CN111795350A

CN111795350A - Multi-functional lighting device in gardens

Info

Publication number: CN111795350A
Application number: CN202010798807.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 凌池英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-11
Filing date: 2020-08-11
Publication date: 2020-10-20

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden lighting, and particularly discloses a multifunctional garden lighting device which comprises a mounting seat, an energy supply assembly, a lighting assembly, a control unit and a water collecting device, wherein a lamp post of the mounting seat is connected with the lamp post, the mounting seat is provided with an accommodating space, the energy supply assembly comprises a battery box, a plurality of solar cell panels and a storage battery, the battery box is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is provided with an installation groove, an LED lamp is positioned on one side of the battery box, which is back to the solar cell panels, and is electrically connected with the storage battery, a lampshade is covered on the LED lamp and is connected with the bottom of the battery box, the control unit comprises a photosensitive sensor and a controller, the photosensitive sensor is arranged on the side wall of the lampshade, and the controller is accommodated in. Through the water collecting device, the advantage of rainwater collection function has been reached, the problem that current garden street lamp does not have the rainwater collection function has been solved.

Description

Multi-functional lighting device in gardens

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden lighting, in particular to a multifunctional garden lighting device.

Background

Gardens, which refer to a natural environment and a recreation area of specific culture, are created by modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like in a certain region by applying engineering technology and artistic means, and are called gardens.

However, in the gardens, need use garden street lamp to in the night to throw light on around it, present garden street lamp does not have the rainwater and collects the function, when people are using garden street lamp, can't filter the rainwater and collect, and can't irrigate around the flower garden, needs people to irrigate alone, increases the waste of water resource, and inconvenient people use.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a garden multifunctional lighting device with a rainwater collection function.

A garden multifunctional lighting device comprises a mounting seat, an energy supply assembly, a lighting assembly, a control unit, a lamp post and a water collecting device, wherein the mounting seat is connected with the lamp post, the mounting seat is provided with an accommodating space, the energy supply assembly comprises a battery box, a plurality of solar cell panels and a storage battery, the battery box is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is provided with a mounting groove, the solar cell panels are respectively accommodated in the mounting groove and are detachably connected with the battery box, the storage battery is accommodated in the accommodating space and is electrically connected with the solar cell panels respectively, the lighting assembly comprises an LED lamp and a lamp shade, the LED lamp is positioned on one side of the battery box, which is opposite to the solar cell panels, and is electrically connected with the storage battery, the lamp shade is covered on the LED lamp and is connected with the bottom of the battery box, the control unit comprises a photosensitive sensor and a controller, the photosensitive sensor is arranged on the side wall of the lampshade and used for receiving illumination information of an external environment, and the controller is accommodated in the accommodating space and is respectively and electrically connected with the photosensitive sensor and the LED lamp;

the water collecting device comprises a supporting plate, a water collecting tank, a cover plate, a water collecting tank, a dust filtering mechanism, a stainless steel filter screen, an activated carbon adsorption plate, a first water outlet pipe, a water collecting flange plate, a second water outlet pipe, a guide pipe, a bent pipe, a control valve and a spray head, wherein the side wall of the lamp pole is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank, the cover plate is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is arranged on two sides of the top of the cover plate, the dust filtering mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the water collecting tank and comprises the stainless steel filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption plate is arranged at the bottom of the stainless steel filter screen, the bottoms of two sides of the water collecting tank are communicated with the first water outlet pipe, the outer side of the first water outlet pipe is communicated with the second water outlet pipe through the, the surface of the elbow is provided with a control valve, and the bottom of the elbow is communicated with a spray head.

In one embodiment, a plurality of grids which are orthogonally arranged are arranged in the battery box, the grids divide the mounting groove to form a plurality of sub-grooves, and each solar panel is correspondingly accommodated in one sub-groove and is abutted against the inner surface of the sub-groove.

In one embodiment, a central portion of the bottom surface of each sub-groove is provided with a wiring hole, and the wiring hole is used for penetrating and connecting a lead of the solar cell panel and the storage battery.

In one embodiment, the battery box further comprises a water retaining ring, the water retaining ring abuts against the edge of the wiring hole, one surface, adjacent to the battery box, of the solar panel is provided with a block-shaped wiring portion, and the block-shaped wiring portion abuts against the inner surface of the water retaining ring and is electrically connected with the storage battery.

In one embodiment, each of the grids is provided with a through hole.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the battery box is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes.

In one embodiment, the lampshade is connected with the bottom of the battery box through screws.

In one embodiment, the lampshade is connected with the bottom of the battery box in a snap-fit mode.

In one embodiment, the mount is bolted to the light pole.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the mounting seat is further provided with a flange, and the mounting seat is connected with the lamp post through the flange.

