CN111802091A

CN111802091A - Bundling device for straw recycling

Info

Publication number: CN111802091A
Application number: CN202010610169.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑澄纯
Original assignee: Guangzhou Zhongwei Education Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Zhongwei Education Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-29
Filing date: 2020-06-29
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a bundling device for straw recycling, which comprises a bearing platform, a box body and a weighing plate, wherein the box body is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform, a funnel is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the box body, the funnel is communicated with the box body, one end of the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform is fixedly connected with a first motor through a bolt, the power output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a gear through a bolt, one side of the gear, close to the top end, is fixedly connected with a bundling rod through a bolt, and one side of the gear, close to the bottom end, is fixedly connected with a third; according to the straw cutting machine, the electric guide rail, the electric slide block and the cutting knife are arranged, and the second electric cylinder is driven to move for different distances through electric sliding, so that the cutting knife can move for different distances, and then the bundled straws can be cut into straw bundles with different sizes, and the straw cutting machine is beneficial to storage and convenient to transport.

Description

Bundling device for straw recycling

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bundling devices, in particular to a bundling device for straw recycling.

Background

Straw, also known as straw grass, refers to the stem and leaf part left after the mature threshing of gramineous crops such as rice, wheat, corn and the like, wherein the straw of rice is often called as rice straw and ligusticum oryzae, and the straw of wheat is called as wheat straw, in the last two decades of China, due to the popularization of coal, electricity and natural gas and the abundance of various industrial products, the requirement on straw in rural areas is reduced, and the treatment of a large amount of straw becomes a serious social problem, although laws are forbidden, most local farmers still directly burn the straw in the field, which causes the consequences of air pollution, fire, plane abnormal rising and falling and the like, at present, the straw is generally bundled when being recycled, but the present bundling device has some defects, such as:

binding apparatus of straw recycling usefulness among the prior art, under the effect through rotatory roller, it is the straw core to rotate, form the round bale of outer tight interior pine, then transport or store, to the wheat straw of bundling, because length is too long or too short, neither do not benefit to the storage, also do not do benefit to the transportation, and the straw weight of extruding the bundling at every turn is different, the closely knit degree of straw core that extrudes the bundling at every turn is sometimes too inseparable, be not convenient for unpack apart, sometimes too loose scattering easily again.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a bundling device for straw recycling, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bundling device for straw recycling comprises a bearing platform, a box body and a weighing plate, wherein the box body is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform, a funnel is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the box body and communicated with the box body, a first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform through a bolt, the power output end of the first motor penetrates through the box body and is fixedly connected with a gear through a bolt, a bundling rod is fixedly connected with one side of the gear close to the top end through a bolt, a third electric cylinder is fixedly connected with one side of the gear close to the bottom end through a bolt, a connecting rod is welded in the center of one side of the gear, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a roller through a bolt, a box door is hinged on one side of the box body, an electric slide rail is fixedly, bolt fixedly connected with second electric cylinder is passed through to electronic slider one end, bolt fixedly connected with cutting knife is passed through to second electric cylinder one end, the box welding of chamber door bottom has the connecting plate, box upper surface middle part is close to one end department and passes through bolt fixedly connected with controller, the box of controller one side passes through bolt fixedly connected with time-recorder, and the output end of time-recorder output with controller electric connection, the controller output with the equal electric connection of third electric cylinder and second electric cylinder, third electric cylinder, second electric cylinder, time-recorder and controller all with external power source electric connection.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are hinged with weighing plates, the middle parts of the two sides of the inner wall of the box body are fixedly connected with first electric cylinders through bolts, the other ends of the first electric cylinders are rotatably connected with the weighing plates through adapters, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the first electric cylinders, and the output end of the weighing plates is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.

Preferably, the other side of the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing platform is welded with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate in pairs, the adjacent surfaces of the two first fixing plates are rotatably connected with a first belt pulley through a bearing rotating rod, the adjacent surfaces of the two second fixing plates are rotatably connected with a second belt pulley through a bearing and a rotating rod, one end of the second belt pulley is fixedly connected with a second motor through a bolt, and the peripheries of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection with a belt pulley.

Preferably, the baffle is welded on the upper surface of the belt pulley at intervals, and the length dimension of the baffle is equal to the width dimension of the belt pulley.

Preferably, the two sides of the inner wall of the bundling rod are rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a rope is wound in the middle of the periphery of the connecting shaft, and the length of the rope is 100-200 CM.

Preferably, the cushion cap is of an L-shaped structure, the four corners of the lower surface of the cushion cap are fixedly connected with supporting legs through bolts, and rubber pads are adhered to the lower surfaces of the supporting legs.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention is provided with the electric guide rail, the electric slide block and the cutting knife, and drives the second electric cylinder to move different distances through electric sliding, thereby enabling the cutting knife to move different distances, thereby cutting the bundled straws into straw bundles with different sizes, being beneficial to storage and convenient to transport, and the roller is driven to rotate by a first motor through the weighing plate, the first electric cylinder and the roller, under the action of the rotary roller, the straw can be rotated into straw cores to form round bundles with tight outside and loose inside, and the weight of the straws extruded into bundles every time is the same through the weighing plate, so that the consistency of the straw bundles every time is ensured, the compactness of the straw cores extruded into bundles every time is prevented from being too tight or too loose, the loosening of the bundled straws is prevented, the repeated labor is avoided, the labor is saved, and the convenience is brought to workers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the pulley of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a bearing platform; 2-a box body; 3-a funnel; 4-weighing plate; 5-a first electric cylinder; 6-electric slide rail; 7-an electric slider; 8-a second electric cylinder; 9-a cutter; 10-a third electric cylinder; 11-a connecting rod; 12-a gear; 13-a tying rod; 14-a roller; 15-a box door; 16-a connecting plate; 17-a second electric machine; 18-a pulley; 19-a first pulley; 20-a first fixing plate; 21-a leg; 22-a first motor; 23-a second fixing plate; 24-a second pulley; 25-a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a bundling device for straw recycling comprises a bearing platform 1, a box body 2 and a weighing plate 4, wherein the box body 2 is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform 1, a funnel 3 is welded in the middle of the upper surface of the box body 2, the funnel 3 is communicated with the box body 2, one end of the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 22 through a bolt, the first motor 22 is a motor with the model of YE2-802, the power output end of the first motor 22 penetrates through the box body 2 and is fixedly connected with a gear 12 through a bolt, a bundling rod 13 is fixedly connected with one side of the gear 12 close to the top end through a bolt, two sides of the inner wall of the bundling rod 13 are rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, the middle of the periphery of the rope is wound with a length of 100 CM and 200CM, the rope is wound on the connecting shaft in a segmented manner, when the first, the straw bundling machine is characterized in that straws can be wound on the roller in a rotating manner, the second motor 22 drives the bundling rod 13 to rotate, a rope is wound on bundled straws to bundle the straw bundles, a third electric cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 12 close to the bottom end through a bolt, the third electric cylinder 10 is an electric cylinder with the model ROB32-16-50FB, the straw bundles are pushed out of the box door 15 through the third electric cylinder 10 after the straws are bundled and bundled, a connecting rod 11 is welded at the center of one side of the gear 12, one end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected with the roller 14 through a bolt, the box door 15 is hinged to one side of the box body 2, an electric slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the box body 2 at the top end of the box door 15 through a bolt, the electric slide rail 6 is an electric slide rail with the model MGN7, and the electric slide rail 6 provides power for the electric slide block, the power output end of the electric slide rail 6 is fixedly connected with an electric slide block 7 through a bolt, one end of the electric slide block 7 is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder 8 through a bolt, the second electric cylinder 8 is specifically an electric cylinder with the model number ROB32-16-50FB, one end of the second electric cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 9 through a bolt, a box body 2 at the bottom end of a box door 15 is welded with a connecting plate 16, the middle part of the upper surface of the box body 2 close to one end is fixedly connected with a controller 25 through a bolt, the controller 25 is specifically a controller with the model number PLCS7-200, the box body 2 at one side of the controller 25 is fixedly connected with a timer through a bolt, the timer is specifically a timer with the model number JKS-800-01, the output end of the timer is electrically connected with the controller 25, the output end of the controller 25 is electrically connected with the third electric cylinder 10 and the second electric cylinder 8, the third electric cylinder 10, the second electric cylinder 8, the timer and the controller 25 are all electrically connected with an external power supply, the weighing plate 4 is hinged on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 2, the first electric cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of both sides of the inner wall of the box body 2 through bolts, the first electric cylinder 5 is specifically an electric cylinder with the model ROB32-16-50FB, the other end of the first electric cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the weighing plate 4 through an adapter, the output end of the controller 25 is electrically connected with the first electric cylinder 5, the output end of the weighing plate 4 is electrically connected with the input end of the controller 25, when the weighing plate 4 weighs a certain amount of straws, the controller 25 controls the first electric cylinder 5 to move downwards, the straws fall into the lower space of the box body 2, the first fixing plate 20 and the second fixing plate 23 are welded on the other side of the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing platform 1 in, the adjacent surfaces of the two first fixing plates 20 are rotationally connected with a first belt pulley 19 through a bearing rotating rod, the adjacent surfaces of the two second fixing plates 23 are rotationally connected with a second belt pulley 24 through a bearing, one end of the second belt pulley 24 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17 through a bolt, the motor 17 is specifically a motor with model number of YE2-802, the first belt pulley 19 and the second belt pulley 24 are in peripheral transmission connection with the belt pulley 18, the cut straws are carried out through a conveyor belt system, baffles are welded on the upper surface of the belt pulley 18 at intervals, the length of the baffle is equal to the width of the belt pulley 18, so as to prevent the straw bundles from falling off the belt pulley 18, the bearing platform 1 is of an L-shaped structure, the four corners of the lower surface of the bearing platform 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 21 through bolts, the supporting platform 1 is supported and fixed, and the lower surfaces of the supporting legs 21 are adhered with rubber pads.

The working principle is as follows: when the straw bundling machine is used, straws are put on the weighing plate 4 from the hopper 3, after a certain amount of straws are weighed, the controller 25 controls the first electric cylinder 5 to move, the straws fall into the lower part of the box body 2, the first motor 22 is turned on, the first motor 22 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so as to drive the connecting rod 11 to rotate, so as to drive the roller 14 to rotate, under the action of the rotating roller 14, the straws can be rotated to form straw cores to form round bundles which are tight outside and loose inside, the gear 12 rotates, meanwhile, the bundling rod 13 is driven to rotate, bundled straws are bundled, after the straws are rotated for a period of time, the timer sends an output signal to the controller 25, the controller 25 controls the first motor 22 to stop rotating, the controller 25 controls the third electric cylinder 10 to move, the formed straws are pushed out of the box door 15, the straws are cut into a certain size by the cutting knife 9 and are transported out by the conveyor belt system, drive second electric cylinder 8 through electric sliding 7 and remove different distances, thereby can make cutting knife 9 remove different distances, and then can cut into the straw bundle of not unidimensional size with the straw of bundling, existing being favorable to storing, also convenient transportation, and through being equipped with weighing plate 4, first electric cylinder 5 and roller 14, and weigh through weighing plate 4, the straw weight of extruding the bundling at every turn is the same, ensure the closely knit degree of straw bundle at every turn unanimously, avoid the closely knit degree of straw core that extrudes the bundling at every turn too closely or too loose, prevent that the straw of bundling is loose, avoid the repeated labor, the labour has both been saved, bring the convenience for the labourer again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw is retrieved and is used binding apparatus, includes cushion cap (1), box (2) and weighing plate (4), its characterized in that: cushion cap (1) upper surface middle welding has box (2), box (2) upper surface middle welding has funnel (3), just funnel (3) with box (2) communicate with each other, first motor (22) of bolt fixedly connected with is passed through to cushion cap (1) upper surface middle part one end, first motor (22) power take off end passes box (2) through bolt fixedly connected with gear (12), gear (12) one side is close to top department and beats bundle pole (13) through bolt fixedly connected with, gear (12) one side is close to bottom department and passes through bolt fixedly connected with third electric cylinder (10), the welding of gear (12) one side center department has connecting rod (11), bolt fixedly connected with roller (14) is passed through to connecting rod (11) one end, box (2) one side articulates there is chamber door (15), box (2) one side on chamber door (15) top passes through bolt fixedly connected with electric slide rail (6) The power output end of the electric sliding rail (6) is fixedly connected with an electric sliding block (7) through a bolt, one end of the electric sliding block (7) is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder (8) through a bolt, one end of the second electric cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (9) through a bolt, a connecting plate (16) is welded on the box body (2) at the bottom end of the box door (15), the middle part of the upper surface of the box body (2) is close to one end and is fixedly connected with a controller (25) through a bolt, the box body (2) on one side of the controller (25) is fixedly connected with a timer through a bolt, the output end of the timer is electrically connected with the controller (25), the output end of the controller (25) is electrically connected with the third electric cylinder (10) and the second electric cylinder (8), and the third electric cylinder (10), the second electric cylinder (8), The timer and the controller (25) are both electrically connected with an external power supply.

2. The baling device for straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a weighing machine, including box (2), weighing plate (4), bolt fixedly connected with first electric cylinder (5) are passed through in box (2) inner wall both sides middle part, first electric cylinder (5) other end pass through the adaptor with weighing plate (4) rotate to be connected, controller (25) output with first electric cylinder (5) electric connection, weighing plate (4) output with controller (25) input electric connection.

3. The baling device for straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing platform is characterized in that a first fixing plate (20) and a second fixing plate (23) are welded on the other side of the middle of the upper surface of the bearing platform (1) in pairs, two adjacent surfaces of the first fixing plate (20) are rotatably connected with a first belt pulley (19) through a bearing rotating rod, two adjacent surfaces of the second fixing plate (23) are rotatably connected with a second belt pulley (24) through a bearing and a rotating rod, one end of the second belt pulley (24) is fixedly connected with a second motor (17) through a bolt, and the first belt pulley (19) and the second belt pulley (24) are in peripheral transmission connection with a belt pulley (18).

4. A baling device for straw recycling according to claim 3, wherein: the baffle is welded on the upper surface of the belt pulley (18) at intervals, and the length dimension of the baffle is equal to the width dimension of the belt pulley (18).

5. The baling device for straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the inner wall of the bundling rod (13) are rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a rope is wound in the middle of the periphery of the connecting shaft, and the length of the rope is 100-200 CM.

6. The baling device for straw recycling according to claim 1, wherein: cushion cap (1) is L type structure, all through bolt fixedly connected with landing leg (21) in cushion cap (1) lower surface four corners department, the rubber pad has been pasted to landing leg (21) lower surface.