CN111802370A

CN111802370A - Animal driving device for power distribution equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111802370A
Application number: CN202010651750.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄日光; 吴贻标; 沈瑞锡; 刘彬; 廖粤蓉; 温远华; 何惠玲
Original assignee: Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd; Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd; Huizhou Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-08
Filing date: 2020-07-08
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of distribution equipment, and discloses an animal repelling device for distribution equipment, which comprises a base plate, a driving assembly and a repelling piece, wherein the base plate is arranged on the distribution equipment, the driving assembly is arranged on the base plate, the repelling piece comprises a rotary drum, a ribbon and an impact block movably arranged in the rotary drum, the rotary drum is rotatably connected to the base plate, the ribbon is connected to the end part of the rotary drum, and the driving assembly can drive the rotary drum to rotate around a self central shaft to drive the impact block to impact the inner wall of the rotary drum to make a sound and drive the ribbon to rotate and flap to repel animals. The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment provided by the invention not only can generate sound to drive surrounding animals, but also can flap surrounding space, so that double driving of the animals is realized.

Description

Animal driving device for power distribution equipment

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of power distribution equipment, and particularly relates to an animal repelling device for power distribution equipment.

Background

Distribution equipment is a general term for equipment such as high-voltage distribution cabinets, generators, transformers, power lines, circuit breakers, low-voltage switch cabinets, distribution boards, switch boxes and control boxes in power systems. Some power distribution equipment is arranged on the top of a telegraph pole, and a part of birds choose to build bird nests on the telegraph pole and an electric power transmission iron tower, so that accidents are easily caused by frequent activities of the birds.

At present, in order to drive birds on the wire pole, the bird ware is driven in installation on the wire pole, and some drive the bird ware and send sound, and also some use the lens reflection of light, and what use in addition drives the bird by the mode of acupuncture, drives bird effect not good and acupuncture also probably can injure birds through sound, and also some use electronic product drives birds, and extravagant electric energy is relatively to also damage easily.

Therefore, there is a need for an animal repelling device for power distribution equipment to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an animal repelling device for power distribution equipment, which not only can make a sound to repel surrounding animals, but also can flap surrounding space to realize double repelling of the animals.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an animal repelling apparatus for electrical distribution equipment, comprising:

a substrate mounted to a power distribution device;

the driving assembly is arranged on the substrate;

drive piece, including rotary drum, ribbon and activity set up in striking piece in the rotary drum, the rotary drum rotate connect in the base plate, the ribbon connect in the tip of rotary drum, drive assembly can drive the rotary drum is rotatory in order to drive around the center pin of self striking piece striking the inner wall of rotary drum makes a sound and the ribbon rotates and beats in order to drive the animal.

Preferably, the driving assembly includes:

a drive member;

the driving shaft is connected to the output end of the driving part, and the driving part can drive the driving shaft to rotate;

a driven shaft connected with the rotary drum;

and the transmission mechanism can transmit the rotation of the driving shaft to the driven shaft so as to drive the rotary drum to rotate.

Preferably, the driving member is an anemometer cup.

Preferably, the plurality of drums is provided, one driven shaft is provided for each drum, and the plurality of driven shafts share one driving shaft.

Preferably, still include installation mechanism and extensible member, the one end of extensible member connect in the base plate, the other end connect in installation mechanism, installation mechanism with distribution equipment's bracing piece is connected.

Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises a clamping plate and a clamping piece, the clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the clamping piece is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the supporting rod is sleeved with the arc-shaped groove, and the clamping piece can move towards the supporting rod to clamp the supporting rod.

Preferably, the mounting mechanism further comprises an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt penetrates through the clamping plate and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate, the head of the adjusting bolt is located outside the arc-shaped groove, and the tail of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the clamping piece.

Preferably, the clamping piece is arc-shaped, guide wheels are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping piece and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the guide wheels are abutted to the supporting rod.

Preferably, one side of the mounting mechanism, which is far away from the telescopic piece, is provided with a balancing weight.

Preferably, the telescopic member comprises a connecting rod and a guide rod which are slidably connected, and a locking member capable of locking the connecting rod and the guide rod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention provides an animal repelling device for power distribution equipment, wherein a driving assembly of the animal repelling device can drive a rotary drum to rotate, so that an impact block in the rotary drum can beat the inner wall of the rotary drum to make a sound, thereby achieving the effect of repelling surrounding animals. The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment provided by the invention not only can generate sound to drive surrounding animals, but also can flap surrounding space, so that double driving of the animals is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an animal repelling apparatus for power distribution equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a substrate; 3. a drive assembly; 4. an installation mechanism; 5. a telescoping member; 6. a balancing weight;

21. a rotating drum; 22. a streamer; 23. a first bearing; 31. a drive member; 32. a belt; 33. a drive shaft; 34. a secondary pulley; 35. a collar; 36. a driven shaft; 41. clamping a plate; 42. a clamping piece; 43. adjusting the bolt; 51. a connecting rod; 52. a guide bar;

411. a guide wheel; 511. a slider; 512. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar parts throughout or parts having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "mounted" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning both connected and disconnectable, mechanically and electrically, directly or indirectly via intermediate media, whether internal or external to the elements, or in any other relationship between the elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the feature "on" or "under" the second feature may include the feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the feature and the second feature being in contact not directly but with another feature therebetween. Also, a feature "on," "above," and "above" a second feature includes a feature that is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the feature is at a higher level than the second feature. Features "below," "beneath," and "beneath" a second feature include the feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicating that the feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an animal repelling device for power distribution equipment, which includes a substrate 1, a driving assembly 3 and a repelling member, wherein the substrate 1 is mounted on the power distribution equipment; the driving assembly 3 is arranged on the substrate 1; the driving piece comprises a rotary drum 21, a ribbon 22 and an impact block movably arranged in the rotary drum 21, the rotary drum 21 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1, the ribbon 22 is connected to the end part of the rotary drum 21, the driving assembly 3 can drive the rotary drum 21 to rotate around the central shaft of the rotary drum 21 so as to drive the impact block to impact the inner wall of the rotary drum 21 to make sound and drive the ribbon 22 to rotate and flap so as to drive animals.

The animal device of driving for distribution equipment that this embodiment provided, its drive assembly 3 can drive the rotary drum 21 rotatory for its inside striking piece beats the inner wall of rotary drum 21 and makes a sound, reaches the effect of driving around the animal, and at rotary drum 21 in rotatory process, ribbon 22 can be along with rotatory and pat space around, further plays the effect of driving the animal. The device is driven with animal to distribution equipment that this embodiment provided not only can make sound drive surrounding animal, can also pat the space around, realizes dual driving to the animal.

Specifically, the driving assembly 3 comprises a driving part 31, a driving shaft 33, a transmission mechanism and a driven shaft 36, wherein the driving shaft 33 is connected to the output end of the driving part 31, and the driving part 31 can drive the driving shaft 33 to rotate; the driven shaft 36 is connected with the rotary drum 21; the transmission mechanism can transmit the rotation of the driving shaft 33 to the driven shaft 36 to rotate the drum 21. In the present embodiment, the driven shaft 36 is rotatably connected to the base plate 1 via the first bearing 23.

Optionally, the driving assembly 3 further includes a collar 35 and a second bearing, the collar 35 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 and is sleeved on the driving shaft 33, the second bearing is disposed between the driving shaft 33 and the collar 35, the collar 35 supports the driving shaft 33, and the second bearing reduces the friction force between the driving shaft 33 and the collar 35.

The transmission mechanism may be a belt transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a gear transmission mechanism, etc., and in this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is a belt transmission mechanism, specifically, the transmission mechanism includes a belt 32, a primary pulley and a secondary pulley 34, the primary pulley is sleeved on a portion of the driving shaft 33 outside the collar 35, the secondary pulley 34 is sleeved on the secondary pulley 36, the belt 32 is wound on the primary pulley and the secondary pulley 34, and is capable of transmitting the rotation of the primary pulley to the secondary pulley 34, so as to transmit the rotation of the driving shaft 33 to the secondary pulley 36, so as to drive the rotation of the drum 21.

Optionally, the drive member 31 is an anemometer cup. The wind speed cup can be driven to rotate by utilizing wind in the nature, then the rotating force is transmitted to the driving shaft 33, the cost input can be reduced by the arrangement of the wind speed cup, and the rotating drum 21 can be automatically driven to rotate to drive animals without manual control when wind exists.

Alternatively, the drum 21 is provided in plural, one driven shaft 36 is provided for each drum 21, and the plural driven shafts 36 share one driving shaft 33. In the embodiment, two rotating drums 21 are provided, each rotating drum 21 is driven by a belt 32, and the two belts 32 are respectively sleeved at two different positions of the driving shaft 33 distributed along the axial direction. Of course, more than two drums 21 may be provided, and a plurality of drums 21 may be arranged evenly around the circumference of the driving shaft 33. One driving piece 31 drives a plurality of rotary drums 21 to rotate, and the structure is compact, practical and environment-friendly.

The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment further comprises an installation mechanism 4 and an extensible member 5, one end of the extensible member 5 is connected to the substrate 1, the other end of the extensible member is connected to the installation mechanism 4, and the installation mechanism 4 is connected with a support rod of the power distribution equipment. The mounting mechanism 4 is used to mount the device on a support rod, and the telescopic member 5 is provided to adjust the relative position of the drum 21 and the support rod.

Specifically, installation mechanism 4 includes cardboard 41 and joint spare 42, and the arc wall has been seted up to cardboard 41, and joint spare 42 sets up in the arc wall, and the bracing piece is located to the arc wall cover, and joint spare 42 can move in order to press from both sides tight bracing piece towards the bracing piece. As shown in FIG. 1, the supporting rod can penetrate into the arc-shaped groove through the opening of the arc-shaped groove, and the adjusting clamping piece 42 moves towards the supporting rod to clamp the supporting rod. In-process that joint spare 42 removed, joint spare 42 can shelter from partial arc wall's opening gradually for the bracing piece can not deviate from the opening, and joint spare 42 supports against the bracing piece with partial arc wall inner wall moreover, thereby can press from both sides the bracing piece tightly.

More specifically, the mounting mechanism 4 further comprises an adjusting bolt 43, the adjusting bolt 43 is inserted through the clamping plate 41 and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate 41, the head of the adjusting bolt 43 is located outside the arc-shaped groove, and the tail of the adjusting bolt 43 is rotatably connected to the clamping member 42. When adjusting bolt 43 is screwed forward, adjusting bolt 43 moves towards the inside of the arc-shaped groove until the supporting rod is clamped, and when the device needs to be disassembled, adjusting bolt 43 is screwed reversely, so that clamping piece 42 loosens the supporting rod.

Optionally, the clamping member 42 is arc-shaped, guide wheels 411 are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping member 42 and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the guide wheels 411 are abutted to the support rod. The center axis of guide pulley 411 parallels with the axial of bracing piece, and when the bracing piece penetrated the arc wall through the opening of arc wall in, guide pulley 411 played the guide effect, also can rotate whole device round the bracing piece through guide pulley 411 and come the adjusting position for the anemoscope caters to the wind direction, or removes rotary drum 21 to the position department that has the animal to be close to easily. The interior arc wall of joint spare 42 is towards the bracing piece, and when pressing from both sides tight bracing piece, the setting of interior arc wall can increase the quantity that leans on guide pulley 411 with the bracing piece, has increased the area of contact with the bracing piece to can press from both sides the bracing piece tighter, guarantee the stability of the device installation.

In particular, the side of the mounting mechanism 4 facing away from the telescopic member 5 is provided with a counterweight 6. In this embodiment, base plate 1, drive assembly 3, drive piece and extensible member 5 all lie in the same one side of bracing piece, can cause the device wholly unbalanced, consequently set up balancing weight 6 at relative opposite side, play balanced effect, guarantee that the holistic focus of device is in the arc wall.

More specifically, the telescopic member 5 comprises a connecting rod 51 and a guide rod 52 slidably coupled and a locking member capable of locking the connecting rod 51 and the guide rod 52. In this embodiment, the connecting rod 51 includes a rod body and a sliding block 511 fixedly connected to one end of the rod body, the sliding block 511 is slidably sleeved on the guiding rod 52, one end of the rod body departing from the sliding block 511 is connected to the mounting mechanism 4, and one end of the guiding rod 52 departing from the connecting rod 51 is connected to the substrate 1. The locking member in this embodiment is a bolt 512, the sliding block 511 is provided with a threaded hole, the tail of the bolt 512 abuts against the guide rod 52 through the threaded hole to lock the connecting rod 51 and the guide rod 52, and the tightness is adjusted by screwing the head of the bolt 512 forward or backward. By adjusting the distance between the substrate 1 and the support rod by sliding the slider 511 along the guide rod 52, not only the position of the sound can be adjusted by adjusting the distance between the drum 21 and the support rod, but also the apparatus can be adjusted to a balanced state by adjusting the distance.

Example two

The embodiment provides an animal driving device for power distribution equipment, and for the sake of simplicity, only the difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is described, the difference is that the counterweight block 6 is connected to the mounting mechanism 4 through the universal rod, and the position of the counterweight block 6 can be adjusted through the universal rod for different wind directions, so that the device keeps balance. Of course, the counterweight block 6 can be connected to the mounting mechanism 4 through the telescopic rod, and the effect of balancing the adjusting device can also be achieved.

It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An animal repelling device for power distribution equipment, comprising:

a substrate (1) mounted on a power distribution device;

a drive assembly (3) disposed on the substrate (1);

drive piece, including rotary drum (21), ribbon (22) and activity set up in striking piece in rotary drum (21), rotary drum (21) rotate connect in base plate (1), ribbon (22) connect in the tip of rotary drum (21), drive assembly (3) can drive rotary drum (21) are rotatory in order to drive around the center pin of self striking piece striking the inner wall of rotary drum (21) is sounded and ribbon (22) are rotated and are patted in order to drive the animal.

2. Animal repelling device for electrical distribution equipment according to claim 1, wherein the drive assembly (3) comprises:

a drive member (31);

the driving shaft (33) is connected to the output end of the driving part (31), and the driving part (31) can drive the driving shaft (33) to rotate;

a driven shaft (36) connected to the drum (21);

and the transmission mechanism can transmit the rotation of the driving shaft (33) to the driven shaft (36) so as to drive the rotary drum (21) to rotate.

3. Animal repelling device for electrical distribution equipment according to claim 2, wherein the driving member (31) is an anemometer cup.

4. The animal repelling apparatus for electric distribution equipment according to claim 2 wherein a plurality of the rotary drums (21) are provided, one of the driven shafts (36) is provided for each of the rotary drums (21), and the plurality of the driven shafts (36) share one of the driving shafts (33).

5. The animal repelling device for the power distribution equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a mounting mechanism (4) and a telescopic member (5), wherein one end of the telescopic member (5) is connected to the base plate (1), the other end of the telescopic member is connected to the mounting mechanism (4), and the mounting mechanism (4) is connected to a support rod of the power distribution equipment.

6. The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment according to claim 5, wherein the mounting mechanism (4) comprises a clamping plate (41) and a clamping member (42), the clamping plate (41) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the clamping member (42) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is sleeved on the supporting rod, and the clamping member (42) can move towards the supporting rod to clamp the supporting rod.

7. The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment according to claim 6, wherein the mounting mechanism (4) further comprises an adjusting bolt (43), the adjusting bolt (43) is inserted into the clamping plate (41) and is in threaded connection with the clamping plate (41), the head of the adjusting bolt (43) is located outside the arc-shaped groove, and the tail of the adjusting bolt (43) is rotatably connected to the clamping member (42).

8. The animal driving device for the power distribution equipment according to claim 6, wherein the clamping member (42) is arc-shaped, guide wheels (411) are arranged on the inner wall of the clamping member (42) and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, and the guide wheels (411) are abutted to the support rods.

9. Animal repelling device for electrical distribution equipment according to claim 5, wherein a weight (6) is arranged on the side of the mounting means (4) facing away from the telescopic element (5).

10. Animal repelling device for electrical distribution equipment according to claim 5, wherein the telescoping part (5) comprises a connecting rod (51) and a guiding rod (52) which are slidably connected and a locking part which can lock the connecting rod (51) and the guiding rod (52).