CN111803672A - Surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and using method thereof - Google Patents
Surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111803672A CN111803672A CN202010637971.2A CN202010637971A CN111803672A CN 111803672 A CN111803672 A CN 111803672A CN 202010637971 A CN202010637971 A CN 202010637971A CN 111803672 A CN111803672 A CN 111803672A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 152
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013132 cardiothoracic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/003—Supply-air or gas filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and a use method thereof. The invention has the advantages of good disinfection effect and cleaning and drying of surgical instruments, and solves the problems that the disinfection effect is influenced because bacteria are easily remained on the surfaces of the instruments due to the fact that the conventional surgical instrument disinfection device for the anesthesia department can only carry out simple high-temperature disinfection on the surgical instruments in the using process, and the applicability of the disinfection device is reduced because the disinfection device is single in structure and cannot clean and dry the instruments.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of surgical instruments, in particular to a surgical instrument disinfection device for an anesthesia department and a using method thereof.
Background
The surgical instruments refer to medical instruments used in clinical operations, and besides conventional surgical instruments, there are some specialized instruments: orthopedics, urology, gynecology, burn, orthopedics, brain surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery, and the like.
Present department of anesthesia uses surgical instruments degassing unit, in the use, can only carry out simple high temperature disinfection to surgical instruments usually, leads to the apparatus surface to remain the bacterium easily to influence disinfection effect, and because single structure, can't wash and dry to the apparatus, reduced degassing unit's suitability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a surgical instrument disinfecting device for an anesthesia department and a using method thereof, which have the advantages of good disinfecting effect and capability of cleaning and drying surgical instruments, and solve the problems that the existing surgical instrument disinfecting device for the anesthesia department can only be used for simply disinfecting surgical instruments at high temperature in the using process, so that bacteria are easily remained on the surfaces of the surgical instruments, the disinfecting effect is influenced, and the instruments cannot be cleaned and dried due to the single structure, and the applicability of the disinfecting device is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an operation instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department comprises a box body, wherein a disinfection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the box body, a cleaning box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body, a rotating rod is movably connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the electric telescopic rod, a disinfection frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, metal nets are arranged on two sides of the disinfection frame, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a first gear disc is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the motor, a second gear disc is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, the first gear disc is meshed with the second gear disc, a, the top of the disinfection box is fixedly connected with a first water pump, a water inlet pipe of the first water pump penetrates through the inner cavity of the disinfection box and is communicated with a first water pumping pipe, a water outlet pipe of the first water pump is communicated with a first water delivery pipe, one end of the first water delivery pipe, far away from the first water pump, penetrates through the inner cavity of the box and is communicated with the disinfection pipe, the right side of the inner cavity of the box is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe, the left side of the cleaning pipe is communicated with a cleaning cover, the top of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a second water pump, a water inlet pipe of the second water pump penetrates through the inner cavity of the cleaning box and is communicated with a second water pumping pipe, a water outlet pipe of the second water pump is communicated with a second water delivery pipe, one end of the second water delivery pipe, far away from the second water pump, penetrates through the inner cavity of the box and is communicated with the cleaning pipe, the top, the inner chamber fixedly connected with heater strip of heater box, the right side fixedly connected with fan at box top, the air-supply line and the heater box of fan are linked together, the play tuber pipe of fan runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of box have the distributing pipe, the left front side of distributing pipe and rear side all communicate there is the drying tube, the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle of box, the bottom intercommunication of drying tube has the stoving cover, the bottom of stoving cover runs through to the bottom of baffle, the equal fixedly connected with sterilamp in both sides of baffle bottom, sterilamp is located the top of disinfection frame, the bottom intercommunication of box front side has the drain valve.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with guard box of box inner chamber, electric telescopic handle, bull stick, backup pad, motor, first toothed disc and second toothed disc all are located the inner chamber of guard box, the guard box is run through at electric telescopic handle's top.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with bolts, and the top ends of the bolts penetrate through the top of the connecting plate and are in threaded connection with the disinfection frame.
Preferably, the front sides of the disinfection box and the cleaning box are both provided with liquid level windows, and the front sides of the liquid level windows are sprayed with scale marks.
Preferably, the number of the drying covers is six, and the drying covers are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the left side of the top of the disinfection box is communicated with a first water adding pipe, and the right side of the top of the cleaning box is communicated with a second water adding pipe.
Preferably, the front side of the box body is movably connected with a box door through a hinge, and the front side of the box door is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with controller of box front side, the controller respectively with electric telescopic handle, motor, first water pump, second water pump, heater strip and fan electric connection.
A use method of a surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department comprises the following steps:
a: adding a proper amount of disinfectant and clear water into the inner cavity of the disinfection box through a first water adding pipe, adding purified water into the inner cavity of the cleaning box through a second water adding pipe, opening the box door, placing the instruments to be disinfected in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame, then closing the box door, and accessing a power supply;
b: the controller controls the first water pump to operate, the first water pump starts to pump disinfectant through the first water pumping pipe, the disinfectant is conveyed to the disinfection pipe under the action of the first water pump and the first water conveying pipe, the disinfection pipe conveys the disinfectant to the disinfection cover, and the disinfection cover uniformly sprays the disinfectant onto the surface of an instrument, so that the instrument is disinfected and sterilized;
c: the controller controls the motor to operate, the motor rotating shaft drives the first gear disc to rotate, the first gear disc drives the second gear disc to rotate, the second gear disc drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the supporting plate to rotate, the supporting plate drives the electric telescopic rod and the connecting plate to rotate, and the connecting plate drives the disinfection frame to rotate, so that the contact area of instruments and disinfection solution is increased, and uneven contact between the disinfection solution and surgical instruments is prevented;
d: the controller controls the second water pump to operate, the second water pump starts to pump purified water through the second water pumping pipe, the purified water is conveyed to the cleaning pipe under the action of the second water pump and the second water conveying pipe, the cleaning pipe conveys the purified water to the cleaning cover, the cleaning cover uniformly sprays the purified water on the surface of the instrument, so that the instrument is cleaned, the cleaned purified water flows to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body through the metal net, and then the drain valve is opened to discharge the water;
e: when needing to carry out sterilzing and stoving to the apparatus, through controller control electric telescopic handle extension, electric telescopic handle drives connecting plate and disinfection frame and upwards removes, then control sterilzing lamp through the controller, heater strip and fan work, sterilzing lamp carries out sterilzing to the apparatus surface, the fan begins to extract the air through the air-supply line, the heater strip carries out high-efficient heating to the air, the filter screen filters the impurity that contains in the air, air after heating and filtering is carried to the distributor pipe under the effect of fan, the distributor pipe carries hot-air to drying tube and stoving cover, the stoving cover is with the even surface of blowing to the apparatus of hot-air, thereby heat the stoving to the apparatus, after the disinfection stoving is accomplished, through controller control electric telescopic handle shrink, then open the chamber door, take out the apparatus after the disinfection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has the advantages of good disinfection effect and capability of cleaning and drying surgical instruments through the matching of the box body, the disinfection box, the cleaning box, the rotating rod, the supporting plate, the electric telescopic rod, the connecting plate, the disinfection frame, the metal net, the motor, the first gear disc, the second gear disc, the disinfection pipe, the disinfection cover, the first water pump, the first water pumping pipe, the first water delivery pipe, the cleaning cover, the second water pump, the second water pumping pipe and the second water delivery pipe, and solves the problems that the disinfection effect is influenced because bacteria are easy to remain on the surfaces of the instruments and the instruments cannot be cleaned and dried due to the single structure in the use process of the existing surgical instrument disinfection device for the anesthesia department because the surgical instruments can only be simply disinfected at high temperature.
2. The invention can adjust the height of the disinfection frame by arranging the electric telescopic rod, can conveniently place surgical instruments to be disinfected by arranging the disinfection frame, can conveniently discharge water liquid in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame by arranging the metal net, can rotate by arranging the motor, the first gear disc and the second gear disc so as to increase the disinfection and cleaning effects, can uniformly spray the disinfection liquid by arranging the disinfection pipe and the disinfection cover so as to disinfect the instruments in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame, can uniformly spray purified water by arranging the cleaning pipe and the cleaning cover so as to flush the instruments in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame, can filter impurities contained in air by arranging the filter screen so as to prevent the impurities from entering the inner cavity of the heating box, can efficiently heat the air in the inner cavity of the heating box by arranging the heating wire, through setting up the distributing pipe, drying tube and stoving cover, can carry out even blowing to the hot-air after the heating, thereby carry out high-efficient stoving to surgical instruments, through setting up sterilamp, can carry out ultraviolet sterilization to surgical instruments, promote the bactericidal effect, through setting up the guard box, can carry out water proof to motor and electric telescopic handle, through setting up first filler pipe and second filler pipe, conveniently add water liquid to the inner chamber of wasing case and disinfect box, through setting up the chamber door, be convenient for take surgical instruments, through setting up liquid level window and scale mark, the liquid level of disinfection box and washing incasement chamber water liquid is looked over to the convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 disinfect boxes, 3 wash the case, 4 bull sticks, 5 backup pads, 6 electric telescopic handle, 7 connecting plates, 8 disinfection frames, 9 metal mesh, 10 motors, 11 first toothed disc, 12 second toothed disc, 13 disinfection pipes, 14 disinfection covers, 15 first water pump, 16 first drinking-water pipe, 17 first raceway, 18 scavenge pipe, 19 washing covers, 20 second water pump, 21 second drinking-water pipe, 22 second raceway, 23 heating cabinet, 24 filter screen, 25 heater strip, 26 fan, 27 distributing pipe, 28 stoving pipe, 29 baffle, 30 stoving cover, 31 sterilamp, 32 drain valve, 33 guard box, 34 bolt, 35 first filler pipe, 36 second filler pipe, 37 chamber door, 38 controllers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The box body 1, the disinfection box 2, the cleaning box 3, the rotating rod 4, the supporting plate 5, the electric telescopic rod 6, the connecting plate 7, the disinfection frame 8, the metal net 9, the motor 10, the first gear disc 11, the second gear disc 12, the disinfection pipe 13, the disinfection cover 14, the first water pump 15, the first water pumping pipe 16, the first water conveying pipe 17, the cleaning pipe 18, the cleaning cover 19, the second water pump 20, the second water pumping pipe 21, the second water conveying pipe 22, the heating box 23, the filter screen 24, the heating wire 25, the fan 26, the distribution pipe 27, the drying pipe 28, the clapboard 29, the drying cover 30, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31, the drain valve 32, the protection box 33, the bolt 34, the first water adding pipe 35, the second water adding pipe 36, the box door 37 and the controller 38 are all common standard parts or parts known by persons skilled in the art, the structure and principle are known to the skilled person through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a method for using a surgical instrument sterilizing device for anesthesia department comprises a box body 1, a sterilizing box 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the box body 1, a cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body 1, a rotating rod 4 is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a supporting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate 5, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod 6, a sterilizing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 7, metal nets 9 are arranged on both sides of the sterilizing frame 8, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first gear disc 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the motor 10, a second gear disc 12 is fixedly sleeved on the surface, the right side of the disinfection tube 13 is communicated with a disinfection cover 14, the top of the disinfection box 2 is fixedly connected with a first water pump 15, a water inlet pipe of the first water pump 15 penetrates through the inner cavity of the disinfection box 2 and is communicated with a first water pumping tube 16, a water outlet pipe of the first water pump 15 is communicated with a first water delivery tube 17, one end of the first water delivery tube 17, far away from the first water pump 15, penetrates through the inner cavity of the box 1 and is communicated with the disinfection tube 13, the right side of the inner cavity of the box 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning tube 18, the left side of the cleaning tube 18 is communicated with a cleaning cover 19, the top of the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected with a second water pump 20, a water inlet pipe of the second water pump 20 penetrates through the inner cavity of the cleaning box 3 and is communicated with a second water pumping tube 21, the water outlet pipe of the second water pump 20 is communicated with a second water delivery tube 22, one end of the second water delivery tube 22, far away from the second water, the left side of heating cabinet 23 is provided with filter screen 24, the inner chamber fixedly connected with heater strip 25 of heating cabinet 23, the right side fixedly connected with fan 26 at box 1 top, fan 26's air-supply line is linked together with heating cabinet 23, fan 26's play tuber pipe runs through to box 1's inner chamber and the intercommunication has distribution pipe 27, distribution pipe 27 left front side and rear side all communicate there is drying tube 28, box 1's inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle 29, drying tube 28's bottom intercommunication has stoving cover 30, the bottom of stoving cover 30 runs through to baffle 29's bottom, the equal fixedly connected with sterilamp 31 in both sides of baffle 29 bottom, sterilamp 31 is located the top of disinfection frame 8, the bottom intercommunication of box 1 front side has drain valve 32.
The bottom fixedly connected with guard box 33 of 1 inner chamber of box, electric telescopic handle 6, bull stick 4, backup pad 5, motor 10, first toothed disc 11 and second toothed disc 12 all are located the inner chamber of guard box 33, and guard box 33 is run through at the top of electric telescopic handle 6, through setting up guard box 33, can carry out water protection to motor 10 and electric telescopic handle 6.
The front side of disinfect box 2 and washing case 3 all is provided with the liquid level window, and the front side of liquid level window spouts and scribbles the scale mark, through setting up liquid level window and scale mark, conveniently looks over the liquid level of disinfect box 2 and 3 inner chamber water liquids of washing case.
The number of the drying hoods 30 is six, and the drying hoods 30 are arranged at equal intervals.
The left side intercommunication at 2 tops of disinfect box has first filler pipe 35, and the right side intercommunication at 3 tops of washing case has second filler pipe 36, through setting up first filler pipe 35 and second filler pipe 36, conveniently adds water liquid to the inner chamber of wasing case 3 and disinfect box 2.
The front side of the box body 1 is movably connected with a box door 37 through a hinge, the front side of the box door 37 is fixedly connected with a handle, and surgical instruments can be conveniently taken out by arranging the box door 37.
The bottom fixedly connected with controller 38 of box 1 front side, controller 38 respectively with electric telescopic handle 6, motor 10, first water pump 15, second water pump 20, heater strip 25 and fan 26 electric connection, through setting up electric telescopic handle 6, can adjust the height of disinfection frame 8, through setting up disinfection frame 8, conveniently place the surgical instruments that need to disinfect, through setting up metal mesh 9, be convenient for the discharge of disinfection frame 8 inner chamber water liquid, through setting up motor 10, first toothed disc 11 and second toothed disc 12, make disinfection frame 8 can rotate, thereby increase disinfection and cleaning performance, through setting up disinfection pipe 13 and disinfection cover 14, can evenly spray disinfection liquid, thereby disinfect the apparatus of disinfection frame 8 inner chamber, through setting up scavenge pipe 18 and cleaning cover 19, can evenly spray the pure water, thereby wash the apparatus of disinfection frame 8 inner chamber, through setting up filter screen 24, can filter the impurity that contains in the air, prevent that impurity from getting into the inner chamber of heating cabinet 23, through setting up heater strip 25, can carry out high-efficient heating to the air of heating cabinet 23 inner chamber, through setting up distributing pipe 27, drying tube 28 and stoving cover 30, can carry out even blowing to the hot-air after the heating, thereby carry out high-efficient drying to surgical instruments, through setting up sterilamp 31, can carry out ultraviolet sterilization to surgical instruments, promote bactericidal effect.
Through box 1, disinfect box 2, wash case 3, bull stick 4, backup pad 5, electric telescopic handle 6, connecting plate 7, disinfection frame 8, metal mesh 9, motor 10, first toothed disc 11, second toothed disc 12, disinfection pipe 13, disinfection cover 14, first water pump 15, first drinking-water pipe 16, first raceway 17, scavenge pipe 18, wash cover 19, second water pump 20, the cooperation of second drinking-water pipe 21 and second raceway 22, possess the advantage that the disinfection effect is good and can wash and dry surgical instruments, current surgical instruments degassing unit for department of anesthesia has been solved, in the use, can only carry out simple high temperature disinfection to surgical instruments usually, lead to the easy bacterium that remains in the instrument surface, thereby influence the disinfection effect, and because single structure, can't wash and dry the instrument, the problem of degassing unit suitability has been reduced.
A use method of a surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department comprises the following steps:
a: adding a proper amount of disinfectant and clean water into the inner cavity of the disinfection box 2 through a first water adding pipe 35, adding purified water into the inner cavity of the cleaning box 3 through a second water adding pipe 36, opening a box door 37, placing the instruments to be disinfected in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame 8, then closing the box door 37, and accessing a power supply;
b: the controller 38 controls the first water pump 15 to operate, the first water pump 15 starts to pump disinfectant through the first water pumping pipe 16, the disinfectant is conveyed to the disinfection pipe 13 under the action of the first water pump 15 and the first water conveying pipe 17, the disinfection pipe 13 conveys the disinfectant to the disinfection cover 14, and the disinfection cover 14 uniformly sprays the disinfectant on the surface of an instrument, so that the instrument is disinfected and sterilized;
c: the controller 38 controls the motor 10 to operate, a rotating shaft of the motor 10 drives the first gear disc 11 to rotate, the first gear disc 11 drives the second gear disc 12 to rotate, the second gear disc 12 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 drives the supporting plate 5 to rotate, the supporting plate 5 drives the electric telescopic rod 6 and the connecting plate 7 to rotate, and the connecting plate 7 drives the disinfection frame 8 to rotate, so that the contact area between an instrument and a disinfection solution is increased, and uneven contact between the disinfection solution and a surgical instrument is prevented;
d: the controller 38 controls the second water pump 20 to operate, the second water pump 20 starts to pump purified water through the second water pumping pipe 21, the purified water is conveyed to the cleaning pipe 18 under the action of the second water pump 20 and the second water conveying pipe 22, the cleaning pipe 18 conveys the purified water to the cleaning cover 19, the cleaning cover 19 uniformly sprays the purified water on the surface of the instrument, so that the instrument is cleaned, the cleaned purified water flows to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through the metal net 9, and then the drain valve 32 is opened to discharge water;
e: when the ultraviolet sterilization and drying of the instrument are needed, the controller 38 controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to extend, the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the connecting plate 7 and the sterilizing frame 8 to move upwards, then the controller 38 controls the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31, the heating wire 25 and the fan 26 to work, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 31 performs ultraviolet sterilization on the surface of the instrument, the fan 26 starts to extract air through the air inlet pipe, the heating wire 25 performs high-efficiency heating on the air, the filter screen 24 filters impurities in the air, the heated and filtered air is conveyed to the distribution pipe 27 under the action of the fan 26, the distribution pipe 27 conveys the hot air to the drying pipe 28 and the drying cover 30, the drying cover 30 uniformly blows the hot air to the surface of the instrument, thereby heating and drying the instrument, after the sterilization and drying are completed, the controller 38 controls the electric telescopic rod 6 to shrink, the door 37 is then opened and the sterilized instrument is removed.
In summary, the following steps: the surgical instrument sterilizing device for the anesthesia department and the using method thereof have the advantages of good sterilizing effect and capability of cleaning and drying the surgical instruments through the matching of the box body 1, the sterilizing box 2, the cleaning box 3, the rotating rod 4, the supporting plate 5, the electric telescopic rod 6, the connecting plate 7, the sterilizing frame 8, the metal net 9, the motor 10, the first gear disc 11, the second gear disc 12, the sterilizing pipe 13, the sterilizing cover 14, the first water pump 15, the first water pumping pipe 16, the first water conveying pipe 17, the cleaning pipe 18, the cleaning cover 19, the second water pump 20, the second water pumping pipe 21 and the second water conveying pipe 22, solve the problems that the conventional surgical instrument sterilizing device for the anesthesia department can only perform simple high-temperature sterilization on the surgical instruments in the using process, so that bacteria are easy to remain on the surfaces of the instruments and the sterilizing effect is influenced, and the instruments cannot be cleaned and dried due to the single structure, the problem of the disinfection device suitability is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a surgical instruments degassing unit for department of anesthesia, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the disinfection box comprises a box body (1), a disinfection box (2) is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the box body (1), a cleaning box (3) is fixedly connected to the right bottom of the box body (1), a rotating rod (4) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (4), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (5), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the electric telescopic rod (6), a disinfection frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (7), metal nets (9) are arranged on two sides of the disinfection frame (8), a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a first gear disc (11) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft of the motor (, the first gear disc (11) is meshed with the second gear disc (12), a disinfection pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a disinfection cover (14) is communicated with the right side of the disinfection pipe (13), a first water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection box (2), a water inlet pipe of the first water pump (15) penetrates through the inner cavity of the disinfection box (2) and is communicated with a first water pumping pipe (16), a water outlet pipe of the first water pump (15) is communicated with a first water conveying pipe (17), one end, far away from the first water pump (15), of the first water conveying pipe (17) penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is communicated with the disinfection pipe (13), a cleaning pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a cleaning cover (19) is communicated with the left side of the cleaning pipe (18), a second water pump (20) is fixedly connected to the top of, the water inlet pipe of second water pump (20) runs through the inner chamber and the intercommunication of wash tank (3) has second drinking-water pipe (21), the outlet pipe intercommunication of second water pump (20) has second raceway (22), the one end that second water pump (20) was kept away from in second raceway (22) runs through to the inner chamber of box (1) and is linked together with scavenge pipe (18), the top fixedly connected with heating cabinet (23) of box (1), the left side of heating cabinet (23) is provided with filter screen (24), the inner chamber fixedly connected with heater strip (25) of heating cabinet (23), the right side fixedly connected with fan (26) at box (1) top, the air-supply line and the heating cabinet (23) of fan (26) are linked together, the play tuber pipe of fan (26) runs through to the inner chamber and the intercommunication of box (1) has distribution pipe (27), the left front side and rear side of distribution pipe (27) all communicate has stoving pipe (28), the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle (29) of box (1), the bottom intercommunication of drying tube (28) has stoving cover (30), the bottom of stoving cover (30) runs through to the bottom of baffle (29), the equal fixedly connected with sterilamp (31) in both sides of baffle (29) bottom, sterilamp (31) are located the top of disinfection frame (8), the bottom intercommunication of box (1) front side has drain valve (32).
2. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with guard box (33) of box (1) inner chamber, electric telescopic handle (6), bull stick (4), backup pad (5), motor (10), first toothed disc (11) and second toothed disc (12) all are located the inner chamber of guard box (33), guard box (33) is run through at the top of electric telescopic handle (6).
3. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: all fixedly connected with bolt (34) in the four corners of connecting plate (7) bottom, the top of bolt (34) runs through to the top of connecting plate (7) and with disinfection frame (8) threaded connection.
4. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the front sides of the disinfection box (2) and the cleaning box (3) are both provided with liquid level windows, and the front sides of the liquid level windows are sprayed with scale marks.
5. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the drying covers (30) is six, and the drying covers (30) are arranged at equal intervals.
6. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the left side at disinfection case (2) top intercommunication has first filler pipe (35), the right side at washing case (3) top intercommunication has second filler pipe (36).
7. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of the box body (1) is movably connected with a box door (37) through a hinge, and the front side of the box door (37) is fixedly connected with a handle.
8. The surgical instrument sterilization device for anesthesia department according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with controller (38) of box (1) front side, controller (38) respectively with electric telescopic handle (6), motor (10), first water pump (15), second water pump (20), heater strip (25) and fan (26) electric connection.
9. Use of a device for sterilising surgical instruments for the anesthesiology sector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that it comprises the following steps:
a: adding a proper amount of disinfectant and clean water into the inner cavity of the disinfection box (2) through a first water adding pipe (35), adding purified water into the inner cavity of the cleaning box (3) through a second water adding pipe (36), opening a box door (37), placing instruments to be disinfected in the inner cavity of the disinfection frame (8), then closing the box door (37), and accessing a power supply;
b: the controller (38) is used for controlling the first water pump (15) to operate, the first water pump (15) starts to pump disinfectant through the first water pumping pipe (16), the disinfectant is conveyed to the disinfection pipe (13) under the action of the first water pump (15) and the first water conveying pipe (17), the disinfection pipe (13) conveys the disinfectant to the disinfection cover (14), and the disinfection cover (14) uniformly sprays the disinfectant on the surface of an instrument, so that the instrument is disinfected and sterilized;
c: the operation of the motor (10) is controlled by the controller (38), the rotating shaft of the motor (10) drives the first gear disc (11) to rotate, the first gear disc (11) drives the second gear disc (12) to rotate, the second gear disc (12) drives the rotating rod (4) to rotate, the rotating rod (4) drives the supporting plate (5) to rotate, the supporting plate (5) drives the electric telescopic rod (6) and the connecting plate (7) to rotate, and the connecting plate (7) drives the disinfection frame (8) to rotate, so that the contact area between the instruments and the disinfection solution is increased, and uneven contact between the disinfection solution and the surgical instruments is prevented;
d: the controller (38) is used for controlling the second water pump (20) to operate, the second water pump (20) starts to pump purified water through the second water pumping pipe (21), the purified water is conveyed to the cleaning pipe (18) under the action of the second water pump (20) and the second water conveying pipe (22), the cleaning pipe (18) conveys the purified water to the cleaning cover (19), the cleaning cover (19) uniformly sprays the purified water on the surface of the instrument, so that the instrument is cleaned, the cleaned purified water flows to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) through the metal net (9), then the drain valve (32) is opened, and water liquid is discharged;
e: when the instrument needs to be subjected to ultraviolet sterilization and drying, the controller (38) is used for controlling the electric telescopic rod (6) to extend, the electric telescopic rod (6) drives the connecting plate (7) and the sterilizing frame (8) to move upwards, then the controller (38) is used for controlling the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (31), the heating wire (25) and the fan (26) to work, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp (31) is used for performing ultraviolet sterilization on the surface of the instrument, the fan (26) starts to extract air through the air inlet pipe, the heating wire (25) is used for efficiently heating the air, the filter screen (24) is used for filtering impurities contained in the air, the heated and filtered air is conveyed to the distribution pipe (27) under the action of the fan (26), the distribution pipe (27) is used for conveying hot air to the drying pipe (28) and the drying cover (30), and the drying cover (30) is used for uniformly blowing the hot air to the surface of the instrument, thereby heat the stoving to the apparatus, after the disinfection is dried, through controller (38) control electric telescopic handle (6) shrink, then open chamber door (37), take out the apparatus after the disinfection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637971.2A CN111803672A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637971.2A CN111803672A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and using method thereof |
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| CN111803672A true CN111803672A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010637971.2A Withdrawn CN111803672A (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2020-07-02 | Surgical instrument disinfection device for anesthesia department and using method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN111803672A (en) |
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| CN114146201A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-08 | 王永梅 | Gynaecology and obstetrics's surgical instruments degassing unit |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |