CN111632157A

CN111632157A - Medical high-temperature steam disinfection device

Info

Publication number: CN111632157A
Application number: CN202010495304.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical high-temperature steam disinfection device which comprises a first box body, a second box body and a heating plate, wherein the second box body is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the first box body, and an elastic device is mounted on the upper portion inside the first box body. This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through the hot plate, the second box, mutually support between catch water and the extension board isotructure, can heat water through the hot plate, thereby carry out steam sterilization to medical instrument through vapor, through the extension board, first air duct, catch water, the sleeve, mutually support between second diaphragm and the third diaphragm isotructure, can separate gas and water in the vapor through catch water, through the L shaped plate, torsion spring, first diaphragm, mutually support between the first otter board isotructure, can make the L shaped plate support tightly to first otter board through torsion spring's elasticity performance, thereby improved the application range of this device.

Description

Medical high-temperature steam disinfection device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical high-temperature steam disinfection device.

Background

Medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes by checking samples from the human body, some medical instruments are disposable articles, and other medical instruments can be recycled, but need to be sterilized before being used, most of the medical instruments in the prior art are washed by sterilized water, the sterilization mode is too simple to achieve a better sterilization effect, and meanwhile, water and steam are not separated in a steam sterilization method in the prior art, so that heat energy loss is increased, the required amount of water is large, and water resources are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a medical high-temperature steam disinfection device, which aims to solve the problem that most of the prior art in the background art is washed by disinfectant water, and the disinfection mode is too simple to achieve a better disinfection effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical high-temperature steam disinfection device comprises a first box body, a second box body and a heating plate, wherein the second box body is fixedly connected to the lower portion inside the first box body, the heating plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the second box body, and an elastic device is mounted on the upper portion inside the first box body;

the elastic device comprises a first vertical plate, an L-shaped plate, a torsion spring, a first transverse plate, a first screen plate and a second screen plate;

it is a plurality of the outside of first riser links to each other with the inner wall of first box is fixed, there is the L shaped plate inboard top of first riser through round pin axle swing joint, torque spring is installed to the below of L shaped plate, torque spring's both sides are fixed with L shaped plate and first riser respectively and are linked to each other, the inboard below rigid coupling of first riser has first diaphragm, the last surface mounting of first diaphragm has first otter board, the below outer wall of first L shaped plate respectively with the through-hole department of first otter board and the groove inner wall clearance fit of first diaphragm, the below of first otter board is equipped with the second otter board, the outer wall of second otter board links to each other with first box is fixed.

Preferably, the first mesh plate and the second mesh plate are parallel to each other.

Preferably, a separation device is arranged in the middle of the inside of the first box body;

the separation device comprises a support plate, a first air duct, a steam-water separator, a sleeve, a second air duct, a second transverse plate, a first water pipe, a second water pipe and a third transverse plate;

the outer wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body, the lower surface of the opening of the support plate is provided with a first air duct, a steam-water separator is fixedly connected below the first gas guide pipe, a plurality of sleeves are sleeved on the outer wall of the steam-water separator, a second gas-guide tube and a first water tube are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower part and the right side of the steam-water separator, a second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lower part of the first water tube, the lower surface of the second air duct is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the second transverse plate, the outer wall of the second transverse plate is fixedly connected with the first box body, a second water pipe is fixedly connected inside the left side of the second transverse plate, the outer wall of the left side of the second water pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the first box body, the interference fit of second water pipe and first box, the middle outer wall rigid coupling of second water pipe has the third diaphragm, the left side and the first box of third diaphragm are fixed continuous.

Preferably, the width of the second horizontal plate is consistent with the width of the inner wall of the first box body.

Preferably, the sleeves are symmetrically distributed by taking the midpoint of the steam-water separator as the center.

Preferably, a rotating device is arranged above the second transverse plate;

the rotating device comprises an electric push rod, a fourth transverse plate, a first concave plate, a tooth plate, a gear rod and a second concave plate;

control electric putter's lower surface links to each other with the second diaphragm is fixed, electric putter's inboard upper and lower difference rigid coupling has first notch plate and fourth diaphragm, the spout department of first notch plate installs the tooth dental lamina, the slider department outer wall of tooth dental lamina and the spout department inner wall clearance fit of first notch plate, the outside and the electric putter of tooth dental lamina are fixed continuous, the inboard meshing of tooth dental lamina is connected with the gear pole, the upper surface of gear pole is laminated with telescopic lower surface mutually, the gear pole rotates through the pivot and is connected with the second notch plate, the lower surface and the fourth diaphragm of second notch plate are fixed continuous.

Preferably, the tooth plate and the first concave plate form a sliding structure.

Preferably, the meshing ratio of the gear rod to the tooth plate is 1: 1.

a disinfection method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, an operator discharges a certain amount of water into the first box body through the second water pipe, opens the sealing sliding door above the first box body, places medical instruments to be disinfected on the first screen plate and the second screen plate, and closes the sealing sliding door.

And S2, switching on an external power supply of the heating plate, starting the heating plate, heating water in the first box body through the heating plate, switching on the external power supply of the steam-water separator, starting the steam-water separator, enabling steam generated by the water to enter the second air duct, and enabling the steam to enter the steam-water separator through the second air duct, so that the steam-water separator separates water from the steam in the steam.

S3, discharging the water out of the lower part of the first box body again through the first water pipe, and enabling the air to enter the upper part of the first box body through the first air duct to sterilize the medical instruments through steam.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

this high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment through mutually supporting between second water pipe, first box, hot plate, second box, catch water and extension board isotructure, can be through the hot plate with the water heating to carry out steam sterilization through vapor to medical instrument, make disinfection effect better.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment through mutually supporting between extension board, first air duct, catch water, sleeve, second air duct, second diaphragm and the third diaphragm isotructure, can separate the gas and water in the vapor through catch water to thermal efficiency and steam quality have been improved.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through mutually supporting between electric putter, first notch plate, tooth profile, gear pole and the second notch plate isotructure, can drive tooth profile through electric putter and remove, fix the catch water to it is more convenient to make the installation and dismantle.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment through mutually supporting between first riser, L shaped plate, torsion spring, first diaphragm, first otter board and the second otter board isotructure, can make the L shaped plate support tightly to first otter board through torsion spring's elasticity performance, also can dismantle first otter board simultaneously fast to the application range of this device has been improved.

This high temperature steam degassing unit is used in medical treatment, through the hot plate to the inside water heating of first box, switch on catch water's external power supply, start catch water, the vapor that makes water produce gets into the second air duct, vapor passes through in the second air duct gets into catch water, make the gas and water separation in catch water with vapor, water passes through first water pipe first box below of discharging once more, gas passes through first air duct and gets into first box top, carry out the steam disinfection to medical instrument, so just, thermal efficiency and steam quality have been improved, the mesh of disinfecting to medical instrument simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the heating panel, the first tank and the second tank of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the riser, L-shaped plate and first cross plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sleeve of FIG. 1, showing the configuration of the first and second airway tubes;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second water pipe, the second cross plate and the third cross plate in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the electric push rod, the second concave plate and the gear rod in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the first box body, 2, the second box body, 3, the elastic device, 301, the first riser, 302, the L-shaped plate, 303, the torsion spring, 304, the first cross plate, 305, the first net plate, 306, the second net plate, 4, the separating device, 401, the support plate, 402, the first air duct, 403, the steam-water separator, 404, the sleeve, 405, the second air duct, 406, the second cross plate, 407, the first water pipe, 408, the second water pipe, 409, the third cross plate, 5, the rotating device, 501, the electric push rod, 502, the fourth cross plate, 503, the first concave plate, 504, the tooth plate, 505, the gear lever, 506, the second concave plate, 6, the heating plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

example one

A medical high-temperature steam disinfection device comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2 and a heating plate 6, wherein a sealing sliding door is installed above the front end face of the first box body 1, the second box body 2 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the first box body 1, the heating plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the second box body 2, the type of the heating plate 6 is YK-3, an elastic device 3 is installed above the inner portion of the first box body 1, the elastic device 3 comprises a first vertical plate 301, an L-shaped plate 302, a torsion spring 303, a first transverse plate 304, a first net plate 305 and a second net plate 306, the outer sides of 4 first vertical plates 301 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, the upper portion of the inner side of each first vertical plate 301 is movably connected with the L-shaped plate 302 through a pin shaft, the L-shaped plate 402 can rotate at the position of the first vertical plate 301 through the pin shaft, the torsion spring 303 is installed below the L-shaped plate 402, the two, when the L-shaped plate 402 rotates upwards, the torsion spring 303 is in a stretching state, the L-shaped plate 302 can fix the first screen plate 305 through the elastic performance of the torsion spring 303, the first transverse plate 304 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner side of the first vertical plate 301, grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the first transverse plate 304, the first screen plate 305 is arranged on the upper surface of the first transverse plate 304, through holes are formed in the outer side of the first screen plate 305, the outer wall of the lower side of the first L-shaped plate 302 is in clearance fit with the through holes of the first screen plate 305 and the inner wall of the grooves of the first transverse plate 304 respectively, the second screen plate 306 is arranged below the first screen plate 305, the outer wall of the second screen plate 306 is fixedly connected with the first box body 1, and the first screen plate 305 and the second.

The middle of the interior of the first box body 1 is provided with a separation device 4, the separation device 4 comprises a support plate 401, a first air duct 402, a steam-water separator 403, a sleeve 404, a second air duct 405, a second transverse plate 406, a first water pipe 407, a second water pipe 408 and a third transverse plate 409, the outer wall of the support plate 401 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, the middle of the support plate 401 is provided with an opening, the lower surface of the opening of the support plate 401 is provided with the first air duct 402, the support plate 401 can tightly support the first air duct 402, the lower part of the first air duct 402 is fixedly connected with the steam-water separator 403, the model of the steam-water separator 403 is BJQF-2, the outer wall of the steam-water separator 403 is sleeved with 2 sleeves 404, the lower part and the right part of the steam-water separator 403 are respectively fixedly connected with the second air duct 405 and the first water pipe 407, water vapor can enter the steam-water separator 403 through the second air duct 405, the, an opening is formed in the middle of the second transverse plate 406, the lower surface of the second air duct 405 is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the second transverse plate 406, the outer wall of the second transverse plate 406 is fixedly connected with the first box body 1, a second water pipe 408 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side of the second transverse plate 406, water can be discharged into the first box body 1 through the second water pipe 408, the outer wall of the left side of the second water pipe 408 penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the first box body 1, the second water pipe 408 is in interference fit with the first box body 1, a third transverse plate 409 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle of the second water pipe 408, the left side of the third transverse plate 409 is fixedly connected with the first box body 1, the width of the second transverse plate 406 is consistent with the width of the inner wall of the first box body 1, and the sleeve 404 is symmetrically distributed by.

A rotating device 5 is arranged above the second transverse plate 406, the rotating device 5 comprises an electric push rod 501, a fourth transverse plate 502, a first concave plate 503, a tooth plate 504, a gear rod 505 and a second concave plate 506, the lower surfaces of the left and right electric push rods 501 are fixedly connected with the second transverse plate 406, the model of the electric push rod 501 is XTL-50, the upper side and the lower side of the inner side of the electric push rod 501 are fixedly connected with the first concave plate 503 and the fourth transverse plate 502 respectively, the inner wall of the first concave plate 503 is provided with a chute, the chute of the first concave plate 503 is provided with the tooth plate 504, the front end surface and the rear end surface of the tooth plate 504 are respectively reinforced with a slide block, the outer wall of the slide block of the tooth plate 504 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the chute of the first concave plate 503, the first concave plate 503 can limit the tooth plate 504, the outer side of the tooth plate 504 is fixedly connected with the electric push rod 501, the electric push, the inboard meshing of tooth board 504 is connected with gear pole 505, tooth board 504 can drive gear pole 505 and remove, gear pole 505's upper surface and the lower surface of sleeve 404 are laminated mutually, gear pole 505 can play the supporting role to catch water 403, gear pole 505 rotates through the pivot and is connected with second notch plate 506, the lower surface and the fourth diaphragm 502 of second notch plate 506 are fixed continuous, tooth board 504 constitutes sliding construction with first notch plate 503, gear pole 505 is 1 with the mesh ratio of tooth board 504: 1.

example two

When an operator needs to use the medical high-temperature steam sterilizing device, firstly, the operator discharges a certain amount of water into the first box body 1 through the second water pipe 408, the sealed sliding door above the first box body 4 is opened, medical instruments to be sterilized are placed on the first net plate 305 and the second net plate 306, the sealed sliding door is closed, an external power supply of the heating plate 6 is connected, the heating plate 6 is started, the water in the first box body 1 is heated through the heating plate 6, the external power supply of the steam-water separator 403 is connected, the steam-water separator 403 is started, steam generated by water enters the second air duct 405, the steam enters the steam-water separator 403 through the second air duct 405, the steam-water separator 403 separates the steam from the water, the water is discharged below the first box body 1 again through the first water pipe 407, and the steam enters the upper part of the first box body 1 through the first air duct 402, the medical apparatus is sterilized by steam, so that the aims of improving the heat efficiency and the steam quality and sterilizing the medical apparatus are fulfilled.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with high temperature steam degassing unit, includes first box (1), second box (2) and hot plate (6), the inside below rigid coupling of first box (1) has second box (2), the inside rigid coupling of second box (2) has hot plate (6), its characterized in that: an elastic device (3) is arranged above the inner part of the first box body (1);

the elastic device (3) comprises a first vertical plate (301), an L-shaped plate (302), a torsion spring (303), a first transverse plate (304), a first net plate (305) and a second net plate (306);

the outer sides of the first vertical plates (301) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body (1), an L-shaped plate (302) is movably connected with the upper part of the inner side of the first vertical plate (301) through a pin shaft, a torsion spring (303) is arranged below the L-shaped plate (402), two sides of the torsion spring (303) are respectively fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (302) and the first vertical plate (301), a first transverse plate (304) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner side of the first vertical plate (301), a first screen plate (305) is arranged on the upper surface of the first transverse plate (304), the outer wall of the lower part of the first L-shaped plate (302) is in clearance fit with the through hole of the first screen plate (305) and the inner wall of the groove of the first transverse plate (304) respectively, a second screen plate (306) is arranged below the first screen plate (305), and the outer wall of the second screen plate (306) is fixedly connected with the first box body (1).

2. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 1, wherein: the first mesh plate (305) and the second mesh plate (306) are parallel to each other.

3. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 1, wherein: a separation device (4) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the first box body (1);

the separation device (4) comprises a support plate (401), a first air duct (402), a steam-water separator (403), a sleeve (404), a second air duct (405), a second transverse plate (406), a first water pipe (407), a second water pipe (408) and a third transverse plate (409);

the outer wall of the support plate (401) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first box body (1), the lower surface of an opening of the support plate (401) is provided with a first air duct (402), a steam-water separator (403) is fixedly connected below the first air duct (402), the outer wall of the steam-water separator (403) is sleeved with a plurality of sleeves (404), the lower side and the right side of the steam-water separator (403) are fixedly connected with a second air duct (405) and a first water pipe (407) respectively, the outer wall of the lower side of the first water pipe (407) is fixedly connected with a second transverse plate (406), the lower surface of the second air duct (405) is attached to the upper surface of the opening of the second transverse plate (406), the outer wall of the second transverse plate (406) is fixedly connected with the first box body (1), a second water pipe (408) is fixedly connected inside the left side of the second transverse plate (406), and the outer wall of the left side of the second water pipe (408) penetrates through the outer wall of the left side of the first, the interference fit of second water pipe (408) and first box (1), the middle outer wall rigid coupling of second water pipe (408) has third diaphragm (409), the left side and the first box (1) of third diaphragm (409) are fixed and are linked to each other.

4. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 3, wherein: the width dimension of the second transverse plate (406) is consistent with the width dimension of the inner wall of the first box body (1).

5. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 3, wherein: the sleeves (404) are symmetrically distributed by taking the middle point of the steam-water separator (403) as the center.

6. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 3, wherein: a rotating device (5) is arranged above the second transverse plate (406);

the rotating device (5) comprises an electric push rod (501), a fourth transverse plate (502), a first concave plate (503), a tooth plate (504), a gear rod (505) and a second concave plate (506);

control the lower surface of electric putter (501) is fixed continuous with second diaphragm (406), the inboard rigid coupling of electric putter (501) has first notch plate (503) and fourth diaphragm (502) from top to bottom respectively, tooth board (504) are installed to the spout department of first notch plate (503), the slider department outer wall of tooth board (504) and the spout department inner wall clearance fit of first notch plate (503), the outside of tooth board (504) is fixed continuous with electric putter (501), the inboard meshing of tooth board (504) is connected with gear lever (505), the upper surface of gear lever (505) is laminated with the lower surface of sleeve (404) mutually, gear lever (505) are connected with second notch plate (506) through the pivot rotation, the lower surface of second notch plate (506) is fixed continuous with fourth diaphragm (502).

7. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 6, wherein: the tooth plate (504) and the first concave plate (503) form a sliding structure.

8. The high-temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claim 6, wherein: the meshing ratio of the gear rod (505) to the tooth plate (504) is 1: 1.

9. a sterilizing method of a high temperature steam sterilizing apparatus for medical use according to claims 1 to 8, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, an operator discharges a certain amount of water into the first box body (1) through the second water pipe (408), opens the sealing sliding door above the first box body (4), places the medical apparatus to be disinfected on the first net plate (305) and the second net plate (306), and closes the sealing sliding door.

S2, an external power supply of the heating plate (6) is switched on, the heating plate (6) is started, water inside the first box body (1) is heated through the heating plate (6), the external power supply of the steam-water separator (403) is switched on, the steam-water separator (403) is started, steam generated by the water enters the second air duct (405), the steam enters the steam-water separator (403) through the second air duct (405), and the steam-water separator (403) separates water from the steam.

S3, discharging the water out of the lower part of the first box body (1) again through the first water pipe (407), and enabling the air to enter the upper part of the first box body (1) through the first air duct (402) to sterilize the medical instruments through steam.