CN111798983A - Brain function model construction and teaching system - Google Patents

Brain function model construction and teaching system Download PDF

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CN111798983A
CN111798983A CN202010563294.4A CN202010563294A CN111798983A CN 111798983 A CN111798983 A CN 111798983A CN 202010563294 A CN202010563294 A CN 202010563294A CN 111798983 A CN111798983 A CN 111798983A
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brain function
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model
experiment
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沈可垚
钱晖
龚晓亮
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Tongji University
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    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/02Electrically-operated educational appliances with visual presentation of the material to be studied, e.g. using film strip
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B7/00Electrically-operated teaching apparatus or devices working with questions and answers

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Abstract

The invention relates to a brain function model construction and teaching system, which comprises: the brain function model building module is used for building a brain function research laboratory environment model and a brain structure model; the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an instruction receiving unit and a teaching demonstration unit, wherein the instruction receiving unit is used for receiving an operation instruction, and the teaching demonstration unit is used for demonstrating an environment model of a brain function research laboratory, brain function research experiment steps and a brain structure and executing corresponding animation operation according to the operation instruction; and the brain function knowledge training module is used for examining the knowledge theory of brain function connection. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, high efficiency and the like.

Description

Brain function model construction and teaching system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a teaching technology, in particular to a brain function model construction and teaching system.
Background
The brain, the most complex part of the nervous system, is the control center of the human body, which is protected by the skull, three parts of the brain are visible from the side: human body specimens or manual specimens are generally adopted during brain function teaching, but the human body specimens are difficult to store, the manual specimens only can show the attributes of simple brains, the authenticity is poor, the specimen manufacturing cost is high, the operation is complex, the method is not suitable for one-to-many teaching modes, the teaching resources are limited, and the cost required by the teaching resources in a brain research laboratory is high; in addition, the brain model has a complex structure, and is not vivid and intuitive when a plane image is adopted for learning the inner side of the brain model.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a brain function model construction and teaching system which is simple and convenient to operate and high in efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a brain function model construction and teaching system, comprising:
the brain function model building module is used for manufacturing a brain function research laboratory environment model through unity3d, and comprises a preparation room before an experiment of a brain function experiment, a scanning room where a brain function experiment console is located and a magnet room where the brain function experiment is carried out, the brain function research laboratory environment model is exported to be a html page through WebGL, the brain structure model is manufactured through 3dsmax and comprises a left hemisphere, a right hemisphere, a cerebellum and a brainstem, the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere respectively comprise 52 brain areas, corresponding comments are set at the positions of the brain areas, and the brain structure model is exported to be the html page through verge3 d;
the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an instruction receiving unit and a teaching demonstration unit, wherein the instruction receiving unit is used for receiving an operation instruction, the teaching demonstration unit is used for demonstrating an environment model of a brain function research laboratory, brain function research experiment steps and a brain structure, and corresponding animation operations are executed according to the operation instruction, and the animation operations comprise hiding, rotating, transparency changing and hiding and displaying annotations;
the brain function knowledge exercise module is used for examining the knowledge theory of brain function connection and comprises an item editing module, an examination paper management module and a score evaluation module, wherein the item editing module is used for generating an examination paper library, the examination paper management module is used for filling and extracting items from the examination paper library to generate examination papers and receiving answer information, and the score evaluation module is used for generating examination scores according to the answer information of the examination papers;
furthermore, the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an operation demonstration unit and an operation synchronization unit, the operation demonstration unit is used for receiving operation instructions and demonstrating, and the operation synchronization unit is in network connection with the operation demonstration unit and displays synchronously.
Further, the brain function research experiment steps are specifically as follows:
selecting brain region presentation modes, including solid whole brain presentation, solid semi-brain presentation and transparent whole brain presentation;
selecting a brain function experiment mode: the method comprises a single brain area identification experiment and a multi-brain area brain network connection identification experiment, wherein the single brain area identification experiment is used for identifying 52 Brodmann brain areas one by one, and the multi-brain area brain network connection identification experiment is used for aiming at a default network, a visual network and a reward network of the brain.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the brain function model building module is used for building a brain function research laboratory environment model and a brain structure model, the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an instruction receiving unit and a teaching demonstration unit, the instruction receiving unit is used for receiving an operation instruction, the teaching demonstration unit is used for demonstrating the brain function research laboratory environment model, the brain function research experiment steps and the brain structure, corresponding animation operation is executed according to the operation instruction, the brain function research laboratory and the brain structure can be presented in three dimensions, the internal structure of the brain and the relative positions of the structures can be observed, the operation is simple and convenient, the space and the cost are saved, and meanwhile, the brain function connection knowledge theory is examined through the brain function knowledge practice module;
(2) according to the invention, the brain areas of the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere are represented by different colors, and the corresponding number numbers are set for the left hemisphere, the right hemisphere, the cerebellum and the brainstem, so that the relative positions of the substructures in the brain can be conveniently, rapidly and intuitively checked, and the operation is simple and convenient;
(3) the operation demonstration device is provided with the operation demonstration unit and the operation synchronization unit, the operation demonstration unit is used for receiving the operation instruction and demonstrating, and the operation synchronization unit is connected with the operation demonstration unit through a network and synchronously displays, so that the teaching efficiency is improved.
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FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
A brain function model construction and teaching system, as shown in fig. 1, comprising:
the brain function model building module is used for manufacturing a brain function research laboratory environment model through unity3d, comprises a preparation room before an experiment of a brain function experiment, a scanning room where a brain function experiment console is located and a magnet room where the brain function experiment is carried out, and exporting the brain function research laboratory environment model into a html page through WebGL, and also manufacturing a brain structure model through 3dsmax, wherein the brain structure model comprises a left hemisphere, a right hemisphere, a cerebellum and a brainstem, the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere respectively comprise 52 brain areas, a corresponding comment is set at the position of each brain area, and the brain structure model is exported into a html page through verge3 d;
the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an instruction receiving unit and a teaching demonstration unit, wherein the instruction receiving unit is used for receiving an operation instruction, the teaching demonstration unit is used for demonstrating a brain function research laboratory environment model, brain function research experiment steps and a brain structure and executing corresponding animation operation according to the operation instruction, the animation operation comprises hiding, rotating, transparency changing and hiding and displaying annotations, the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an operation demonstration unit and an operation synchronization unit, the operation demonstration unit is used for receiving and demonstrating the operation instruction, and the operation synchronization unit is in network connection with the operation demonstration unit and synchronously displays the operation instruction;
the brain function knowledge exercise module is used for examining the knowledge theory of brain function connection and comprises a question editing module, an examination paper management module and a score evaluation module, wherein the question editing module is used for generating a question bank, the examination paper management module is used for filling and extracting questions from the question bank to generate examination papers and receiving answer information, and the score evaluation module is used for generating examination scores according to the answer information of the examination papers;
each brain area is represented by different colors, the relative position of each brain area can be clearly and stereoscopically observed, corresponding number numbers are set for the left hemisphere, the right hemisphere, the cerebellum, the brainstem and each brain area, the corresponding brain structure can be independently demonstrated by inputting the number numbers on the html page, transparent and hidden animation of the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere is created by utilizing the key frame function of 3dsmax, and the inner parts of the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere and the brainstem can be observed conveniently.
The experimental steps for brain function research are as follows:
selecting brain region presentation modes, including solid whole brain presentation, solid semi-brain presentation and transparent whole brain presentation;
and selecting brain function experiment modes, including single brain area identification experiment and multi-brain area brain network connection identification experiment.
The teacher end of the brain function experiment demonstration module can access all rooms and equipment of the environment model of the brain function research laboratory by inputting an operation instruction to the html page;
meanwhile, when a brain area with a learning and memory function needs to be taught, for example, a teacher end of the brain function experiment demonstration module can input a number and an operation instruction corresponding to the brain area through an html page, and the brain area is taught by combining brain function research experiment steps, relative positions of the brain area and latest scientific research results.
The embodiment provides a brain function model construction and teaching system, adopts three-dimensional brain model, and is more directly perceived, has added the comment on different brain structures, can select the content of teaching fast, and accessible operation demonstration unit and operation synchronization unit are interactive, and the efficiency of teaching is high, and is easy and simple to handle.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations could be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings without departing from the inventive concepts. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A brain function model construction and teaching system is characterized by comprising:
the brain function model building module is used for building a brain function research laboratory environment model and a brain structure model;
the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an instruction receiving unit and a teaching demonstration unit, wherein the instruction receiving unit is used for receiving an operation instruction, and the teaching demonstration unit is used for demonstrating an environment model of a brain function research laboratory, brain function research experiment steps and a brain structure and executing corresponding animation operation according to the operation instruction;
and the brain function knowledge training module is used for examining the knowledge theory of brain function connection.
2. The system for brain function model construction and education of claim 1 wherein the brain function model construction module creates and displays a brain function research laboratory environment model by unity3d and WebGL, respectively.
3. The system for brain function model construction and education of claim 1 wherein the model of brain function research laboratory environment includes a prep room, a scan room and a magnet room.
4. The brain function model building and teaching system according to claim 1, wherein said brain function model building module respectively creates and displays a brain structure model by 3dsmax and ver 3 d.
5. The system for brain function model construction and education according to claim 1 wherein the brain structure model includes a left hemisphere, a right hemisphere, a cerebellum, and a brainstem, the left hemisphere and the right hemisphere each include 52 brain regions, each brain region is represented by a different color.
6. The brain function model building and teaching system according to claim 1, wherein the brain function experiment demonstration module comprises an operation demonstration unit and an operation synchronization unit, the operation demonstration unit is used for receiving an operation instruction and performing demonstration, and the operation synchronization unit is connected with the operation demonstration unit through a network and synchronously displays the operation instruction and the demonstration unit.
7. The brain function model building and teaching system according to claim 1, wherein the brain function research experiment specifically comprises:
selecting brain region presentation modes, including solid whole brain presentation, solid semi-brain presentation and transparent whole brain presentation;
and selecting brain function experiment modes, including single brain area identification experiment and multi-brain area brain network connection identification experiment.
8. The brain function model building and teaching system according to claim 1, wherein the brain function knowledge exercise module comprises an item editing module, a test paper management module and a score evaluation module, the item editing module is used for generating a question bank, the test paper management module is used for filling and extracting questions from the question bank to generate test papers and receiving answer information, and the score evaluation module is used for generating test scores according to the answer information of the test papers.
CN202010563294.4A 2020-03-27 2020-06-19 Brain function model construction and teaching system Pending CN111798983A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115148078A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-04 重庆市中医院 Sensory conduction path demonstration teaching system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130191153A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-07-25 Michael D. Lee Assessing Variation In Clinical Response Data Based On A Computational Representation Of Neural Or Psychological Processes Underlying Performance On A Brain Function Test
CN104851345A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 张雁儒 Human anatomy teaching system
CN106887180A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-23 成都金盘电子科大多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of tutoring system based on medical image classics medical record storehouse
CN109191972A (en) * 2018-09-16 2019-01-11 山东数字人科技股份有限公司 One kind is cutd open based on 3D human organ sample solution to model and learns the method for examination and system
CN109308680A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-05 迈格生命科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of brain anatomy tutoring system based on nuclear magnetic resonance image

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130191153A1 (en) * 2010-07-09 2013-07-25 Michael D. Lee Assessing Variation In Clinical Response Data Based On A Computational Representation Of Neural Or Psychological Processes Underlying Performance On A Brain Function Test
CN104851345A (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 张雁儒 Human anatomy teaching system
CN106887180A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-06-23 成都金盘电子科大多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of tutoring system based on medical image classics medical record storehouse
CN109308680A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-02-05 迈格生命科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of brain anatomy tutoring system based on nuclear magnetic resonance image
CN109191972A (en) * 2018-09-16 2019-01-11 山东数字人科技股份有限公司 One kind is cutd open based on 3D human organ sample solution to model and learns the method for examination and system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115148078A (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-10-04 重庆市中医院 Sensory conduction path demonstration teaching system

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Application publication date: 20201020