CN111794496A - Wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and construction method - Google Patents

Wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111794496A
CN111794496A CN202010894227.0A CN202010894227A CN111794496A CN 111794496 A CN111794496 A CN 111794496A CN 202010894227 A CN202010894227 A CN 202010894227A CN 111794496 A CN111794496 A CN 111794496A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
cast
screw
formwork
reinforcing
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CN202010894227.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱凤起
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Chengde Green Building Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Chengde Green Building Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN111794496A publication Critical patent/CN111794496A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G11/00Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
    • E04G11/06Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G17/00Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a wall cast-in-place area template reinforcing structure, which comprises: a wall structure comprising a cast-in-place zone; the formwork is connected with the wall structure to seal a vertical face of the cast-in-place area; the first reinforcing tool is used for reinforcing and connecting the template and the wall structure and comprises an inner screw and a quick thread assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and is an embedded inner wall screw (MK1) when located on an inner leaf wall and is an embedded outer leaf plate screw (MK2) when located on an outer leaf plate; the quick wire component is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner nut so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure; the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component. The embodiment of the invention also provides a construction method for reinforcing the wall cast-in-place area formwork.

Description

Wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and construction method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a wall construction formwork reinforcing technology, in particular to a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing method.
Background
When the prefabricated wall bodies are assembled and constructed, two wall bodies need to be butted, a certain interval is still formed between the two wall bodies after the two wall bodies are butted, and the interval is a cast-in-place area of the wall bodies. The vertical surface of the cast-in-place area is usually open, a template needs to be erected, the template is fixed with the prefabricated wall bodies on two sides, the cast-in-place area is closed, and then concrete is poured into the cast-in-place area from the top, so that the connection of the adjacent prefabricated wall bodies is realized.
At present, the fixing mode of the template mainly comprises two modes. The other is that the internal thread is pre-embedded in the inner wall of the prefabricated wall body to be used as a fixed connection structure with a template and is used for screwing in a screw rod. And the other method is that through holes are arranged in the prefabricated wall body, and the template and the wall body are fixed through split bolts. The disadvantages of using pre-embedded internal threads include: 1. foreign matters, concrete and the like are easy to enter, and the foreign matters enter to cause untightening and damage of the reinforcing expansion die; 2. if the inner wire inclines during pre-embedding, the screw rod is difficult to screw in due to the angle problem during installation. 3. The lead screw is sleeved with a PVC pipe during installation, the PVC pipe protects the lead screw and the concrete during dusting, the PVC pipe is left in the concrete during removal to remove the lead screw, and the lead screw can only be cut if the PVC pipe cannot be removed all the time when entering the ash; 4. and adding a cement cushion block when the formwork is erected. And the problem of using through holes is that: 1. plugging is needed in the later period, and water is easy to enter due to the fact that plugging is not tight; 2. the facing cannot be installed.
Therefore, a need exists for a novel wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure, which solves various problems caused by the existing reinforcing structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and a construction method, which do not need to embed internal wires in advance, avoid the problems of blockage and expansion of a formwork, do not need to block holes in the later period, and prevent the problems of water seepage and the like caused by non-compact blocking.
In order to achieve the above problem, in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure, including:
a wall structure comprising a cast-in-place zone;
the formwork is connected with the wall structure to seal a vertical face of the cast-in-place area;
the first reinforcing tool is used for reinforcing and connecting the template and the wall structure and comprises an inner screw and a quick thread assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and is an embedded inner wall screw (MK1) when located on an inner leaf wall and is an embedded outer leaf plate screw (MK2) when located on an outer leaf plate; the quick wire component is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner nut so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure;
the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component.
Further, the template is a metal template; the inner screw nut is positioned in an inner leaf wall of the wall structure.
Furthermore, a rib structure is arranged on the outer side of the template, and the quick wire assembly penetrates through the rib structure and is further connected and fixed with the inner nut; the rib structure comprises transverse ribs and/or vertical ribs.
Furthermore, the inner nut is positioned in a cast-in-place area of the wall structure, and bulges are arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the hollow structure of the inner nut; first reinforcement frock still includes pre-buried the first piece of burying of outer acanthus leaf of wall structure and heat preservation, the tip of first piece of burying has the external screw thread and stretches out from the heat preservation, thereby with the one end of interior screw is connected, the other end of interior screw with the fast silk subassembly is connected.
Furthermore, the first embedded part comprises a sheet body positioned in the outer blade plate and a screw rod connected to the sheet body and sequentially penetrating through the outer blade plate and the heat insulation layer.
Furthermore, a rib structure is arranged on the outer side of the template, and the quick wire assembly penetrates through the rib structure and is further connected and fixed with the inner nut; the rib structure comprises transverse ribs and/or vertical ribs.
Furthermore, the inner nut is positioned in an inner leaf wall of the wall structure, and reinforcing steel bars penetrate through the inner nut; the fast wire assembly penetrates through the template and is connected with the inner nut.
Further, the cast-in-place area is a corner cast-in-place area; a second reinforcing tool is arranged in the corner cast-in-place area; the second reinforcing tool comprises a second embedded part, a heat-insulation pull-joint part and a connecting piece for connecting the second embedded part and the heat-insulation pull-joint part; the second embedded part is positioned in the inner leaf wall of the wall structure, and the end part of the second embedded part extends out of the inner leaf wall; the heat-insulating drawknot piece is positioned in the outer leaf wall and the heat-insulating layer of the wall structure which rotates from the inner leaf wall to the corner, and the end part of the heat-insulating drawknot piece extends out of the heat-insulating layer.
Furthermore, the connecting piece is connected with the end part of the second embedded piece and the end part of the heat-preservation pulling piece through a clamping hook structure.
Furthermore, the end part of the heat-preservation pulling piece is of a folded shape, and one end of the connecting piece is a hook for clamping the folded shape.
Further, the connecting piece is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length of the connecting piece.
Further, the length adjusting mechanism comprises a strip-shaped frame; one end of the strip-shaped frame is penetrated with a first adjusting screw, the other end of the strip-shaped frame is penetrated with a second adjusting screw, and the first adjusting screw is used for being connected with a second embedded part; the second adjusting screw is used for being connected with the heat-preservation pulling piece.
Further, the wall structure comprises a pcf board, a shear wall board and/or a steel structure cladding board.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a construction method for reinforcing a formwork in a wall cast-in-place area, including:
butting two adjacent walls, and erecting a template to form a cast-in-place area of a wall structure;
connecting the template and the wall structure through a first reinforcing tool; the first reinforcing tool comprises an inner screw and a quick screw assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and is an embedded inner wall screw (MK1) when located on an inner leaf wall and is an embedded outer leaf plate screw (MK2) when located on an outer leaf plate; the quick wire component is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner nut so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure;
the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the internal thread mode of setting up in the wall body has been cancelled, adopt internal screw, the inboard arch of internal screw is compared in the internal thread, have higher fault-tolerant rate on connecting, so even if internal screw advances a little dust and does not influence the steadiness of connecting yet, external screw also need not overlap and establish the PVC pipe, so on the whole for prior art, fastening structure need not be with the help of pre-buried internal thread, also do not reserve any hole, so not only swift when the construction, the fault-tolerant rate is high, and can not produce the internal thread and block up, the unrealistic unable firm connection that causes of hole shutoff, expand the mould, and infiltration scheduling problem.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged top view of the first reinforcement assembly shown in FIG. 1 (the inner leaf wall and the form plate are in a perspective structure)
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged plan view of the second reinforcement structure shown in FIG. 1 (the outer panel wall and the heat insulating layer are in a perspective structure)
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second reinforcement tool in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second reinforcement tool according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure provided in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 6 (the outer panel and the insulation layer being in a perspective view);
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a first type of first reinforcement tool in embodiment 2;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a second type of first reinforcement tool in embodiment 2;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of another second type of first reinforcement tool in embodiment 2;
fig. 12 is a schematic overall structure view of a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 12 at the inner screw point (the inner leaf wall is in a perspective structure);
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal nut according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the construction of an insulated pull tab in one embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the construction of a heat retention fastener;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the construction of another embodiment of the insulated drawknot article;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of another second reinforcement tool in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
in the figure:
1-a wall structure; 101-a cast-in-place area; 102-shear walls; 103-pcf board; 102a, 103 a-inner leaf wall; 102b and 103 b-insulating layers; 102c, 103 c-outer leaf wall;
2-template;
3-a first reinforcement tool; 301-internal screw; 3011-bump; 302-a shim; 303-a nut; 304-a screw rod; 305-a first embedded part; 3051-iron sheet; 3052-a screw rod; 306-transverse reinforcement;
4-a second reinforcement tool; 401-a connector; 402-a second embedded part; 403-heat preservation drawknot pieces; 4011-first adjusting screw; 4012-second adjusting screw; 4013-bar frame;
51-longitudinal ribs; 52-transverse ribs.
Detailed Description
The principles and spirit of the present invention will be described with reference to a number of exemplary embodiments shown in the drawings. It should be understood that these embodiments are described only to enable those skilled in the art to better understand and to implement the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
The embodiment of the invention provides a reinforcing structure of a wall cast-in-place area template. In the following embodiments, cast-in-place areas of walls at corners are taken as examples for illustration. The wall body can be a pcf board, a shear wall or a steel structure external hanging board. The pcf board only has outer leaf walls and an insulating layer. The shear wall comprises an outer leaf wall, an insulating layer and an inner leaf wall.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 12, a wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure provided by an embodiment of the invention includes a wall structure 1, a formwork 2 and a first reinforcing fixture 3, wherein the wall structure includes two adjacent walls and a cast-in-place area 101 formed at a joint of the two walls or on an inner side of the walls. Taking the corner connecting structure of the pcf board and the shear wall as an example, the transition area of the shear wall 102 and the pcf board 103 is a cast-in-place area, the inner side of the pcf board is also a cast-in-place area, and the cast-in-place area on the inner side of the pcf board is used for forming the inner leaf wall. Therefore, the cast-in-place area in the embodiment of the invention can be a cast-in-place area in a narrow sense generated when adjacent wall bodies are spliced, and can also comprise a cast-in-place area in a broad sense used for pouring the inner leaf wall.
The formwork 2 is connected to the wall structure 1 to enclose the facade of the cast-in-place area 101. The material of the template 2 can be metal, wood or other materials. When the metal formwork is adopted, the strength is higher, and the stability is higher, so that the fixing points of the formwork and the wall structure can be only arranged on the side edges of the formwork.
First reinforcement frock 3 is used for template 2 and wall structure 1 to consolidate and connects, and first reinforcement frock 3 includes interior screw 301 and fast silk subassembly, and interior screw 301 is located wall structure, and when being located the interior leaf wall, interior screw 301 is called pre-buried interior wall screw, can use MK1 to refer to for short, when being located the outer leaf board, interior screw 301 is called pre-buried outer leaf board screw, for short MK 2. The quick wire component is connected with one end of the inner nut 301 close to the formwork 2, so that the formwork and the wall structure are fixed. As shown in fig. 14, the inner nut 301 has a hollow structure therein, and has a protrusion 3011 on the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure for connection with a fast wire assembly. The inner nut 301 is a bar shape as a whole, has a hollow structure inside, and has a protrusion 3011 on the inner side of the end. For example, when the inner nut is made of metal, the inner nut 301 may be formed with a plurality of recesses by striking on the outer surface thereof, and the protrusions 3011 may be formed on the inner side of the inner nut. Meanwhile, the protrusion 3011 is relatively thick compared with the thread of the inner wire, and the accuracy of the shape is relatively low, so when the outer wire of the fast wire assembly is connected, the requirement on the connection accuracy is not high, and even if a little dust enters the hollow structure, the effective connection is not affected, so the fault tolerance rate is higher during connection. The threads in the inner thread are very precise, and if dust enters a little, the threads are filled and leveled, and connection cannot be realized.
