CN111792741A

CN111792741A - Aeration device

Info

Publication number: CN111792741A
Application number: CN202010892534.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 简龙骥; 王跃筠; 李建; 黄元松; 梁华忠; 刘学阳
Original assignee: SICHUAN QINGHE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: SICHUAN QINGHE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-31
Also published as: CN111792741B

Abstract

The application provides an aeration device, includes: installation pole, aeration part and connecting pipe. The installation rod is coaxially provided with a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is connected with an installation box, the installation box and the rotating mechanism rotate together, the installation box is used for arranging a storage battery, and a solar cover is arranged above the installation box. The aeration component comprises a floating platform, the floating platform is provided with an aerator, a storage battery is connected with the aerator through a cable, the air outlet end of the aerator is provided with a flow dividing pipe, the bottom of the flow dividing pipe is provided with an aeration disc, the side wall of the flow dividing pipe is provided with at least one aeration pipe along the axis, the axis of the mounting rod is parallel to the axis of the flow dividing pipe, and the axis of the flow dividing pipe and the axis of the aeration pipe form a plane which is perpendicular to the axis of the mounting rod and the plane which is formed by the. One end of the connecting pipe is hinged to the rotating mechanism, the other end of the connecting pipe is hinged to the floating platform, and the length of the connecting pipe is adjustable. The aeration working range is wide, the use cost can be effectively reduced, and the operation is simple.

Description

Aeration device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of water environment treatment, and particularly relates to an aeration device.

Background

The water in lakes and reservoirs is still throughout the year and the oxygen content is low, which easily causes the water quality to become smelly and black. In order to improve the water quality and environment and increase the oxygen content in water, an aeration device is generally adopted to aerate water at present, and the oxygen content of water is increased by increasing the contact between air and water. However, most of the existing aeration devices are arranged at fixed points, and only water bodies near the aeration devices can be aerated, so that the aeration range is small; or the aeration device is connected with a ship, and the aeration is carried out by moving the ship to realize the aeration range, but the method needs to increase the labor cost and the use cost of the ship.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the aeration device, the aeration part can rotate around the mounting rod, the aeration range is effectively enlarged, and the solar energy is adopted for supplying power to the aeration part, so that the purpose of saving cost is realized, and the aeration device is more environment-friendly.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following scheme is adopted:

an aeration device, comprising: installation pole, aeration part and connecting pipe.

The solar storage battery mounting structure is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is coaxially arranged on the mounting rod, the rotating mechanism is connected with a mounting box, the mounting box and the rotating mechanism rotate together, the mounting box is used for arranging a storage battery, and a solar cover is arranged above the mounting box.

The aeration component comprises a floating platform, the floating platform is provided with an aerator, the storage battery is connected with the aerator through a cable, the air outlet end of the aerator is provided with a flow dividing pipe, the bottom of the flow dividing pipe is provided with an aeration disc, the side wall of the flow dividing pipe is provided with at least one aeration pipe along the axis, the axis of the mounting rod is parallel to the axis of the flow dividing pipe, and the axis of the flow dividing pipe is perpendicular to the plane formed by the axis of the aeration pipe.

One end of the connecting pipe is hinged to the rotating mechanism, the other end of the connecting pipe is hinged to the floating platform, and the length of the connecting pipe is adjustable.

Further, the mounting rod is of a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of anti-tilting plates are arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod along the circumferential array.

Further, rotary mechanism includes the swivel sleeve, the swivel sleeve cover establish with the installation pole, the swivel sleeve with be equipped with a pair of bearing a between the installation pole, be equipped with the bush between the bearing a.

Furthermore, a pair of hinge lugs is arranged on the outer side of the rotary sleeve and used for hinging the connecting pipe.

Furthermore, the bottom of the installation box is provided with an installation pipe, the top end of the installation rod penetrates through the installation pipe, a bearing b is arranged between the installation rod and the installation pipe, and a bushing is arranged between the bearing b and the bearing a.

Further, the cable penetrates out of the bottom of the installation box and penetrates through the inner part of the connecting pipe.

Furthermore, the two ends of the connecting pipe and the installation box penetrate through the cable, and rubber sleeves are arranged at the positions of the cables.

Furthermore, a pipe joint is arranged at the position where the shunt pipe is installed on the aeration pipe, and the aeration pipe is connected with the pipe joint in a threaded manner.

Furthermore, the pipe joints are provided with valves.

Furthermore, the aeration disc is of a flat cylindrical structure, and exhaust holes are formed in the upper end face, the lower end face and the peripheral side of the aeration disc.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the aeration device has the advantages that the aeration device is wide in working range, the common aeration device is installed at a fixed point, the aeration range is only in a small range near the installation point, the aeration component is connected to the installation rod, and a part of airflow generated during aeration is used for pushing, so that the aeration component rotates around the installation rod, and the working range of the aeration component is effectively enlarged;

2. the operation is convenient, the connecting pipe for connecting the aeration component and the mounting rod can be adjusted in length, and the working range of the aeration component can be controlled; the pipe joints are provided with valves which can adjust the flow of gas in the aeration pipe so as to control the rotation speed of the aeration part;

3. the cable used for connecting the aeration component and the mounting rod is arranged in the connecting pipe in a penetrating way, so that the service life is prevented from being shortened due to long-time exposure, and rubber sleeves are arranged at the cable penetrating part of the mounting box and at the two ends of the connecting pipe, so that the cable can be prevented from being scratched by the edges of the mounting box and the connecting pipe, and water can be prevented from entering;

4. effectively reduce use cost, the device adopts solar energy power supply, and the power consumption cost is practiced thrift, and the aeration work on a large scale just can be realized to device self, need not to utilize boats and ships to remove, and the cost of labor and the cost of boats and ships use has further been practiced thrift to the operation of not considering yet.

Drawings

The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only of selected embodiments and not all possible implementations, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.

FIG. 1 shows the overall construction of the present application;

figure 2 shows the rotary mechanism, mounting box and solar housing connection;

figure 3 shows a cross-sectional view of the rotation mechanism, mounting box and solar shield connection;

fig. 4 shows the configuration of the shunt tubes and the aeration disc.

The labels in the figure are: the labels in the figure are: 10-mounting rod, 11-anti-roll plate, 20-rotating mechanism, 21-rotating sleeve, 22-bearing a, 23-bushing, 24-hinge lug, 25-connecting plate, 30-mounting box, 31-storage battery, 32-mounting pipe, 33-bearing b, 34-connecting block, 35-cable, 36-rubber sleeve, 37-hinged support, 40-solar cover, 41-bracket, 50-aeration component, 51-floating platform, 52-aerator, 53-shunt pipe, 531-pipe joint, 54-aeration disk, 55-aeration pipe, 56-valve, 57-hinged support and 60-connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the described embodiments of the present invention are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "parallel", "perpendicular", etc. do not require that the components be absolutely parallel or perpendicular, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, or through both elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an aeration apparatus comprises: the installation rod 10, the aeration part 50, and the connection pipe 60.

Specifically, the mounting rod 10 is coaxially provided with a rotating mechanism 20, the rotating mechanism 20 is connected with a mounting box 30, the mounting box 30 and the rotating mechanism 20 rotate together, the mounting box 30 is used for arranging a storage battery 31, and a solar energy cover 40 is arranged above the mounting box 30.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the rotating mechanism 20 includes a rotating sleeve 21, a mounting shaft is machined at the top of the mounting rod 10, the mounting shaft is in interference connection with a pair of bearings a22, the rotating sleeve 21 is in interference connection with the outer side of the bearing a22, relative rotation between the rotating sleeve 21 and the mounting rod 10 is realized through the bearing a22, and a bushing 23 is arranged between the bearings a22 to ensure that the mounting position of the bearing a22 is fixed.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 3, a mounting tube 32 is provided at the bottom of the mounting box 30, the top end of the mounting rod 10 is inserted into the mounting tube 32, a bearing b33 is provided between the mounting rod 10 and the mounting tube 32, a bushing 23 is provided between the bearing b33 and the bearing a22, and the bearing a22 and the bearing b33 adopt bearings with the same specification. In order to ensure that the installation box 30 and the rotating mechanism 20 rotate together, the installation pipe 32 and the rotating sleeve 21 can be connected in a welding manner; the connection can also be realized by adopting an internal and external thread mode; in order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the mounting box 30 and the rotating mechanism 20, the present embodiment uses the connecting plate 25 shown in fig. 2 to connect, the connecting plate 25 is provided with 3 positions along the circumference of the rotating sleeve 21, and the connecting plate 25 is connected to the mounting tube 32 and the rotating sleeve 21 by screws.

More specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the solar hood 40 is designed to be an umbrella-shaped structure, and can receive the sunlight all the time. The lower edge of the solar shield 40 is larger in diameter than the profile of the mounting box 30 for retaining rain for the mounting box 30. The bottom of the solar energy cover 40 is provided with a plurality of brackets 41, and the brackets 41 are clamped on the upper edge of the mounting box 30 and locked by screws.

Specifically, the aeration component 50 comprises a floating platform 51, the floating platform 51 is provided with an aerator 52, the storage battery 31 is connected with the aerator 52 through a cable 35, the air outlet end of the aerator 52 is provided with a shunt pipe 53, the bottom of the shunt pipe 53 is provided with an aeration disc 54, and the shunt pipe 53 is connected with the aeration disc 54 and the aerator 52 through flanges so as to be convenient for disassembly and assembly. The aeration disc 54 is of a flat cylindrical structure, and exhaust holes are formed in the upper end face, the lower end face and the periphery of the aeration disc, so that aeration is more uniform, and the aeration effect is improved. At least one aeration pipe 55 is provided along the axial line on the side wall of the shunt pipe 53, and the aeration member 50 is rotated around the mounting rod 10 by the thrust generated by the gas discharged from the aeration pipe 55, which makes the aeration member 50 run along the tangential direction of the rotation of the rotating mechanism 20. When in use, the aeration pipe 55 is completely positioned under the water surface.

The axis of the mounting rod 10 is parallel to the axis of the bypass pipe 53 by connecting the connection pipe 60 to the rotation mechanism 20 and the aeration unit 50. The axial included angle between the aeration pipe 55 and the shunt pipe 53 can be perpendicular to each other, or can be other included angles smaller than 180 degrees, and when the axial included angle between the aeration pipe 55 and the shunt pipe 53 is not equal to 90 degrees, the aeration pipe 55 can enable the aeration part 50 to integrally generate upward or downward force along the water surface. However, no matter how much the angle between the axes of the aeration pipe 55 and the shunt pipe 53 is, the plane formed by the axis of the shunt pipe 53 and the axis of the aeration pipe 55 is required to be perpendicular to the plane formed by the axis of the mounting rod 10 and the axis of the shunt pipe 53, so as to ensure that the aeration pipe 55 provides tangential thrust for the rotating mechanism 20.

Specifically, one end of the connecting pipe 60 is hinged to the rotating mechanism 20, the other end is hinged to the floating platform 51, and the length of the connecting pipe 60 is adjustable. The outer side of the rotary sleeve 21 is provided with a pair of hinge lugs 24, the edge of the floating platform 51 is provided with a hinge support 57, one end of the connecting pipe 60 is connected with the hinge lugs 24, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the hinge support 57, the hinge axes at the two ends of the connecting pipe 60 are parallel to each other, and the axis at the hinge joint is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotary mechanism 20. The coupling tube 60 is provided at an outer side of the coupling tube 60 at a portion for coupling with the hinge lug 24 and the hinge bracket 57.

More specifically, in order to make the application range of the aeration apparatus wider, the connection pipe 60 adopts a structural design with adjustable length, for example, a telescopic rod type structure similar to an umbrella handle; or in the form of a threaded pipe, the length of the connecting pipe 60 is changed by the number of connections, and when the threaded pipe is adopted, the connection part between the cable 35 and the aerator 52 or the storage battery 31 can be designed to be a plug-in structure in order to conveniently wear the cable 35. To accommodate the length requirements of the connector 60, the cable 35 is prepared with sufficient length and the excess portion thereof is stored and installed in the housing 30.

More specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the cable 35 passes out of the bottom of the mounting box 30 and through the inside of the connecting tube 60. The design can prevent the cable 35 from being exposed outside for a long time, prolong the service life of the cable and increase the tidiness of the appearance.

Preferably, the installation rod 10 has a cylindrical structure and a plurality of anti-tilting plates 11 are circumferentially arrayed on the bottom, so as to prevent the installation rod 10 from being tilted due to long-term pulling of the aeration member 50 after being inserted into the water bottom. The bottom of the installation rod 10 is conical, and the bottom of the anti-roll plate 11 is also provided with a chamfer so that the installation rod 10 can be smoothly inserted into the water bottom.

Preferably, rubber sleeves 36 are disposed at both ends of the connection pipe 60 and at positions where the cables 35 are inserted into the installation case 30. The outer side of the rubber sleeve 36 on the connecting pipe 60 is tightly attached to the inner walls of the two ports of the connecting pipe 60, the outer side of the rubber sleeve 36 at the bottom of the installation box 30 is tightly attached to the installation box 30, and the inner walls of the rubber sleeve 36 at each position are tightly attached to the cable 35. Preventing water from entering connecting pipe 60 and mounting case 30 while preventing cable 35 from being torn by mounting case 30 and connecting pipe 60.

More specifically, the position of the shunt pipe 53 where the aeration pipe 55 is installed is provided with a pipe joint 531, and the aeration pipe 55 is connected with the pipe joint 531 by screw threads. This structural design not only is convenient for shunt tubes 53's processing preparation, is convenient for the later stage simultaneously cleanness, is maintained and is changed.

Preferably, the pipe connectors 531 are each provided with a valve 56 for controlling the amount of air flow through the aeration pipe 55, thereby controlling the rotation speed of the aeration member 50 around the mounting rod 10, the higher the air flow, the faster the rotation speed, and the lower the air flow, the slower the rotation speed.

The specific implementation process comprises the following steps: an appropriate number of aeration apparatuses are planned according to the area to be aerated, and the fixing position of the mounting rod 10 and the rotation radius of the aeration part 50, which is adjusted by the connection pipe 60, are determined. The rotating mechanism 20 and the installation box 30 are both assembled on the installation rod 10; the aerator 52, the shunt pipe 53, the aeration disc 54 and the aeration pipe 55 are assembled and connected, so that the installation direction of the aeration pipe 55 can be judged according to the axis of the hinged hole of the hinged support 37 because the position of the installation rod 10 is not convenient to refer when the parts of the aeration part 50 are assembled independently, and the axis of the aeration pipe 55 can be parallel to the axis of the hinged hole of the hinged support 37. Then the mounting rod 10 is inserted according to a preset point, and then the storage battery 31 and the solar housing 40 are mounted. The aeration unit 50 is then connected to the hinge lug 24 via the connecting tube 60, and the cable 35 is passed out of the mounting box 30 and connected to the aerator 52 via the connecting tube 60. The installation of the aeration device is completed, and then the operation of the aerator 52 is controlled. In order to control the aeration device, a wireless control module can be added to the aerator 52, so that an operator can control the aerator on the shore conveniently.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An aeration device, comprising:

the solar battery installing device comprises an installing rod (10), wherein a rotating mechanism (20) is coaxially arranged on the installing rod (10), the rotating mechanism (20) is connected with an installing box (30), the installing box (30) and the rotating mechanism (20) rotate together, the installing box (30) is used for arranging a storage battery (31), and a solar cover (40) is arranged above the installing box (30);

the aeration component (50) comprises a floating platform (51), the floating platform (51) is provided with an aerator (52), the storage battery (31) is connected with the aerator (52) through a cable (35), the air outlet end of the aerator (52) is provided with a shunt pipe (53), the bottom of the shunt pipe (53) is provided with an aeration disc (54), the side wall of the shunt pipe (53) is provided with at least one aeration pipe (55) along the axial line, the axial line of the mounting rod (10) is parallel to the axial line of the shunt pipe (53), and the plane formed by the axial line of the shunt pipe (53) and the axial line of the aeration pipe (55) is vertical to the plane formed by the axial line of the mounting rod (10) and the axial line of the shunt pipe (53);

one end of the connecting pipe (60) is hinged to the rotating mechanism (20), the other end of the connecting pipe (60) is hinged to the floating platform (51), and the length of the connecting pipe (60) is adjustable.

2. An aeration device according to claim 1, wherein said mounting bar (10) is of cylindrical configuration and has a plurality of anti-roll plates (11) circumferentially arrayed at the bottom.

3. An aeration device according to claim 1, wherein said rotation mechanism (20) comprises a rotation sleeve (21), said rotation sleeve (21) is sleeved on said mounting rod (10), a pair of bearings a (22) is provided between said rotation sleeve (21) and said mounting rod (10), and a bushing (23) is provided between said bearings a (22).

4. An aeration device according to claim 3, wherein a pair of hinge lugs (24) are provided on the outside of the rotary sleeve (21) for hinging the connection pipe (60).

5. An aeration apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the installation box (30) is provided with an installation tube (32), the top end of the installation rod (10) is inserted into the installation tube (32), a bearing b (33) is arranged between the installation rod (10) and the installation tube (32), and a bushing (23) is arranged between the bearing b (33) and the bearing a (22).

6. An aeration device according to claim 1, wherein said electric cable (35) is passed out from the bottom of said installation box (30) and through the inside of said connection pipe (60).

7. An aeration device according to claim 1, wherein rubber sleeves (36) are provided at both ends of the connecting pipe (60) and at the position where the cable (35) is inserted into the installation box (30).

8. An aeration device according to claim 1, wherein the position of the shunt pipe (53) for installing the aeration pipe (55) is provided with a pipe joint (531), and the aeration pipe (55) is connected with the pipe joint (531) by screw threads.

9. An aeration device according to claim 8, characterized in that said pipe connections (531) are provided with valves (56).

10. An aeration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said aeration disk (54) has a flat cylindrical configuration, and has exhaust holes formed in the upper and lower end surfaces and the peripheral side thereof.