CN111789971A

CN111789971A - Swing type steam disinfection system and disinfection method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111789971A
Application number: CN202010732742.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-27
Filing date: 2020-07-27
Publication date: 2020-10-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a swing type steam disinfection system and a disinfection method thereof. This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through the hot plate, the second box, mutually support between catch water and the many connecting rods isotructure, can be through the hot plate with water heating, thereby carry out steam sterilization to medical instrument through vapor, through many connecting rods, the air duct, catch water, the sleeve, mutually support between second diaphragm and the third diaphragm isotructure, can separate gas and water in the vapor through catch water, through the L shaped plate, torsion spring, first diaphragm, mutually support between the first otter board isotructure, can make the L shaped plate support tightly to first otter board through torsion spring's elasticity performance, thereby improved the application range of this device.

Description

Swing type steam disinfection system and disinfection method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a swing type steam disinfection system and a disinfection method thereof.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes by checking samples from the human body, some medical instruments are disposable articles, and other medical instruments can be recycled, but need to be sterilized before being used, most of the medical instruments in the prior art are washed by sterilized water, the sterilization mode is too simple to achieve a better sterilization effect, and meanwhile, water and steam are not separated in a steam sterilization method in the prior art, so that heat energy loss is increased, the required amount of water is large, and water resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a swing type steam disinfection system and a disinfection method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that most of the prior art proposed in the background art is washed by disinfectant water, and the disinfection mode is too simple to achieve a better disinfection effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a swing type steam disinfection system comprises a first box body (1), a second box body (2) and a heating plate (6), wherein the second box body (2) is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the first box body (1), the heating plate (6) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second box body (2), a screen plate (305) is installed above the inside of the first box body (1), and a separating device (4) is installed in the middle inside the first box body (1);

the separation device (4) comprises a multi-connecting rod (401), an air duct (402), a steam-water separator (403), a sleeve (404), a first corrugated pipe (405), a second transverse plate (406), a second corrugated pipe (407), a water pipe (408) and a third transverse plate (409);

the outer wall of the multi-connecting rod (401) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body (1), the middle section of the multi-connecting rod (401) is provided with an opening, the lower surface of the opening is provided with an air duct (402), a steam-water separator (403) is fixedly connected below the air duct (402), the outer wall of the steam-water separator (403) is sleeved with two sleeves (404), the lower side and the right side of the steam-water separator (403) are fixedly connected with a first corrugated pipe (405) and a second corrugated pipe (407) respectively, the outer wall of the lower side of the second corrugated pipe (407) is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (406), the lower surface of the first corrugated pipe (405) is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the second transverse plate (406), the outer wall of the second transverse plate (406) is fixedly connected with the first box body (1), the water pipe (408) is fixedly connected inside the left side of the second transverse plate (406), and the outer wall of the left side of the water pipe (408) penetrates, the water pipe (408) is in interference fit with the first box body (1), a third transverse plate (409) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the water pipe (408), and the left side of the third transverse plate (409) is fixedly connected with the first box body (1);

a rotating device (5) is arranged above the second transverse plate (406);

the rotating device (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), a fourth transverse plate (502), a first concave plate (503), a tooth plate (504), a gear rod (505) and a second concave plate (506);

the lower surfaces of the left electric push rod and the right electric push rod (501) are fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (406), a first concave plate (503) and a fourth horizontal plate (502) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper part and the lower part of the inner side of the electric push rod (501), a tooth plate (504) is arranged at the sliding groove of the first concave plate (503), the outer wall of the sliding block of the tooth plate (504) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove of the first concave plate (503), the outer side of the tooth plate (504) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (501), the inner side of the tooth plate (504) is engaged and connected with a gear rod (505), the movable end of the gear rod (505) is hinged with a movable block which is matched with a sliding groove arranged on the sleeve (404), the gear rod (505) is rotationally connected with a second concave plate (506) through a rotating shaft, the lower surface of the second concave plate (506) is fixedly connected with a fourth transverse plate (502).

The further technology of the invention is as follows:

preferably, the width dimension of the second transverse plate (406) is consistent with the width dimension of the inner wall of the first box body (1).

Preferably, the sleeves (404) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the steam-water separator (403) as the center.

Preferably, the tooth plate (504) and the first concave plate (503) form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the meshing ratio of the gear rod (505) to the tooth plate (504) is 1: 1.

preferably, an elastic device (3) is arranged above the inside of the first box body (1);

the elastic device (3) comprises a first vertical plate (301), an L-shaped plate (302), a torsion spring (303), a first transverse plate (304) and a net plate (305);

it is a plurality of the outside of first riser (301) links to each other with the inner wall of first box (1) is fixed, there are L shaped plate (302) inboard top of first riser (301) through round pin axle swing joint, torsion spring (303) are installed to the below of L shaped plate (402), the both sides of torsion spring (303) are fixed with L shaped plate (302) and first riser (301) respectively and link to each other, the inboard below rigid coupling of first riser (301) has first diaphragm (304), the last surface mounting of first diaphragm (304) has otter board (305), the below outer wall of first L shaped plate (302) respectively with the through-hole department of otter board (305) and the groove department inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm (304).

The invention also provides a disinfection method, which is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, an operator discharges a certain amount of water into the first box body (1) through the water pipe (408), opens the sealed sliding door above the first box body (4), places the medical apparatus to be disinfected on the screen plate (305), and closes the sealed sliding door;

s2, an external power supply of the heating plate (6) is switched on, the heating plate (6) is started, water in the first box body (1) is heated through the heating plate (6), the external power supply of the steam-water separator (403) is switched on, the steam-water separator (403) is started, steam generated by the water enters the first corrugated pipe (405), the steam enters the steam-water separator (403) through the first corrugated pipe (405), and the steam-water separator (403) separates water from the steam;

s3, discharging water below the first box body (1) again through a second corrugated pipe (407), and enabling air to enter the upper part of the first box body (1) through an air guide pipe (402) to sterilize medical instruments through steam;

s4, the electric push rods (501) are opened, the left electric push rod and the right electric push rod (501) rise and fall, the matched tooth plates (504) rise and fall, and the corresponding gear rods (505) swing up and down to drive the steam-water separator (403) to swing, so that swing disinfection is realized.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through mutually supporting between water pipe, first box, hot plate, second box, catch water and the many connecting rods isotructure, can heat water through the hot plate to carry out steam sterilization to medical instrument through vapor, make the disinfection effect better.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment through mutually supporting between many connecting rods, air duct, catch water, sleeve, first bellows, second diaphragm and the third diaphragm isotructure, can separate the gas and water in the vapor through catch water to thermal efficiency and steam quality have been improved.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through mutually supporting between electric putter, first notch plate, tooth dental lamina, gear pole and the second notch plate isotructure, can drive tooth dental lamina through electric putter and remove, stimulate from top to bottom steam-water separator, make its gas outlet be horizontal hunting to the disinfection is more comprehensive.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment through mutually supporting between first riser, L shaped plate, torsion spring, first diaphragm, otter board isotructure, can make the L shaped plate support the otter board tightly through torsion spring's elasticity performance, also can dismantle the otter board simultaneously fast to the application range of this device has been improved.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through the hot plate to the inside water heating of first box, switch on catch water's external power supply, start catch water, the vapor that makes water produce gets into first bellows, vapor gets into in the catch water through first bellows, make the catch water with the water and water separation in the vapor, water passes through second bellows first box below of discharging once more, gas passes through the air duct and gets into first box top, carry out the steam sterilization to medical instrument, so just reached and improved thermal efficiency and steam quality, the mesh of disinfecting to medical instrument simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating panel, the first tank and the second tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the riser, L-shaped plate and first cross plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve, the gas-guide tube and the first bellows of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water pipe, the second cross plate and the third cross plate in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the electric push rod, the second concave plate and the gear rod in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a first box body, a second box body, a third box body, a fourth box body, a fifth box body, a sixth box body, a seventh box body, a sixth box body, a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example one

A swing type steam disinfection system comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2 and a heating plate 6, wherein a sealing sliding door is installed above the front end face of the first box body 1, the second box body 2 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the first box body 1, the heating plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second box body 2, the type of the heating plate 6 is YK-3, an elastic device 3 is installed above the inner portion of the first box body 1, the elastic device 3 comprises a first vertical plate 301, an L-shaped plate 302, a torsion spring 303, a first transverse plate 304 and a net plate 305, the outer sides of 4 first vertical plates 301 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, the upper portion of the inner side of each first vertical plate 301 is movably connected with an L-shaped plate 302 through a pin shaft, the L-shaped plate 302 can rotate at the position of the first vertical plate 301 through a pin shaft, the torsion spring 303 is installed below the L-shaped plate 302, the two, torsion spring 303 is in tensile state when L shaped plate 402 upwards rotates, elasticity performance through torsion spring 303 can make L shaped plate 302 fix otter board 305, the inboard below rigid coupling of first riser 301 has first diaphragm 304, the inside recess that all sets up in the left and right sides of first diaphragm 304, the last surface mounting of first diaphragm 304 has otter board 305, the through-hole has all been seted up to otter board 305's the outside inside, the below outer wall of first L shaped plate 302 respectively with the through-hole department of otter board 305 and the groove department inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm 304, the below of otter board 305 is equipped with second otter board 306, the outer wall of second otter board 306 is fixed with first box 1 and links to each other, otter board 305 is parallel to each other with second otter board 306.

The middle of the inside of the first box body 1 is provided with a separating device 4, the separating device 4 comprises a plurality of connecting rods 401, an air duct 402, a steam-water separator 403, a sleeve 404, a first corrugated pipe 405, a second transverse plate 406, a second corrugated pipe 407, a water pipe 408 and a third transverse plate 409, the outer wall of the plurality of connecting rods 401 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, the middle of the plurality of connecting rods 401 is provided with an opening, the lower surface of the opening of the plurality of connecting rods 401 is provided with the air duct 402, the plurality of connecting rods 401 can tightly press against the air duct 402, the steam-water separator 403 is fixedly connected below the air duct 402, the model of the steam-water separator 403 is BJQF-2, the outer wall of the steam-water separator 403 is sleeved with 2 sleeves 404, the first corrugated pipe 405 and the second corrugated pipe 407 are respectively fixedly connected below and on the right side of the steam-water separator 403, water vapor can enter the steam-water separator, an opening is formed in the middle of the second transverse plate 406, the lower surface of the first corrugated pipe 405 is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the second transverse plate 406, the outer wall of the second transverse plate 406 is fixedly connected with the first box body 1, a water pipe 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the second transverse plate 406, water can be discharged into the first box body 1 through the water pipe 408, the outer wall of the left side of the water pipe 408 penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the first box body 1, the water pipe 408 is in interference fit with the first box body 1, a third transverse plate 409 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the water pipe 408, the left side of the third transverse plate 409 is fixedly connected with the first box body 1, the width of the second transverse plate 406 is consistent with the width of the inner wall of the first box body 1.

A chute is arranged below the sleeve 404;

a rotating device 5 is arranged above the second transverse plate 406, the rotating device 5 comprises an electric push rod 501, a fourth transverse plate 502, a first concave plate 503, a tooth plate 504, a gear rod 505 and a second concave plate 506, the lower surfaces of the left and right electric push rods 501 are fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 406, the model of the electric push rod 501 is XTL-50, the upper side and the lower side of the inner side of the electric push rod 501 are fixedly connected with the first concave plate 503 and the fourth transverse plate 502 respectively, the inner wall of the first concave plate 503 is provided with a chute, the chute of the first concave plate 503 is provided with the tooth plate 504, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the tooth plate 504 are respectively reinforced with a slide block, the outer wall of the slide block of the tooth plate 504 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the chute of the first concave plate 503, the first concave plate 503 can limit the tooth plate 504, the outer side of the tooth plate 504 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 501, the electric push, the inboard meshing of tooth board 504 is connected with gear pole 505, tooth board 504 can drive gear pole 505 and remove, gear pole 505's upper surface and the lower surface of sleeve 404 are laminated mutually, gear pole 505 can play the supporting role to catch water 403, gear pole 505 rotates through the pivot and is connected with second notch plate 506, the lower surface and the fourth diaphragm 502 of second notch plate 506 are fixed continuous, tooth board 504 constitutes sliding construction with first notch plate 503, gear pole 505 is 1 with the mesh ratio of tooth board 504: 1.

the movable end of the gear rod 505 is hinged with a movable block, and the movable block is matched with a sliding groove arranged on the sleeve (404).

As shown in fig. 1, the left and right electric push rods 501 are pushed at different times, and when the electric push rods push and pull the electric push rods, the steam-water separator 403 is pulled up and down to swing the opening left and right, so that the opening is never aligned to one position, and the gas is not blocked by the object at the position, thereby achieving better disinfection.

Example two

When an operator needs to use the medical high-temperature steam sterilization device, firstly, the operator discharges a certain amount of water into the first box body 1 through the water pipe 408, the sealing sliding door above the first box body 4 is opened, the medical apparatus to be sterilized is placed on the net plate 305 and the second net plate 306, the sealing sliding door is closed, the external power supply of the heating plate 6 is switched on, the heating plate 6 is started, the water in the first box body 1 is heated through the heating plate 6, the external power supply of the steam-water separator 403 is switched on, the steam-water separator 403 is started, the steam-water generated by the water enters the first corrugated pipe 405, the steam-water enters the steam-water separator 403 through the first corrugated pipe 405, the steam-water separator separates the steam from the water in the steam-water, the water is discharged below the first box body 1 again through the second corrugated pipe 407, the steam enters the upper part of the first box body 1 through the air guide pipe 402 to sterilize the medical apparatus by, thus, the purposes of improving the heat efficiency and the steam quality and sterilizing medical instruments are achieved.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oscillating steam sterilization system, includes first box (1), second box (2) and hot plate (6), the inside below rigid coupling of first box (1) has second box (2), the inside rigid coupling of second box (2) has hot plate (6), otter board (305), its characterized in that are installed to the inside top of first box (1): a separation device (4) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the first box body (1);

a sliding groove is arranged below the sleeve (404);

a rotating device (5) is arranged above the second transverse plate (406);

2. The oscillating steam sterilization system of claim 1, wherein: the width dimension of the second transverse plate (406) is consistent with the width dimension of the inner wall of the first box body (1).

3. The oscillating steam sterilization system of claim 1, wherein: the sleeves (404) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the steam-water separator (403) as the center.

4. The oscillating steam sterilization system of claim 1, wherein: the tooth plate (504) and the first concave plate (503) form a sliding structure.

5. The oscillating steam sterilization system of claim 1, wherein: the meshing ratio of the gear rod (505) to the tooth plate (504) is 1: 1.

6. the oscillating steam sterilization system of claim 1, wherein: an elastic device (3) is arranged above the inner part of the first box body (1);

7. A disinfection method of an oscillating steam disinfection system as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps: