CN111792448A

CN111792448A - Winding device for cable erection

Info

Publication number: CN111792448A
Application number: CN202010760302.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李平
Original assignee: Construction Branch Of State Grid Inner Mongolia Eastern Power Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Current assignee: Construction Branch Of State Grid Inner Mongolia Eastern Power Co ltd; State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-31
Also published as: CN111792448B

Abstract

The invention discloses a winding device for cable erection, which belongs to the technical field of cable erection and solves the problem that the prior winding device usually uses the rotation of a winding drum (8) to wind and store cables, a transmission shaft (2) of the winding drum (8) needs to be lubricated in time to prevent the cables from being blocked so as to influence the rotating efficiency of the winding drum (8) through the designed cylinder (13), oil cotton (14), a guide pipe (16), a piston (15) and a fixed spring (17), a piston (15) in the cylinder (13) moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force when a disc (9) rotates along with the winding drum (8), the piston (15) in the cylinder (13) moves inwards under the pushing of the fixed spring (17) when the winding drum (8) stops rotating, and the lubricating oil contained in the oil cotton (14) is extruded out in the pushing process of the piston (15), the lubricating oil in the cylinder (13) is conveyed to the outer side surface of the transmission shaft (2) through the guide pipe (16), the lubricating oil on the surface of the transmission shaft (2) can be diffused to reduce friction with the bearing seat (10), and the winding device can smoothly rotate in each use process without blockage.

Description

Winding device for cable erection

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of cable erection, and particularly relates to a winding device for erecting a tin union cable.

Background

With the acceleration of the foot steps of infrastructure construction in China, China needs to newly erect a large number of wires and cables to accelerate the connection of a communication network every year, and the winding device for erecting the cables on the market at present still has various defects and cannot meet the requirements of production and life.

If the authorization bulletin number is CN106429651A, although the cable recovery device can wind and arrange various types of cables, and can classify and distinguish according to the cable types and the length according to the requirements, the problems that manual cable recovery is time-consuming and labor-consuming and winding arrangement is inconsistent and irregular are solved, the cable line recovery cost can be reduced, and the cable winding consistency and efficiency are improved, if the cable winding device is also disclosed in the authorization bulletin number of CN104986614A, the cable winding device is simple and convenient to operate, good in locking effect and high in working efficiency, and simultaneously reduces the rotating speed of a driven gear, so that the rotating speed of a winding drum is synchronously reduced, the winding tightness driven by a driving motor is uniform, the problem that the cable is broken or wound due to nonuniform winding tightness is solved, and the cable is quick, and the cable is easy to wind, Even wire winding function, but do not solve present winding device and use the rotation of bobbin to twine and accomodate the cable conductor usually, then the transmission shaft of bobbin needs in time to lubricate the operation and prevent that it from taking place the card pause to influence the problem of the rotation efficiency of bobbin, we propose a winding device who is used for the cable to erect for this reason.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a winding device for erecting a cable, which aims to solve the problem that the rotation efficiency of a winding drum is influenced because a transmission shaft of the winding drum needs to be lubricated in time to prevent the winding drum from being blocked when the winding drum is usually used for winding and accommodating the cable by the rotation of the winding drum in the conventional winding device proposed in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a winding device for cable erection, includes base and bobbin, the equal fixedly connected with disc in both ends of bobbin, the outside axle center fixedly connected with transmission shaft of disc, the outside surface of disc is provided with the drum, the inside of drum is provided with the oilcotton, the terminal surface fixedly connected with pipe that the drum is close to the transmission shaft, the pipe communicates with the inside of drum each other, the outside at the transmission shaft is fixed to the other end of pipe, the inside piston that is provided with of port that the transmission shaft was kept away from to the drum, the outer end surface at the oilcotton is fixed to the piston, the diameter of piston equals with the internal diameter of drum, the other end fixed surface of piston is connected with retaining spring, retaining spring's the other end is fixed at the outer end inner.

Preferably, the outer end surface of the disc is provided with a containing groove, the ports of the containing groove are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the disc, the cross section of the containing groove is of an H-shaped structure, and the external port of the containing groove is provided with a gland.

Preferably, one end of the gland is fixedly connected with a hinge with the outer wall of the port of the accommodating groove, the outer side of the other end of the gland is fixedly connected with a handle, the gland is fixedly connected with a magnetic sticker on the inner side of the same end of the handle, the accommodating groove is fixedly connected with a magnetic seat on the inner wall close to the magnetic sticker, and the magnetic sticker and the magnetic seat are mutually attached.

Preferably, the gland is fixedly connected with a return spring at the same end inner side of the hinge, the other end of the return spring is fixed on the inner side inner wall of the accommodating groove, and the gland covers and is fixed outside the port of the accommodating groove.

Preferably, the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a bearing seat, and the end of the transmission shaft is fixed inside the bearing seat.

Preferably, the inside of mount is provided with the motor, the base is provided with the backing block on the bottom surface of motor, the outside fixed surface of transmission shaft is connected with the driving disc, the tip of motor and the outside fixed surface of driving disc are connected with driving belt.

Preferably, the top one end fixedly connected with of base draws the handle, the equal fixedly connected with truckle in bottom both ends of base, the both sides of base are at the outside fixedly connected with mud scraper of truckle, the terminal surface of mud scraper is a millimeter apart from the outside surface of truckle.

Preferably, the base includes upper padding plate, blotter, lower bolster and rubber pad, the mounting groove has been seted up on the top surface of upper padding plate, the inside profile of mounting groove is anastomotic each other with the bottom profile of motor, the bottom mounting of motor is in the inside of mounting groove, the blotter is fixed between upper padding plate and lower bolster, the rubber pad is fixed on the bottom surface of lower bolster, the outside profile of rubber pad is the wave structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the drum of design, the oil is cotton, the pipe, piston and fixed spring, the rotation of having solved present winding device and using the bobbin usually twines and accomodates the cable conductor, then the transmission shaft of bobbin needs in time lubricate the operation and prevent that it from taking place the card and pause, thereby influence the problem of the rotation efficiency of bobbin, the disc rotates inside piston of in-process drum and outwards moves under the centrifugal force effect along with the bobbin, bobbin stop rotation then inside piston of drum promotes inside motion under fixed spring, the piston promotes the in-process and extrudes the inside lubricating oil that contains of oil cotton, the inside lubricating oil of drum passes through the outside surface that the pipe was carried to the transmission shaft, transmission shaft surface lubricating oil can spread in order to reduce the friction with the bearing frame, the homoenergetic rotates smoothly in the winding device use at every turn, can not take place the card and pause.

2. Through the groove of accomodating of design, gland and reset spring, it is outside scattered to have solved its end of cable conductor that present bobbin winding was accomodate, it is fixed not convenient for accomodate, thereby lead to easily accomodating the cable conductor of completion and take place not hard up problem of scattering, the end of cable conductor is installed to accomodating inslot portion, the cross-section of accomodating the groove is the buckle of H type structure cable conductor end of being convenient for, the gland is automatic gyration and reset under reset spring's pulling, the gland attracts and accomodates the groove closure through the magnetic force of magnetism subsides with the magnetism seat, the gland prevents that the cable conductor end from deviating from to accomodating inslot portion, the arrangement of accomodating of bobbin outside.

3. Through the base of pad of design, it can produce a little vibrations to have solved present motor drive bobbin and have rotated the in-process it inevitable, thereby lead to the problem of the continuous noise of winding device function in-process, the motor gomphosis is inside the mounting groove of base of pad, the blotter is pressed down to the last backing plate of motor operation in-process, the blotter takes place to deform and slows down the produced vibrations of motor operation in-process, strengthen the frictional resistance with the base when lower backing plate bottom rubber pad slows down motor operation vibrations, winding device operation in-process is more stable, quiet.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a disk structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the receiving groove structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a gland according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a magnetic base according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the cushion seat of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the mat base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. pulling a handle; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a motor; 4. a caster wheel; 5. a base; 6. a mud scraper; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a bobbin; 9. a disc; 10. a bearing seat; 11. a drive plate; 12. a drive belt; 13. a cylinder; 14. oil cotton; 15. a piston; 16. a conduit; 17. fixing the spring; 18. a receiving groove; 19. a hinge; 20. a gland; 21. a handle; 22. a return spring; 23. a magnetic base; 24. magnetic sticking; 25. a pad seat; 26. a cushion pad; 27. a lower base plate; 28. a rubber pad; 29. an upper base plate; 30. and (4) mounting the groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a winding device for cable erection comprises a base 5 and a winding drum 8, wherein both ends of the winding drum 8 are fixedly connected with a disc 9, the winding drum 8 is fixed at the inner circle center of the disc 9, the outer side surface of the winding drum 8 is provided with an anti-skidding groove, the outer side axle center of the disc 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 2, the outer side surface of the disc 9 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 13, oil cotton 14 is arranged inside the cylinder 13, lubricating oil is contained inside the oil cotton 14, a guide pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the cylinder 13 close to the transmission shaft 2, the guide pipe 16 is mutually communicated with the inside of the cylinder 13, the other end of the guide pipe 16 is fixed outside the outer side of the transmission shaft 2, a piston 15 is arranged inside a port of the cylinder 13 far away from the transmission shaft 2, the piston 15 is fixed on the outer end surface of the oil cotton 14, the, the other end of the fixed spring 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer end of the cylinder 13.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a winding device for cable erection comprises a base 5 and a winding drum 8, wherein two ends of the winding drum 8 are fixedly connected with a disc 9, the outer end surface of the disc 9 is provided with an accommodating groove 18, the ports of the accommodating groove 18 are respectively arranged on the two side surfaces of the disc 9, the cross section of the accommodating groove 18 is of an H-shaped structure, the accommodating groove 18 is convenient for clamping the end head of a cable, the outer port of the accommodating groove 18 is provided with a gland 20, the gland 20 prevents the cable in the accommodating groove 18 from falling off, one end of the gland 20 is fixedly connected with a hinge 19 with the outer wall of the port of the accommodating groove 18, the outer side of the other end of the gland 20 is fixedly connected with a handle 21, the handle 21 controls the gland 20 to rotate and unfold by the hinge 19, the gland 20 is fixedly connected with a magnetic sticker 24 on the inner side of the same end of the handle 21, the accommodating groove 18 is fixedly connected with a magnetic seat 23 on the inner wall, the gland 20 is closed with the accommodating groove 18 by magnetic attraction, the inner side of the same end of the hinge 19 of the gland 20 is fixedly connected with a return spring 22, the other end of the return spring 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the accommodating groove 18, the gland 20 automatically rotates and resets by the pulling of the return spring 22, and the gland 20 covers and is fixed on the outer part of the port of the accommodating groove 18.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a winding device for cable erection comprises a base 5 and a bobbin 8, wherein two ends of the bobbin 8 are fixedly connected with discs 9, the outer side axle center of each disc 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 2, the outer side surface of each transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a transmission disc 11, the top surface of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 7, the top surface of each fixed frame 7 is fixedly connected with a bearing seat 10, the end part of each transmission shaft 2 is fixed inside the corresponding bearing seat 10, a motor 3 is arranged inside each fixed frame 7, the end part of each motor 3 and the outer side surface of each transmission disc 11 are fixedly connected with a transmission belt 12, the motor 3 drives the bobbin 8 to rotate and wind and store cables, one end of the top of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 1, two ends of the bottom of the base 5 are fixedly connected with trundles 4, the pull handle 1 controls the winding device to be carried to a target place by, the end face of the mud scraper 6 is a millimeter away from the outer side surface of the caster 4, and the mud scraper 6 scrapes off sludge contaminated during the running of the caster 4.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the top surface of the base 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed mount 7, the motor 3 is arranged in the fixed mount 7, the base 5 is provided with a cushion seat 25 on the bottom surface of the motor 3, the cushion seat 25 comprises an upper cushion plate 29 and a cushion pad 26, lower bolster 27 and rubber pad 28, mounting groove 30 has been seted up on the top surface of upper bolster 29, the inside profile of mounting groove 30 and the bottom profile of motor 3 coincide each other, the bottom mounting of motor 3 is in the inside of mounting groove 30, blotter 26 is fixed between upper bolster 29 and lower bolster 27, middle and upper bolster 29 pushes down blotter 26 in the motor 3 operation process, blotter 26 takes place to deform and slows down the produced vibrations of motor 3 operation in-process, rubber pad 28 is fixed at the bottom surface of lower bolster 27, the external profile of rubber pad 28 is the wave structure, rubber pad 28 slows down the reinforcing and base 5's frictional resistance when motor 3 operation vibrations.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: after the device is installed, a motor 3 is started to drive a transmission disc 11 to rotate through a transmission belt 12, the transmission disc 11 drives a transmission shaft 2 to drive a winding drum 8 to rotate, the winding drum 8 rotates to wind and store cables, a piston 15 inside the drum 13 moves outwards under the action of centrifugal force in the process that the disc 9 rotates along with the winding drum 8, the disc 9 stops rotating along with the winding drum 8, namely the piston 15 moves inwards under the pushing of a fixed spring 17, the lubricating oil contained in oil cotton 14 is extruded out in the pushing process of the piston 15, the lubricating oil inside the drum 13 is conveyed to the outer side surface of the transmission shaft 2 through a guide pipe 16, the lubricating oil on the surface of the transmission shaft 2 can be diffused to reduce the friction with a bearing seat 10, the winding device can rotate smoothly in each use process, the blockage cannot occur, the end of a cable wound on the outer side surface of the winding drum 8 is installed inside a storage groove 18, the section of the storage groove 18 is of an H-, gland 20 is automatic gyration and is reset under reset spring 22's pulling, gland 20 is through the magnetic attraction of magnetism subsides 24 and magnetism seat 23 and accomodate the groove 18 closure, gland 20 prevents that the cable conductor end from to accomodating the inside deviating from of groove 18, the blotter 26 is pressed downwards to upper padding plate 29 in the motor 3 operation process, blotter 26 takes place to deform and slows down the produced vibrations of motor 3 operation in-process, reinforcing and the frictional resistance of base 5 when lower padding plate 27 bottom rubber pad 28 slows down motor 3 operation vibrations, winding device operation in-process is more stable, quiet.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A winding device for cable erection, includes base (5) and bobbin (8), its characterized in that: the improved bobbin winder is characterized in that discs (9) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the bobbin (8), a transmission shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side axis of each disc (9), a cylinder (13) is arranged on the outer side surface of each disc (9), oil cotton (14) is arranged inside each cylinder (13), a guide pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the end face, close to the transmission shaft (2), of each cylinder (13), the guide pipe (16) is communicated with the inside of each cylinder (13), the other end of each guide pipe (16) is fixed to the outer side of each transmission shaft (2), a piston (15) is arranged inside a port, far away from the transmission shaft (2), of each cylinder (13), the piston (15) is fixed to the outer end surface of each oil cotton (14), the diameter of the piston (15) is equal to the inner diameter of each cylinder (13), and a fixing spring (17) is fixedly connected, the other end of the fixed spring (17) is fixed on the inner wall of the outer end of the cylinder (13).

2. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer end surface of disc (9) has been seted up and has been accomodate groove (18), the port of accomodating groove (18) is seted up respectively in the both sides surface of disc (9), the cross-section of accomodating groove (18) is "H" font structure, the outside port of accomodating groove (18) is provided with gland (20).

3. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 2, characterized in that: the one end of gland (20) and the port outer wall fixedly connected with hinge (19) of accomodating groove (18), the other end outside fixedly connected with handle (21) of gland (20), gland (20) paste (24) at the inboard fixedly connected with magnetism of the same end of handle (21), accomodate groove (18) and paste inner wall fixedly connected with magnetism seat (23) of (24) being close to magnetism, magnetism pastes (24) and laminates each other with magnetism seat (23).

4. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 3, characterized in that: the gland (20) is at the inboard fixedly connected with reset spring (22) of the same end of hinge (19), the inboard inner wall of holding groove (18) is fixed to the other end of reset spring (22), gland (20) cover is fixed outside the port of holding groove (18).

5. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of base (5) fixed connection has mount (7), the top surface fixed connection of mount (7) has bearing frame (10), the end fixing of transmission shaft (2) is in the inside of bearing frame (10).

6. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inside of mount (7) is provided with motor (3), base (5) are provided with base (25) on the bottom surface of motor (3), the outside fixed surface of transmission shaft (2) is connected with driving plate (11), the outside fixed surface of the tip of motor (3) and driving plate (11) is connected with driving belt (12).

7. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud scraper, including base (5), the top one end fixedly connected with of base (5) draws handle (1), the equal fixedly connected with truckle (4) in bottom both ends of base (5), the outside fixedly connected with scraper (6) of truckle (4) in the both sides of base (5), the terminal surface of scraper (6) and the outside surface of truckle (4) are a millimeter apart from.

8. A winding device for cable erection according to claim 6, characterized in that: cushion (25) include upper padding plate (29), blotter (26), lower bolster (27) and rubber pad (28), mounting groove (30) have been seted up to the top surface of upper padding plate (29), the inside profile of mounting groove (30) is anastomotic each other with the bottom profile of motor (3), the bottom mounting of motor (3) is in the inside of mounting groove (30), blotter (26) are fixed between upper padding plate (29) and lower bolster (27), the bottom surface at lower bolster (27) is fixed in rubber pad (28), the outside profile of rubber pad (28) is the wave structure.