According to the multifunctional garden lighting device, the energy supply assembly and the lighting assembly are arranged into a whole, namely, the solar cell panel is connected with the LED lamp, so that the integration of the street lamp is improved, the street lamp can be arranged only by one-time installation, the workload in the street lamp installation process is reduced, and the street lamp installation efficiency is improved; compared with the traditional solar cell panel and the LED lamp which are arranged in a split mode, the overall size of the garden multifunctional lighting device is greatly reduced, and therefore the storage and transportation difficulty of the street lamp is reduced. Simultaneously, through the backup pad, the header tank, the apron, the water catch bowl, the dirt mechanism is strained, the stainless steel filter screen, the active carbon adsorption plate, first outlet pipe, the ring flange catchments, the second outlet pipe, the return bend, the control valve, the shower nozzle, the fixed block, mutually supporting of catchment bolt and swivel nut, the advantage of function is collected to the rainwater has been reached, the problem that current garden street lamp does not have the rainwater and collects the function has been solved, when people are using garden street lamp, can filter the rainwater and collect, and can irrigate the flower nursery on every side, do not need people to irrigate alone, reduce the waste of water resource, make things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure and application environment of a multifunctional garden lighting device in one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion structure of the multifunctional garden lighting device in one embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mount in one embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a battery pack according to an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the portion A in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the portion B in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a solar panel in one embodiment;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic structural view of the multifunctional garden lighting device according to an embodiment;

fig. 9 is a partial structure diagram of the multifunctional garden lighting device in one embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, the present invention provides a garden multifunctional lighting device 10, the garden multifunctional lighting device 10 includes a mounting base 100, an energy supply assembly 200, a lighting assembly 300, a control unit 400 and a lamp post 500, the mounting base 100 is connected to the lamp post 500, the mounting base 100 has a receiving space 110, the energy supply assembly 200 includes a battery box 210, a plurality of solar panels 220 and a storage battery 230, the battery box 210 is rotatably disposed on the mounting base 100 and has a mounting groove 211, the plurality of solar panels 220 are respectively received in the mounting groove 211 and detachably connected to the battery box 210, the storage battery 230 is received in the receiving space 110 and is respectively electrically connected to the solar panels 220, the lighting assembly 300 includes an LED lamp 310 and a lampshade 320, the LED lamp 310 is disposed on a side of the battery box 210 opposite to the solar panels 220 and is electrically connected to the storage battery 230, the lampshade 320 is covered on the LED lamp 310 and is connected to the bottom of, the control unit 400 includes a photosensor 410 and a controller 420, the photosensor 410 is installed on a side wall of the lamp cover 320 and is used for receiving illumination information of an external environment, and the controller 420 is accommodated in the accommodating space 110 and electrically connected to the photosensor 410 and the LED lamp 310, respectively.

According to the multifunctional garden lighting device 10, the energy supply assembly 200 and the lighting assembly 300 are arranged into a whole, namely, the solar cell panel 220 is connected with the LED lamp 310, so that the integration of the street lamp is improved, the street lamp can be arranged only by one-time installation, the workload in the street lamp installation operation process is reduced, and the installation efficiency of the street lamp is improved; compared with the traditional solar cell panel 220 and the LED lamp 310 which are arranged in a split mode, the overall size of the garden multifunctional lighting device is greatly reduced, and therefore the storage and transportation difficulty of the street lamp is reduced.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the garden multifunctional lighting device 10 further includes a water collecting device 600, the water collecting device 600 includes a supporting plate 603, a water collecting tank 604, a cover plate 605, a water collecting tank 606, a dust filtering mechanism 607, a stainless steel filter screen 608, an activated carbon adsorption plate 609, a first water outlet pipe 610, a water collecting flange 611, a second water outlet pipe 612, a guide pipe 613, an elbow 614, a control valve 615 and a nozzle 616, the side wall of the lamp post is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 603, the top of the supporting plate 603 is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank 604, the top of the water collecting tank 604 is provided with the cover plate 605, the water collecting tank 606 is respectively provided at two sides of the top of the cover plate 605, the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 606 is provided with the dust filtering mechanism 607, the dust filtering mechanism 607 includes the stainless steel filter screen 608, the bottom of the stainless steel filter screen 608 is provided with the activated carbon adsorption plate 609, the bottoms of two, the outer side of the first water outlet pipe 610 is communicated with a second water outlet pipe 612 through a water collecting flange 611, the outer side of the second water outlet pipe 612 is communicated with a guide pipe 613, the bottom of the outer side of the guide pipe 613 is communicated with a bent pipe 614, a control valve 615 is arranged on the surface of the bent pipe 614, and the bottom of the bent pipe 614 is communicated with a spray head 616.

Above-mentioned multi-functional lighting device in gardens 10, through backup pad 603, header tank 604, apron 605, water catch bowl 606, strain dirt mechanism 607, stainless steel filter screen 608, activated carbon adsorption plate 609, first outlet pipe 610, the ring flange 611 that catchments, second outlet pipe 612, pipe 613, return bend 614, control valve 615, shower nozzle 616, the fixed block, the mutually supporting of water collecting bolt and swivel nut, the advantage of rainwater collection function has been reached, the problem that current garden street lamp does not have the rainwater and collects the function is solved, when people are using garden street lamp, can filter the collection to the rainwater, and can irrigate around the flower nursery, do not need people to irrigate alone, reduce the waste of water resource, make things convenient for people to use.

Thus, when in use, the top of the flower bed 601 is fixedly connected with the lamp post 602, the side wall of the lamp post 602 is connected with the support plate 603, the bottom of the support plate 603 is provided with a positioning groove, the positioning groove and the positioning column are arranged to facilitate positioning of the support plate 603 in use, the inner cavity of the positioning groove is provided with the positioning column, the bottom of the positioning column is fixedly connected with the top of the lamp post 602, the top of the support plate 603 is fixedly connected with the water collecting tank 604, the top of the water collecting tank 604 is provided with the cover plate 605, the top of the cover plate 605 is fixedly connected with the handle, the surface of the handle is provided with the anti-slip sleeve, the surface of the anti-slip sleeve is provided with the anti-slip threads, the two sides of the top of the cover plate 605 are both provided with the water collecting bolts 618, the cover plate 605 is conveniently disassembled and assembled by the water collecting bolts 618 and the threaded sleeves, the bottom of the threaded sleeve 619 is fixedly connected with the top of the guide pipe 613, water collecting grooves 606 are formed in two sides of the top of the cover plate 605, a dust filtering mechanism 607 is arranged in an inner cavity of each water collecting groove 606, each dust filtering mechanism 607 comprises a stainless steel filter screen 608, an activated carbon adsorption plate 609 is arranged at the bottom of each stainless steel filter screen 608, first water outlet pipes 610 are communicated with the bottoms of two sides of each water collecting tank 604, the outer sides of the first water outlet pipes 610 are communicated with second water outlet pipes 612 through water collecting flanges 611, the outer sides of the second water outlet pipes 612 are communicated with the guide pipe 613, a fixing block 617 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each guide pipe 613, the guide pipe 613 is fixed and stable when the lamp is used through the arrangement of the fixing block 617, the inner sides of the fixing block 617 are fixedly connected with two sides of a lamp post 602, a bent pipe 614 is communicated with the bottom of the outer side of each guide pipe 613, lamp pole 602, backup pad 603, header tank 604, apron 605, water catch bowl 606, dust filtering mechanism 607, stainless steel filter screen 608, activated carbon adsorption plate 609, first outlet pipe 610, the ring flange 611 that catchments, second outlet pipe 612, pipe 613, return bend 614, control valve 615, shower nozzle 616, fixed block 617, the mutually supporting of catchment bolt 618 and swivel nut 619, the advantage of rainwater collection function has been reached, the problem that current garden street lamp does not have the rainwater and collects the function is solved, when people are using garden street lamp, can filter the collection to the rainwater, and can irrigate around the flower garden, do not need people to irrigate alone, reduce the waste of water resource, make things convenient for people to use.

Thus, in rainy days, rainwater flows into the water collecting tank 604 through the water collecting tank 606, meanwhile, the stainless steel filter screen 608 and the activated carbon adsorption plate 609 in the dust filtering mechanism 607 can filter and purify the rainwater, meanwhile, the water collecting tank 604 conveys the rainwater into the guide pipe 613 through the first water outlet pipe 610 and the second water outlet pipe 612, when people need to irrigate a flower garden in the flower bed 601, the control valve 615 is opened to enable the rainwater to enter the bent pipe 614, the bent pipe 614 irrigates the flower garden in the flower bed 601 through the spray head 616, when people use the garden street lamp, the rainwater can be filtered and collected, and surrounding flower gardens can be irrigated, people do not need to irrigate separately, waste of water resources is reduced, and the garden street lamp is convenient for people to use.

The mounting seat 100 is used for receiving the energy supply assembly 200, the lighting assembly 300 and the control unit 400, and realizing the mounting arrangement of all the components on the lamp post 500. Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, an access opening 120 is formed on a side surface of a ring of the mounting base 100, and an access window 130 is disposed on the side surface, the access opening 120 is communicated with the accommodating space 110, and the access window 130 is connected to an edge of the access opening 120 in an openable manner. So, when the street lamp broke down, the electric power worker only need open the access door and can overhaul its inside control unit 400, reduced the maintenance degree of difficulty. In one embodiment, the mounting base 100 is bolted to the light pole 500. Preferably, the bottom of the mounting base 100 is further provided with a flange 140, and the mounting base 100 is connected with the lamp post 500 through the flange 140. Preferably, the mounting base 100 is removably attached to the top of the light pole 500 by a flange 140. Preferably, the mounting base 100 is threadedly coupled to the top of the lamp pole 500 via the flange 140. Through making mount pad 100 and lamp pole 500 bolted connection, be favorable to guaranteeing the joint strength of street lamp and street lamp pole, and bolted connection's the operation degree of difficulty is low, is favorable to promoting constructor's efficiency of construction.

For the problem that increases gardens multifunctional lighting device's multifunctionality and solve the difficult distance of adjusting between two electric wires of the connection terminal of traditional wire pole, in one embodiment, gardens multifunctional lighting device still includes the connection terminal, and this connection terminal sets up on the mount pad, and is preferred, and this connection terminal sets up on the mount pad to energy supply subassembly and lighting assembly dorsad, avoids the setting of connection terminal to shelter from the light that lighting assembly sent to and avoid setting up of connection terminal to influence the absorption of energy supply subassembly to the sunlight. The wiring frame comprises a supporting mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the bottom of the supporting mechanism is welded with a mounting seat, the fixing mechanism is welded at the top of the supporting mechanism and comprises a fixing frame, two sliding grooves, a rack, a supporting rod, two sliding blocks and sliding holes, the fixing frame is welded at the top of the supporting mechanism and is provided with a sliding cavity, the fixing frame is provided with the sliding grooves on two inner side cavity walls of the sliding cavity, the two sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves, the side walls of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the rack, the supporting rod is welded at the top of the two racks, the sliding hole is formed in the side wall of the supporting rod at the top of one rack, one rack slides inside the sliding hole, the two supporting rods slide inside the sliding cavity, the side wall of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with the rotating, The fixing device comprises fixing rods, a rotating wheel, a clamping cover, outer clamping teeth, inner clamping teeth, fixing teeth, a movable groove, clamping columns and limiting columns, wherein the limiting columns are welded on the side walls of a fixing frame, the clamping columns are rotatably connected inside the limiting columns, the fixing rods rotatably connected between the fixing frame and the fixing frame are welded on one side wall of each clamping column, the fixing rods extend into the fixing frame, gears are welded on the surfaces of the fixing rods positioned inside the fixing frame, the tops and the bottoms of the gears are respectively meshed with the two racks, the rotating wheel is welded on the end part, away from one end of each clamping column, of each fixing rod, the movable groove is formed in the side wall of the fixing frame, the fixing teeth positioned at the movable groove are welded on the side wall of the fixing frame at equal intervals, the clamping covers slide inside the movable grooves, the outer clamping teeth on the surfaces of the clamping covers are clamped with the fixing teeth, the inner clamping teeth inside the clamping covers are, the two wiring mechanisms are respectively positioned at two ends of the sliding cavity. Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the supporting column, and the supporting column is welded with the mounting seat. Further, the supporting mechanism further comprises a supporting frame and a chassis, the supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting column, the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting frame, the supporting frame is of a cylindrical structure, the chassis is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, and the chassis is welded with the mounting seat. Further, wiring mechanism includes wiring cap and terminal, and wiring cap and terminal are used for installing the connecting wire jointly, the top fixedly connected with terminal of bracing piece, the top fixedly connected with wiring cap of terminal. Further, the lateral wall of terminal cap is the arc structure, and the cylindrical structure of terminal of two terminal cap bottoms. Furthermore, the cross sections of the support rods and the rack are in an L-shaped structure, and the two support rods are arranged in parallel. During the use, operating personnel twists the card lid of rotating the outside of wheel with the hand, let the dead lever that rotates the wheel connection drive gear revolve, make the sliding block of fixing on the rack of connecting on the gear move on the sliding tray, control and rack fixed connection's bracing piece come the distance between the adjustment terminal, just so adjusted the distance between the electric wire, after the adjustment distance, promote the card lid that rotates the outside of wheel forward, make the outer latch of card lid agree with fixed tooth mutually, then can the fixed terminal not move, thereby reached the purpose of adjusting the fixed terminal behind the terminal. So, setting up through the wiring frame both can increase gardens multifunctional lighting device's multifunctionality for gardens multifunctional lighting device possesses the electric wire function of working a telephone switchboard, also can solve the problem that the distance between two electric wires is difficult to be adjusted to the wiring frame of traditional wire pole.

The energy supply assembly 200 is used for absorbing solar energy and converting the solar energy into electric energy for the street lamp to work. Specifically, when light irradiates the surface of the solar cell panel 220, a part of photons in sunlight are absorbed by the silicon material on the surface of the solar cell panel 220, and in the process, the energy of the photons is transferred to the silicon atoms, so that electrons around the atomic nucleus of the silicon atom are transited, and free electrons are generated, and are collected at two sides of the P-N junction of the solar cell panel 220 to generate a potential difference, that is, a voltage. When the output end of the solar panel 220 is connected to the battery 230, under the action of the voltage, a current flows through the battery 230, and the battery 230 stores the electric quantity, so as to supply power to the LED lamp 310.

