uniformly removed by the deburring roller on the peripheral surface of the wood, a negative pressure fan extracts the burrs in a first mounting box and a second mounting box into a chip storage box through chip extraction holes, through the structure arrangement, the deburring process of the wood surface is carried out in the first mounting box and the second mounting box by the device for removing the external burrs of the wood, the removed burrs are prevented from flying randomly, meanwhile, the generated burrs are effectively collected, the deburring roller is only required to be adjusted in the horizontal direction in the whole deburring process, the wood is in contact with the deburring roller to complete the rotation of the wood, and thus the deburring work on the peripheral surface of the wood is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a device for removing burrs on the exterior of wood and a using method thereof.
Background
Wood is a lignified tissue formed by plants capable of secondary growth, such as trees and shrubs. After the primary growth of these plants is completed, the vascular layer in the rootstocks starts to move, developing phloem outward and wood inward.
Patent document (201711104115.5) discloses a wood deburring machine provided with deburring abrasive belts of different roughness degrees, which is used in a targeted manner for different wood characteristics, and a roller type grinding roller is added, so that the deburring effect can be achieved on the arc-shaped surfaces or the side edges of wood boards. But this burr-grinding machine can't satisfy a plurality of ligneous surface burring work simultaneously, can't carry out effectual location to timber before the burring simultaneously, and whole burr-grinding machine can't effectively collect the burr that the burring in-process produced, and the regulation of deburring roller is also inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for removing burrs on the exterior of wood and a using method thereof, and solves the following technical problems: (1) the two ends of wood are respectively inserted between the arc-shaped positioning sleeve groups on the first chain and the second chain, then the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder contracts, the baffle is driven to ascend through the lifting seat, the baffle drives the lifting rod to ascend along the guide seat, deburring ports on the first installation box and the second installation box are opened, a third hand wheel is rotated, the third hand wheel drives a third lead screw to rotate, the third lead screw is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive an installation plate to ascend, the installation plate drives a shaft rod to ascend through a bearing seat, and then a deburring roller ascends, through the structure arrangement, the device for removing external burrs of the wood can simultaneously remove burrs of a plurality of woods, and meanwhile, the wood is well positioned before deburring, so that the situation that the wood falls off during deburring is prevented; (2) by rotating a first hand wheel, the first hand wheel drives a first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive a first installation box to move, the first installation box moves towards a second installation box, a fourth chain wheel moves towards a first chain wheel direction along a hexagonal shaft, then two ends of wood enter through deburring openings of the first installation box and the second installation box, two ends of the wood respectively enter below two deburring rollers, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives a first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives a second belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the second belt wheel drives the deburring rollers to rotate through a shaft rod, the third hand wheel is reversely rotated, the deburring rollers descend, the deburring rollers polish the surface of the wood, the second hand wheel rotates the second lead screw, the second lead screw is matched with the lead screw connecting block to drive a movable shell to move, and further drives the deburring rollers to horizontally move, through the structural arrangement, the deburring roller of the device for removing burrs on the outer part of the wood is convenient to adjust, and the deburring roller can be used for efficiently removing burrs on the surface of the wood; (3) by starting a second motor, the second motor drives one of the first chain wheels to rotate through two third chain wheels which are in transmission connection, the two first chain wheels are matched to drive the first chain to rotate, the first chain wheels drive the fourth chain wheels to rotate through six prismatic shafts, the two fourth chain wheels are matched to drive the second chain to rotate, the first chain and the second chain drive the wood to move through arc-shaped positioning sleeves, the deburring roller is contacted with the wood to drive the wood to rotate, the peripheral surface of the wood is uniformly removed by burrs on the surface of the deburring roller, a negative pressure fan extracts burrs in the first mounting box and the second mounting box into the chip storage box through chip extraction holes, and through the structure, the deburring device for the wood external burrs completely carries out the deburring process on the surface of the wood in the first mounting box and the second mounting box, avoids the removed burrs from being raised randomly and effectively collects the generated burrs at the same time, the whole deburring process only needs to adjust the deburring roller in the horizontal direction, and the wood is contacted with the deburring roller to complete the rotation of the wood, so that the removal work of burrs on the circumferential surface of the wood is met.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a device for removing burrs on the outer portion of wood comprises a rack, wherein a first installation box is slidably installed on the rack, a second installation box is installed on the rack, the first installation box and the second installation box are oppositely arranged, moving shells are slidably arranged in inner cavities of the first installation box and the second installation box respectively, two first motors are installed in the moving shells, output shafts of the two first motors are arranged in opposite directions, first belt pulleys are installed at the end portions of the output shafts of the first motors, output shafts of the two first motors respectively penetrate through two sides of the moving shells, an installation plate is slidably arranged on one side of each moving shell, two bearing blocks are installed on the installation plate, shaft rods are rotatably installed on the two bearing blocks, deburring rollers are sleeved on the shaft rods, second belt pulleys are installed at two ends of the shaft rods, the first belt pulleys on the same side are connected with the second belt pulleys through belt transmission, the opposite surfaces of the first installation box and the second installation box are respectively provided with a fixed plate, the fixed plates are respectively provided with a telescopic cylinder, the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is provided with a lifting seat, the bottom of the lifting seat is provided with a baffle plate, the opposite surfaces of the first installation box and the second installation box are respectively provided with a deburring port, the first installation box is rotatably provided with two first chain wheels, the two first chain wheels are connected through first chain transmission, one first chain wheel is coaxially connected with a third chain wheel, one side of the rack is provided with a second motor through a motor seat, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a third chain wheel, the two third chain wheels are connected through third chain transmission, the second installation box is rotatably provided with two fourth chain wheels, the two fourth chain wheels are connected through second chain transmission, and the two first chain wheels are arranged opposite to the two fourth chain wheels, all install a plurality of arc location cover sets on first chain, the second chain, arc location cover set includes the arc position sleeve that two symmetries set up, be connected through hexagonal shaft drive between first sprocket and the fourth sprocket.
Further, six sliders are installed to first install bin bottom bilateral symmetry, frame top bilateral symmetry is provided with two slide rails, six sliders of first install bin bottom are two slide rails of sliding connection frame top respectively, and the lead screw connecting block is installed to first install bin bottom, and the lead screw connecting block rotates the cover and locates the first lead screw outer peripheral face, first hand wheel is installed to first lead screw one end, first lead screw is installed on the lead screw seat, and the lead screw seat is installed in the frame top.
Further, remove the shell bottom and install four sliders, two slide rails are all installed to first install bin, second install bin inner chamber bottom, and two remove the shell respectively through the slide rail in the first install bin of slider sliding connection, the second install bin, remove the shell bottom and install the lead screw connecting block, the lead screw connecting block rotates the cover and locates the second lead screw outer peripheral face, and two second lead screws are installed in first install bin, second install bin lateral wall through the lead screw seat respectively, the second hand wheel is installed to second lead screw one end.
Further, install the lead screw connecting block on the mounting panel, the third lead screw outer peripheral face is located to the lead screw connecting block rotating sleeve, the third hand wheel is installed at third lead screw top, four sliders are installed to mounting panel one side both ends symmetry, two slide rails are installed to removal shell one side, the mounting panel passes through the slide rail on the slider sliding connection removal shell.
Further, telescopic cylinder piston rod runs through the fixed plate, two lifter are installed at the lift seat top, and two lifter set up respectively in telescopic cylinder both sides, the lifter slides and runs through the guide holder, and four guide holders are installed respectively in first install bin, second install bin opposite face.
Further, install the second sprocket on the first install bin, the second sprocket is connected with first chain drive, rotate on the second install bin and install the fifth sprocket, the fifth sprocket is connected with second chain drive, first chain sets up two baffle below on the first install bin, the second chain sets up two baffle below on the second install bin.
Furthermore, two chip suction holes are formed in the bottoms of the first installation box and the second installation box, a chip storage box is arranged in the frame and is communicated with the chip storage box, and a negative pressure fan is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chip storage box.
