CN111802733B - Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment - Google Patents
Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111802733B CN111802733B CN202010725767.6A CN202010725767A CN111802733B CN 111802733 B CN111802733 B CN 111802733B CN 202010725767 A CN202010725767 A CN 202010725767A CN 111802733 B CN111802733 B CN 111802733B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- shaped
- groups
- rod
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009931 pascalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009993 protective function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/0025—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment by means of forced air circulation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/28—Means for ventilation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41F—GARMENT FASTENINGS; SUSPENDERS
- A41F9/00—Belts, girdles, or waistbands for trousers or skirts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
- A41D2400/32—Therapeutic use
- A41D2400/322—Massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
- A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
- A61H2015/0042—Balls or spheres
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0157—Constructive details portable
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
Abstract
The invention relates to a protective clothing for clinical medical treatment, which is characterized in that a turbine is connected at the waist of a user by a principle similar to a bladeless fan, airflow generated by the turbine enters arc-shaped pipelines at two sides and is sprayed out from an annular notch, a negative pressure zone is formed in the sprayed area, so that the wind speed generated in the protective clothing is multiplied by the wind speed, the occupied space is small, the material is light, meanwhile, the power of a driving motor is utilized to drive a cam on the arc-shaped pipelines to rotate, the cam drives a swing rod to swing to drive massage balls at the end part to beat and massage the waist of the user, and because of the unidirectional transmission of the turbine, sleeves at two sides are driven to rotate by an output shaft of a reversing device, so that a lead screw longitudinally reciprocates to achieve the effect of pressing and massaging the back of the user, the labor fatigue of the waist and the back of the user is relieved, and the protective clothing does not occupy space, the wind power is strong, safe and reliable, the working comfort level of medical staff is greatly improved, and the labor fatigue of a user is greatly relieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to protective clothing for clinical medical treatment.
Background
The protective clothing is divided into health protective clothing such as radiation protection clothing, cold protective clothing, heat insulation clothing, antibacterial clothing and the like according to the protective function; safety protective clothing, such as flame-retardant clothing, flame-retardant protective clothing, arc protective clothing, antistatic clothing, bullet-proof clothing, stab-resistant clothing, space suit, diving suit, acid-proof clothing, insect-proof clothing, and the like; work clothes for keeping the wearer sanitary, such as oil-proof clothes, dust-proof clothes, water-repellent clothes and the like.
The structure of the protective clothing has the characteristics of permeation resistance, good air permeability, high strength and high hydrostatic pressure resistance, and is mainly applied to the use in the environments of industry, electronics, medical treatment, chemical defense, bacterial infection prevention and the like.
Medical protective clothing refers to protective clothing used by medical staff (doctors, nurses, public health staff, cleaning staff, and the like) and people who enter specific medical and health areas (such as patients, hospital visitors, staff who enter infected areas, and the like). The function of the dust remover is to isolate germs, harmful ultrafine dust, acid-base solution, electromagnetic radiation and the like, ensure the safety of personnel and keep the environment clean.
The prior protective clothing for clinical medical treatment is limited by the sealing condition after long-time use, and meanwhile, the medical protective clothing is inconvenient to wear all the time, the problem of non-circulation of internal air can be caused after long-term use, sweat can not be discharged due to difficult temperature reduction in the protective clothing, and the clothing can be soaked, the contact between the soaked clothes and the skin can cause body discomfort, and the internal temperature of the protective clothing is higher due to the characteristics of the material and the structure of the protective clothing, so that serious discomfort is caused, meanwhile, the protective clothing is inconvenient to be worn repeatedly due to the high-strength medical work after the protective clothing is worn, the waist and back pain of the medical staff can not be relieved by wearing thick protective clothing, so that the protective clothing for clinical medical treatment is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a protective garment for clinical medicine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the protective clothing for clinical medical treatment comprises a protective clothing body, wherein the protective clothing is a zipper-type protective clothing, and is characterized in that a shell is connected to the rear position of the waist part of the protective clothing, the front end of the shell is connected with a closed transition channel, the front end of the transition channel is connected with a plugging box, the inner rear bottom surface of the shell is connected with a driving motor, the front end of an output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a turbine arranged in the shell, and the side wall of the shell is connected with a plurality of groups of vent holes;
the opening parts at the left end and the right end of the plugging box are respectively rotatably connected with a hollow arc pipeline, the other end of the arc pipeline is closed, the two groups of arc pipelines are matched to form an annular structure, arc notches are formed in the arc pipelines along the arc tracks, the left end and the right end of the plugging box are respectively connected with the arc pipelines at the corresponding sides through plastic hoses, the plastic hoses are made of plastic materials, the sealing at the left end and the right end of the plugging box is realized, and the air enters the arc pipelines at the corresponding sides through the plastic hoses, the side walls of the arc pipelines facing to the inner side are connected with a plurality of groups of rectangular buckles arranged at intervals along the direction of the arc tracks, the front end of the plugging box is provided with a rectangular hole arranged transversely, the rectangular buckles and the rectangular holes are used for penetrating a belt of a user, and the arc pipelines and the plugging box are arranged at the waist of the user, the side wall of the arc-shaped pipeline facing the outside is connected with a plurality of groups of hanging rings which are arranged at intervals along the direction of the arc-shaped track and are used for connecting protective clothing, the closed end of the arc-shaped pipeline is hinged with a plurality of groups of connecting buckles which are mutually hinged end to end, and the connecting buckles on the left side and the right side are clamped by a clamping device;
the upper end of the shell is rotatably connected with a main shaft which is longitudinally arranged, the main shaft is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving motor through a belt, a transmission shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell is coaxially arranged at the front end of the main shaft, a clutch is connected between the transmission shaft and the main shaft, and the front end of the transmission shaft is connected with a waist striking device which is arranged on the plugging box, so that the waist striking device can massage and strike the waist of a user;
the upper end of the shell is connected with an L-shaped bracket, the upper end of the bracket is rotatably connected with a transition shaft which is longitudinally arranged, the transition shaft is in transmission connection with the main shaft through a belt, the transition shaft is connected with a reversing device which is arranged at the lower end of the bracket to meet the reciprocating bidirectional rotation of an output shaft of the reversing device, the left side and the right side of the front end of the bracket are respectively connected with a vertical plate, a plurality of groups of sleeves which are vertically arranged at intervals are rotatably connected in the vertical plate, the sleeves in the same vertical plate are in transmission connection through a belt, one group of sleeves are in transmission connection with the output shaft of the reversing device through the belt, a lead screw which is longitudinally arranged is in threaded fit with the sleeves, the left end and the right end of the lead screw are axially provided with limit grooves, and the rear end of the vertical plate is connected with two groups of limit rods which are axially matched with the limit grooves of the corresponding lead screw in a sliding manner, the front end of the screw rod is connected with a rectangular cylinder, the front end in the rectangular cylinder is in sliding fit with an extension rod, a third spring is connected between the extension rod and the inner bottom surface of the rectangular cylinder, and the front end of the extension rod is connected with a rubber massage claw;
the upper end of the vertical plate is connected with a shoulder clamping device with adjustable height, so that the shoulder of a user can be clamped;
the driving motor and the clutch are electrically connected with the controller arranged on the shell, and the driving motor and the clutch are controlled by the controller to work.
Preferably, the waist hitting device comprises a main gear which is vertically and rotatably connected to the upper end of the plugging box, a first bevel gear is coaxially connected to the upper part of the main gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear which is coaxially arranged at the front end of the transmission shaft, transition gears which are rotatably connected to the upper end of the plugging box are respectively meshed at the left end and the right end of the main gear, a transmission gear which is rotatably connected to the upper end of a rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipeline is meshed with the transition gears at the corresponding side, the waist hitting device further comprises a plurality of groups of L-shaped connecting plates which are rotatably connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped pipeline and are arranged at intervals along the arc-shaped direction of the arc-shaped pipeline, cams are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the connecting plates, rotating shafts of adjacent cams and rotating shafts of the corresponding side transmission gears are in transmission connection through belts, and swinging rods which are matched with the cams on the corresponding connecting plates are rotatably connected to the upper ends of the connecting plates, satisfy the rotation drive swinging arms of cam and swing, swinging arms lower extreme and connecting plate between be connected a pressure spring, swinging arms upper end on connecting a solid fixed cylinder towards user's a side, gu fixed cylinder in an axial sliding fit telescopic link just satisfy and do not break away from, the end connection rubber massage ball of telescopic link, rubber massage ball and swinging arms between connect one set and establish the first spring outside the solid fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a rectangular plate, the rear end of the rectangular plate is provided with two groups of notch grooves matched with the hinging shafts of the connecting buckles, an accommodating cavity is arranged on one side wall of the notch groove far away from the center direction of the rectangular plate, a trapezoidal wedge block is in sliding fit in the accommodating cavity, the inclined plane of the trapezoidal wedge block is arranged towards the rear, a second spring arranged in the accommodating groove is connected between the trapezoidal wedge block and the rectangular plate, the front end of the trapezoidal wedge block is connected with an L-shaped rod which is transversely matched in the rectangular plate in a sliding way, the L-shaped rod is connected with a rack, a straight gear which is rotatably connected in the rectangular plate is meshed between two groups of racks, the end part of the L-shaped rod is connected with a driving plate which is transversely matched with the rectangular plate in a sliding mode, and the requirement that the two groups of driving plates move towards the center side of the rectangular plate is met, so that the notch groove is opened.
Preferably, the end part of the driving plate is connected with a plurality of groups of anti-skid particles.
Preferably, the elastic band connected to the protective clothing is arranged at the joint of the protective clothing and the shell, so that the elastic band can tighten the protective clothing at the joint of the shell.
Preferably, the front end of the plugging box is connected with a rubber plate with a concave front end surface, and the front end of the rubber plate is connected with a plurality of groups of rubber massage particles.
Preferably, the distance between the rectangular buckle and the arc-shaped pipeline on the corresponding side is 5cm-10 cm.
Preferably, the switching-over device including connecting the box at the support lower extreme, the transition axle rotates with the box to be connected and extends to in the box, the disk in the box is arranged in to transition axle end connection one, the circumferential edge reason direction of the preceding terminal surface of disk on connect a drive pin, the preceding terminal surface in the box on rotate and be connected with two sets of intermeshing's reversing gear, the centre of the axial lead of two sets of reversing gear and the centre of a circle of disk coincide along the disk axial, the radius of reversing gear is less than the radius of disk, reversing gear coaxial coupling arrange the carousel between reversing gear and the disk in, the carousel radius be less than the radius of reversing gear, the carousel connect a push rod along the tangential direction of its circumferential edge reason, the push rod satisfies with the drive pin: the driving pins alternately push the push rods to rotate, the driving pins push one of the push rods to rotate for a certain angle and then to disengage, and then push the other push rod to rotate for the same angle and then to disengage, wherein a rotating shaft of one reversing gear extends out of the box body to serve as an output shaft of the reversing device.
Preferably, the shoulder clamping device comprises a vertical cylinder connected to the upper end of the vertical plate, a hook-shaped shoulder clamping rod is vertically matched in a sliding mode in the vertical cylinder, vertical sliding grooves are formed in end faces, away from the two vertical cylinders, of the vertical cylinder, the sliding grooves are communicated with clamping grooves which are vertically arranged and are distributed at multiple groups of vertical intervals, clamping pins matched with the clamping grooves are matched in a matching mode along the longitudinal sliding mode on end faces, matched with the sliding grooves, of the shoulder clamping rod and the sliding grooves, and a fourth spring which is longitudinally arranged is connected between the clamping pins and the shoulder clamping rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention connects a turbine at the waist of the user by the principle similar to a bladeless fan, so that the air flow generated by the turbine enters the arc-shaped pipelines at the two sides and is sprayed out from the annular notch, a negative pressure area is formed in the sprayed area, the air below the inside of the protective clothing moves towards the negative pressure area, the generated air speed is several times higher than the self air speed, and no blade structure exists in the protective clothing, so that high-strength air speed can be generated, the space occupation is small, the material is light, meanwhile, the power of a driving motor is utilized to drive a cam on the arc-shaped pipeline to rotate, the cam drives a swinging rod to swing to drive massage balls at the end part to beat and massage the waist of the user, the power of the turbine is in one-way transmission, the power of the turbine is output into reciprocating forward and reverse rotation motion through a reversing device, and an output shaft of the reversing device drives sleeves at the two sides to rotate, thereby make the lead screw carry out fore-and-aft reciprocating motion and reach the effect of pressing down massage user back, alleviate the work fatigue of user's waist and back, above-mentioned structure does not take up space, utilizes light material to make simultaneously, can not cause the burden to medical staff, and the arc pipeline does not have the blade to exist, and powerful and safe and reliable of wind-force improves medical staff's work comfort level greatly, alleviates user's work fatigue greatly, and the practicality is strong, and the structure is ingenious, is fit for using widely.
Drawings
Figure 1 shows the invention in position (within dashed lines) in a protective suit.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the first stereoscopic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the structure of the housing and the connecting portion thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines in the invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing a group of arc pipes and their connection parts according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view of a group of arcuate ducts of the present invention with portions removed.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 9.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing a connection plate and a connection portion thereof according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the chucking device of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the chucking device in the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing a connecting portion of the upper end of the housing according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view of the upper end connection part of the housing of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing the construction of the output shaft and its driving part in the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a perspective view showing a shoulder clamp device of the present invention with adjustable height.
Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 17.
Fig. 19 is a perspective view of the reversing device of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a front view of the reversing device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. protective clothing; 2. a housing; 3. a transition passage; 4. plugging the box; 5. a drive motor; 6. a turbine; 7. a vent hole; 8. an arc-shaped pipeline; 9. a ring-shaped cut; 10. a plastic hose; 11. a rectangular buckle; 12. a rectangular hole; 13. hanging a ring; 14. a connecting buckle; 15. a clamping device; 16. a main shaft; 17. a drive shaft; 18. a clutch; 19. a main gear; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a transition gear; 23. a transmission gear; 24. a connecting plate; 25. a cam; 26. a swing lever; 27. a fixed cylinder; 28. a telescopic rod; 29. a rubber massage ball; 30. a first spring; 31. a rectangular plate; 32. a notch groove; 33. an accommodating chamber; 34. a trapezoidal wedge block; 35. a second spring; an L-shaped rod; 37. a rack; 38. a spur gear; 39. a drive plate; 40. anti-skid particles; 41. a rubber plate; 42. rubber massage particles; 43. a pressure spring; 44. a support; 45. a transition shaft; 46. an output shaft; 47. a vertical plate; 48. a sleeve; 49. a lead screw; 50. a limiting groove; 51. a limiting rod; 52. a rectangular cylinder; 53. an extension rod; 54. a third spring; 55. rubber massage claws; 56. a box body; 57. a disc; 58. a drive pin; 59. a reversing gear; 60. a turntable; 61. a push rod; 62. a vertical cylinder; 63. a shoulder clamping rod; 64. a chute; 65. a card slot; 66. a bayonet lock; 67. and a fourth spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 20 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, a protective suit 1 for clinical medical treatment, including the protective suit 1 body, the protective suit 1 be zip fastener formula protective suit 1, can be through zip fastener with protective suit 1 from the middle vertical open, characterized by that, the rear position department of the waist of protective suit 1 connect a casing 2, the casing 2 front end connect a transition passageway 3 of closing in the mouth form, casing 2 front end opening and with transition passageway 3 communicate, the front end of transition passageway 3 connect shutoff case 4, shutoff case 4 carries out the shutoff to the open end of transition passageway 3 front end, the casing 2 in connect a driving motor 5 on the back bottom surface, driving motor 5 can adopt the motor that has variable speed regulation to drive, the output shaft 46 of driving motor 5 on the front end connect one and locate at the turbine 6 in casing 2, casing 2 lateral wall on be connected with multiunit ventilation hole 7, the turbine 6 is used for pushing the wind in the shell 2 to the front end, the vent hole 7 plays a role of air intake, and the vent hole 7 is arranged at the position behind the turbine 6;
openings at the left end and the right end of the plugging box 4 are respectively and rotatably connected with an arc-shaped pipeline 8 which is hollow inside, the arrangement of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 accords with the arrangement of human factors engineering, the streamline arrangement is attached to the waist of a human body, the other end of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 is closed, two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 are matched to form an annular structure, an arc-shaped notch is arranged in the arc-shaped pipeline 8 along the arc-shaped track, the direction of the arc-shaped notch is arranged along the direction of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, the opening direction of the arc-shaped notch is generally upwards arranged, so that the air flow flowing out of the annular notch 9 upwards flows out, the wind speed from bottom to top is enhanced, the left end and the right end of the plugging box 4 are respectively connected with the arc-shaped pipelines 8 at the corresponding sides through plastic hoses 10, the plastic hoses 10 are made of plastic materials, the sealing at the left end and the right end of the plugging box 4 are sealed, and the wind completely enters the arc-shaped pipelines 8 at the corresponding sides through the plastic hoses 10, the plastic hose 10 is arranged to play a role in sealing, ensure that all air flows entering the blocking box 4 enter the arc-shaped pipeline 8, simultaneously the plastic hose 10 does not influence the flow of the air flows when the arc-shaped pipeline 8 rotates, when the plastic hose 10 is arranged, one end of the plastic hose 10 is fixedly connected and blocked at openings at the left side and the right side of the blocking box 4, the other end of the plastic hose is fixedly connected with the end part of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, the plastic hose 10 can be made by adopting a folding structure similar to a suction pipe, the flow of the air flows is ensured under the condition of ensuring the sealing property, the outside air is brought into the arc-shaped pipeline 8 through the turbine 6, the air at the annular notch 9 in the arc-shaped pipeline 8 is sprayed out, according to the Bernoulli principle, lower air pressure is formed at the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, and the air flows can enter the areas of the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 from the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 and the lower part of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, thereby generating more than several times of wind velocity addition, thereby rapidly dehumidifying and cooling the inside of the protective clothing 1 of the user, enabling medical personnel wrapped by the protective clothing 1 to get rid of, rapidly cooling the body and drying the sweat of the user while blowing air and cooling, meanwhile, the structure has no blade structure which hurts the human body, the generated wind force is strong, the use is convenient and safe, the side wall of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 facing to the inner side is connected with a plurality of groups of rectangular buckles 11 which are arranged at intervals along the direction of the arc-shaped track, the front end of the plugging box 4 is provided with a rectangular hole 12 which is transversely arranged, the plurality of groups of rectangular buckles 11 and rectangular holes 12 are used for penetrating the belt of the user, and the arc-shaped pipeline 8 and the plugging box 4 are installed on the waist of the user, the user can wear the invention and the connecting part behind the arc-shaped pipeline 8 and the plugging box 4 at the position of the waist by passing the belt on the trousers through the rectangular buckles 11, the side wall of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 facing to the outside is connected with a plurality of groups of hanging rings 13 which are arranged at intervals along the direction of the arc-shaped track and used for connecting the protective suit 1, the protective suit 1 is connected to the device of the invention through the hanging rings 13, a hook is connected in the protective suit 1 and is matched with the hanging rings 13, so that the protective suit 1 can be reliably hung on the device of the invention, a plurality of groups of connecting buckles 14 which are mutually hinged end to end are hinged at the closed end of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, the connecting buckles 14 are hinged end to play a role in prolonging the connection, the connecting buckles 14 at the left side and the right side are clamped through the clamping device 15, and two groups of connecting buckles 14 at any position can be clamped together through the clamping device 15, thereby being convenient for adjusting the clamping position according to different users;
the upper end of the shell 2 is rotatably connected with a main shaft 16 which is longitudinally arranged, the main shaft 16 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving motor 5 through a belt, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the shell 2, so that the belt can smoothly transmit power between the two shafts, a transmission shaft 17 which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell 2 is coaxially arranged at the front end of the main shaft 16, the transmission shaft 17 is rotatably connected to the bracket 44 by virtue of a bearing seat, a clutch 18 is connected between the transmission shaft 17 and the main shaft 16, the clutch 18 is used for separating and transmitting the power between the transmission shaft 17 and the main shaft 16, when the clutch 18 is in a closed state, the power transmission can be performed between the main shaft 16 and the transmission shaft 17, when the clutch 18 is in an opened state, the power transmission cannot be performed between the main shaft 16 and the transmission shaft 17, and the front end of the transmission shaft 17 is connected with a waist hitting device which is installed on the blocking box 4, the waist hitting device can massage and hit the waist of the user, and the user can selectively open the clutch 18 or close the clutch 18, so that when the driving motor 5 works, whether the waist hitting device works or not is selectively controlled to finish hitting and massaging of the waist of the user;
the upper end of the shell 2 is connected with an L-shaped support 44, the upper end of the support 44 is rotatably connected with a transition shaft 45 which is longitudinally arranged, the transition shaft 45 is in transmission connection with the main shaft 16 through a belt, the main shaft 16 rotates through the belt to drive the transition shaft 45 to rotate, the transition shaft 45 is connected with a reversing device which is arranged at the lower end of the support 44, the output shaft 46 of the reversing device can perform reciprocating bidirectional rotation, the rotating direction of the turbine 6 is fixed and can not perform reverse rotation when blowing, therefore, the reversing device is required to be used for converting the unidirectional transmission direction of the main shaft 16 into reciprocating bidirectional transmission, the left side and the right side of the front end of the support 44 are respectively connected with a vertical plate 47, the vertical plate 47 is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of sleeves 48 which are vertically arranged at intervals, and the sleeves 48 are rotatably connected in the vertical plate 47 along the longitudinal direction, the vertical plates 47 are internally provided with cavities, a plurality of groups of sleeves 48 in the same vertical plate 47 are in transmission connection through belts, one group of sleeves 48 are in transmission connection with the output shaft 46 of the reversing device through belts, so that the sleeves 48 in the vertical plates 47 on two sides are driven to rotate in a reciprocating and bidirectional mode by the rotation of the output shaft 46 of the reversing device, the sleeves 48 are in threaded fit with a lead screw 49 which is longitudinally arranged, the left end and the right end of the lead screw 49 are axially provided with limit grooves 50, the rear end of each vertical plate 47 is connected with two groups of limit rods 51 which are in axial sliding fit with the limit grooves 50 of the corresponding lead screw 49, the two groups of limit rods 51 are used for limiting the rotation of the lead screw 49, so that the lead screw 49 can only reciprocate in the longitudinal direction along the longitudinal direction, and when the sleeves 48 perform reciprocating and bidirectional rotation, the lead screw 49 is limited by the rotation of the lead screw 49, so that the lead screw 49 reciprocates in the longitudinal direction, the front end of the screw 49 is connected with a rectangular cylinder 52, the front end in the rectangular cylinder 52 is matched with an extension rod 53 in a sliding way, so that the extension rod 53 can only move along the longitudinal direction of the rectangular cylinder 52, a third spring 54 is connected between the extension rod 53 and the inner bottom surface of the rectangular cylinder 52 to form a telescopic structure, and the front end of the extension rod 53 is connected with a rubber massage claw 55 to massage the back of a user repeatedly;
the upper end of the vertical plate 47 is connected with a shoulder clamping device with adjustable height, so that the shoulder of a user can be clamped, the shoulder clamping device is adjustable in height, the shoulder clamping device is convenient to adapt to users with different heights, the practicability is stronger, the shoulder of the user is clamped by the shoulder clamping device, the back of the user is straightened, and then the back of the user is massaged by the rubber massage claws 55;
the driving motor 5 and the clutch 18 are both electrically connected with a controller arranged on the shell 2, the controller is in control of the driving motor 5 and the clutch 18 to work, the controller is connected with a control switch, and the control switch controls the driving motor 5 to work through the controller;
when the device is used, the belt is firstly penetrated with the rectangular buckle 11 and the rectangular hole 12, the device is installed on the belt of a user, then the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 are closed, after the length suitable for the user is found, the two groups of connecting buckles 14 are connected, the two groups of connecting buckles 14 are clamped together through the clamping device 15 to prevent the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 from opening, the protective suit 1 is connected with the device through the hanging ring 13, under the conditions that the user wears the protective suit 1 for too long time, the internal temperature is high and the user sweats, the user can control the controller to drive the driving motor 5 to work through the control switch, if the user needs the waist hitting device to work, the clutch 18 is closed through the controller to enable the waist hitting device to be in a power transmission state, the transmission shaft 17 can drive the waist hitting device to hit the waist of the user to massage, if the device is not needed, the clutch 18 is opened through the controller to be in a power separation state, so that the transmission shaft 17 and the waist striking device connected with the transmission shaft do not work, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 drives the turbine 6 to work, air at the rear of the shell 2 is sucked into the shell 2 and is sent into the blocking box 4 through the turbine 6, the air is sent into the arc-shaped pipeline 8 at the corresponding side through the plastic hoses 10 at the left side and the right side of the blocking box 4, a negative pressure area is formed at the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, so that the air below the arc-shaped pipeline 8 flows upwards, the upper half and the head of a user are cooled and subjected to sweat elimination treatment, the wind power is strong, safe and reliable, and the working comfort level of medical staff is greatly improved;
meanwhile, after the user utilizes the height-adjustable shoulder clamping device to clamp the shoulders of the user firmly, the back of the user is straightened, the rotation of the main shaft 16 drives the transition shaft 45 to rotate, the rotation of the transition shaft 45 is subjected to reversing transmission through the reversing device, the output shaft 46 of the transition shaft is subjected to reciprocating bidirectional rotation, the output shaft 46 of the reversing device is subjected to driving to rotate through multiple groups of sleeves 48 in vertical plates 47 on two sides, the sleeves 48 are rotated in a reciprocating mode, the lead screw 49 is subjected to reciprocating movement in the longitudinal direction, and therefore the massage claw at the end part of the lead screw 49 repeatedly presses the back of the user, the fatigue relieving effect is achieved, medical staff are more comfortable in wearing and using of the protective clothing 1, and the device is made of light materials and is light and practical.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the waist striking device includes a main gear 19 vertically and rotatably connected to the upper end of the plugging box 4, a first bevel gear 20 is coaxially connected above the main gear 19, the first bevel gear 20 is meshed with a second bevel gear 21 coaxially installed at the front end of a transmission shaft 17, the bevel gears serve the purpose of reversing transmission, the rotation of the transmission shaft 17 is transmitted to the main gear 19 through the bevel gears, transition gears 22 rotatably connected to the upper end of the plugging box 4 are respectively meshed at the left and right ends of the main gear 19, a transmission gear 23 rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipe 8 is further included, the transition gear 22 serves the purpose of transition transmission, so that the space occupation caused by the excessively large transmission gear 23 is avoided, the transmission gear 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipe 8, that is, the transmission gear 23 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipe 8 through a bearing, the transmission gear 23 and the rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 can rotate relatively, the transmission gear 23 is meshed with the transition gear 22 on the corresponding side, the transmission gear further comprises a plurality of groups of L-shaped connecting plates 24 which are rotatably connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped pipeline 8 and are arranged at intervals along the arc direction of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, the connecting plates 24 are arranged towards the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, the upper end of each connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected with a cam 25, the rotating shafts of adjacent cams 25 and the rotating shafts of the cams 25 and the rotating shaft of the corresponding side transmission gear 23 are in transmission connection through a belt, and the belt plays a role of transmission power, but the belt is ensured to be always positioned on the outer side of the rectangular buckle 11 of the connecting belt to avoid influencing a user, the upper end of each connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected with a swing rod 26 matched with the cam 25 on the corresponding connecting plate 24 to satisfy the condition that the swing rod 26 is driven by the rotation of the cam 25, the cam 25 is matched with the lower end of the swing rod 26 to enable the swing rod 26 to swing back and forth towards the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, a pressure spring 43 is connected between the lower end of the swing rod 26 and the connecting plate 24, the pressure spring 43 plays a role in resetting the swing rod 26 and is matched with the cam 25 to achieve a back and forth swinging effect, a fixed cylinder 27 is connected to one side face, facing a user, of the upper end of the swing rod 26, a telescopic rod 28 is axially matched in the fixed cylinder 27 in a sliding mode and is not separated, the fixed cylinder 27 and the telescopic rod 28 form a telescopic cylinder structure, an annular limiting ring needs to be added at the end portion of the fixed cylinder 27 to prevent the telescopic rod 28 from being separated from the fixed cylinder 27 under the condition that the telescopic rod is not separated, a rubber massage ball 29 is connected to the end portion of the telescopic rod 28, a first spring 30 sleeved outside the fixed cylinder 27 is connected between the rubber massage ball 29 and the swing rod 26, the rotation of the main gear 19 transmits power to the transmission gear 23 through the transition gear 22, the transmission gear 23 drives the cam 25 on the arc-shaped pipeline 8 on the corresponding side to rotate, the cam 25 is matched with the pressure spring 43 to enable the swing rod 26 to swing, the waist of a user is beaten and massaged, the telescopic massage balls at the end parts of the swing rods 26 play a role in buffering massage, when medical staff feel tired, the waist can be beaten and massaged by driving the structure, and the work fatigue is relieved.
In a third embodiment, based on the first or second embodiment, the fastening device 15 includes a rectangular plate 31, two sets of notch grooves 32 are formed at the rear end of the rectangular plate 31 and matched with the hinge shafts of the connecting buckles 14, the notch grooves 32 are used for clamping the hinge shafts of the two sets of connecting buckles 14 which are mutually clamped in the notch grooves 32, an accommodating cavity 33 is formed in one side wall of the notch groove 32 away from the center direction of the rectangular plate 31, a trapezoidal wedge 34 is slidably matched in the accommodating cavity 33, the inclined surface of the trapezoidal wedge 34 is arranged towards the rear, a second spring 35 arranged in the accommodating cavity is connected between the trapezoidal wedge 34 and the rectangular plate 31, the second spring 35 can be compressed by the transverse movement of the trapezoidal wedge 34 and is accommodated in the accommodating cavity 33, an L-shaped rod 36 which is transversely slidably matched in the rectangular plate 31 is connected at the front end of the trapezoidal wedge 34, the two sets of L-shaped rods 36 are mutually matched, one set of L-shaped rods 36 is inserted into the other set of L-shaped rods 36 to be matched with the other set of L-shaped rods 36 in a transverse sliding mode, a rack 37 is connected to each L-shaped rod 36, a straight gear 38 which is connected in the rectangular plate 31 in a rotating mode is meshed between the two sets of racks 37, a driving plate 39 which is matched in the rectangular plate 31 in a transverse sliding mode is connected to the end portion of each L-shaped rod 36, the two sets of driving plates 39 move towards the center side of the rectangular plate 31 to enable the notch grooves 32 to be opened, the two sets of driving plates 39 move towards the mutually approaching direction through pinching the two sets of driving plates 39, the one set of driving plates 39 can also move towards the middle of the rectangular plate 31 through driving, the other set of driving plates 39 also move due to the matching of the gears and the racks 37, the two sets of driving plates 39 move to drive the trapezoidal wedges 34 connected with the driving plates to move towards the corresponding far direction to enable the trapezoidal wedges to retract into the accommodating cavity 33, meanwhile, the second spring 35 is compressed, and the rotating shaft of the connecting buckle 14 can be smoothly put into the notch groove 32 or taken out from the notch groove 32, so that the purpose of clamping is achieved.
In the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment, a plurality of sets of anti-slip particles 40 are connected to the end of the driving plate 39, and the anti-slip particles 40 serve the purpose of preventing slipping when a user pinches the driving plate 39.
Fifth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the elastic band connected to the protective suit 1 is provided at the joint between the protective suit 1 and the shell 2, so that the elastic band tightens the protective suit 1 at the joint between the shell 2, and the hole-shaped structure may be provided at the joint between the protective suit 1 and the shell 2 or the transition passage 3, and the elastic band may be provided at the edge of the hole-shaped structure for connection, thereby achieving a certain sealing effect.
Sixth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front end of the plugging box 4 is connected with a rubber plate 41 with a concave front end surface, the front end of the rubber plate 41 is connected with a plurality of groups of rubber massage particles 42, and the rubber plate 41 conforms to the streamline arrangement of the waist of the human body.
Seventh embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the distance between the rectangular buckle 11 and the corresponding side arc-shaped pipe 8 is 5cm-10cm, the distance between the end of the rectangular buckle 11 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped pipe 8 is ensured to accommodate the arc-shaped pipe 8 and other devices, and the materials of the present invention can be made of light plastic materials, so as to reduce the pressure of medical staff.
In an eighth embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the reversing device includes a box 56 connected to the lower end of the bracket 44, the transition shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the box 56 and extends into the box 56, the end of the transition shaft 45 is connected to a disk 57 disposed in the box 56, the disk 57 is coaxially connected to the transition shaft 45, a driving pin 58 is connected to the circumferential edge of the front end surface of the disk 57, two sets of mutually meshed reversing gears 59 are rotatably connected to the front end surface in the box 56, the centers of the axes of the two sets of reversing gears 59 and the center of the disk 57 axially coincide along the disk 57, the radius of the reversing gears 59 is smaller than the radius of the disk 57, the axes of the two sets of reversing gears 59 and the radial direction of the disk 57 coincide, and the center of the center line coincides with the center of the disk 57, on the same longitudinal axis, it can also be said that the two sets of reversing gears 59 are arranged symmetrically along the center of the disk 57, the reversing gear 59 is coaxially connected with a rotating disc 60 which is arranged between the reversing gear 59 and the disc 57, the radius of the rotating disc 60 is smaller than that of the reversing gear 59, so that the rotating discs 60 can not influence each other when the reversing gear 59 rotates in a meshed mode, the rotating disc 60 is connected with a push rod 61 in the tangential direction of the circumferential edge of the rotating disc 60, and the push rod 61 and the driving pin 58 meet the following conditions: the driving pin 58 alternately pushes the push rods 61 to rotate, the driving pin 58 pushes one of the push rods 61 to rotate for a certain angle and then to disengage, and then pushes the other push rod 61 to rotate for the same angle, referring to the drawing, when the disk 57 rotates to drive the driving pin 58 to rotate, the driving pin 58 is matched with the push rod 61 to push one of the turntables 60 to rotate, at this time, the coaxial reversing gear 59 is driven to rotate, at the same time, the other reversing gear 59 meshed with the same rotates reversely, the turntables 60 and the push rods 61 connected with the turntables 60 are driven to rotate reversely for the same angle and then rotate to the other direction, when the driving pin 58 is disengaged from the push rod 61 on the side, along with the rotation of the disk 57, the driving pin 58 is matched with the other push rod 61 to drive the other push rod 61 to rotate, the coaxial reversing gear 59 rotates reversely, the push rod 61 is driven to rotate reversely by the same angle and then stops after the driving pin 58 is separated, the push rod returns to the initial position at the moment, the actions are repeated, the rotating shaft of the disc 57 is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft of the transition shaft 45, the input of the disc 57 is unidirectional continuous input, but the rotating shaft of one reversing gear 59 periodically rotates forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft of one reversing gear 59 extends out of the box body 56 to be used as the output shaft 46 of the reversing device, so that when the transition shaft 45 rotates in a unidirectional input mode, the output shaft 46 performs reciprocating forward and reverse rotation, and the reversing purpose is achieved.
In the ninth embodiment, on the basis of the first or eighth embodiment, the shoulder clamping device includes a vertical tube 62 connected to the upper end of the vertical plate 47, the vertical tube 62 is a rectangular tube 52-shaped structure, a hook-shaped shoulder clamping rod 63 is vertically slidably fitted in the vertical tube 62, the upper end of the shoulder clamping rod 63 is in a hook-shaped configuration, and the hook-shaped end portion can be made of a harder rubber material, and has a certain hardness on the premise of ensuring a certain deformation possibility, a vertical sliding groove 64 is formed on an end surface of the vertical tube 62 away from the two vertical tubes 62, the sliding groove 64 is communicated with a plurality of groups of vertically spaced clamping grooves 65, the sliding groove 64 is communicated with the plurality of groups of clamping grooves 65, a clamping pin 66 matched with the clamping groove 65 is longitudinally slidably fitted on one end surface of the shoulder clamping rod 63 matched with the sliding groove 64, a groove structure with a T-shaped cross section is longitudinally formed on one end surface of the shoulder clamping rod 63 matched with the sliding groove 64, the end of the bayonet 66 is a sliding block structure which is matched with the groove structure and has a T-shaped section, so that the bayonet 66 can only move along the longitudinal direction of the shoulder rod 63, a longitudinally arranged fourth spring 67 is connected between the bayonet 66 and the shoulder rod 63, the fourth spring 67 is arranged in the groove structure, the end of the bayonet 66 is connected with a driving ball which is convenient for a user to drive, the bayonet 66 is pulled to enable the bayonet 65 to be positioned in the sliding groove 64, then the position of the shoulder rod 63 is vertically adjusted, the bayonet 66 is loosened after the required position is reached, under the action of the fourth spring 67, the bayonet 66 moves into the corresponding bayonet 65 to be clamped, so that the vertical relative displacement between the shoulder rod 63 and the vertical plate 47 is limited, the adjustment is convenient, the clamping is reliable, and what needs to be reminded here is that, in order to be convenient to use at ordinary times, the upper end of the shoulder rod 63 can be set to be rotatable, when the hook-shaped hook is not needed to be used, the shoulder clamping rod 63 is retracted into the vertical cylinder 62, and then the hook-shaped hook is rotated to the rear position, so that a user can conveniently work, and the structure does not hinder the work.
When the invention is used, firstly, the belt is penetrated with the rectangular buckle 11 and the rectangular hole 12, the device is installed on the belt of a user, then the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 are closed, after the proper length is found, the two groups of connecting buckles 14 are connected, the hinge shaft of the connecting buckle 14 is clamped into the notch groove 32, the hinge shaft is firstly contacted with the inclined plane end of the trapezoidal wedge 34, the trapezoidal wedge 34 is driven to enter the accommodating cavity 33 to compress the second spring 35, the hinge shaft passes over the trapezoidal wedge 34, the trapezoidal wedge 34 is restored to the initial position under the action of the second spring 35 to clamp the hinge shaft of the connecting buckle 14, when unlocking is carried out, only the driving plate 39 is driven to move relative to the rectangular plate 31, so that the trapezoidal wedge 34 moves into the accommodating cavity, the unlocking between the connecting buckles 14 is realized, the two groups of connecting buckles 14 are clamped together through the clamping device 15, the two groups of arc-shaped pipelines 8 are prevented from opening, the protective suit 1 is connected with the device through the hanging ring 13, when a user wears the protective suit 1 for too long time, the internal temperature is high and the user sweats, the user can control the controller to drive the driving motor 5 to work through the control switch, if the user needs the waist beating device to work, the clutch 18 is closed through the controller to be in a power transmission state, the transmission shaft 17 can drive the waist beating device to beat and massage the waist of the user, if the user does not need to open the clutch 18 through the controller to be in a power separation state, so that the transmission shaft 17 and the connected waist beating device do not work, meanwhile, the driving motor 5 drives the turbine 6 to work, and air behind the shell 2 is sucked into the shell 2, the air is sent into the plugging box 4 through the turbine 6, the air is sent into the arc-shaped pipeline 8 on the corresponding side through the plastic hoses 10 on the left side and the right side of the plugging box 4, and a negative pressure area is formed on the inner side of the arc-shaped pipeline 8, so that the air below the arc-shaped pipeline 8 flows upwards, the upper half and the head of a user are cooled and subjected to sweat elimination treatment, the wind power is strong, the safety and the reliability are high, and the working comfort level of medical staff is greatly improved;
meanwhile, a user can pull the clamping pins 66 on the two sets of vertical plates 47 to enable the clamping grooves 65 to be positioned at the positions in the sliding grooves 64, then vertically adjust the positions of the shoulder clamping rods 63, after the shoulder clamping rods are adjusted to a desired position, the clamping pins 66 are loosened, under the action of the fourth springs 67, the clamping pins 66 move into the corresponding clamping grooves 65 to be clamped, so that the vertical relative displacement between the shoulder clamping rods 63 and the vertical plates 47 is limited, the shoulder of the user is clamped, the back of the user is straightened, the transition shaft 45 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the main shaft 16, the output shaft 46 of the transition shaft 45 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating two-way manner by the reversing device, the output shaft 46 of the reversing device is driven to rotate by the multiple sets of sleeves 48 in the vertical plates 47 at two sides through the belt, the sleeves 48 rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the screw 49 moves in a reciprocating manner in the longitudinal direction, thereby make the massage claw of lead screw 49 tip press repeatedly user's back, play the effect of alleviating fatigue, make medical staff more comfortable convenient in the wearing use of protective clothing 1, alleviate medical staff's fatigue and pressure in the course of the work.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (9)
1. The protective suit (1) for clinical medical treatment comprises a protective suit (1) body, wherein the protective suit (1) is a zipper-type protective suit (1), and is characterized in that the rear position of the waist of the protective suit (1) is connected with a shell (2), the front end of the shell (2) is connected with a closed transition channel (3), the front end of the transition channel (3) is connected with a plugging box (4), the rear bottom surface in the shell (2) is connected with a driving motor (5), the front end of an output shaft (46) of the driving motor (5) is connected with a turbine (6) arranged in the shell (2), and the side wall of the shell (2) is connected with a plurality of groups of vent holes (7);
the opening parts at the left end and the right end of the plugging box (4) are respectively and rotatably connected with an arc-shaped pipeline (8) with a hollow inner part, the other end of the arc-shaped pipeline (8) is closed, two groups of arc-shaped pipelines (8) are matched to form an annular structure, an arc-shaped notch is formed in the arc-shaped pipeline (8) along the arc-shaped track, the left end and the right end of the plugging box (4) are respectively connected with the arc-shaped pipelines (8) at the corresponding sides through plastic hoses (10), the plastic hoses (10) are made of plastic materials, the sealing of the left end and the right end of the plugging box (4) is realized, and wind enters the arc-shaped pipelines (8) at the corresponding sides through the plastic hoses (10), the side walls of the arc-shaped pipelines (8) facing the inner sides are connected with a plurality of rectangular buckles (11) which are arranged at intervals along the arc-shaped track direction, the front end of the plugging box (4) is provided with a rectangular hole (12) which is transversely arranged, the multifunctional protective clothing is characterized in that multiple groups of rectangular buckles (11) and rectangular holes (12) are used for penetrating a belt of a user, the requirement that an arc-shaped pipeline (8) and a blocking box (4) are installed on the waist of the user is met, multiple groups of hanging rings (13) which are arranged at intervals along the arc-shaped track direction and used for connecting the protective clothing (1) are connected to the side wall of the arc-shaped pipeline (8) facing to the outer side, multiple groups of connecting buckles (14) which are hinged end to end are hinged to the closed end of the arc-shaped pipeline (8), and the connecting buckles (14) on the left side and the right side are clamped through clamping devices (15);
the upper end of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with a main shaft (16) which is longitudinally arranged, the main shaft (16) is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the driving motor (5) through a belt, a transmission shaft (17) which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the shell (2) is coaxially arranged at the front end of the main shaft (16), a clutch (18) is connected between the transmission shaft (17) and the main shaft (16), and the front end of the transmission shaft (17) is connected with a waist hitting device which is arranged on the blocking box (4) so as to meet the requirement that the waist hitting device performs massage hitting on the waist of a user;
the upper end of the shell (2) is connected with an L-shaped support (44), the upper end of the support (44) is rotatably connected with a transition shaft (45) which is longitudinally arranged, the transition shaft (45) is in transmission connection with the main shaft (16) through a belt, the transition shaft (45) is connected with a reversing device which is arranged at the lower end of the support (44) to meet the reciprocating bidirectional rotation of an output shaft (46) of the reversing device, the left side and the right side of the front end of the support (44) are respectively connected with a vertical plate (47), a plurality of groups of sleeves (48) which are vertically arranged at intervals are rotatably connected in the vertical plate (47), the plurality of groups of sleeves (48) in the same vertical plate (47) are in transmission connection through the belt, one group of sleeves (48) are in transmission connection with the output shaft (46) of the reversing device through the belt, and the sleeves (48) are matched with a lead screw (49) which is longitudinally arranged in a threaded manner, the left end and the right end of the lead screw (49) are provided with limit grooves (50) along the axial direction, the rear end of the vertical plate (47) is connected with two groups of limit rods (51) which are in axial sliding fit with the limit grooves (50) of the corresponding lead screw (49), the front end of the lead screw (49) is connected with a rectangular cylinder (52), the front end in the rectangular cylinder (52) is in sliding fit with an extension rod (53), a third spring (54) is connected between the extension rod (53) and the inner bottom surface of the rectangular cylinder (52), and the front end of the extension rod (53) is connected with a rubber massage claw (55);
the upper end of the vertical plate (47) is connected with a shoulder clamping device with adjustable height, so that the shoulder of a user can be clamped;
the driving motor (5) and the clutch (18) are electrically connected with a controller arranged on the shell (2), and the driving motor (5) and the clutch (18) are controlled by the controller to work.
2. The protective clothing (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the waist striking device comprises a main gear (19) vertically and rotatably connected to the upper end of the blocking box (4), a first bevel gear (20) is coaxially connected above the main gear (19), the first bevel gear (20) is meshed with a second bevel gear (21) coaxially installed at the front end of the transmission shaft (17), transition gears (22) rotatably connected to the upper end of the blocking box (4) are respectively meshed at the left end and the right end of the main gear (19), a transmission gear (23) rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft of the arc-shaped pipeline (8) is further comprised, the transmission gear (23) is meshed with the transition gears (22) at the corresponding side, and a plurality of groups of L-shaped connecting plates (24) rotatably connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped pipeline (8) and arranged at intervals along the arc-shaped direction of the arc-shaped pipeline (8) are further comprised, the upper end of the connecting plate (24) is rotatably connected with a cam (25), the rotating shafts of adjacent cams (25) and the rotating shafts of the cams (25) and the corresponding side transmission gear (23) are in transmission connection through a belt, the upper end of the connecting plate (24) is rotatably connected with a swinging rod (26) matched with the cam (25) on the corresponding connecting plate (24), the swinging rod (26) is driven to swing by rotation of the cam (25), a pressure spring (43) is connected between the lower end of the swinging rod (26) and the connecting plate (24), the upper end of the swinging rod (26) faces towards one side face of a user and is connected with a fixed cylinder (27), the fixed cylinder (27) is axially and slidably matched with a telescopic rod (28) and cannot be separated, the end of the telescopic rod (28) is connected with a rubber massage ball (29), and the rubber massage ball (29) and the swinging rod (26) are connected with a first spring (30) sleeved outside the fixed cylinder (27).
3. The protective clothing (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastening device (15) comprises a rectangular plate (31), the rear end of the rectangular plate (31) is provided with two sets of notch grooves (32) matching with the hinge shafts of the connecting buckles (14), a side wall of the notch groove (32) far away from the center direction of the rectangular plate (31) is provided with a containing cavity (33), the containing cavity (33) is in sliding fit with a trapezoidal wedge block (34), the inclined surface of the trapezoidal wedge block (34) is arranged towards the rear, a second spring (35) arranged in the containing cavity is connected between the trapezoidal wedge block (34) and the rectangular plate (31), the front end of the trapezoidal wedge block (34) is connected with an L-shaped rod (36) transversely in sliding fit with the rectangular plate (31), and the L-shaped rod (36) is connected with a rack (37), two groups of racks (37) are meshed with one straight gear (38) which is rotatably connected in the rectangular plate (31), the end part of the L-shaped rod (36) is connected with a driving plate (39) which is transversely matched with the rectangular plate (31) in a sliding way, and the condition that the two groups of driving plates (39) move towards the center side of the rectangular plate (31) is met, so that the notch groove (32) is opened.
4. A protective garment (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that the ends of the driving plate (39) are connected with a plurality of sets of anti-skid particles (40).
5. The protective clothing (1) for clinical medical treatment according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the protective clothing (1) and the shell (2) is provided with an elastic band connected to the protective clothing (1) so as to meet the requirement that the elastic band tightens the protective clothing (1) at the joint of the shell (2).
6. The protective clothing (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1, wherein the front end of the blocking box (4) is connected with a rubber plate (41) with a concave front end surface, and the front end of the rubber plate (41) is connected with a plurality of groups of rubber massage grains (42).
7. A protective garment (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1, characterised in that the distance between the rectangular buttons (11) and the respective side arc-shaped ducts (8) is between 5cm and 10 cm.
8. A protective clothing (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that the reversing device comprises a box body (56) connected to the lower end of the support (44), the transition shaft (45) is rotatably connected with the box body (56) and extends into the box body (56), the end of the transition shaft (45) is connected with a disk (57) arranged in the box body (56), the circumferential edge of the front end surface of the disk (57) is connected with a driving pin (58), the front end surface in the box body (56) is rotatably connected with two groups of mutually meshed reversing gears (59), the centers of the axes of the two groups of reversing gears (59) and the center of the disk (57) axially coincide along the disk (57), the radius of the reversing gears (59) is smaller than that of the disk (57), the reversing gears (59) are coaxially connected with a rotating disk (60) arranged between the reversing gears (59) and the disk (57), the radius of the rotary disc (60) is smaller than that of the reversing gear (59), the rotary disc (60) is connected with a push rod (61) along the tangential direction of the circumferential edge of the rotary disc, and the push rod (61) and the driving pin (58) meet the following requirements: the driving pins (58) alternately push the push rods (61) to rotate, the driving pins (58) push one of the push rods (61) to rotate for a certain angle and then to disengage, and then push the other push rod (61) to rotate for the same angle and then to disengage, wherein the rotating shaft of one reversing gear (59) extends to the outside of the box body (56) to serve as an output shaft (46) of the reversing device.
9. The protective suit (1) for clinical medicine according to claim 1 or 8, characterized in that the shoulder clamping device comprises a vertical tube (62) connected to the upper end of a vertical plate (47), a hook-shaped shoulder clamping rod (63) is vertically matched in the vertical tube (62) in a sliding manner, a vertical sliding groove (64) is formed in one end face of the vertical tube (62) far away from the two vertical tubes (62), the sliding groove (64) is communicated with a plurality of groups of vertically arranged clamping grooves (65) arranged at intervals in a vertical manner, a clamping pin (66) matched with the clamping groove (65) is matched on one end face of the shoulder clamping rod (63) matched with the sliding groove (64) in a sliding manner in the vertical direction, and a fourth spring (67) arranged in the vertical direction is connected between the clamping pin (66) and the shoulder clamping rod (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725767.6A CN111802733B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725767.6A CN111802733B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111802733A CN111802733A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111802733B true CN111802733B (en) | 2022-02-15 |
Family
ID=72861352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725767.6A Active CN111802733B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111802733B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6257011B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-07-10 | U T Battelle Llc | Personal cooling apparatus and method |
| WO2015186985A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | 김용구 | Air jacket and manufacturing method therefor, and portable cooling apparatus therefor |
| CN107811835A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-20 | 倪菊莲 | A kind of medical orthopaedics automatic massage machine people for human body back different parts |
| KR20180034051A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-04 | 강성광 | Protection suit |
| CN108125782A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-08 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | A kind of portable lumbar vertebrae massage device of cam-type and its massage method |
| CN110179187A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-30 | 天津市胤运汽车用品有限公司 | A kind of waist support with massage function |
| CN209596166U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-11-08 | 山西大同大学 | A kind of cervical massager facilitating wearing |
| CN111214779A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-02 | 马少培 | Air internal circulation dehumidifying and cooling device assembled in totally-enclosed protective clothing |
| CN210932606U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-07-07 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Waist massage equipment |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050246826A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-10 | Mccarter Walter K | Cooling garment for use with a bullet proof vest |
| US8607784B2 (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2013-12-17 | Avon Protection Systems, Inc. | Integrated belt and plenum powered air purifying respirator |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010725767.6A patent/CN111802733B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6257011B1 (en) * | 1999-09-16 | 2001-07-10 | U T Battelle Llc | Personal cooling apparatus and method |
| WO2015186985A1 (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | 김용구 | Air jacket and manufacturing method therefor, and portable cooling apparatus therefor |
| KR20180034051A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-04 | 강성광 | Protection suit |
| CN107811835A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-20 | 倪菊莲 | A kind of medical orthopaedics automatic massage machine people for human body back different parts |
| CN108125782A (en) * | 2018-01-12 | 2018-06-08 | 温州医科大学附属第二医院、温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 | A kind of portable lumbar vertebrae massage device of cam-type and its massage method |
| CN209596166U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-11-08 | 山西大同大学 | A kind of cervical massager facilitating wearing |
| CN110179187A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-08-30 | 天津市胤运汽车用品有限公司 | A kind of waist support with massage function |
| CN210932606U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-07-07 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Waist massage equipment |
| CN111214779A (en) * | 2020-03-28 | 2020-06-02 | 马少培 | Air internal circulation dehumidifying and cooling device assembled in totally-enclosed protective clothing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111802733A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111657608B (en) | Multifunctional medical protective clothing | |
| CN111296918B (en) | High-level protective clothing with micro-positive pressure circulating wind biological safety | |
| CN111642846B (en) | Antibacterial breathable protective clothing | |
| CN207100580U (en) | A kind of positive pressure enclosed type Dispoable medical protective garment | |
| CN111802733B (en) | Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment | |
| CN109757802A (en) | A kind of medical staff's treatment infection sick sufferer tightness isolating and protecting clothes | |
| CN2631246Y (en) | Medical protective clothing | |
| CN205197049U (en) | Bee clothes are prevented to disjunctor | |
| CN212631482U (en) | Antibacterial breathable protective clothing | |
| CN213281634U (en) | Multifunctional medical protective clothing | |
| CN207322760U (en) | A kind of non-woven fabric isolation clothes | |
| CN112336607A (en) | Alleviate traditional chinese medicine external application device of herpes zoster neuralgia | |
| CN213246979U (en) | Protective clothing for clinical medical treatment | |
| CN212651307U (en) | Breathe recovered device of taking exercise of lung function for internal medicine | |
| CN208355568U (en) | A kind of joint limb separation sleeve for bone surgery | |
| CN213074564U (en) | Medical positive pressure ventilation protective clothing | |
| LU503911B1 (en) | A multifunctional medical protective suit | |
| CN220734474U (en) | Novel material isolation clothing | |
| CN112471646A (en) | Medical protective clothing for protecting microorganisms and using method thereof | |
| CN211633637U (en) | Patient limb fixing frame for gynecological clinical use | |
| CN218605195U (en) | Novel cooling vest | |
| CN210542046U (en) | Eye health cooling eye-shade of high skin laminating degree | |
| CN2616243Y (en) | Air-out safety isolation garment | |
| CN219613131U (en) | Portable temperature and pressure regulating device of protective clothing and protective clothing | |
| CN213549812U (en) | Multifunctional protective clothing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240308 Address after: 453400 No. 66, Yangze Road, Nanpu District, Changyuan City, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee after: Yadu medical technology (Henan) Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No. 234, Jianpu West Road, Changyuan County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN YADU INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |