CN111790726A - Building rubbish recycling device - Google Patents

Building rubbish recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111790726A
CN111790726A CN202010600486.8A CN202010600486A CN111790726A CN 111790726 A CN111790726 A CN 111790726A CN 202010600486 A CN202010600486 A CN 202010600486A CN 111790726 A CN111790726 A CN 111790726A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
filter screen
box body
box
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010600486.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙敏杰
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010600486.8A priority Critical patent/CN111790726A/en
Publication of CN111790726A publication Critical patent/CN111790726A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/28—Shape or construction of beater elements
    • B02C13/2804—Shape or construction of beater elements the beater elements being rigidly connected to the rotor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/282—Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C13/284—Built-in screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26—Details
    • B02C13/30—Driving mechanisms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
    • B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a construction waste recycling device which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a feeding hole, a first discharging hole and a second discharging hole, the box body is provided with an air inlet, the box body is connected with a collecting bag, the box body is fixedly connected with a power mechanism, the power mechanism is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is in contact with a first filter screen fixedly connected with the box body, a third filter screen in sliding connection with the box body is arranged below the first filter screen, the third filter screen is connected with a vibration mechanism, and the vibration mechanism is connected with a rotating mechanism The stone particles and the cement stone fines are convenient for classifying and utilizing the construction waste, reduce the consumption of resource land and reduce the environmental pollution.

Description

Building rubbish recycling device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction machinery, in particular to a construction waste recycling device.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals. The building garbage is composed of building materials, wherein the building materials comprise concrete, mortar, cement bricks and the like which are popularized and used, the basic production materials comprise three raw materials of cement, sand and stone, the building garbage cannot be recycled effectively, and the sand, the stone and the cement raw materials required by continuous mining of the building can cause irreversible influence on the environment, cause air pollution, destroy the ecological environment and influence the life quality of people.
However, the existing construction waste recycling device cannot effectively decompose cement sand stone particles cemented together into independent sand grains, stone grains and cement stone fines, and the prepared regenerated sand stone aggregate is only broken cement cemented sand material particles and cement cemented sand stone particles, so that the cement sand stone particles and the cement cemented sand stone particles cannot be classified and utilized, and the construction waste cannot be recycled more effectively.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a construction waste recycling device, and aims to solve the problems that the existing construction waste recycling device cannot classify and utilize the construction waste, so that the construction waste cannot be recycled more effectively.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction waste recycle device, includes the box, the box is equipped with feed inlet, first discharge gate and second discharge gate, the box is equipped with the air intake, the box is connected with collects the bag, box fixedly connected with power unit, power unit fixedly connected with rubbing crusher constructs, rubbing crusher constructs the contact have with box fixed connection's first filter screen, first filter screen below be equipped with box sliding connection's third filter screen, the third filter screen is connected with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism is connected with slewing mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the box symmetry is equipped with the spout, spout sliding connection have with third filter screen fixed connection's slider, third filter screen installation form is the slope installation, the feed inlet top is connected with feed hopper, second discharge gate top is connected with ejection of compact funnel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the box is equipped with the second filter screen, second filter screen left side be equipped with collect the loop forming element of bag joint, loop forming element and box fixed connection, air intake fixedly connected with fan.
As a further scheme of the invention: the power mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly connected with the box body, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected with the first motor, a first belt pulley fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, a belt connected with the first belt pulley, a second belt pulley connected with the belt, and a second rotating shaft fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a cylinder fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the cylinder is fixedly connected with six first stirring shafts, the cylinder is provided with six first via holes, each first via hole is slidably connected with a first pin shaft, the first pin shaft is fixedly connected with a second stirring shaft in contact with a first filter screen, the end part of the second stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a hammer head, the second stirring shaft is provided with a second via hole, the second via hole is slidably connected with a second pin shaft, the second pin shaft is symmetrically hinged with connecting rods, and the connecting rods are hinged together.
As a further scheme of the invention: the vibrating mechanism comprises a support piece which is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a third filter screen, a threaded rod is fixedly connected with the support piece, the thread turning direction of the threaded rod is opposite, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a nut fixedly connected with a box body, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the threaded rod, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, a fixing piece fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the box body, and a first rotating disc connected with the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the fixing piece.
As a further scheme of the invention: the slewing mechanism includes the intermediate lever with first carousel articulated, the intermediate lever articulates there is the second carousel, second carousel fixedly connected with fourth pivot, fourth pivot fixedly connected with second motor, second motor fixedly connected with and box fixed connection's fixing base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is characterized in that construction waste enters a box body from a feeding hole, is crushed under the action of a power mechanism and a crushing mechanism, is screened by a first filter screen, enters air from an air inlet in the falling process, cement stone fine scraps are blown down into a collecting bag due to light self weight and are collected, sand grains and stone grains fall into the surface of a third filter screen due to heavy self weight, the stone grains are discharged from a first discharge hole under the vibration screening action of a vibration mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the sand grains pass through the third filter screen due to small self granularity and are discharged from a second discharge hole, the construction waste is classified and utilized, the resource consumption is reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, the device solves the problems that the existing construction waste recycling device cannot classify and utilize the construction waste and cannot recycle the construction waste more effectively, and has reasonable structural design, effectively separate sand grains, stone grains and cement stone fines in the construction waste, facilitate the classification and the utilization of the construction waste, reduce the consumption of resource land and reduce the environmental pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction waste recycling device;
FIG. 2 is a view taken along the line A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a view taken along the line B in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a view in the direction C of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a first motor; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a first pulley; 7. a belt; 8. a second pulley; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a crushing mechanism; 11. a first filter screen; 12. an air inlet; 13. a fan; 14. a second filter screen; 15. an annular member; 16. a collection bag; 17. a third filter screen; 18. a slider; 19. a chute; 20. a first discharge port; 21. a valve; 22. a support member; 23. a threaded rod; 24. a nut; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. a third rotating shaft; 28. a fixing member; 29. a first turntable; 30. an intermediate lever; 31. a second turntable; 32. a fourth rotating shaft; 33. a second motor; 34. a fixed seat; 35. a discharging hopper; 36. a second discharge port; 1001. a cylinder; 1002. a first stirring shaft; 1003. a first via hole; 1004. a first pin shaft; 1005. a second stirring shaft; 1006. a hammer head; 1007. a second via hole; 1008. a second pin shaft; 1009. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a construction waste recycling device includes a box 1, where the box 1 is provided with a feeding port 2, a first discharging port 20, and a second discharging port 36, the box 1 is provided with an air inlet 12, the box 1 is connected with a collecting bag 16, the box 1 is fixedly connected with a power mechanism, the power mechanism is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism 10, the crushing mechanism 10 is in contact with a first filter screen 11 fixedly connected with the box 1, a third filter screen 17 slidably connected with the box 1 is arranged below the first filter screen 11, the third filter screen 17 is connected with a vibration mechanism, and the vibration mechanism is connected with a rotation mechanism.
In the embodiment of the invention, construction waste enters the box body 1 from the feeding hole 2, is crushed under the action of the power mechanism and the crushing mechanism 10, is screened by the first filter screen 11, enters air from the air inlet 12 in the falling process, cement stone fine powder is blown down into the collecting bag 16 due to light weight and is collected, sand grains and stone grains fall into the surface of the third filter screen 17 due to heavy weight, the stone grains are discharged from the first discharging hole 20 under the vibration screening action of the vibration mechanism and the rotation mechanism, the sand grains pass through the third filter screen 17 due to small grain size and are discharged from the second discharging hole 36, the construction waste is classified and utilized, the resource consumption is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with chutes 19, the chutes 19 are slidably connected with sliders 18 fixedly connected with third filter screens 17, the third filter screens 17 are installed in an inclined manner, the feeding funnel 3 is connected above the feeding port 2, and the discharging funnel 35 is connected above the second discharging port 36.
In the embodiment of the invention, the chute 19 and the slide block 18 are arranged to enable the third filter screen 17 to be connected with the box body 1 in a sliding manner, the third filter screen 17 is installed in an inclined manner to play a role in guiding stone particles to go out from the first discharge hole 20, the feeding hopper 3 is arranged to play a role in guiding construction waste to go in, and the discharging hopper 35 is arranged to play a role in guiding sand particles to go out from the second discharge hole 36.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box body 1 is provided with a second filter screen 14, a ring member 15 clamped with a collection bag 16 is arranged on the left side of the second filter screen 14, the ring member 15 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, and the air inlet 12 is fixedly connected with a fan 13.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second filter screen 14 is arranged to block sand grains and stone grains to avoid sand grains and stone grains mixed in fine cement stone chips, the ring piece 15 is arranged to support the collecting bag 16, the ring piece 15 is clamped with the collecting bag 16 to facilitate taking down the collecting bag 16, and the fan 13 is arranged to provide wind power to accelerate the fine cement stone chips to fall into the collecting bag 16.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power mechanism includes a first motor 4 fixedly connected to the box 1, the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 5, the first rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley 6, the first belt pulley 6 is connected to a belt 7, the belt 7 is connected to a second belt pulley 8, and the second belt pulley 8 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 9 fixedly connected to a crushing mechanism 10.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first motor 4 rotates forward and backward, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first belt pulley 6 to rotate back and forth, the first belt pulley 6 drives the second belt pulley 8 to rotate back and forth through the belt 7, and further drives the second rotating shaft 9 and the crushing mechanism 10 to rotate back and forth.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 10 includes a cylinder 1001 fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 9, the cylinder 1001 is fixedly connected to six first stirring shafts 1002, the cylinder 1001 is provided with six first through holes 1003, each first through hole 1003 is slidably connected to a first pin 1004, the first pin 1004 is fixedly connected to a second stirring shaft 1005 contacting with the first filter screen 11, an end of the second stirring shaft 1005 is fixedly connected to a hammer 1006, the second stirring shaft 1005 is provided with a second through hole 1007, the second through hole 1007 is slidably connected to a second pin 1008, the second pin 1008 is symmetrically hinged to a connecting rod 1009, and two adjacent connecting rods 1009 are hinged together.
In the embodiment of the invention, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the first stirring shaft 1002 to rotate through the cylinder 1001 to stir and crush the construction waste, when the cylinder 1001 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the first via hole 1003 slides with the first pin 1004 to drive the second stirring shaft 1005 and the hammer 1006 to rotate to stir and crush the construction waste, when the second stirring shaft 1005 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the second via hole 1007 slides with the second pin 1008 to drive the connecting rod 1009 to move, the connecting rod 1009 and the second stirring shaft 1005 form a parallel four-bar mechanism to increase the collision area with the construction waste and crush the construction waste, under the multiple stirring action, the construction waste is crushed more thoroughly, the hammer 1006 is semicircular, and the hammer 1006 is prevented from colliding with the box 1.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the vibration mechanism includes a support 22 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the third filter 17, the support 22 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 23, the thread directions of the two threaded rods 23 are opposite, the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with a nut 24 fixedly connected to the box body 1, the threaded rod 23 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 25, the first bevel gear 25 is engaged with a second bevel gear 26, the second bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft 27, the third rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected to a fixing member 28 fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the fixing member 28 is fixedly connected to a first rotating disc 29 connected to the rotating mechanism.
In the embodiment of the invention, the first rotating disc 29 reciprocates to drive the third rotating shaft 27 to move, and further the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25 to drive the threaded rod 23 to rotate, the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the nut 24, the support 22 drives the third filter screen 17 to slide with the box body 1, so that the third filter screen 17 is lifted, sand grains and stone grains are subjected to vibration screening, and because the two first bevel gears 25 rotate in opposite directions, in order to ensure the consistency of movement, the two threaded rods 23 are arranged in opposite thread rotating directions, and the fixing piece 28 is arranged to fix and support the third rotating shaft 27.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes an intermediate rod 30 hinged to the first rotating disk 29, the intermediate rod 30 is hinged to a second rotating disk 31, the second rotating disk 31 is fixedly connected to a fourth rotating shaft 32, the fourth rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a second motor 33, and the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 34 fixedly connected to the box 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating disk 29, the intermediate rod 30 and the second rotating disk 31 form a crank-rocker mechanism, the second motor 33 works to drive the second rotating disk 31 to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 32, and further drive the intermediate rod 30 to rotate, and drive the first rotating disk 29 to reciprocate, and the fixing seat 34 is arranged to fix and support the second motor 33.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: building waste enters the box body 1 from the feeding hole 2, the first motor 4 rotates forward and backward, the first belt pulley 6 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the first rotating shaft 5, the first belt pulley 6 drives the second belt pulley 8 to rotate in a reciprocating manner through the belt 7, and further drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, the second rotating shaft 9 drives the first stirring shaft 1002 to rotate through the cylinder 1001, the building waste is stirred and crushed, when the cylinder 1001 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the first through hole 1003 slides with the first pin shaft 1004 to drive the second stirring shaft 1005 and the hammer 1006 to rotate, the building waste is stirred and crushed, when the second stirring shaft 1005 rotates in a reciprocating manner, the second through hole 1007 slides with the second pin shaft 1008 to drive the connecting rod 1009 to move, the connecting rod 1009 and the second stirring shaft 1005 form a parallel four-bar mechanism, the collision area with the building waste is increased, the building waste is crushed, and under the multiple stirring action, the first filter screen 11 screens the sand particles and the stone particles, the air enters from the air inlet 12 in the falling process, cement stone fines are blown into the collection bag 16 due to light weight and are collected, sand particles and stone particles fall onto the surface of the third filter screen 17 due to heavy weight, the second motor 33 works, the second rotating disc 31 is driven to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft 32, the intermediate rod 30 is further driven to rotate, the first rotating disc 29 is driven to reciprocate, the third rotating shaft 27 is driven to move, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25, the threaded rod 23 is driven to rotate, the threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the nut 24, the third filter screen 17 is driven to slide with the box body 1 through the support piece 22, the third filter screen 17 is lifted, the sand particles and the stone particles are subjected to vibration screening, the stone particles are discharged from the first discharge hole 20, the sand particles pass through the third filter screen 17 due to small particle size and are discharged from the second discharge hole 36, the construction waste is classified and utilized, the resource consumption is reduced, and the environmental pollution is reduced.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a construction waste recycle device, includes box (1), box (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2), first discharge gate (20) and second discharge gate (36), a serial communication port, box (1) is equipped with air intake (12), box (1) is connected with collection bag (16), box (1) fixedly connected with power unit, power unit fixedly connected with rubbing crusher constructs (10), rubbing crusher constructs (10) contact have with box (1) fixed connection's first filter screen (11), first filter screen (11) below is equipped with third filter screen (17) with box (1) sliding connection, third filter screen (17) are connected with vibration mechanism, vibration mechanism is connected with slewing mechanism.
2. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the box body (1) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (19), the sliding grooves (19) are connected with sliding blocks (18) fixedly connected with third filter screens (17) in a sliding manner, the third filter screens (17) are installed in an inclined manner, a feeding funnel (3) is connected above the feeding port (2), and a discharging funnel (35) is connected above the second discharging port (36).
3. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein the box body (1) is provided with a second filter screen (14), a ring member (15) clamped with the collection bag (16) is arranged on the left side of the second filter screen (14), the ring member (15) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and the air inlet (12) is fixedly connected with the fan (13).
4. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a first motor (4) fixedly connected with the box body (1), the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (5), the first rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley (6), the first belt pulley (6) is connected with a belt (7), the belt (7) is connected with a second belt pulley (8), and the second belt pulley (8) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (9) fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism (10).
5. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism (10) comprises a cylinder (1001) fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (9), the cylinder (1001) is fixedly connected with six first stirring shafts (1002), the cylinder (1001) is provided with six first through holes (1003), each first through hole (1003) is connected with a first pin shaft (1004) in a sliding manner, the first pin shaft (1004) is fixedly connected with a second stirring shaft (1005) which is in contact with the first filter screen (11), the end part of the second stirring shaft (1005) is fixedly connected with a hammer head (1006), the second stirring shaft (1005) is provided with a second through hole (1007), the second through hole (1007) is connected with a second pin shaft (1008) in a sliding mode, the second pin shaft (1008) is symmetrically hinged to a connecting rod (1009), and two adjacent connecting rods (1009) are hinged together.
6. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a support member (22) which is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a third filter screen (17), the support member (22) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (23), the thread directions of the two threaded rods (23) are opposite, the threaded rod (23) is in threaded connection with a nut (24) which is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the threaded rod (23) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (25), the first bevel gear (25) is engaged with a second bevel gear (26), the second bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (27), the third rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a fixing member (28) which is fixedly connected with the box body (1), and the fixing member (28) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (29) which is connected with a rotating mechanism.
7. The construction waste recycling device according to claim 6, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises an intermediate rod (30) hinged to the first rotary table (29), the intermediate rod (30) is hinged to a second rotary table (31), the second rotary table (31) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (32), the fourth rotating shaft (32) is fixedly connected with a second motor (33), and the second motor (33) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (34) fixedly connected with the box body (1).
CN202010600486.8A 2020-06-28 2020-06-28 Building rubbish recycling device Withdrawn CN111790726A (en)

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CN110395927A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-01 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 A kind of mechanical equipment for producing regeneration sand material using building waste particulate matter
US11883828B2 (en) * 2021-06-25 2024-01-30 Torxx Kinetic Pulverizer Limited Process for treating construction and demolition waste material with kinetic pulverization

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110395927A (en) * 2019-09-05 2019-11-01 安徽建筑大学城市建设学院 A kind of mechanical equipment for producing regeneration sand material using building waste particulate matter
CN110395927B (en) * 2019-09-05 2021-10-12 河南广润建设有限公司 Mechanical equipment for preparing regenerated sand stone material by utilizing building garbage particles
US11883828B2 (en) * 2021-06-25 2024-01-30 Torxx Kinetic Pulverizer Limited Process for treating construction and demolition waste material with kinetic pulverization

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Application publication date: 20201020