The inner screw 301 may be located at a plurality of positions according to the wall structure and the corner structure, for example, may be located in an inner leaf wall, an outer leaf wall and a heat insulation board, and a cast-in-place area.
When the cast-in-place area is a corner cast-in-place area, a second reinforcing tool 4 is arranged in the corner cast-in-place area; the second reinforcing tool 4 comprises a second embedded part 402, a heat-insulating drawknot member 403 and a connecting part 401 for connecting the second embedded part 402 and the heat-insulating drawknot member 403; the second embedded member 402 is located in the inner leaf walls 102a, 103a of the wall structure and has ends extending from the inner leaf walls 102a, 103 a; insulation tie 403 is positioned in the outer leaf walls 102c, 103c and insulation layers 102b, 103b of the wall structure turned from the inner leaf walls 102a, 103a over the corners, and the ends of the insulation tie 403 extend from the insulation layers 102b, 103 b. The second reinforcing tool 4 is used for pulling the outer blade plates and the heat insulation layers of the corners to prevent the outer blade plates and the heat insulation layers from expanding and moving outwards when concrete is poured. In the cross wall, the second reinforcement tool 4 is also arranged in a cross manner.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting member 401 is connected to the end of the second embedded member 402 and the end of the thermal insulation pulling member 403 by a hook structure. The mode of pothook connection is quick and convenient, has improved the efficiency of construction. For example, second embedded member 402 may be a rebar with a circular ring at the end of the rebar. As shown in fig. 15-17, the ends of the heat-insulating tie member 403 may be U-shaped members or V-shaped members (i.e., the ends are bent back in an arc shape or in a pointed shape), two reinforcing bars extending from the closed ends of the U-shaped members and the V-shaped members sequentially penetrate into the heat-insulating layers 102b and 103b and the outer leaf walls 102c and 103c, and the portions of the outer leaf walls 102c and 103c are bent horizontally and then vertically, so as to enhance the bonding force with the wall. Both ends of the connecting piece 401 are hooks for connecting the end of the heat-insulating drawknot 403 and the end of the second embedded piece 403 respectively. Further, the heat insulating tie 403 may be as shown in fig. 5.
The connecting piece 401 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length of the connecting piece, and the length adjusting mechanism comprises a strip-shaped frame 4013; one end of the strip frame 4013 is penetrated with a first adjusting screw 4011, the other end is penetrated with a second adjusting screw 4012, and the first adjusting screw 4011 is used for being connected with the second embedded part 402; the first adjusting screw 4011 is used for being connected with the heat-preservation tie member 403, so that the connecting member 401 can be suitable for different wall body distances and different cast-in-place area widths, and is more flexible. In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 18, the end of the thermal insulation tie 403 is V-shaped, so that the end of the thermal insulation tie 403 and the second adjusting screw 4012 are more consistent in size and are not easily deformed when the wall structure is tied.
The following describes three embodiments of the first reinforcement tool and the second reinforcement tool, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, one side having the inner leaf wall 102a is a shear wall 102, i.e., the shear wall completely includes the inner leaf wall 102a, the outer leaf wall 102c and the insulation board 102 b. The wall body butted with the shear wall 102 is a pcf board 103, only comprises an outer leaf wall 103c and an insulating layer 103b, and the inner leaf wall 103a is obtained by cast-in-place. An L-shaped corner cast-in-place area is formed between the walls.
The erected formwork 2 encloses the cast-in-place zone 101. The template 2 is made of metal, and the inner nut 301 is located in the inner leaf wall 103 a. The template is also L-shaped due to the L-angle. On the outside of the formwork 2, there is a rib structure, which comprises a plurality of transverse ribs 51 arranged in parallel and arranged transversely, and longitudinal ribs 52 arranged longitudinally and located on the transverse ribs. In this embodiment, the transverse rib 51 is in the shape of a channel steel with a downward opening, the longitudinal rib 52 is in the shape of two channel steels arranged back to back, a gap is reserved between the two channel steels, the screw rod part of the fast wire assembly passes through the gap, and the gasket part of the fast wire assembly is tightly attached to the surfaces of the two channel steels and is fixed by nuts. The two transverse ribs at the corners are connected through the inclined ribs, so that the stability of the template is further enhanced.
As mentioned above, the fast wire assembly is composed of the washer 302, the nut 303 and the lead screw 304, and the lead screw 304 passes through the longitudinal rib 52, crosses the transverse rib 51, passes through the template 2 and is connected with the inner nut 301. The end of the inner nut 301 extends all the way to the surface of the inner leaf wall 103a for interfacing with the fast wire assembly.
In the embodiment, the metal template is adopted, so that the fixing point can be only on the inner leaf wall part, and the reinforcement operation is quicker.
The second reinforcing tool comprises a second embedded part 402, a heat-insulating tie member 403 and a connecting part 401 for connecting the second embedded part 402 and the heat-insulating tie member 403. Two second reinforcing tools are arranged in a mode of being vertical to different surfaces, in the first second reinforcing tool, the second embedded part 402 is positioned in the inner leaf wall 103a of the pcf board, and the end part of the second embedded part extends out of the inner leaf wall 103 a; the insulating tie 403 is located in the outer leaf wall 102c and the insulating layer 102b of the shear wall 102, and the ends of the insulating tie 403 protrude from the insulating layer 102 b. In the second reinforcement tool, the second embedded member 402 is located in the inner leaf wall 102a of the shear wall 102, and the insulating tie member 403 is located in the outer leaf wall 103c and the insulating layer 103b of the pcf board, which are opposite to the side of the inner leaf wall 102a of the shear wall. The second reinforcing tools vertically arranged on the two different surfaces form a group, and a plurality of groups are arranged in the cast-in-place area 101 from top to bottom.
In this embodiment, the second embedded part 402 is a part with one end being a steel bar and the other end being a circular ring. The annular ring portion extends as an end from the inner leaf wall as a connecting end. The insulated tie member 403 is a generally U-shaped rebar member with one end bent back in an arc, i.e., a standard U-shape, or pointed. One end in the outer blade plate is vertically bent and then transversely bent, so that the stress in all directions is strong, and the tie strength of the L-shaped angle is enhanced.
The main part of connecting piece 401 is a bar 4013, and bar 4013's both ends trompil just has the internal thread, wears respectively to put first adjusting screw 4011 and second adjusting screw 4012, and the tip of first adjusting screw 4011, the tip of second adjusting screw 4012 are the crotch, are used for respectively being connected with the ring of the inflection of heat preservation drawknot piece 403, second embedded part 402.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 6 to 11, in the present embodiment, one side having the inner leaf wall 102a is a shear wall, that is, the shear wall completely includes the inner leaf wall 102a, the outer leaf wall 102c and the insulation board 102 b. The wall body butted with the shear wall is a pcf board, only comprises an outer leaf wall 103c and an insulating layer 103b, and the inner leaf wall is not cast in situ. An L-shaped corner cast-in-place area is formed between the walls.
The form 2 may be wood or other material. The back of the template 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of cylindrical or other similar transverse ribs 51 which are arranged in parallel, the inner sides of the transverse ribs 51 are longitudinal ribs 52, and the longitudinal ribs 52 are a plurality of battens which are vertically arranged.
The first reinforcing tool comprises two types in the embodiment, wherein the first type is used for reinforcing the template, the heat-insulating layer and the outer leaf wall. The second type is inner leaf walls used to reinforce form and shear walls. The following are described separately.
The first reinforcing tool 3 comprises a fast wire assembly, an inner nut 301 and a first embedded part 305 which are sequentially arranged from the outer side of the template to the outer blade.
The construction of the fast wire assembly is the same as in the previous embodiment and is not repeated. The structure of the inner nut 301 is the same as the above-described embodiment, and is characterized in that both ends of the inner nut are open and the inner side of the inner nut is provided with a protrusion. One end for connecting to a fast wire assembly and the other end for connecting to a first embedded component 305. The inner screw 301 is located in the cast-in-place area 101, which may be located on the side close to the shear wall 102 or on the side close to the pcf board 103. The first embedded parts 305 are positioned in the outer leaf walls 102c and 103c and the insulating layers 102b and 103b, and can be the outer leaf walls and the insulating layers of a pcf board or the outer leaf walls and the insulating layers of a shear wall.
The first embedded part 305 comprises a round iron sheet 3051 and a screw rod 3052 integrated with the iron sheet, the iron sheet 3051 is positioned in the outer leaf walls 102c and 103c, has a large contact area with concrete and plays a role of pulling and reinforcing, and the screw rod 3052 penetrates through the heat-insulating layers 102b and 103b from the outer leaf walls 102c and 103c and extends out of the surfaces of the heat-insulating layers 102b and 103b for connecting an inner screw. The first embedded part 305 replaces the conventional internal thread so there is no fear that the first embedded part will enter dust. As described above, the inner nut 301 is structured so that even if some dust enters, the connection is not affected.
The second type of first reinforcing tool is located at the connection between the template 2 and the edge of the inner leaf wall 102a of the shear wall. The first reinforcing tool comprises a fast wire assembly, an inner nut 301 and a transverse reinforcing steel bar 306. Wherein the construction of the fast wire assembly is the same as in the previous embodiment. The inner screw 301 is positioned in the inner leaf wall 102a, one end of the inner screw is connected with the fast wire assembly penetrating through the template 2, and the other end of the inner screw penetrates through a transverse reinforcing steel bar 306 to increase the pulling force of the inner screw 301 in the inner leaf wall.
In this embodiment, the second reinforcement tool is also used, and the structure is similar to that in embodiment 1, except that the second reinforcement tool only needs to connect the inner leaf wall of the shear wall and the outer leaf plate and the heat insulation layer of the pcf plate, and the process is not repeated here.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 12 to 13, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 2, except that an inner leaf wall 103a on the inner side of the pcf board has been formed, the first reinforcement tool 3 used for the inner leaf wall is the second type of first reinforcement tool in embodiment 2, and the second reinforcement tools 4 are also arranged in a cross shape like embodiment 1.
A construction method for reinforcing a wall cast-in-place area template comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: butting two adjacent walls, and erecting a template to form a cast-in-place area of a wall structure;
step two: connecting the template and the wall structure through a first reinforcing tool; the first reinforcing tool comprises an inner screw and a quick screw assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and the quick screw assembly is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner screw so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure;
the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component.
Step three: and (5) performing drawknot on the corner cast-in-place area by using a second reinforcement tool. The second reinforcing tool comprises a second embedded part, a heat-insulation pull-joint part and a connecting piece for connecting the second embedded part and the heat-insulation pull-joint part; the second embedded part is positioned in the inner leaf wall of the wall structure, and the end part of the second embedded part extends out of the inner leaf wall; the heat-insulating drawknot piece is positioned in the outer leaf wall and the heat-insulating layer of the wall structure which rotates from the inner leaf wall to the corner, and the end part of the heat-insulating drawknot piece extends out of the heat-insulating layer.
The structure of the cast-in-place area, the fast wire assembly, the inner nut, the first reinforcement tool, and the position and structure of the second reinforcement tool are described in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
The inventive concept is explained in detail herein using specific examples, which are given only to aid in understanding the core concepts of the invention. It should be understood that any obvious modifications, equivalents and other improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. The utility model provides a cast-in-place district's template reinforced structure of wall body which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
a wall structure comprising a cast-in-place zone;
the formwork is connected with the wall structure to seal a vertical face of the cast-in-place area;
the first reinforcing tool is used for reinforcing and connecting the template and the wall structure and comprises an inner screw and a quick thread assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and is an embedded inner wall screw (MK1) when located on an inner leaf wall and is an embedded outer leaf plate screw (MK2) when located on an outer leaf plate; the quick wire component is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner nut so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure;
the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component.
2. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the formwork is a metal formwork; the inner screw nut is positioned in an inner leaf wall of the wall structure.
3. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rib structure is further provided on the outer side of the formwork, and the fast wire assembly penetrates through the rib structure and is further connected and fixed with the inner nut; the rib structure comprises transverse ribs and/or vertical ribs.
4. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner nut is located in the cast-in-place area of the wall structure, and protrusions are arranged on the inner sides of two ends of the hollow structure of the inner nut; first reinforcement frock still includes pre-buried the first piece of burying of outer acanthus leaf of wall structure and heat preservation, the tip of first piece of burying has the external screw thread and stretches out from the heat preservation, thereby with the one end of interior screw is connected, the other end of interior screw with the fast silk subassembly is connected.
5. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure according to claim 4, wherein the first embedded part comprises a sheet-shaped body positioned in the outer leaf plate and a screw rod connected to the sheet-shaped body and sequentially penetrating the outer leaf plate and the heat insulation layer.
6. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein a rib structure is further provided on the outer side of the formwork, and the fast wire assembly penetrates through the rib structure and is further connected and fixed with the inner nut; the rib structure comprises transverse ribs and/or vertical ribs.
7. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner screw nut is located in an inner leaf wall of the wall structure, and reinforcing steel bars are arranged on the inner screw nut in a penetrating manner; the fast wire assembly penetrates through the template and is connected with the inner nut.
8. The wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cast-in-place area is a corner cast-in-place area; a second reinforcing tool is arranged in the corner cast-in-place area; the second reinforcing tool comprises a second embedded part, a heat-insulation pull-joint part and a connecting piece for connecting the second embedded part and the heat-insulation pull-joint part; the second embedded part is positioned in the inner leaf wall of the wall structure, and the end part of the second embedded part extends out of the inner leaf wall; the heat-insulating drawknot piece is positioned in the outer leaf wall and the heat-insulating layer of the wall structure which rotates from the inner leaf wall to the corner, and the end part of the heat-insulating drawknot piece extends out of the heat-insulating layer.
9. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure according to claim 8, wherein the connecting piece is connected with the end part of the second embedded piece and the end part of the heat preservation pulling piece through a hook structure.
10. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 9, wherein the end of the heat-insulating tie member is of a folded shape, and one end of the connecting member is a hook for catching the folded shape.
11. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the connecting member has an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length thereof.
12. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure as claimed in claim 11, wherein the length adjustment mechanism comprises a bar frame; one end of the strip-shaped frame is penetrated with a first adjusting screw, the other end of the strip-shaped frame is penetrated with a second adjusting screw, and the first adjusting screw is used for being connected with a second embedded part; the second adjusting screw is used for being connected with the heat-preservation pulling piece.
13. The wall cast-in-place section formwork reinforcing structure according to claim 1, wherein the wall structure comprises a pcf board, a shear wall board and/or a steel structure cladding board.
14. A construction method for reinforcing a wall cast-in-place area template is characterized by comprising the following steps:
butting two adjacent walls, and erecting a template to form a cast-in-place area of a wall structure;
connecting the template and the wall structure through a first reinforcing tool; the first reinforcing tool comprises an inner screw and a quick screw assembly, the inner screw is located in the wall structure, and is an embedded inner wall screw (MK1) when located on an inner leaf wall and is an embedded outer leaf plate screw (MK2) when located on an outer leaf plate; the quick wire component is connected with one end, close to the formwork, of the inner nut so as to fix the formwork and the wall structure;
the inner nut is internally provided with a hollow structure, and the inner side of at least one end of the hollow structure is provided with a bulge for connecting with the quick wire component.
CN202010894227.0A 2020-04-10 2020-08-31 Wall cast-in-place area formwork reinforcing structure and construction method Pending CN111794496A (en)

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CN114033072A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-02-11 蔡启中 Heat preservation decorative board counter-pulling cast-in-place template system

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