CN111791141A

CN111791141A - Polishing and rust removing all-in-one machine for recycling and processing hardware fittings

Info

Publication number: CN111791141A
Application number: CN202010631537.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张雪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-03
Filing date: 2020-07-03
Publication date: 2020-10-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing hardware accessories, which comprises a support, a bottom plate and a discharge box, wherein the inside of the upper end of the support is connected with a polishing tank through a driving rotating shaft, a protective pipe is welded on the outer side surface of the polishing tank, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support, liquid storage boxes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the discharge box is welded in the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fixing ring is welded on the side surface of a mounting plate, driving structures are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inside of the mounting plate, a lug is rotatably connected on the outer side surface of the discharge box. This polishing rust cleaning all-in-one of hardware fitting recovery processing usefulness adopts neotype structural design for this device has increased the copper pipe polished surface, improves the processing effect, is provided with two kinds of processing piece structures of getting rid of magnetic adsorption and vibrations screening in the device simultaneously, increases service function.

Description

Polishing and rust removing all-in-one machine for recycling and processing hardware fittings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of hardware fitting recycling, in particular to a polishing and derusting all-in-one machine for hardware fitting recycling.

Background

Hardware fitting is the cooperation spare part that many mechanical equipment needs, and its application range is very extensive to market demand is great, and the life cycle of part equipment is limited, and it is more to dismantle the hardware fitting quantity of abandoning every year, can retrieve to this part hardware fitting and recycle, through to its surface finish rust cleaning, rethread mechanical finishing, this part spare part still can put into market use, retrieves the preliminary working and can adopt polishing rust cleaning mechanical device to handle fast.

With the continuous processing and use of the polishing and rust removing device, the following problems are found in the use process:

1. some existing polishing and rust removing devices mainly achieve polishing and rust removing through centrifugal contact grinding of inner side surfaces, the number of polishing and rust removing surfaces is small, and the processing effect is limited.

2. And the piece dust that some polishing rust cleaning devices of current processing produced mixes between the hardware, need the screening after the processing to handle, and the hardware outside laminating has piece structure to also influence its polishing rust cleaning processing simultaneously.

Therefore, the polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing the hardware fittings needs to be designed aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing hardware fittings, which aims to solve the problems that the polishing and rust removing of the existing polishing and rust removing devices are mainly realized by centrifugal contact grinding of the inner side surfaces, the polishing and rust removing surfaces are few, the processing effect is limited, the scraps and dust generated by the existing polishing and rust removing devices are mixed among hardware and need to be screened after being processed, and meanwhile, the polishing and rust removing processing of the hardware is influenced due to the fact that a scrap structure is attached to the outer sides of the hardware.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing hardware accessories comprises a support, a bottom plate and a discharge box, wherein the inside of the upper end of the support is connected with a polishing tank through a driving rotating shaft, the inside of the polishing tank is movably connected with a mounting plate, a feeding groove is formed in the side surface of the polishing tank, a protective pipe is welded on the outer side surface of the polishing tank, the side surface of the polishing tank is connected with a sealing plate through a side electric telescopic rod, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of the support, a through groove is reserved in the middle position of the bottom plate, a collecting box is arranged in the bottom plate in a penetrating mode, liquid storage boxes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate respectively, a spray pipe is arranged in the upper end of each liquid storage box in a penetrating mode, the discharge box is welded in the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the side welding of mounting panel has solid fixed ring, and solid fixed ring's side fixed mounting has the handle to the filter ring is installed to the medial surface of mounting panel, the drive structure is installed to the inside bilateral symmetry of mounting panel, and the inboard fixed mounting of drive structure has the magnetron, and the medial surface fixed mounting of mounting panel has the copper pipe, and the side fixed mounting of copper pipe has the demagnetization soft board simultaneously, the lateral surface of play workbin rotates and is connected with the lug, and the side movable mounting of lug has the push rod, the outside welding of upper end vibrations board has the locating piece, and the locating piece passes through vibrations spring and diaphragm interconnect to diaphragm and push rod upper end interconnect, the last skin weld of diaphragm has the round bar, and passes through bottom electric telescopic handle and stopper interconnect on the diaphragm to stopper fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of lower.

Preferably, the mounting panel encircles the form and is provided with 6 in the inboard of polishing jar, and 6 mounting panels and solid fixed ring fixed connection to mounting panel and polishing jar constitution are dismantled mounting structure.

Preferably, the sealing plate and the polishing tank form a telescopic structure through a side electric telescopic rod, the position of the sealing plate corresponds to the position of the feeding groove, and the polishing tank is in a hexagonal prism shape.

Preferably, the discharge box forms a mutual communicating structure with the collecting box through the filter plate and the penetrating groove, the collecting box is in sliding connection with the bottom plate, and the lower surface of the inside of the discharge box is of an inclined structure.

Preferably, the upper end vibration plate and the lower end vibration plate are arranged in a staggered and corresponding mode, the cross section of the upper end vibration plate is of a diamond structure, the cross section of the lower end vibration plate is of a trapezoid structure, and meanwhile the upper end vibration plate and the lower end vibration plate and the discharge box form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the copper pipes are arranged on the outer side of the filter ring in an encircling mode at equal intervals, and arc-shaped degaussing soft plates are fixedly mounted on the inner side faces of the copper pipes.

Preferably, one end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the bump, the other end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the transverse plate, and the transverse plate and the positioning block form a telescopic structure through the round rod.

Preferably, the limiting block and the transverse plate form a lifting structure through the bottom electric telescopic rod, and the transverse plate and the positioning block form an elastic structure through the vibrating spring.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing the hardware fittings adopts a novel structural design, so that a copper pipe structure is arranged in a polishing tank of the polishing device, the polishing surface of the device is increased, and the device is provided with a magnetic adsorption and vibration screening structure, so that processing fragments can be filtered while processing is carried out, and the using effect is good;

1. the installation plate arranged by the installation structure is disassembled, the installation plate is installed on the inner side of the polishing tank in a penetrating manner before machining, the polishing tank is controlled to rotate by operating a motor, so that the hardware rotates in the polishing tank in a centrifugal manner, the hardware is not only rotated and polished on the inner side wall of the polishing tank at the moment, but also contacted and polished with a copper pipe inside the equipment, the machining surface of the device is increased, the polishing and rust removing effects of the hardware are improved, meanwhile, a pickling structure is added to the lower end of the device, and pickling and rust removal can be continuously carried out on hardware products with more surface rust stains after mechanical polishing and rust removal are carried out;

2. the magnet tube sets up in the inboard of filtering the ring, produce the processing piece when hardware fitting rotates in the polishing jar is inside to polish, switch on to the magnet tube this moment, the magnet tube produces certain magnetism, pass the part and get into the inside piece of filter ring and adsorb on its surface, the inside processing piece of better clearance polishing jar, simultaneously at the in-process of the ejection of compact, the operation motor control lug rotates, promote upper end vibrations board and lower extreme vibrations about the vibrations under the control of transmission structure, carry out vibrations screening to the hardware fitting of the ejection of compact.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the sealing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a partial cross-sectional view of the front side of the discharge box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the retaining ring of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front partial sectional structural view of a magnet tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic side sectional view of a copper tube according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of a discharge box of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a front view of the putter of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a side view of the cross board of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. driving the rotating shaft; 3. a polishing tank; 4. mounting a plate; 5. a feed chute; 6. a protective tube; 7. a side electric telescopic rod; 8. a sealing plate; 9. a base plate; 10. penetrating a groove; 11. a collection box; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a shower pipe; 14. a discharging box; 15. a filter plate; 16. an upper end vibration plate; 17. a lower end vibration plate; 18. a fixing ring; 19. a handle; 20. a filter ring; 21. a drive structure; 22. a magnetic tube; 23. a copper pipe; 24. demagnetizing the soft board; 25. a bump; 26. a push rod; 27. positioning blocks; 28. vibrating the spring; 29. a transverse plate; 30. a round bar; 31. a bottom electric telescopic rod; 32. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a polishing and rust removing integrated machine for recycling and processing hardware accessories comprises a support 1, a driving rotating shaft 2, a polishing tank 3, a mounting plate 4, a feeding groove 5, a protective pipe 6, a side electric telescopic rod 7, a sealing plate 8, a bottom plate 9, a through groove 10, a collecting box 11, a liquid storage box 12, a spraying pipe 13, a discharging box 14, a filtering plate 15, an upper end vibrating plate 16, a lower end vibrating plate 17, a fixing ring 18, a handle 19, a filtering ring 20, a driving structure 21, a magnetic pipe 22, a copper pipe 23, a demagnetizing soft plate 24, a lug 25, a push rod 26, a positioning block 27, a vibrating spring 28, a transverse plate 29, a round rod 30, a bottom electric telescopic rod 31 and a limiting block 32, wherein the inside of the upper end of the support 1 is connected with the polishing tank 3 through the driving rotating shaft 2, the mounting plate 4 is movably connected inside the polishing tank 3, the feeding groove 5 is formed inside the side face of the, the side surface of the polishing tank 3 is connected with a sealing plate 8 through a side electric telescopic rod 7, a bottom plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the lower end of a support 1, a through groove 10 is reserved in the middle position of the bottom plate 9, a collecting box 11 is installed inside the bottom plate 9 in a penetrating mode, liquid storage boxes 12 are fixedly installed on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate 9, a spraying pipe 13 is installed inside the upper end of each liquid storage box 12 in a penetrating mode, a discharging box 14 is welded at the middle position of the upper surface of the bottom plate 9, a filtering plate 15 is installed on the lower surface of the discharging box 14, an upper end vibration plate 16 and a lower end vibration plate 17 are movably installed inside the discharging box 14, a fixing ring 18 is welded on the side surface of the mounting plate 4, a handle 19 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fixing ring 18, a filtering ring 20 is installed on the inner side surface, and the medial surface fixed mounting of mounting panel 4 has copper pipe 23, the side fixed mounting of copper pipe 23 has demagnetization soft plate 24 simultaneously, the lateral surface of ejection of compact case 14 rotates and is connected with lug 25, and the side movable mounting of lug 25 has push rod 26, the outside welding of upper end vibrations board 16 has locating piece 27, and locating piece 27 passes through vibrations spring 28 and diaphragm 29 interconnect, and diaphragm 29 and push rod 26 upper end interconnect, the upper surface welding of diaphragm 29 has round bar 30, and diaphragm 29 upper end is through bottom electric telescopic handle 31 and stopper 32 interconnect, and stopper 32 fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of lower extreme vibrations board 17.

In the embodiment, 6 mounting plates 4 are arranged around the inner side of the polishing tank 3, the 6 mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected with a fixing ring 18, the mounting plates 4 and the polishing tank 3 form a disassembly and assembly structure, the mounting plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the polishing tank 3 by using a key through a handle 19 during assembly, and the mounting plates 4 are integrally moved out of the polishing tank 3 through the fixing ring 18 during disassembly, so that the polishing tank 3 is convenient to clean;

the sealing plate 8 and the polishing tank 3 form a telescopic structure through the side electric telescopic rod 7, the position of the sealing plate 8 corresponds to that of the feeding groove 5, the polishing tank 3 is in a hexagonal prism shape, the sealing plate 8 is controlled to move transversely through the side electric telescopic rod 7, the sealing plate 8 moves on the side face of the feeding groove 5, and the opening and closing state of the feeding groove 5 is controlled;

the discharge box 14 and the collection box 11 form a mutual communication structure through the filter plate 15 and the through groove 10, the collection box 11 is connected with the bottom plate 9 in a sliding mode, the inner lower surface of the discharge box 14 is of an inclined structure, the arrangement of the discharge box 14 facilitates screening treatment of hardware accessories, and meanwhile, the discharge of the hardware accessories is facilitated through the inclined surface of the discharge box;

the upper end vibration plate 16 and the lower end vibration plate 17 are arranged in a staggered corresponding mode, the section of the upper end vibration plate 16 is of a diamond structure, the section of the lower end vibration plate 17 is of a trapezoid structure, meanwhile, the upper end vibration plate 16 and the lower end vibration plate 17 and the discharging box 14 form a sliding structure, when the operation motor controls the lug 25 to rotate, the upper end vibration plate 16 and the lower end vibration plate 17 move up and down under the control of a transmission structure, and processing scraps mixed in the hardware fittings can be conveniently screened under the vibration effect;

copper pipes 23 are arranged on the outer side of the filter ring 20 in an encircling mode at equal intervals, arc-shaped degaussing soft plates 24 are fixedly mounted on the inner side face of each copper pipe 23, hardware fittings and the copper pipes 23 are in contact grinding during machining, machining surfaces in the device are increased, meanwhile, a driving structure 21 is operated to electrify a magnetic pipe 22 in the machining process, the magnetic pipe 22 generates attraction force to attract machining scraps penetrating into the filter ring 20 to the surfaces of the machining scraps, and part of the machining scraps are cleaned;

one end of a push rod 26 is rotatably connected with the convex block 25, the other end of the push rod 26 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate 29, the transverse plate 29 and the positioning block 27 form a telescopic structure through a round rod 30, the operation motor controls the convex block 25 to rotate, the convex block 25 drives the two ends of the push rod 26 to rotate in the rotating process, the push rod 26 pushes the transverse plate 29 and the round rod 30 to move up and down, the round rod 30 moves in the positioning block 27 in a telescopic mode, the positioning block 27 is controlled to vibrate up and down under the elastic action of a connected vibration spring 28, and the upper-end vibration plate 16 connected to the inner side vibrates up and down along with;

stopper 32 passes through bottom electric telescopic handle 31 and constitutes elevation structure with diaphragm 29, and diaphragm 29 passes through vibrations spring 28 and constitutes elastic construction with locating piece 27, promotes stopper 32 and lower extreme vibrations board 17 rebound through bottom electric telescopic handle 31 for lower extreme vibrations board 17 and the mutual block cooperation of upper end vibrations board 16 go out the inside upper end of workbin 14 and constitute relatively inclosed state.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in the figures 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the feeding groove 5 is rotated to the uppermost position during feeding, the side electric telescopic rod 7 is contracted to drive the sealing plate 8 to move to the side, the feeding groove 5 is opened, the hardware fittings are put into the polishing tank 3 through the protective pipe 6 and the feeding groove 5, then the feeding groove 5 is pushed to be closed by the sealing plate 8, the operation motor controls the driving rotating shaft 2 to drive the polishing tank 3 to rotate, the hardware fittings are mixed and rotated in the polishing tank 3 and are in contact with the inner side wall of the polishing tank 3 for polishing, meanwhile, the hardware fittings are in contact with the copper pipe 23 for polishing, the processing surface is more, the polishing and rust removal processing of the hardware fittings are realized under the centrifugal rotating contact effect, meanwhile, the driving structure 21 is operated to electrify the magnetic pipe 22 in the processing process, the magnetic pipe 22 generates attraction force to attract the processing scraps which pass through the interior, cleaning partial machining scraps, rotating the feeding groove 5 to a position right below the feeding groove after machining, enabling the position of the feeding groove 5 to correspond to the discharging box 14, and moving the sealing plates 8 to two sides to enable hardware fittings in the polishing tank 3 to enter the discharging box 14;

subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, 3, 7, 8 and 9, if the rust on the surface of the hardware is not much, the polishing rust removing process can be completed by the above-mentioned mechanical process, when the hardware enters the inside of the discharging box 14, the motor is operated to control the lug 25 to rotate, the lug 25 rotates to drive the two ends of the push rod 26 to rotate, the push rod 26 pushes the transverse plate 29 and the round rod 30 to move up and down, the round rod 30 moves telescopically in the positioning block 27, and simultaneously the positioning block 27 is controlled to vibrate up and down under the elastic action of the connected vibrating spring 28, the upper vibrating plate 16 connected at the inner side vibrates up and down, the upper vibrating plate 16 vibrates and screens the hardware falling downwards during the vibration process, so that the processing debris mixed in the hardware is separated from the hardware rapidly, the processing debris enters the collecting box 11 through the filtering plate 15 at the lower end and the through-slot 10, finally, the hardware fittings are discharged to the outside of the equipment through the inclined plane at the bottom of the discharge box 14, a receiving device is used for receiving the machined parts, if the surface of the processed batch of hardware fittings is rusted more and is not convenient to be removed at one time through machining, before the hardware fittings in the polishing tank 3 are led out, a limiting block 32 and a lower end vibration plate 17 are pushed upwards through a bottom electric telescopic rod 31 to ensure that the lower end vibration plate 17 and an upper end vibration plate 16 are mutually clamped and matched, the upper end in the discharge box 14 is in a relatively closed state (a clamping gap between the lower end vibration plate 17 and the upper end vibration plate 16 is convenient for the flow of processing liquid), the hardware fittings are led out to the upper end vibration plate 16 and the lower end vibration plate 17, the spray pipe 13 is rotated to the upper end of the discharge box 14 (the spray pipe 13 can be rotated daily without influencing the discharge of the hardware fittings), the acid solution in the liquid storage box 12 is sprayed, standing for a period of time and spraying clear water again for washing, liquid flows downwards through a matched gap between the upper end vibration plate 16 and the lower end vibration plate 17 to enter the inside of the collecting box 11, then the lower end vibration plate 17 moves downwards, the motor control lug 25 is operated to rotate, so that the upper end vibration plate 16 vibrates, the liquid is quickly separated from the outside of the hardware fittings, the processed hardware fittings are discharged to the outside from the discharge box 14, and the processing effect is better.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a polishing rust cleaning all-in-one of hardware fitting recovery processing usefulness, includes support (1), bottom plate (9) and goes out workbin (14), its characterized in that: the polishing device is characterized in that the inside of the upper end of the support (1) is connected with the polishing tank (3) through a driving rotating shaft (2), the inside of the polishing tank (3) is movably connected with a mounting plate (4), a feeding groove (5) is formed in the inside of the side face of the polishing tank (3), a protective pipe (6) is welded on the outer side face of the polishing tank (3), the side face of the polishing tank (3) is connected with a sealing plate (8) through a side electric telescopic rod (7), the bottom plate (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower end of the support (1), a through groove (10) is reserved in the middle position of the bottom plate (9), a collecting box (11) is installed in the bottom plate (9) in a penetrating mode, liquid storage boxes (12) are fixedly installed on two sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate (9), a spraying pipe (13) is installed in the inside of the upper end of the liquid storage boxes (12), and the lower surface of the discharging box (14) is provided with a filter plate (15), the inside of the discharging box (14) is movably provided with an upper end vibrating plate (16) and a lower end vibrating plate (17), the side surface of the mounting plate (4) is welded with a fixing ring (18), the side surface of the fixing ring (18) is fixedly provided with a handle (19), the inner side surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a filter ring (20), the inside of the mounting plate (4) is bilaterally symmetrically provided with a driving structure (21), the inner side of the driving structure (21) is fixedly provided with a magnetic pipe (22), the inner side surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly provided with a copper pipe (23), the side surface of the copper pipe (23) is fixedly provided with a demagnetizing soft plate (24), the outer side surface of the discharging box (14) is rotatably connected with a convex block (25), the side surface of the convex block (25) is movably, and locating piece (27) are through vibrations spring (28) and diaphragm (29) interconnect to diaphragm (29) and push rod (26) upper end interconnect, the upper surface welding of diaphragm (29) has round bar (30), and diaphragm (29) upper end is through bottom electric telescopic handle (31) and stopper (32) interconnect, and stopper (32) fixed mounting is at the lateral surface of lower extreme vibrations board (17).

2. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: mounting panel (4) encircle the form and be provided with 6 in the inboard of polishing jar (3), and 6 mounting panel (4) and solid fixed ring (18) fixed connection to mounting panel (4) and polishing jar (3) are constituteed and are dismantled mounting structure.

3. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the sealing plate (8) and the polishing tank (3) form a telescopic structure through the side electric telescopic rod (7), the position of the sealing plate (8) corresponds to the position of the feeding groove (5), and the polishing tank (3) is in a hexagonal prism shape.

4. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: go out workbin (14) and constitute intercommunication structure each other through filter (15) and cross groove (10) and collecting box (11), and collecting box (11) and bottom plate (9) sliding connection to the inside lower surface that goes out workbin (14) is slope column structure.

5. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the upper end vibrating plate (16) and the lower end vibrating plate (17) are arranged in a staggered and corresponding mode, the section of the upper end vibrating plate (16) is of a diamond structure, the section of the lower end vibrating plate (17) is of a trapezoid structure, and meanwhile the upper end vibrating plate (16) and the lower end vibrating plate (17) and the discharge box (14) form a sliding structure.

6. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the copper pipe (23) is arranged on the outer side of the filter ring (20) in an encircling mode at equal intervals, and an arc degaussing soft plate (24) is fixedly installed on the inner side face of the copper pipe (23).

7. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: one end of the push rod (26) is rotatably connected with the bump (25), the other end of the push rod (26) is rotatably connected with the transverse plate (29), and the transverse plate (29) and the positioning block (27) form a telescopic structure through the round rod (30).

8. The polishing and rust removing integrated machine for hardware fitting recycling and processing as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the limiting block (32) and the transverse plate (29) form a lifting structure through the bottom electric telescopic rod (31), and the transverse plate (29) and the positioning block (27) form an elastic structure through the vibration spring (28).