Referring to fig. 4, in an embodiment, a plurality of grids 212 are orthogonally disposed in the battery case 210, the grids 212 divide the mounting groove 211 to form a plurality of sub-grooves 213, and each solar cell panel 220 is correspondingly accommodated in one of the sub-grooves 213 and abuts against the inner surface of the sub-groove 213. It can be understood that, by arranging a plurality of orthogonally arranged grids 212, each solar cell panel 220 is separated, so that the contact area between the solar cell panel 220 and the battery box 210 is increased, and thus, heat generated in the working process of each solar cell panel 220 can be transferred and radiated out through the battery box 210, thereby reducing the temperature rise of the solar cell panel 220, and being beneficial to protecting the solar cell panel 220 and prolonging the service life of the solar cell panel 220.

Referring to fig. 5, in one embodiment, each grid 212 is formed with a through hole 214. It can be understood that the sub-grooves 213 are communicated with each other through the through holes 214, and thus, during the operation of the solar cell panel 220, the heat generated by each solar cell panel 220 generates thermal radiation to the air between the solar cell panel 220 and the bottom surface of the sub-groove 213, so that the temperature of the air is raised, and the hot air can circulate through the through holes 214 and interact with the heat generated by the air in the adjacent sub-groove 213, thereby reducing the overall temperature of the hot air, avoiding the local high heat phenomenon of the solar cell panel 220, and further prolonging the service life of the solar cell panel 220.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the battery case 210 is formed with a plurality of water leakage holes 215. Through seting up the hole 215 that leaks in the bottom at battery case 210, in thunderstorm weather, when the gap entering sub-groove 213 of rainwater along solar cell panel 220 and battery case 210 and solar cell panel 220 and grid 212 junction, the rainwater can flow out via leaking the hole 215 to avoid gathering in sub-groove 213 because of the rainwater in a large number, cause the emergence of solar cell panel 220 ageing problems with higher speed, with the life of extension solar cell panel 220. In addition, the water leakage holes 215 may also be used as air vents, that is, the water leakage holes 215 may be used as flow channels for hot air in the sub-grooves 213 to accelerate the dissipation of heat of the solar cell panel 220, so as to protect the solar cell panel 220.

In one embodiment, the bottom of the battery box is fixedly connected with an LED lamp, the bottom of the battery box is provided with a lampshade, and the lampshade covers the LED lamp. The both sides of the top of lamp shade all fixedly connected with picture peg, two slots have been seted up to the bottom of battery case, and the picture peg clamps with the slot mutually. The bottom of battery case has seted up the spout, and slidable mounting has the slide in the spout. One side welding of slide has a plurality of first springs, and the one end of first spring welds on the one side inner wall of spout, and the opposite side welding of slide has first cardboard. The spread groove has been seted up to the bottom of battery case, and slidable mounting has the connecting plate in the spread groove, sets up the cross bore that is linked together with a slot on the one side inner wall of spread groove, and slidable mounting has the second cardboard in the cross bore, has seted up card hole and joint groove on two picture pegs respectively. The first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are clamped with the clamping hole and the clamping groove respectively. The top of connecting plate and the bottom welding of second cardboard, first cardboard contacts with the second cardboard, and one side welding of connecting plate has a plurality of second springs, and the one end of second spring welds on the one side inner wall of spread groove. Furthermore, a first hole and a second hole communicated with the other slot are respectively formed in the inner wall of one side, close to each other, of the sliding groove and the connecting groove, and the first hole and the second hole are sequentially penetrated through one side of the first clamping plate. Further, the number of the first springs and the number of the second springs are both two. Further, the coefficient of stiffness of first spring is greater than the coefficient of stiffness of second spring, and when loosening the handle, first cardboard can extrude the second cardboard and remove. Furthermore, a handle is welded on one side of the sliding plate, so that the sliding plate can be pulled conveniently. Furthermore, the lampshade is made of transparent materials. So, when the lamp shade needs to be pulled down and LED lamps and lanterns are maintained and overhauld, the pulling handle, the handle drives the slide and removes, slide extrusion first spring, the slide drives first cardboard and removes, the second spring removes because the elasticity of self drives the connecting plate this moment, the connecting plate drives the second cardboard and removes, make first cardboard and second cardboard shift out card hole and joint groove respectively, remove the fixed to the picture peg, then take off the lamp shade and maintain LED lamps and lanterns, and easy operation is convenient. That is to say, when overhauing, only need stimulate the handle and can realize removing the fixed to the lamp shade, conveniently take off the lamp shade and maintain LED lamps and lanterns and overhaul, easy operation is convenient.

Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 7, in an embodiment, a wiring hole 216 is formed at a central portion of a bottom of each sub-slot 213, and the wiring hole 216 is used for passing through a lead wire for connecting the solar cell panel 220 and the storage battery 230. Preferably, the battery box 210 further includes a water stop ring 217, the water stop ring 217 abuts against an edge of the wiring hole 216, one surface of the solar cell panel 220 adjacent to the battery box 210 has a block-shaped wiring portion 221, and the block-shaped wiring portion 221 abuts against an inner surface of the water stop ring 217 and is electrically connected to the battery 230. Through seting up wiring hole 216 at the central part of the bottom surface of subslot 213, and set up water retaining ring 217 at the edge of wiring hole 216, when providing mutual passageway for solar cell panel 220 and battery 230, the waterproof protection to solar cell panel 220's output has been realized on the one hand, on the other hand, through the butt of cubic wiring portion 221 with the internal surface of water retaining ring 217, the fixing to solar cell panel 220 has been realized, avoid solar cell panel 220 to drop from battery case 210, the stability of street lamp structure has further been promoted.

The lighting assembly 300 is configured to operate in a powered condition to improve lighting conditions in an outdoor environment. In one embodiment, the light cover 320 is screwed to the bottom of the battery case 210. Through the bottom screwed connection who makes lamp shade 320 and battery case 210, improved the stability that lamp shade 320 and battery case 210 are connected, prevent that lamp shade 320 from droing and then injuring pedestrian or public facilities from battery case 210 to guarantee the security that the street lamp used. In another embodiment, the light cover 320 is snap-fit to the bottom of the battery compartment 210. The bottom buckle through making lamp shade 320 and battery case 210 is connected, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing lamp shade 320 and battery case 210 joint strength, has simplified the installation operation of lamp shade 320 and battery case 210, and then has promoted the packaging efficiency of street lamp.

In order to prevent the LED lamp from being damaged by high temperature and kill mosquitoes and insects near the LED lamp, in an embodiment, the solar street lamp further includes a heat dissipation and deinsectization device connected to the mounting base for increasing the heat dissipation efficiency of the LED lamp and killing mosquitoes and insects near the LED lamp. Specifically, this heat dissipation and deinsectization device includes the extension rod, rotates main shaft, rotating gear, connecting gear, dead lever, connecting axle, control gear, flabellum, electric mosquito net and winged insect collection box, the top of mount pad and the one end fixed connection of extension rod. The top end of the right side of the extension rod is hollow, and the other end of the extension rod is connected with the lampshade through a screw. That is to say, the top fixed connection of the left side top of extension rod and mount pad, the right side top of extension rod passes through screwed connection with the lamp shade. The fan blades are arranged in the hollow area in the top end of the right side of the extension rod. The hollow-out area in the top end of the right side of the extension rod improves the empty space on the surface of the LED lamp, improves the air flowing speed and accelerates heat dissipation. The LED lamp comprises an extension rod, a lamp shade fixedly connected to the right top end of the extension rod, the right top end of the lamp shade is of a rectangular structure, holes are formed in the right top end of the lamp shade, the radiating speed of the LED lamp can be improved through the holes formed in the right surface of the lamp shade, meanwhile, the suction force generated by rotation of fan blades is stronger, and therefore bigger winged insects are attracted, the LED lamp is fixedly connected inside the lamp shade, a servo motor is fixedly connected inside the left side of the extension rod, the servo motor can be an IHSS57-36-20 servo motor in the model, and a main shaft is fixedly connected to the right top end of the servo motor. The top end of the right side of the rotating main shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating gear, the rotating gear is of a cylindrical structure, the rotating gear and the connecting gear form a rotating structure, the connecting gear is driven to rotate through rotation of the rotating gear, and the connecting gear is connected to drive the control gear to rotate. The inside fixedly connected with dead lever of extension rod, and the right side top fixedly connected with connecting gear of dead lever. The right side top fixedly connected with connecting axle of connecting gear, and the right side top fixedly connected with control gear of connecting axle. The surface of the control gear is fixedly connected with the fan blades, the fan blades are arranged into four groups, the fan blades rotate towards one surface of the LED lamp to generate suction force, the four groups of fan blades are driven to rotate through the rotation of the control gear, the fan blades can suck air after rotating, the air circulation on the surface of the LED lamp is accelerated, and therefore the dissipation of the surface heat of the LED lamp is accelerated. Meanwhile, the suction force generated by the fan blades can suck the winged insects attracted by the LED lamp at night, and the bottom end of the left side of the extension rod is fixedly connected with an exhaust port. The inside fixedly connected with electric mosquito net of extension rod, electric mosquito net is fan-shaped structure, and the area size of electric mosquito net equals the right side top cross sectional area size of extension rod, cut off the right side fretwork portion of extension rod completely through LED lamps and lanterns, make the winged insect certainly can touch electric mosquito net and be electrocuted by the electric shock in being inhaled the extension rod by the flabellum after, the winged insect can fall into in the winged insect collects the box by the back corpse of electric shock, the maintenance personal centralized processing of being convenient for, the box is collected to the right side top fixedly connected with winged insect of extension rod.

So, solar street lamp is through setting up heat dissipation and deinsectization device, it rotates to drive the rotation main shaft through opening servo motor during the use, it connects the running gear meshing to rotate the main shaft, it drives the connecting axle rotation to be fixed in the extension rod by the dead lever after connecting the gear rotation, rotate through the connecting axle and drive control gear rotation, make four group's flabellums rotate and produce suction, the flabellum rotates and produces suction meeting inspiratory air, accelerate the circulation of air on LED lamps and lanterns surface, it is faster to make the surperficial heat of LED lamps and lanterns give off, the radiating effect is improved, the life of extension LED lamps and lanterns. Particularly, when the LED lamp is used at night, the LED lamp emits strong light to attract a large number of flying insects to be gathered on the surface of the LED lamp, the fan blades rotate to generate suction force to suck the flying insects on the surface of the LED lamp, the flying insects are sucked into the extension rod, the area of the electric mosquito net is equal to the area of the cross section of the top end of the right side of the extension rod, the hollow-out part of the right side of the extension rod is completely separated through the LED lamp, the flying insects are sucked into the extension rod by the fan blades and then can touch the electric mosquito net to be electrocuted, the corpses of the flying insects are collected through the flying insect collecting box, and the LED lamp is convenient for.

The control unit 400 is used to adjust the operation of the lighting assembly 300 to avoid power waste while providing illumination to the environment. Specifically, when light in the environment becomes dark, the photoresistor at the receiving end of the photosensor 410 senses the light change and outputs a weak electrical signal, and the electrical signal is amplified by an electronic circuit inside the photosensor 410 and further transmitted to the controller 420, so that the controller 420 can adjust the operation of the LED lamp 310. It should be noted that the photosensor 410 is the most common light-operated electronic component, and the structure and the working principle thereof belong to the common general knowledge in the technical field, and the photosensor 410 used in the present invention is a common type available in the market, so the structure and the function of the photoresistor are not limited herein, and only the photoresistor needs to sense the light change and send an electrical signal to the controller 420 to adjust the operation of the LED lamp 310, which is not described herein again.

The light pole 500 is intended to be pre-installed on an area to be illuminated. For example, when the area to be illuminated is a cement floor, the bottom of the lamp pole 500 is detachably mounted on the area to be illuminated by screws. For example, when the area to be illuminated is a mud floor, the bottom of the light pole 500 is installed on the area to be illuminated by means of landfill. For example, when the area to be illuminated is a flower bed, the bottom of the lamp rod 500 is installed on the area to be illuminated by burying, for example, the top of the flower bed is fixedly connected with the lamp rod. The top of the light pole 500 is connected to the mounting base 100. Preferably, the mounting base 100 is connected to the light pole 500 by a flange 140. Preferably, the mounting base 100 is removably attached to the top of the light pole 500 by a flange 140. Preferably, the mounting base 100 is threadedly coupled to the top of the lamp pole 500 via the flange 140.

In one embodiment, the garden multifunctional lighting device further comprises a protection device, and the protection device is connected with the lamp post and arranged on one side adjacent to the road surface. Specifically, this protector includes base, bolster, slipmat, fixed case, protection railing, handle, pull rod, spring, movable plate, draw-in groove, kelly, connecting block, spout and antiskid cover. The base is connected with the bottom of lamp pole. Preferably, the bottom connected mode of base and lamp pole is detachable connected mode, like spiro union, joint or grafting, like this, can be convenient for in time demolish the change when protector damages. For example, the base extends to be provided with an installation pole, the bottom region of lamp pole is provided with an installation screw, the end of installation pole is provided with the mounting screw, the screw at the end of installation pole and the installation screw spiro union of lamp pole bottom back, base and lamp pole can realize the erection joint.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of base bottom accepts the pole, and the equal fixedly connected with slipmat in bottom of two accepts the pole, through accepting pole and slipmat in this embodiment, can play fixed effect to the base, and the base effect is better when using like this, has avoided the situation that the base appears removing when using, causes the not good situation of base result of use. Further, the top of base is equipped with fixed case, the inner chamber cover of fixed case is equipped with the guardrail bar, the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the top and the bottom of guardrail bar both sides, the both sides of fixed incasement chamber all are equipped with the movable plate, the inboard top of movable plate and the junction of bottom and the draw-in bar all pass through connecting block fixed connection, through the connecting block, can play fixed effect to the draw-in bar, the effect is better when the draw-in bar uses like this, the not hard up situation of draw-in bar appearance when using has been avoided, the situation that the draw-in bar appears droing when using causes. And two clamping rods are centrosymmetric about the movable plate, sliding grooves matched with the movable plate are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box, the clamping rods are arranged at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the movable plate, one ends, far away from the movable plate, of the clamping rods are clamped with clamping grooves in the guard rails, springs are arranged at the joints of the top and the bottom of the two sides of the movable plate and the fixed box, and the two ends of each spring are fixedly connected with the joints of the movable plate and the fixed box in a welding mode. The top and the bottom of the outer side of the moving plate are both provided with a pull rod, one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the moving plate, penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the fixed box, and one end of the pull rod, which is far away from the moving plate, is provided with a handle. Through the base in this embodiment, the fixed case, the guard rail, the handle, the pull rod, a spring, the movable plate, the draw-in groove, when kelly and spout mutually support, can be when the rail guard is in the use, can play convenient to detach's effect to the rail guard, it all forms through the welding to have avoided current rail guard, thereby lead to the inconvenient dismantlement of rail guard, occupation space when not using, cause the inconvenient situation of management, be fit for using widely, the surface cover of handle is equipped with anti-skidding cover, and the inner chamber of anti-skidding cover passes through adhesive and handle fixed connection, through anti-skidding cover, can play skid-proof effect to the handle, the user is better when using like this, the situation that drops has been avoided the user to appear when using.

When the lamp post is disassembled, a screw at the tail end of the mounting rod is loosened from a mounting screw hole at the bottom of the lamp post, so that the base is separated from the lamp post, the handle is pulled, the pull rod is driven by the handle to move outwards, the movable plate is driven by the pull rod to move outwards, the movable plate is matched with the movable plate through a chute in the fixed box to move, the clamping rod is driven by the movable plate to move outwards, the disassembly can be carried out when the clamping rod is moved out of a clamping groove in the protective rail, after the disassembly is finished, the handle is loosened, and the structure is driven by the inertia;

when the installation, the terminal screw of installation pole and the installation screw spiro union of lamp pole bottom, make the base be connected with the lamp pole, the pulling handle, drive the pull rod through the handle and outwards remove, drive the moving plate through the pull rod and outwards remove, spout cooperation moving plate through fixed incasement removes, drive the outside removal of kelly through the moving plate, place fixed incasement assigned position to the protection railing, loosen the handle, inertia through the spring drives the moving plate and inwards removes, drive kelly through the moving plate and inwards remove, carry out the joint through the kelly and the draw-in groove on the protection railing, can use.

So, gardens multifunctional lighting device is under this protector's effect, and when mutually supporting through base, fixed case, guard rail, handle, pull rod, spring, movable plate, draw-in groove, kelly and spout, can be when the rail guard is used, can play convenient to detach's effect to the rail guard, avoided current rail guard all to form through the welding to lead to the inconvenient dismantlement of rail guard, occupation space when not using causes the inconvenient situation of management, is fit for using widely. Simultaneously, through adapting rod and slipmat, can play fixed effect to the base, the base effect is better when using like this, has avoided the base situation that removes to appear when using, causes the not good situation of base result of use. Simultaneously, through the connecting block, can play fixed effect to the kelly, the kelly effect is better when using like this, has avoided the kelly not hard up situation to appear when using, causes the situation that the kelly appears droing when using. Meanwhile, the anti-slip sleeve can play an anti-slip role on the handle, so that the effect of a user is better when the anti-slip sleeve is used, and the falling-off condition of the user when the anti-slip sleeve is used is avoided.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A garden multifunctional lighting device is characterized by comprising a mounting seat, an energy supply assembly, a lighting assembly, a control unit, a lamp post and a water collecting device, wherein the mounting seat is connected with the lamp post, the mounting seat is provided with an accommodating space, the energy supply assembly comprises a battery box, a plurality of solar panels and a storage battery, the battery box is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat and is provided with a mounting groove, the plurality of solar panels are respectively accommodated in the mounting groove and are detachably connected with the battery box, the storage battery is accommodated in the accommodating space and is respectively electrically connected with each solar panel, the lighting assembly comprises an LED lamp and a lamp shade, the LED lamp is positioned on one side of the battery box back to the solar panels and is electrically connected with the storage battery, the lamp shade is covered on the LED lamp and is connected with the bottom of the battery box, the control unit comprises a photosensitive sensor and a controller, the photosensitive sensor is mounted on the side wall of the lampshade and used for receiving illumination information of an external environment, and the controller is accommodated in the accommodating space and electrically connected with the photosensitive sensor and the LED lamp respectively;

2. The multifunctional garden lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lamp housing is screw-coupled to the bottom of the battery case.

3. The multifunctional garden lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lamp housing is snap-fitted to the bottom of the battery box.

4. The multifunctional garden lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting seat is bolted to the lamp post.

5. The multifunctional garden lighting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a flange is further disposed at the bottom of the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the lamp post through the flange.