Further, the use method of the device for removing the burrs on the outer part of the wood comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the two ends of wood are respectively inserted between the arc-shaped positioning sleeve groups on the first chain and the second chain, then a telescopic cylinder piston rod contracts, a baffle is driven to ascend through a lifting seat, the baffle drives a lifting rod to ascend along a guide seat, deburring ports on a first installation box and a second installation box are opened, a third hand wheel is rotated, the third hand wheel drives a third lead screw to rotate, the third lead screw is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive an installation plate to ascend, the installation plate drives a shaft lever to ascend through a bearing seat, and then a deburring roller ascends;
step two: the first hand wheel is rotated, the first hand wheel drives the first screw rod to rotate, the first screw rod is matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive the first installation box to move, the first installation box moves towards the second installation box, the fourth chain wheel moves towards the first chain wheel along the hexagonal shaft, then two ends of wood enter through deburring ports of a first installation box and a second installation box, the two ends of the wood respectively enter below two deburring rollers, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives a first belt pulley to rotate, the first belt pulley drives a second belt pulley to rotate through a belt, the second belt pulley drives the deburring rollers to rotate through a shaft lever, a third hand wheel is reversely rotated, the deburring rollers descend, the deburring rollers polish the surface of the wood, the second hand wheel is rotated, the second hand wheel drives a second lead screw to rotate, the second lead screw is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive a moving shell to move, and further the deburring rollers are driven to horizontally move;
step three: the second motor is started, the third chain wheel connected with the second motor through two transmissions drives one of the first chain wheels to rotate, the two first chain wheels are matched to drive the first chain to rotate, the first chain wheel drives the fourth chain wheel to rotate through a hexagonal shaft, the two fourth chain wheels are matched to drive the second chain to rotate, the first chain, the second chain drives the wood to move through the arc-shaped positioning sleeve group, the deburring roller is contacted with the wood to drive the wood to rotate, the surface burrs of the wood are uniformly removed by the deburring roller on the circumferential surface, and the burrs in the first installation box and the second installation box are extracted into the chip storage box through the chip extraction hole by the negative pressure fan.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the device for removing the external burrs of the wood and the using method thereof, two ends of the wood are respectively inserted between the arc-shaped positioning sleeve groups on the first chain and the second chain, then the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder contracts, the baffle plate is driven to ascend through the lifting seat, the baffle plate drives the lifting rod to ascend along the guide seat, deburring ports on the first installation box and the second installation box are opened, a third hand wheel is rotated, the third hand wheel drives the third lead screw to rotate, the third lead screw is matched with the lead screw connecting block to drive the installation plate to ascend, the installation plate drives the shaft rod to ascend through the bearing seat, and then the deburring roller ascends;
(2) by rotating a first hand wheel, the first hand wheel drives a first lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive a first installation box to move, the first installation box moves towards a second installation box, a fourth chain wheel moves towards a first chain wheel direction along a hexagonal shaft, then two ends of wood enter through deburring openings of the first installation box and the second installation box, two ends of the wood respectively enter below two deburring rollers, a first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives a first belt wheel to rotate, the first belt wheel drives a second belt wheel to rotate through a belt, the second belt wheel drives the deburring rollers to rotate through a shaft rod, the third hand wheel is reversely rotated, the deburring rollers descend, the deburring rollers polish the surface of the wood, the second hand wheel rotates the second lead screw, the second lead screw is matched with the lead screw connecting block to drive a movable shell to move, and further drives the deburring rollers to horizontally move, through the structural arrangement, the deburring roller of the device for removing burrs on the outer part of the wood is convenient to adjust, and the deburring roller can be used for efficiently removing burrs on the surface of the wood;
(3) by starting a second motor, the second motor drives one of the first chain wheels to rotate through two third chain wheels which are in transmission connection, the two first chain wheels are matched to drive the first chain to rotate, the first chain wheels drive the fourth chain wheels to rotate through six prismatic shafts, the two fourth chain wheels are matched to drive the second chain to rotate, the first chain and the second chain drive the wood to move through arc-shaped positioning sleeves, the deburring roller is contacted with the wood to drive the wood to rotate, the peripheral surface of the wood is uniformly removed by burrs on the surface of the deburring roller, a negative pressure fan extracts burrs in the first mounting box and the second mounting box into the chip storage box through chip extraction holes, and through the structure, the deburring device for the wood external burrs completely carries out the deburring process on the surface of the wood in the first mounting box and the second mounting box, avoids the removed burrs from being raised randomly and effectively collects the generated burrs at the same time, the whole deburring process only needs to adjust the deburring roller in the horizontal direction, and the wood is contacted with the deburring roller to complete the rotation of the wood, so that the removal work of burrs on the circumferential surface of the wood is met.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a removing apparatus for external burs of wood according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of a first mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the mobile case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a bottom plan view of the first mounting box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an installation view of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an installation view of the inventive deburring roll;
FIG. 7 is an internal structural view of the mobile case of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a drive view of the first sprocket of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a drive view of the fourth sprocket of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an internal structural view of the dust box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a first installation box; 3. a second installation box; 4. a first lead screw; 5. a first hand wheel; 6. moving the shell; 7. a second lead screw; 8. a second hand wheel; 9. a first motor; 10. a first pulley; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a second pulley; 13. a bearing seat; 14. a shaft lever; 15. a deburring roller; 16. a third screw rod; 17. a third hand wheel; 18. a telescopic cylinder; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a lifting seat; 21. a baffle plate; 22. a lifting rod; 23. a guide seat; 24. a deburring port; 25. a first sprocket; 26. a second sprocket; 27. a third sprocket; 28. a second motor; 29. a fourth sprocket; 30. a fifth sprocket; 31. a first chain; 32. a second chain; 33. a third chain; 34. chip extraction holes; 35. a scrap storage box; 36. an arc-shaped positioning sleeve set.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention is a device for removing burrs on the outside of wood, including a frame 1, a first mounting box 2 slidably mounted on the frame 1, a second mounting box 3 mounted on the frame 1, the first mounting box 2 and the second mounting box 3 being disposed opposite to each other, a moving housing 6 slidably disposed in each of the inner cavities of the first mounting box 2 and the second mounting box 3, two first motors 9 mounted in the moving housing 6, two output shafts of the first motors 9 being disposed in opposite directions, a first belt pulley 10 mounted at an output shaft end of the first motors 9, two output shafts of the first motors 9 respectively penetrating through two sides of the moving housing 6, a mounting plate 11 slidably disposed at one side of the moving housing 6, two bearing blocks 13 mounted on the mounting plate 11, a shaft lever 14 rotatably mounted on the two bearing blocks 13, a deburring roller 15 sleeved on the shaft lever 14, and a second belt pulley 12 mounted at two ends of the shaft lever 14, the first belt pulley 10 and the second belt pulley 12 on the same side are connected through belt transmission, the opposite surfaces of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 are respectively provided with a fixed plate 19, a telescopic cylinder 18 is arranged on the fixed plate 19, the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 18 is provided with a lifting seat 20, the bottom of the lifting seat 20 is provided with a baffle plate 21, the opposite surfaces of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 are respectively provided with a deburring port 24, the first installation box 2 is rotatably provided with two first chain wheels 25, the two first chain wheels 25 are in transmission connection through a first chain 31, one of the first chain wheels 25 is coaxially connected with a third chain wheel 27, one side of the frame 1 is provided with a second motor 28 through a motor seat, the end part of an output shaft of the second motor 28 is provided with a third chain wheel 27, the two third chain wheels 27 are in transmission connection through a third chain 33, the second installation box 3, two fourth sprocket 29 are connected through second chain 32 transmission between, and two first sprocket 25 set up with two fourth sprocket 29 relatively, all install a plurality of arc location cover sets 36 on first chain 31, the second chain 32, and arc location cover set 36 includes the arc location cover that two symmetries set up, is connected through hexagonal shaft transmission between first sprocket 25 and the fourth sprocket 29.
Specifically, six sliders are installed to 2 bottom bilateral symmetry of first install bin, and 1 top bilateral symmetry of frame is provided with two slide rails, and six sliders of 2 bottoms of first install bin are two slide rails of sliding connection frame 1 top respectively, and the lead screw connecting block is installed to 2 bottoms of first install bin, and the lead screw connecting block rotates the cover and locates the 4 outer peripheral faces of first lead screw, and first handwheel 5 is installed to 4 one end of first lead screw, and first lead screw 4 is installed on the lead screw seat, and the lead screw seat is installed in 1 top of frame. Four sliders are installed to 6 bottoms of the movable shell, two slide rails are all installed at the bottoms of inner cavities of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3, the two movable shells 6 are respectively connected with the slide rails in the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 through the sliders in a sliding mode, a lead screw connecting block is installed at the bottom of the movable shell 6, the outer peripheral face of the second lead screw 7 is located through a lead screw connecting block rotating sleeve, the two second lead screws 7 are respectively installed on the side walls of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 through lead screw seats, and a second hand wheel 8 is installed at one end of the second lead screw 7. Install the lead screw connecting block on the mounting panel 11, the 16 outer peripheral faces of third lead screw are located to the cover rotation of lead screw connecting block, and third hand wheel 17 is installed at 16 tops of third lead screw, and four sliders are installed to mounting panel 11 one side both ends symmetry, and two slide rails are installed to removal shell 6 one side, and mounting panel 11 passes through the slide rail on the slider sliding connection removal shell 6. The piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 18 penetrates through the fixing plate 19, two lifting rods 22 are installed at the top of the lifting seat 20, the two lifting rods 22 are respectively arranged on two sides of the telescopic cylinder 18, the lifting rods 22 penetrate through the guide seats 23 in a sliding mode, and the four guide seats 23 are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3. Install second sprocket 26 on the first installing box 2, second sprocket 26 is connected with first chain 31 transmission, rotates on the second installing box 3 and installs fifth sprocket 30, and fifth sprocket 30 is connected with second chain 32 transmission, and first chain 31 sets up two baffles 21 below on first installing box 2, and second chain 32 sets up two baffles 21 below on second installing box 3. Two chip extraction holes 34 are formed in the bottoms of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3, a chip storage box 35 is arranged in the rack 1, the chip extraction holes 34 are communicated with the chip storage box 35, and a negative pressure fan is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the chip storage box 35.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the operation of the removing device for external burrs of wood of the present embodiment is as follows:
the method comprises the following steps: the two ends of wood are respectively inserted between the arc-shaped positioning sleeve groups 36 on the first chain 31 and the second chain 32, then the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 18 contracts, the baffle 21 is driven by the lifting seat 20 to ascend, the baffle 21 drives the lifting rod 22 to ascend along the guide seat 23, the deburring ports 24 on the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 are opened, the third hand wheel 17 is rotated, the third hand wheel 17 drives the third screw rod 16 to rotate, the third screw rod 16 is matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive the installation plate 11 to ascend, the installation plate 11 drives the shaft lever 14 to ascend through the bearing seat 13, and the deburring roller 15 ascends;
step two: rotating a first hand wheel 5, the first hand wheel 5 drives a first screw rod 4 to rotate, the first screw rod 4 is matched with a screw rod connecting block to drive a first installation box 2 to move, the first installation box 2 moves towards a second installation box 3, a fourth chain wheel 29 moves towards a first chain wheel 25 along a hexagonal shaft, then two ends of wood enter through deburring openings 24 of the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3, two ends of the wood respectively enter below two deburring rollers 15, a first motor 9 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 9 drives a first belt wheel 10 to rotate, the first belt wheel 10 drives a second belt wheel 12 to rotate through a belt, the second belt wheel 12 drives the deburring rollers 15 to rotate through a shaft rod 14, a third hand wheel 17 is reversely rotated, the deburring rollers 15 descend, the deburring rollers 15 polish the surface of the wood, a second hand wheel 8 is rotated, the second hand wheel 8 drives a second screw rod 7 to rotate, the second screw rod 7 is matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive the movable shell 6 to move, so that the deburring roller 15 is driven to horizontally move;
step three: the second motor 28 is started, the second motor 28 drives one of the first chain wheels 25 to rotate through the third chain wheels 27 connected in two transmission modes, the first chain wheels 31 are driven to rotate by the cooperation of the two first chain wheels 25, the fourth chain wheels 29 are driven to rotate by the first chain wheels 25 through hexagonal shafts, the second chain wheels 32 are driven to rotate by the cooperation of the two fourth chain wheels 29, the first chain wheels 31 and the second chain wheels 32 drive wood to move through arc-shaped positioning sleeve sets 36, the deburring roller 15 is in contact with the wood to drive the wood to rotate, the surface burrs of the wood are uniformly removed through the deburring roller 15 on the circumferential surface, and the negative pressure fan extracts burrs in the first installation box 2 and the second installation box 3 into the chip storage box 35 through the chip extraction holes 34.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (8)
1. The removing device for the burrs outside the wood is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a first installation box (2) is arranged on the rack (1) in a sliding manner, a second installation box (3) is arranged on the rack (1), the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) are arranged relatively, the inner cavities of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) are provided with a movable shell (6) in a sliding manner, two first motors (9) are arranged in the movable shell (6), the output shafts of the two first motors (9) are arranged in opposite directions, a first belt pulley (10) is arranged at the end part of the output shaft of the first motor (9), the output shafts of the two first motors (9) respectively penetrate through the two sides of the movable shell (6), a mounting plate (11) is arranged on one side of the movable shell (6) in a sliding manner, two bearing seats (13) are arranged on the mounting plate (11), the two bearing blocks (13) are rotatably provided with shaft rods (14), the shaft rods (14) are sleeved with deburring rollers (15), the two ends of the shaft rods (14) are respectively provided with a second belt pulley (12), the first belt pulleys (10) on the same side are connected with the second belt pulleys (12) through belt transmission, the opposite surfaces of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) are respectively provided with a fixed plate (19), the fixed plate (19) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (18), the end part of a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (18) is provided with a lifting seat (20), the bottom of the lifting seat (20) is provided with a baffle (21), the opposite surfaces of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) are respectively provided with a deburring port (24), the first installation box (2) is rotatably provided with two first chain wheels (25), and the two first chain wheels (25) are in transmission connection through a first chain (31), one of the first chain wheels (25) is coaxially connected with a third chain wheel (27), one side of the frame (1) is provided with a second motor (28) through a motor base, the end part of the output shaft of the second motor (28) is provided with a third chain wheel (27), the two third chain wheels (27) are in transmission connection through a third chain (33), two fourth chain wheels (29) are rotatably arranged on the second mounting box (3), the two fourth chain wheels (29) are in transmission connection through a second chain (32), the two first chain wheels (25) and the two fourth chain wheels (29) are oppositely arranged, a plurality of arc-shaped positioning sleeve sets (36) are respectively arranged on the first chain (31) and the second chain (32), arc location suit (36) include the arc location suit that two symmetries set up, be connected through the transmission of hexagonal axle between first sprocket (25) and fourth sprocket (29).
2. The removing device for the burrs outside the wood according to claim 1, wherein six sliding blocks are symmetrically installed on two sides of the bottom of the first installation box (2), two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the frame (1), the six sliding blocks on the bottom of the first installation box (2) are respectively and slidably connected with the two sliding rails on the top of the frame (1), a lead screw connecting block is installed on the bottom of the first installation box (2), the outer peripheral surface of the first lead screw (4) is rotatably sleeved with the lead screw connecting block, a first hand wheel (5) is installed at one end of the first lead screw (4), the first lead screw (4) is installed on a lead screw seat, and the lead screw seat is installed on the top of the frame (1).
3. The removing device for the burrs on the exterior of the wood according to claim 1, wherein four sliding blocks are installed at the bottom of the moving shell (6), two sliding rails are installed at the bottoms of the inner cavities of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3), the two moving shells (6) are respectively connected with the sliding rails in the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) in a sliding manner through the sliding blocks, a lead screw connecting block is installed at the bottom of the moving shell (6), the lead screw connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the second lead screw (7), the two second lead screws (7) are respectively installed on the side walls of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3) through lead screw seats, and a second hand wheel (8) is installed at one end of the second lead screw (7).
4. The removing device for the burrs on the exterior of the wood according to claim 1, wherein a screw rod connecting block is installed on the mounting plate (11), the screw rod connecting block is rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of a third screw rod (16), a third hand wheel (17) is installed at the top of the third screw rod (16), four sliding blocks are symmetrically installed at two ends of one side of the mounting plate (11), two sliding rails are installed at one side of the movable shell (6), and the mounting plate (11) is slidably connected with the sliding rails on the movable shell (6) through the sliding blocks.
5. The wood external burr removing device according to claim 1, wherein a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (18) penetrates through the fixing plate (19), two lifting rods (22) are mounted at the top of the lifting seat (20), the two lifting rods (22) are respectively arranged at two sides of the telescopic cylinder (18), the lifting rods (22) slidably penetrate through the guide seats (23), and the four guide seats (23) are respectively mounted at opposite surfaces of the first mounting box (2) and the second mounting box (3).
6. A device for removing external burrs on wood according to claim 1, characterized in that the first mounting box (2) is provided with a second chain wheel (26), the second chain wheel (26) is in transmission connection with a first chain (31), the second mounting box (3) is provided with a fifth chain wheel (30) in rotation, the fifth chain wheel (30) is in transmission connection with a second chain (32), the first chain (31) is arranged below the two baffles (21) on the first mounting box (2), and the second chain (32) is arranged below the two baffles (21) on the second mounting box (3).
7. The device for removing the burrs on the outer part of the wood according to claim 1, wherein two chip extraction holes (34) are formed in the bottoms of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3), a chip storage box (35) is arranged in the frame (1), the chip extraction holes (34) are communicated with the chip storage box (35), and a negative pressure fan is installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the chip storage box (35).
8. The use method of the device for removing the burrs on the outer part of the wood is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the two ends of wood are respectively inserted between arc-shaped positioning sleeve sets (36) on a first chain (31) and a second chain (32), then a piston rod of a telescopic cylinder (18) contracts, a lifting seat (20) drives a baffle (21) to ascend, the baffle (21) drives a lifting rod (22) to ascend along a guide seat (23), deburring ports (24) on a first installation box (2) and a second installation box (3) are opened, a third hand wheel (17) is rotated, the third hand wheel (17) drives a third lead screw (16) to rotate, the third lead screw (16) is matched with a lead screw connecting block to drive an installation plate (11) to ascend, the installation plate (11) drives a shaft rod (14) to ascend through a bearing seat (13), and then a deburring roller (15) ascends;
step two: the first hand wheel (5) is rotated, the first hand wheel (5) drives the first screw rod (4) to rotate, the first screw rod (4) is matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive the first installation box (2) to move, the first installation box (2) moves towards the second installation box (3), the fourth chain wheel (29) moves towards the first chain wheel (25) along the hexagonal shaft, then two ends of wood enter through the deburring ports (24) of the first installation box (2) and the second installation box (3), two ends of the wood respectively enter below the two deburring rollers (15), the first motor (9) is started, the output shaft of the first motor (9) drives the first belt pulley (10) to rotate, the first belt pulley (10) drives the second belt pulley (12) to rotate through the belt, the second belt pulley (12) drives the deburring rollers (15) to rotate through the shaft lever (14), and the third hand wheel (17) is reversely rotated, the deburring roller (15) descends, the deburring roller (15) polishes the surface of the wood, the second hand wheel (8) is rotated, the second hand wheel (8) drives the second screw rod (7) to rotate, the second screw rod (7) is matched with the screw rod connecting block to drive the movable shell (6) to move, and then the deburring roller (15) is driven to move horizontally;
step three: open second motor (28), third sprocket (27) that second motor (28) are connected through two transmissions drive one of them first sprocket (25) and rotate, two first sprocket (25) cooperations drive first chain (31) and rotate, first sprocket (25) drive fourth sprocket (29) through six arris axles and rotate, two fourth sprocket (29) cooperations drive second chain (32) and rotate, first chain (31), second chain (32) drive timber through arc locating sleeve group (36) and remove, deburring roller (15) contact with timber and drive timber and rotate, timber global is evenly got rid of by deburring roller (15) surface burr, the negative pressure fan extracts the burr in first install bin (2), second install bin (3) to store up in bits case (35) through taking out bits hole (34).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010676406.7A CN111805350A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Device for removing burrs on outer portion of wood and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010676406.7A CN111805350A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Device for removing burrs on outer portion of wood and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111805350A true CN111805350A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010676406.7A Pending CN111805350A (en) | 2020-07-14 | 2020-07-14 | Device for removing burrs on outer portion of wood and using method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111805350A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112428067A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江瑞朗锻造有限公司 | Edge deburring device for steel plate forging |
-
2020
- 2020-07-14 CN CN202010676406.7A patent/CN111805350A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 左手执笔: "去毛刺专机", 《沐风网》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112428067A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江瑞朗锻造有限公司 | Edge deburring device for steel plate forging |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |